1、河南省长葛市第一高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.The future of our city the creativity and innovation of young people. A.takes inB.lies inC.results inD.brings in2.He _ breakfast at eight oclock when he lived alone. But nowadays he has it at seven. A.was used to haveB.was used to havingC.used to h
2、avingD.used to have3.This species of plant is becoming increasingly _, so its hard for people to find it. A.commonB.artificialC.attractiveD.rare4.I would like to rent a houseclean, comfortable and _ in a quiet place. A.after allB.above allC.first of allD.all in all5._me tomorrow and Ill let you know
3、 the lab result.A.CallingB.CallC.To callD.Having called6.Children _ to play computer games too long. It may have a bad influence on their eyes. A.shouldnt allowB.should allowC.shouldnt be allowedD.should be allowed7.He was about to go to bed _ the doorbell rang. A.whileB.asC.beforeD.when8.Though he
4、was angry at the naughty boys rudeness, he _ himself down and talked to him with patience. A.persuadedB.preparedC.hidD.calmed9.Since the establishment of the 5th Nanyang Municipal Committee of CPPCC, 2,988 proposals have been received, 2,695 have been put on file. A.of whichB.whoseC.in whichD.with w
5、hich10.The 2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo. Do you know how many countries will be ? A.will host; taking partB.will be hosted; taking part inC.will host; taking part inD.will be hosted; taking part11.The boy want to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. A.not toB.not to doC.n
6、ot do itD.do not to12.He behaves he were a child. A.as ifB.thoughC.as soD.like13.During our stay in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded_ the nurse Florence Nightingale. A.in time ofB.in honour ofC.in favour ofD.in place of14.Im dead tired. I cant walk any further, Jenny._, Tommy. You can
7、 do it.A.No problemB.No hurryC.Come onD.Thats OK15.The companies are working together to create _ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who16.From the top of Renhuang Mountain, we can have a better _ of the whole Huzhou City. A.sightB.sceneC.sceneryD
8、.view17.If you think that the illness might be serious, you should not _ going to the doctor.A.put offB.set aboutC.hold backD.give away18.Everyone can make great progress_he works hard. A.unlessB.as long asC.whenD.while19. the east coast of China, the city of Hangzhou is easy to be attacked by the s
9、torm from the Pacific Ocean.A.Lying offB.Situated onC.Located offD.Laying on20. I dont know where to go this summer vacation. Why not_visiting Hangzhou? There are many places of interest there.A.suggestB.wonderC.considerD.regard二、填空题（共5题；共22分）21.I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm
10、clock _. 22.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth. There are hundreds of kinds of sharks. Most are about two meters long. The dogfish shark, however, is less than twenty centimeters in length. A shark has an extremely good sense of smell. It can find
11、small amounts of substances in water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals. _Sharks eat fish, other sharks, and plants that live in the ocean. Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of all sharks lay eggs. _Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do. Som
12、e sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty years oldMost reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, over-fishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal. Sharks are important for the worlds oceans. They eat in
13、jured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in ocean waters do not become too great. _ People hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased because many parts of a shark are
14、valuable. Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark. _The skin of a shark can be used like leather. In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins. Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins. Sharks are among the oldest animals on
15、 Earth, but some sharks are in danger of disappearing from Earth. _A. Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin A.B. This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.C. Sharks are valuable to us and we can make full use of them.D. These powerful senses help sharks find
16、their food.E. If too many sharks in one area are killed, that group of sharks may never return to normal population levels.F. This is a threat to other forms of life in the ocean.G. The others give birth to live young.23.根据课文内容填空，完成句子。 （1）About four metres long, the room _ for important visitors. （2
17、）Only athletes _ for their event will be admitted as competitors. （3）Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, _! （4）You should _ and appreciate how the animals live together. （5）To be honest, a lot of people _ rich and famous. （6）Later they may give performances in pubs or c
18、lubs, _. 24.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many children like to eat snacks ineveryday life, and some of them even have snacks during dinner. To maintain thenormal meals and stay healthy, it is necessary to regularly eat snacks forchildren in their spare time._Prepare healthy snacks in ad
