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2017-2018学年高一英语北师大版必修二教学案:UNIT 4 SECTION 2 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、.根据词性及汉语提示写出单词1. titlen标题,题目2destinationn. 目的地3fleshn. 肉,肉体4exitvt. 出,离开5siten. (事物或事件发生)场所;位置6packvt. 收拾(行李),打包7dipvt. 浸8millionairen. 百万富翁9suggestvt. 提议,建议suggestionn建议,提议10historicaladj.历史的,有关历史的.根据英文释义写出单词1scientific involving science; connected with science2networka complicated system of roads,

2、 lines,tubes, nerves, etc.that cross each other and are connected to each other3projecta planned piece of work that is designed tofind information about sth., to produce sth. new, or to improve sth.4fashiona popular style of clothes, hair, etc.at a particular time or place; the state ofbeing popular

3、5fancyto want sth.or want to do sth.6rejectto refuse to accept or consider sth.7arrangement a plan or preparation that you make so that sth.can happen.补全短语1get in touch (with)和取得联系2hang on(电话用语)别挂断3be up to做,从事于4make suggestions 提建议5make an arrangement做安排6depend on/upon 取决于;依靠7go camping去野营8have pro

4、blems with在方面有麻烦9whats more另外,而且10spend .(in) doing . 花费做11in the flesh 本人亲身12surf the Internet 网上冲浪13do with 处理1I have lots of workto do.我有很多工作要做。句式分析不定式to do作后置定语,修饰work。佳句赏析她最终实现了想成为一名艺术家的愿望。Her wish to become an artist came true at last.2If I dont finish my project on the history of the Internet

5、 for next Mondays lesson, the science teacher will be angry.如果我完不成下周一的关于网络发展的历史这个课题,自然科学老师会生气的。句式分析if引导条件状语从句。在条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。佳句赏析如果明天天不下雨,我们出去玩好吗?If it doesnt rain tomorrow, shall we go out for play?3We would not only be able to travel around the world, but also go to study in any world famou

6、s universities we wanted to.我们不仅能够环游世界,而且能去任何我们想去的世界名校学习。句式分析该句是一个复合句。由连词not only . but also .连接主句的并列谓语,we wanted to是一个定语从句,修饰universities。佳句赏析你不但聪明而且勤奋。You are not only clever but also hardworking.4. Do you have anything planned for Saturday and Sunday?你周六周日有什么安排吗?句式分析planned为过去分词,作后置定语修饰anything。佳

7、句赏析覆水难收。Things lost never come again.AWhat is virtual reality?答案:Virtual_reality_is_the_use_of_computers_with_sounds_and_pictures_that_make_you_feel_as_if_you_are_in_a_real_situation.BVirtual reality has many uses in our real life.Please match the pictures with the descriptions.aVisiting virtual mus

8、eums on the Internet.bLearning to drive by using virtual reality technology.cLearning to fly using virtual reality technology.dPlaying virtual reality computer games.答案:1b2d3a4c.Fastreading()Read the passage and answer the questions:How many people are there in the conversation? Who are they? Two.Ca

9、thy_and_Tom.()Do the true or false questions according to the text.1Tom decides to go camping with his parents if the weather is good.(T)2Tom will send Cathy the website address where she can find lots of good information on the library computer.(T)3Cathy feels excited just thinking about using mode

10、rn technology to go anywhere in the future.(T)4Tom thinks it easy to have virtual reality holidays.(F)5Cathy would go on an aroundtheworld tour if they invented virtual reality holidays.(T)6Tom is more interested in virtual universities than virtual reality holidays.(T).CarefulreadingRead the text (

11、P12) carefully and then fill in the chart with the information in the text.TopicTomCathyThings to do this weekendIf it is fine, he will probably go 1.camping.If it 2.rains,_he will probably stay 3.home.She will finish her 4.project on the5.history of the Internet.Feelings about virtual realityHe fin

12、ds it 6.hard/difficult toimagine.She feels 7.excitedjust thinking about virtual reality.Interest in virtual realityHe is interested in virtual 8.universities.She 9.takes interest in virtual reality10.holidays.考点1fancy vt.(非正式)想要做;幻想n幻想;爱好教材原句And do you fancy going to the dance on Saturday night?你愿意周

