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2019-2020学年外研版英语选修七同步讲义:MODULE 2 HIGHLIGHTS OF MY SENIOR YEAR SECTION Ⅲ INTEGRATING SKILLS & CULTURAL CORNER WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Section Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner重点单词写作词汇1.keen adj.渴望的;热切的;热心的2.issue n.问题3.luggage n.行李4.innocent adj.天真无邪的;阅世不深的5.worn adj.(物品)陈旧的,损坏的6.sob v.啜泣,呜咽,抽噎7.concept n概念8.regulation n.规章,规则,条例9.upset v.使(某人)心烦意乱,使心情不好10.scholarship n.奖学金11.course n.课程拓展词汇12.attract v吸引attractive adj.有吸引力的att

2、raction n吸引(力)13.consider v认为consideration n体谅;考虑considerate adj.关切的;体贴的considerable adj.相当多的;值得考虑的14.develop v发展;培养development n发展developed adj.发达的developing adj.发展中的15.activity n活动active adj.积极的;活跃的act v行动16.ability n能力;本领;技能disability n残疾;无能力17.tradition n传统traditional adj.传统的18.decoration n装饰物de

3、corate v装饰19.cheer v欢呼;喝彩;加油cheerful adj.兴高采烈的阅读词汇20.slogan n口号;标语21.photography n.摄影(术)22.outdoor adj.户外的;用于户外的 23.boarding adj.提供食宿的24.nursery n.托儿所 25.recite v.背诵,朗诵_26.alphabet n.字母表 27.institution n.机构,团体 28.sew v.缝;缝制;缝补 29.woollen adj.羊毛制的,毛料的 30.suitcase n.(旅行用)手提箱31.pillow n.枕头32.quilt n.被子

4、 33.shabby adj.破旧的,破烂的34.curtain n.窗帘;门帘;帘子35.basin n.洗脸盆 36.multiply v乘,使相乘37.cubic adj.立方的38.dynamic adj.精力充沛的,有创新思想的39.bachelor n.未婚男子,单身汉40.punctual adj.准时的,守时的41.weekday n.工作日,周日(星期一到星期五中的某天)42.irritate v.(尤指不断重复做某事而)使(人长期)烦躁43.polish v.擦光,擦亮44.zipper n.拉链,拉锁45.button n.纽扣,扣子46.mailbox n.邮箱,邮筒4

5、7.fortnight n.两星期,14天48.certificate n.(毕业)文凭,成绩合格证书49.routine n.(公共表演的)一套固定舞步;一套舞蹈动作重点短语1.as far as Im concerned就我而言2.in my view我认为;在我看来3.be considered as被看作,被认为是4.be likely to do有可能5.vote for/against投票赞成/反对6.play an important part in在中起作用重点句型1.so助动词/系动词/情态动词主语,意为“也是如此”:Exam grades are very importan

6、t, but so are the afterschool activities(课外活动也同样重要).2.强调句型:It is/was not until.that.:It was not until the 1920s that(直到20世纪20年代) pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading. Read the passage on Page 25 and choose the best answer.1The writer thought that _Anursery school was good preparat

7、ion for “big school”Bhe was not very prepared for boarding schoolChe went to nursery school because his father worked abroadDhe learned to read and to recite the alphabet at “big school”2The writer was unhappy when he arrived at school because _Athe dormitory was so different from what he was used t

8、oBhe didnt have enough beddingChe was ashamed to admit that he sobbed as he fell asleepDhe didnt want to share a dormitory with five other boys3Among the school regulations, the boys had to _Awrite to their parents once a fortnightBbe punctual and go for a run every weekCattend morning assembly ever

9、y SundayDcheck their mailboxes every day4The writer wanted to become a Catholic _Abecause he preferred zippers on his trousersBbecause he didnt like staying in classroomsCso that he could miss assembly and read books insteadDso that he could attend school assembly答案:14.BABC Read the passage on Page

10、27 and choose the best answer.1Why does the cheerleader dance and do gymnastics?ATo show his or her skills.BTo attract the attention of the audience.CTo encourage crowds to cheer their sports teams.DTo be the center of the game.2When did the cheerleading begin?AIn 1920s.BIn 1950s.CIn the late 19th c