19、vance. When you make somethingyourself，youget to control the ingredients(原料)and put in whats good for you! You can also keep plenty of fresh fruit andvegetables at home to take on the go._Keep the servings in bags in the fridge, ready to grab and go._Makeit a habit to store some fruit, wholegrain cr
20、ackers, or baby carrots in yourbackpack so you always have some healthy food nearby. Half a cheese sandwichalso makes a great snack to have on standby (备用) _Healthysnacking doesnt have to be boring as long as you give yourself a variety ofchoices.Wholewheatbiscuits with peanut butter or lowfat fruit
21、 yogurt are healthy, tasty, andeasy.Satisfy cravings (渴望)with healthier approaches._An 8ounce mug of hot chocolate has only 140calories and 3 grams of fat. A chocolate bar, on the other hand, has 230calories and 13 grams of fat.Eveningscan be a tempting time to have sugary, fatty snacks. If youre re
22、ally feelinghungry, dont ignore it. Instead, pick the right snacks to fill the hunger gap.Wholewheat bread, rice cakes, or popcorn can do the trick, so can fruit pairedwith cheese or yogurt.AMake it interesting.BKeep healthy snacks with you.CRead serving size information.DCut up melons or vegetables
23、 inadvance.EHere are some ways to make healthysnacking part of your daily routine.FIf you like to do some cooking aboutsnacks, you can follow the following ways.GIf youre crazy for chocolate, try ahot chocolate drink instead of a chocolate bar.25.分析句子成分 (SV主谓; SVO主谓宾; SVP主系表; SVIODO主谓间接宾语直接宾语; There
24、 be)（1）The flower smells pleasant. _ （2）He told me an interesting story. _ （3）Time flies. _ （4）He successfully carried out our plan. _ （5）There is no cause for anxiety._ 三、翻译（共1题；共1分）26.他没有提出什么特别的理由，就拒绝了我的建议。 He refused my offer for _. (particular)四、补全对话（共1题；共5分）27.请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话
25、通顺、合理，意思完整。 A: Hello, Linda! You won first prize in the English speech competition! Congratulations! B: Thank you!A: How did you make it?B: _I also asked my teachers and foreign friends for help.A: How did you feel when you won the prize? B: _At first I could hardly believe I was the winner. A: Duri
26、ng the three months, have you ever thought about giving it up?B: Never. _A: You really did a good job. I believe you can make further improvement.B: I hope so. _I will keep on practicing it.A: Well, my English is very poor. Can you give me some suggestions? B: Sure. You can try listening to English
27、songs and watching English movies. _A: OK. Ill try doing these. Thank you.A. Its very kind of you. B. I think hard work will pay off one day.C. I got surprised and couldnt help crying.D. I want to be an English teacher in the future.E. I practiced the speech every day for three months.F. I am becomi
28、ng more and more interested in English now. G. Its also a good idea to read English newspapers and magazines.五、语法填空（共1题；共1分）28.It depends on _the weather is suitable for us to do it. 六、完形填空（共1题；共20分）29.阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the first day of your Senior High you must meet
29、 many new classmates. Do you want to make friends with them? Do you know how to make friends with them? The following article will tell you how to do it. Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves 1 practice. If you want to meet people and make friends you must be 2 to take action. You
30、 must first go to places where there are people. You wont make friends 3 at home alone. Join a club or group, for talking with those who 4 the same experience as you is easier, and 5 them in some activities. Many people are 6 when talking to strangers. After all, meeting strangers means facing 7 , a
31、nd its human nature to 8 a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with strange people 9 from doubts about ourselves. We 10 other people are judging us, thinking us too tall or too short, too this or too that. 11 , dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try
32、to accept yourself 12 you are, and try to put the other person at ease. Youll 13 feel more comfortable. Try to act self-confidently 14 you dont feel that way 15 you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk straight, look 16 at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like
33、 to 17 , say something. Dont wait for the other people to 18 a conversation. Just meeting someone 19 doesnt mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is 20 on mutual（相互的）liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendshi
34、p from growing.1. A. withB. onC. ofD. to2. A. ableB. sureC. certainD. willing3. A. lyingB. goingC. stayingD. leaving4. A. getB. haveC. makeD. like5. A. join inB. take part inC. joinD. enter6. A. afraidB. happyC. nervousD. familiar7. A. the newcomerB. the enemyC. the failureD. the unknown8. A. feelB.
35、 fallC. coverD. suffer9. A. bringB. comeC. getD. move10. A. find outB. believe inC. doubtD. imagine11. A. BesidesB. ButC. HoweverD. Therefore12. A. whatB. whoC. thatD. as13. A. allB. bothC. exactlyD. never14. A. even ifB. becauseC. so long asD. as if15. A. whenB. whileC. thatD. in which16. A. wellB.