13、六晚上去跳舞吗?(1)vt.(非正式)想要做;幻想,真想不到,竟然(表惊讶)fancy doing sth.想要做某事fancy sb. as/to be 想象某人是I dont fancy going all that way in such bad weather.我不喜欢在这样的坏天气里一直这么走着。I cant fancy him as/to be an English teacher.我无法想象他会是英语老师。名师指津fancy用作动词时,有时用于祈使句,表示惊讶、不相信,意为“真想不到,竟然”。Fancy meeting you here!真想不到在这儿遇到你!(2)n. U幻想;

14、爱好Did I really hear a voice or was it only my fancy?我是真的听到了声音还是只是我的幻觉而已?have a fancy for sth.热衷于某事have a fancy that. 感到/揣测He has a fancy for some wine with his dinner.他喜欢在吃饭时喝点酒。The boy has a fancy that he wont pass the exam.那名男孩预感自己将通不过考试。1单句语法填空The naughty boy always fancies becoming (become) a he

15、ro.The rich couple fancy themselves to_be (be) the richest persons in the world in the beginning.I fancy myself as a great general.2翻译句子现在许多年轻人都十分喜欢篮球。Many_young_people_now_have_a_fancy_for_basketball.晚饭后你想不想出去散散步?(fancy)Do_you_fancy_going_out_for_a_walk_after_dinner?Fancy her saying a thing like th

16、at!想不到她竟然说出那种话来!考点2reject vt.拒绝,不接受;抛弃,去除教材原句Reject suggestions拒绝建议She rejected my offer of help.她拒绝了我主动提出的帮助。The supermarket rejected all spotted apples.超级市场丢弃了所有的烂苹果。辨析比较reject正式用语,语气比refuse强,表示断然拒绝。常用于外交或商业条款中。如果不同意一种意见或信仰,要用reject。另外,reject还有“抛弃;去除”之意,后常接名词refuse普通用语,可接不定式,表示“拒绝做某事”;也可接双宾语,表示“拒绝

17、某人某事”用refuse, reject的正确形式填空She cant refuse him anything.They rejected damaged goods.He refused to take the money.There are lots of rejected clothes in the back room.考点3arrangement n常pl.安排;筹备教材原句Make an arrangement做安排(1)make an arrangement/arrangements for为做好安排(2)arrange vt. 安排,准备,整理arrange .for . 为做

18、好准备;为准备arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事We have already made arrangements for our vacation.我们已经做了假期安排。Our college is to make arrangements for the meeting.我们学院负责筹办这次会议。The actors have arranged everything for the coming New Year performances.演员们已经为即将到来的新年演出做好了一切准备。The manager arranged for the secreta

19、ry to go to receive the guests.经理安排秘书去接待客人了。名师指津在arrange for sb.to do sth.短语中,不可漏掉for。1单句改错Ive arranged a taxi to pick you up at 10 oclock.在arranged后面加for2完成句子请为会议做好安排。Please makearrangementsfor the meeting.我们为元旦安排了一次茶话会。We arranged a party for the New Years Day.我已经安排玛丽去机场接你。Ive arrangedfor Mary tom

20、eet_ you at the airport.考点4suggest vt. 提议,建议;暗示,表明教材原句Tom, can you suggest any good books for my project?汤姆,你能为我的课题作业推荐一些好的书籍吗?(1)suggest sth./doing sth.建议/提议做某事suggestthat从句 建议/暗示某事(2)suggestion n. 建议,提议make/give/offer a suggestion 提供建议ask for/call for a suggestion 征求建议They suggested waiting until

21、the proper time.他们建议等到恰当的时机(再行动)。The dentist suggested that she (should) come another day.那位牙医建议她改天再来。The expression on her face suggested that she was very angry.她脸上的表情表明她非常生气。My suggestion is that you should ask for his suggestions.我的建议是你要征求他的建议。Mr Li gave me a suggestion that I should_pay (pay) m

22、ore attention to my handwriting.李老师建议我多注意一下书写。名师指津(1)suggest作“建议”讲时,其后宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即should动词原形,should常可省略。作“暗示,表明”讲时,从句用陈述语气。(2)suggestion的同位语从句和表语从句通常用虚拟语气,即:(should)动词原形。1单句语法填空May I suggest going (go) there by train?Janes pale face suggested that she was_ill (ill), and her parents suggested she (sh

23、ould)_have (have) a medical examination.2句型转换The doctor suggested that children should not eat too much sugar.The doctor madeasuggestion that children should not eat too much sugar.My friend suggested my getting a job in a bank.My friend suggested that I shouldget a job in a bank.考点5pack vt.收拾(行李),打

24、包n. C(商品的)包,盒;背包;一群,一伙教材原句Just imagine never having to pack a suitcase!想像一下从来也不需要打点行囊!(1)vt.收拾(行李),打包pack . into . pack . with把装入pack up 把打包,收好;停止,结束He packed all his clothes into the suitcase.He packed the suitcase with all his clothes.他把所有衣服都装入了箱子。It was time to pack up. 收工的时间到了。(2)n. C(商品的)包,盒;背包

25、;一群,一伙I had some food in a pack.我有一些食物装在一个背包里。The boy bought three packs of gum.那男孩买了三小盒口香糖。1介、副词填空I used to pack the drawer with books.The vases were packed into boxes and shipped to the US.Lets pack up and spend a week touring around the state.He smokes up to a pack of cigarettes a day.2完成句子I noti

26、ced she had just finished packing_them_up_by_herself (自己把它们包装好)Its almost as if howling together helps_the_pack_of_wolves_stay_together(有助于狼群待在一起)考点6get in touch (with)和取得联系教材原句Well get in touch with you as soon as we know the results of the test.我们一知道考试结果就会和你取得联系。keep/be in touch with 与保持联系lose tou

27、ch with 与失去了联系in touch 在能接触到之处,能达到的out of touch 不联系,不接触Can I have your phone number in case I need to get in touch with you?能给我你的电话号码吗?以防我需要时和你取得联系。After the earthquake, many people lost touch with their relatives.地震之后,许多人与亲人失去了联系。用touch短语的适当形式完成下面的语段我与大学同学保持了十年的联系。不幸的是,当我丢了手机后,我与他们失去了联系。后来,在失去联系大约半

28、年后,我在网上与他们取得了联系。I kept/was_in_touch_with my college classmates for about ten years.Unfortunately, when I lost my mobile phone, I lost_touch_with them.Later, I got_in_touch_with them online after we were_out_of_touch for half a year.考点7hang on (电话用语)别挂断教材原句Just hang on a second.稍等一会儿。Please hang on.

29、Ill see if he is here.请别挂断,我看看他是否在这儿。hold on hang on(电话用语)别挂断hang up ring off 挂断电话hold/hang on to sth. 紧握住,保留hang about/around 逗留,闲逛After I hung up I remembered what Id wanted to say.我挂断电话之后才想起来原本想说的话。The hotel wouldnt let her hang on to her room.旅馆不让她保留她的房间。Two suspiciouslooking fellows were seen h

30、anging around the campus last night.昨夜有人看见两个形迹可疑的人在校园里徘徊。介、副词填空The line is busy.Please hang up and try again.Hang on for a moment. Mike is coming.Hang on to the branch till I bring the ladder.You hang about/around here in case he comes, and Ill go on ahead.考点8up to(时间)一直到;(数目)多达;从事于;忙于;由决定;由负责;能胜任的教

31、材原句What are you up to this weekend?这个周末你准备做什么?Up to now Ive never met him.一直到现在我还没有遇见他。This tent can take up to ten men.这个帐篷能睡多达10人。Go and see what those girls are up to.去看看那些女孩子在干什么。Where will we go this afternoon? Its up to you.今天下午我们去哪儿?由你来定。The interpreters English was not really up to the task.