36、 immediatelyC. highlyD. directly17. A. refer toB. loveC. speak toD. smile18. A. startB. stopC. showD. hold19. A. humorousB. newC. goodD. old20. A. dependedB. basedC. takenD. laid七、阅读理解（共1题；共6分）30.阅读理解 School uniforms are becoming more and more popular across the USA. Thats no surprise, because they
37、offer many benefits. If all students are dressed in the same way, they will not pay too much attention to their clothing, and some of them will not be laughed at for wearing the wrong clothes. Some people are against the strict rule of school uniforms, but they do not realize that students already a
38、ccept a kind of rule - wanting to look just like their friends. The difference is that the clothing students choose for themselves creates social barriers(阻碍）; school uniforms tear those barriers down. Some parents are unhappy about uniforms, saying that school uniforms will affect their childrens c
39、reativity. First, as noted above , the clothes students choose to wear do not necessarily express their individuality(个性). They just copy their classmates. Second, students have the rest of the day to be as creative as they like. While theyre in school, their job is to master reading, writing, and m
40、ath; this should take up all the creativity they have. Mastery of those skills will be good for the students to build up their creativity in every way. As in other places, uniforms remind the wearers of their purpose and duties. For example, when a man or woman puts on a police uniform, he or she be
41、comes, for a time, the symbol(象征) of law and order. The uniform means to the wearer his or her special duties and sends the same message to everyone the wearers meets. People with different jobs wear uniforms of one kind or another. For students, the school uniform reminds them that their task for t
42、he six or seven hours they are in school is to get an education.（1）In Paragraph 1, the word “benefits” probably means _ . A.tasksB.messagesC.differencesD.advantages（2）Some parents are against school uniforms because _ . A.they fail to realize that students have accepted the uniforms.B.they believe t
43、hat uniforms will make students less creativeC.they dont agree that uniforms can remove social barriersD.they think that school uniforms are too popular（3）From the passage we learn that uniforms in general _ . A.prevent the wearers from being laughed at.B.help the wearers keep their duties in mind.C
44、.are seen as a symbol of power.D.help to create social barriers八、书面表达（共1题；共5分）31.书面表达“校园网”正在征集有关学生活动的英语报导，请用英语写一篇关于我校第13届英语节的短文，字数100-120，首句已给。文中需包含以下主要内容：（1）活动时间：今年的三月下旬，持续将近一周。（2）活动参加者：所有高一和高二的学生，来自英国的交流生和我校英语老师。（3）活动内容：英语角（English corner）、英语歌曲欣赏，英语猜谜比赛(riddle-guessing competition)、英语配音大赛(English
45、dubbing show)等。（4）学生的感受和体会 The 13th school English festival was held at the end of this March, and it lasted seven days.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】 B 2.【答案】 D 3.【答案】 D 4.【答案】 B 5.【答案】 B 6.【答案】 C 7.【答案】 D 8.【答案】 D 9.【答案】 A 10.【答案】 D 11.【答案】 A 12.【答案】 A 13.【答案】 B 14.【答案】 C 15.【答案】 C 16.【答案】 D 17.【答案】 A 18.【答案】
46、B 19.【答案】 B 20.【答案】 C 二、填空题21.【答案】 goes off 22.【答案】 D；G；B；A；E23.【答案】 （1）served as a small reception hall（2）who have reached the agreed standard for their event（3）I never forget anything I have been told!（4）pay more attention to the rainforest where I live（5）attach great importance to becoming（6）for
47、which they are paid in cash. 24.【答案】 E；D；B；A；G25.【答案】 （1）SVP主系表（2）SVIODO主谓间接宾语直接宾语（3）SV主谓（4）SVO主谓宾（5）There be 句型 三、翻译26.【答案】 no particular reason 四、补全对话27.【答案】 E；C；B；F；G 五、语法填空28.【答案】 whether 六、完形填空29.【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）B；（14）A；（15）A；（16）D；（17）C；（
48、18）A；（19）B；（20）B； 七、阅读理解30.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B 八、书面表达31.【答案】 The 13th school English festival was held at the end of this March, and it lasted seven days. All the students from senior one and senior two took an active part in it, including some British exchange students and our English teachers. Durin
49、g the festival, we were involved in a variety of activities. We had a great chance to appreciate English songs in free time and attended the English corner, in which we communicated with some British exchange students and made friends with them. What impressed me most were the English riddle-guessin
50、g competition and the English dubbing show, in which my class was awarded prizes.There is no doubt that students think highly of such a meaningful and rewarding festival. The festival lets us develop friendship, showcase our talents and forget our heavy work for a little while. Where there is English festival, there is great fun!