32、那翻译员的英语实在不能胜任那工作。1写出下列句中up to的汉语意思Up to four people can sleep on the large bed.多达Im afraid Tom isnt up to the job.能胜任的Whether we will go to the art exhibition is up to you.由决定The boys are very quiet.I wonder what they are up to.从事于,忙于2句型转换What is her sister busy with these days?What is her sister up

33、to these days?I dont think John is fit for the job.I dont think John isupto the job.考点9depend on/upon视而定;依靠;指望教材原句It depends on the weather.那要看天气情况而定。Whether we can go to have a sunbath on the beach tomorrow depends on the weather.我们明天能否去沙滩上晒太阳要看天气而定。(1)视而定I may help you, but it (all) depends.我也许会帮助

34、你,但得视情况而定。(2)依赖,依靠He is an able man who we always depend on to help us solve problems.他是一个有才干的人,我们总是依靠他帮助我们解决问题。(3)相信,信赖,指望You may depend on it that he will join our club.你可以指望他加入我们的俱乐部。完成句子他知道他可以依靠她去应付这种局面。He knew that he could depend_on/upon_her_to_deal_with the situation.请相信我们不会放弃。You can depend_

35、on_it_that we wont give up.你多久查看一下电子邮箱?这要看情况而定。通常隔一天就看一次。How often do you check your email box?It/That_(all)_depends,_but usually every other day.考点10have problems with与有麻烦;在方面有困难教材原句Just think, if we had virtual reality holidays, we wouldnt have any problems with the weather.想想看,如果我们有虚拟假日,就不会受天气的影响

36、了。Ive been having a few problems with my car.我的汽车一直有些故障。have trouble/difficulty/a hard time with sth.在某方面有麻烦或有困难have problems/trouble/difficulty/a hard time (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难/麻烦Im having some trouble with my classmates at the moment.现在我和同学们之间出了一些问题。The child had difficulty (in)_speaking English

37、 in public.那孩子当众说英语有困难/很费力。1单句语法填空We have ever had great difficulty dealing (deal) with these problems.Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time passing (pass) the exam.Did you have any problems finding (find) the house?He began to have trouble with his right knee.2翻译句子我在英语语法方面有困

38、难。(difficulty)I_have_difficulty_with_English_grammar.汤姆在阅读方面有麻烦。(trouble)Tom_has_trouble_in_reading.1I have_lots_of_work_to_do.我有好多工作要做。(1)句中不定式to do作work的定语,构成have sth. to do结构。主语I为do这一动作的执行者,所以不定式用主动形式表示被动含义。He has nothing to eat.他没有什么东西可吃。(2)不定式的主动语态表示被动含义的情况:当不定式作定语,与其所修饰的名词(代词)有动宾关系,但却与句子主语有主谓关

39、系时,要用主动形式表示被动意义。Living in the city alone, Peter has no one to turn to when he gets into trouble.彼特独自一人生活在这个城市里,当他陷入困境时,没有人可以求助。He has got a pair of glasses to read with.他阅读时戴一副眼镜。当不定式作形容词的状语,和句子主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系时,要用主动形式表示被动意义。这类形容词常见的有difficult, easy, heavy, light, hard, comfortable等。This question is not

40、 easy to answer.这个问题不容易回答。Tom is an easygoing person while his brother is hard to get along with.汤姆是一个很随和的人,而他的弟弟却很难相处。名师指津当用作定语的不定式为“动词介词”时,介词通常不能省略。完成句子I have a question to_ask (问你)The problem is difficult_to_deal_with (难以处理)Its fur is soft_to_touch (摸起来很柔软)The chair is very_comfortable_to_sit_on

41、(坐上去很舒服)2If_I_dont_finish my project on the history of the Internet for next Mondays lesson, the science teacher will_be angry.如果我完不成下周一的关于网络发展的历史这个课题,自然科学老师会生气的。(1)本句主句用一般将来时态,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。(2)在主从复合句中,当主句为将来时态时,时间、条件让步等状语从句中的谓语动词常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,用现在完成时代替将来完成时。As long as it doesnt rain tomo

42、rrow, well have a trip on schedule.只要明天不下雨,我们就按原计划去旅行。Ill tell him the news as soon as he comes here.他一到这里我就告诉他这个消息。You shouldnt get off the bus until it has stopped.等车完全停下你才能下车。Once you have promised, you should keep it.一旦许下诺言,你就该遵守。1单句语法填空If it doesnt_rain (not rain), I will come over to your hous

43、e.He wont go to bed until he finishes (finish) his homework.Not until he comes (come) back home will I go to bed.2单句改错Do it before you will forget.will_forgetforgetIll call you after I will get there.will_getget3We would not_only be able to travel around the world, but_also go to study in any world

44、famous universities we wanted to.我们不仅能够环游世界,而且能去任何我们想去的世界名校学习。(1)本句是一个复合句。主句是由连词not only . but also .连接并列谓语的简单句,we wanted to是定语从句,修饰universities。(2)not only .but also .“不仅而且”,为并列连词,连接平行结构,即两个句法作用相同的单词、短语或句子。Shakespeare was not only a writer but (also) an actor.莎士比亚不仅是位作家,还是位演员。Not only you but (also

45、) she has to attend the ceremony.不只是你,她也必须参加典礼。Not only did he make a promise, but (also) he kept it.他不仅许下了诺言,而且也做到了。名师指津在not only . but also .句型中also可以省略。连接主语时,动词的单复数形式根据就近原则来确定。连接除主语以外的成分时,若not only位于句首,后面的句子需要使用部分倒装结构,但but also后的句子不倒装。1单句语法填空She not only wrote (write) the text but also selected t

46、he illustrations.Not only my friend but also I am/was (be) present at the conference.2句型转换They not only told us what had happened in the accident, but also told us what they had done.Not only didtheytell us what had happened in the accident, but also told us what they had done.真实条件句和虚拟条件句语法初识原句感知自主探

47、究If you dont lose heart, you will succeed.If he comes, he will bring his violin.I would walk to work if I lived near my office.You could have passed the exam if you had been more careful.If I were to do the job, I would do it in a different way.The game would have to be called off if it should rain

48、this weekend.If the teacher asked me to solve the problem next time, I could try my best.If you had taken the medicine yesterday, you would be well now.(1)例句为if引导的真实条件句,从句用的是一般现在时,主句用的是一般将来时。(2)例句为if引导的虚拟条件句;例句表示与现在事实相反,从句谓语动词用过去式;例句表示与过去事实相反,从句谓语动词用had过去分词;例句、表示与将来事实相反,从句谓语动词有三种形式:were_to动词原形、shoul

49、d动词原形、动词过去式。(3)例句为if引导的错综时间条件句,从句与过去事实相反,主句与现在事实相反。语法剖析一、真实条件句真实条件句是指主句中的某一动作或状态是在真实情况下或有可能实现的情形下发生的,可用if和unless引导。If we cant catch the bus, we will walk there.如果我们赶不上公交车,就步行去那。I will not give it up unless (Im) forced.除非被迫,否则我不会放弃的。名师指津在表示真实条件句的复合句中,表条件的状语从句和表结果的主句的谓语都用陈述语气。单句语法填空If he has (have) ti

50、me, he will come.I wont_go (not go) to her party unless I am invited.If she telephones (telephone), let me know.If the weather permits (permit), well go on a picnic tomorrow.二、虚拟条件句1三种基本的虚拟条件句虚拟条件句指的是与事实相反或不太可能实现的事,可分为对现在、过去和将来情况的假设。在表示非真实条件的复合句中,表示条件的状语从句和表示结果的主句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气。条件从句中的谓语主句的谓语与现在事实相反一般过去

51、式;系动词be一律用werewould/could/should/might动词原形与过去事实相反had过去分词would/could/should/ mighthave过去分词与将来事实相反动词的过去式;should动词原形;were to动词原形would/could/might/should动词原形If I were ten years younger, I would start all over again.如果我再年轻10岁,我会从头开始的。(与现在事实相反)If I had enough money, I would first of all buy myself a compu

52、ter.如果我有足够的钱,我会首先为自己买一台电脑。(与现在事实相反,暗含钱不够,现在无法买)If we had had enough rain last year, we could have gained a good harvest.如果去年雨水充足的话,我们可能会有一个好收成。(与过去事实相反)If you had worked hard, you would have easily passed the final examination.如果你当时努力学习的话,就会轻松通过期末考试的。(与过去事实相反)If I should see/were to see/saw him tomo

53、rrow, I would invite him home.如果明天见到他,我会邀请他到我家。(与将来事实相反)If it should be/were fine tomorrow, I would go on a trip.如果明天天气好的话,我就去旅游。(与将来事实相反)名师指津在虚拟语气中,be的各种人称形式都用were。在非正式的文体中,第三人称单数也可用was,但在If I were you .句式中,不能用was。单句改错He wouldnt feel so cold if he was indoors.waswereIf we had started earlier, we co

54、uldnt miss the first bus.misshave_missedIf it rains, the crops would be saved.rainsshould_rain/rained/were_to_rain2省略if的虚拟条件句虚拟条件句中有were,had,should时,可把if省略,而把were, had, should放在主语前,构成倒装结构。Were I you, I would apply for the job.如果我是你,我就申请这个工作。名师指津Were it not for .“如果要不是”;Had it not been for .“当时要不是”,这

55、两个句型几乎成了固定句式。Were it not for your help, I would never be a good manager.要不是你的帮助,我永远也成不了好经理。Had it not been for you, I would have lost my way.当时要不是你,我就迷路了。Should it be fine tomorrow,we would have the sports meeting.如果明天天好的话,我们就开运动会。句型转换If it were necessary, I might resign.Wereitnecessary,_I might res

56、ign.If you had informed me earlier, I wouldnt have signed the contract.Hadyouinformed me earlier, I wouldnt have signed the contract.You could meet the general manager should you come tomorrow.You could meet the general manager if youshouldcome tomorrow.3错综时间条件句在错综时间条件句中,虚拟条件句和主句的动作所发生的时间不一致,因此,主句和从

57、句的谓语动词要根据各自所指的不同时间选用适当的虚拟语气形式。If I were you, I wouldnt have missed the concert last night.如果我是你,我就不会错过昨天晚上那场音乐会。If you had taken my advice then, you wouldnt be in trouble now.如果当时你采纳我的意见,你现在就不会有麻烦了。翻译句子如果昨晚下雪的话,今天可能会很冷。If_it_had_snowed_last_night,_it_might_be_very_cold_today.If she were leaving, I w

58、ould have heard about it.如果她当时要走,我早就会听说了。4含蓄条件句有时为了表达的需要,在虚拟语气中,不出现条件句,而是以介词短语、并列句、副词或非谓语动词的形式出现。这种句子我们称其为“含蓄条件句”。常见介词短语有without .“没有”;but for .“要不是”;常用连词有but “但是”;常用副词有otherwise“否则的话”等。The ship would have sunk with all on board but for the efforts of the captain.要不是因为船长的努力,我们就会连船带人都沉没了。He would hav

59、e given you more help, but he was so busy at that time.他本可以给你更多的帮助,但那时他太忙了。51.介、连词填空Without electricity, the world would be dark.I might have given you more help, but I was too busy.52.句型转换If it hadnt been for your advice, I wouldnt have made such great progress.Butfor your advice, I wouldnt have ma

60、de such great progress.Spend time with happy people.If you dont spend time with happy people, your health could suffer.Spend time with happy people, otherwise your health could suffer.应用实战一、链接高考单句语法填空1(2015江苏高考) It might have saved me some trouble had I known (know) the schedule.2(2015重庆高考)Without h

61、is wartime experiences, Hemingway wouldnt_have_written (not write) his famous novel AFarewelltoArms.3(2015安徽高考)It is lucky we booked a room, or we would_have (have) nowhere to stay now.4(2015天津高考)I wish I had_been (be) at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then

62、.5(2014北京高考) We would_be (be) back in the hotel now if you didnt lose the map.6(北京高考)If we had_booked (book) a table earlier, we wouldnt be standing here in a queue.7(天津高考)If he had spent more time practising speaking English before, he would_be (be) able to speak it much better now.8(重庆高考)It rained

63、 cats and dogs this morning.Im glad we took an umbrella.Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we hadnt (not)9(安徽高考)I would_have_gone (go) to my cousins birthday party last night, but I was not available.10(福建高考)We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we would_have_visited (visit) more pla

64、ces of interest yesterday.11(湖南高考)Sorry, I am too busy now, if I had (have) time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.12(浙江高考)Had they known what was coming next, they might_have_had (have) second thoughts.二、针对演练单句语法填空1This printer is of good quality.If it should_break (break) down within th

65、e first year, we would repair it at our expense.2Were (be) he you, he couldnt_make (make) so serious a mistake.3If he hadnt_hurt (hurt) his legs in the last training, he would_join (join) in the coming World Cup, which he has been longing to compete in.4had I persuaded (persuade) him not to do so, h

66、e wouldnt have made such a serious mistake.5But for the help of my English teacher, I would_not_have_won (win) the first prize in the English Writing Competition.6Sir, if I had_followed (follow) your advice to practice more, I wouldnt_feel (feel) so sorry now.7They must have enjoyed themselves there

67、, otherwise they wouldnt_have_stayed (not stay) so long.8If you should_fly (fly) to the moon next Friday, we would follow you there.9 How I wish I had studied harder when I was in senior school! If you had, you would_be (be) a university student now.10Thank you for giving me a hand. I would_have_fai

68、led (fail) in the experiment without your valuable help.对应学生课下能力提升(二).单词拼写1We eventually arrived at our destination (目的地)2We had an arrangement (安排) to meet each other this morning, but she didnt turn up at all.3We should do something for the Project (工程) Hope.4The scientific (科学的) method will help

69、you remember more words within less time.5Youll have the opportunity (机会) to ask any questions at the end.6The teachers put forward some good suggestions on the development of the school.7Do you fancy playing basketball with us this weekend?8For a millionaire,_the cost of a luxury car is a drop in t

70、he bucket.9This historical document records the lives of some officials in the Han Dynasty.10They have packed their bags and are ready to start out immediately.选词填空1It has been five years since I got_in_touch_with him.2What should I do_with this old computer?3Its said that the mayor will come to our

71、 city in_the_flesh.4It is_up_to you to decide where we will go for a holiday.5You must pay_attention_to your handwriting in order to let others see it clearly.6It depends_on whether youve got enough time.7It is reported that the soccer player will take_part_in the 2018 World Cup.8Hang_on,_please, Il

72、l just see if he is here.单句语法填空1If Bill had_told (tell) me yesterday, I should know what to do now.2But for their help, we could_not_have_finished (not finish) the program on time.3Jane could_be (be) prettier, but she doesnt care much about her clothes.4If you agree, we will_carry (carry) out the pl

73、an next week.5If my brother were (be) here, everything would be better.6He would_have_given (give) you more help, but he was so busy at that time.7Please tell her the news when she comes (come)8If he had been free last week, he would_have_taken (take) part in the activity.句型转换1What about the opening

74、 ceremony of the 2016 RioOlympic Games?Howabout the opening ceremony of the 2016 Rio Olympic Games?Howdoyoufind/like the opening ceremony of the 2016 Rio Olympic Games?Whatdoyouthinkof the opening ceremony of the 2016 Rio Olympic Games?2Books can not only enrich my knowledge, but also make me calm.(

75、改为倒装句)Notonlycanbooksenrich my knowledge, but also make me calm.课文缩写语法填空Tom and Cathy are talking about their plans for this weekend.Cathy will be busy this weekend 1.because she must finish her project on 2.the history of the Internet for next Mondays lesson.And Tom will probably go camping, but it

76、 3.depends (depend) on the weather.If it rains, he will stay at home and help Cathy 4.with her project.Cathy is very thankful to his offer. And she hopes he can give her some 5.suggestions (suggest) about books on the project, and then she will look for them in the library.Tom suggests she 6.use (us

77、e) the library computer to look for the information.He will send her the website address when he 7.gets (get) home.Cathy imagines that they would not only be able to travel around the world, but also go to study in any world famous universities 8.where they wanted to go if they had virtual reality h

78、olidays.Although Tom doesnt understand pletely (complete), he thinks it could be really 10.exciting (excite).阅读理解David Braben is a very wellknown game developer who runs the UK development studio, Frontier Developments, but is just as wellknown for being the developer of “Elite”Over his career his s

79、tudio has brought us the “Rollercoaster Tycoon” series and most recently “Kinectimals”. In the background, however, Braben has been trying to solve another problem: getting programming and general learning of how computers work back into schools. Braben says that education since we entered the 2 000

80、s has turned towards teaching useful skills such as writing on computer, how to get information, and learning basic computer use skills. And those have supplanted more computer sciencelike skills such as basic programming and understanding the hardware (硬件) contained in a computer.His solution is no

81、t to create his own course, but instead to make a lowcost PC that can be given to kids for free and his courses are built up around their use.A personal computer is important for each student to have in class.When we say “low cost”, we mean the cost is so low that even “One Laptop per Child” would b

82、e realized.Braben has developed a tiny PC.How much is the cost?$25.This is the answer to anyone that says he/she cant afford a computer.The hardware being offered is good, too.The new tiny PC will let the user look through the Internet and give the user a fully functional (功能) computer to play with.

83、And it can be carried in your pocket or on a key chain.This tiny cheap PC is going to be given to schools through a new charitable foundation (慈善机构) called the Raspberry Pi Foundation.It will help computer science studies in schools.Braben says he hopes that they will be given within the next 12 mon

84、ths.1What David Braben has been trying to do is _.Arunning the UK development studioBletting children learn sciencelike skillsCcreating more advanced computersDcreating more computer games解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“Braben has been trying to solve another problem: getting programming and general learning of how

85、 computers work back into schools.”可以推断出答案。答案:B2What does the underlined word “supplanted” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AUsed.BChanged.CDesigned. DReplaced.解析:词义猜测题。根据语境可知此处指电脑应用技术已取代了computer sciencelike skills。答案:D3What do we know about the PC David Braben is developing?AIt is small and very cheap

86、.BIts hardware isnt very good.CIt isnt a fully functional one.DIt is cheap and not special.解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段的“This tiny, cheap PC”可知David Braben研制的计算机又小又便宜。答案:A4What kind of person do you think David Braben is?AHe is mean, rich and famous.BHe is able, wise and mean.CHe is rich, selfish and successful.

87、DHe is able, famous and warmhearted.解析:推理判断题。通读全文后知道Braben是有名的电子游戏的开发者,开发了许多产品。他研制了小的计算机,而且免费地送给孩子们,可知他是有才华的、著名并且充满爱心的。答案:D.任务型阅读Laptop computers give us easy access to our emails, the Internet, or anything else you would use a computer for. 1._ Here are some suggestions on how to select a laptop or

88、 a notebook computer:2_You are looking for a laptop that suits your needs well, so if you are frequently traveling or are going to be transporting your laptop to different locations frequently, you must want to get a laptop that is light and not one that is big and bulky.Consider what kind of comput

89、er software programs you will be using on your laptop or notebook computer.This will help you determine what kind of operating system would be best for you. Options include getting the Windows operating system on your laptop or getting a Mac notebook.3_If you are performing more simple applications

90、such as surfing the Internet and creating Word documents, you dont need a computer with the most processing power. These lower processing power computers are often referred to as netbooks.Consider how you will be connecting to the Internet.If youll be using an Ethernet cable to connect to a home net

91、work, you will want a notebook with a wired Ethernet port. 4._Consider the battery life.If you will be moving around frequently and need to use your computer in places where you cant plug it in, be sure to get a laptop with a longer battery life.Consider the security features.Some notebooks come wit

92、h additional security features. 5._If you will be multitasking and using multiple computer programs at the same time, be sure to get a notebook with more RAMs and a faster processor than normal.AIf you plan on connecting to the Internet from multiple places such as cafes or libraries, choose a compu

93、ter that is WiFi compatible. BConsider how you plan on using the laptop.CLaptops have many different sizes and features so you have to focus on what is important to you as a user.DConsider the size of the notebook computer.EIt is likely that other notebook and laptop users will have opinions about available products, so try to take them to heart when weighing your options.FConsider upgrades and limitations.GIts possible to require an extra password to gain access to the operating system.答案:15CDBAG

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