11、entury.DIn the late 20th century.3How do some Americans feel about cheerleading?AWelcome.BStupid.CCurious.DUnknown.答案:13.CCBafterschoolftskuladj.校外的,课外的activityktivtin.活动social skills社交能力considerknsIdv.认为be considered as被看作,被认为是,后接形容词或名词(词组)。developdIvelpv.发展;培养a number of大量的the number of 的数量in othe

12、r words换句话说When deciding(When they are deciding)是“连词现在分词”结构。take part in参加+talent n才能be talented in在方面有天赋(have a talent for)abilitybIltin.能力;本领;技能the ability to do sth.做某事的能力get on/along with与相处;某事进展competitive sports竞技体育运动particularly adv.尤其(in particular)compete v竞争;对抗compete with/against与竞争/比赛enc

13、ourage v鼓励encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事academic adj.学术的offer v提供,主动提出offer to do sth.主动提出做某事an opportunity to do做的机会outdooratdadj.户外的;用于户外的6water skiing滑水运动,水橇运动7be likely to do有可能Afterschool ActivitiesIn America, the development of social skills is considered as important as the development of int

14、ellectual skills.To help students develop these social skills, schools offer a large number of afterschool activities, in other words, activities that take place outside classroom lessonsWhen deciding which students to accept, employers and colleges look for students who have skills in several areas

15、Exam grades are very important, but so are the afterschool activitiesBy taking part in these activities, students show their special talents, their ability to lead, and their ability to get on with others.此处是that引导的定语从句,修饰activities。 此处是who引导的定语从句,修饰students。此处是倒装句,其构成结构是“sobe动词/助动词/情态动词主语”。Competit

16、ive sports, for example, baseball, are probably the most popular of all the afterschool activities.This is because, for many American parents, it is important that their children, particularly boys, learn how to compete successfully.Young people are encouraged to take part in team sports such as foo

17、tball and basketball, since these games teach you to have the “winning spirit”For some students and their parents, high school sport is considered more important than academic achievements.This is because “这是因为”,because引导表语从句。此处it作形式主语,that引导的从句作真正的主语。此处是since引导的原因状语从句。During the long summer holiday

18、s, it is a custom for American children to spend several weeks at summer camps.There are thousands of camps, and they can be found all over the country.What these camps offer is an opportunity to take part in many different kinds of outdoor activities, for example, horse riding and water skiing6.Old

19、er teenagers are more likely to get7 summer jobs or go camping with a group of friends.Many go backpacking in the mountains of the west.此处it作形式主语,动词不定式短语to do .作真正的主语。课外活动在美国,社交能力的培养被看作和智力水平的培养同等重要。为了帮助学生发展这些社交技能,学校安排大量的课外活动,换句话说,就是在教室里上完课后进行的活动。当决定接纳哪些学生时,老板和大学都寻找那些在多个领域有技能的学生。考试分数很重要,但是课外活动也同样重要。通

20、过参加这些活动,学生们展示自己的特殊才能、领导能力以及与他人相处的能力。竞技体育运动,比如棒球,可能是所有课外活动中最流行的。这是因为,对许多美国父母来说,他们的孩子,尤其是男孩,学习如何成功地竞争是很重要的。年轻人被鼓励参与团队性的体育运动,比如足球和篮球,因为这些运动教你拥有“胜利精神”。对一些学生和他们的父母来说,高中体育运动比学术成就更重要。在漫长的暑假期间,在夏令营度过几个星期已成为美国孩子的习惯。有数千个营地,在全国的各个地方都能找到。这些野营提供的是参加各种不同的户外活动的机会,例如骑马和滑水运动。年龄稍大的孩子更有可能找份暑期工作或者和一帮朋友去野营。许多人到西部山区背包旅行。

21、 attractvt.吸引;引起的注意(或兴趣等) vi.吸引(教材P19)Which club would attract students who enjoy music?哪家俱乐部会吸引那些喜欢音乐的学生呢?(1)attract sb.to.把某人吸引到attract sb.s attention.吸引某人的注意力(2)attraction n.吸引(力);具有吸引力的事物/人attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起兴趣的I tried to attract his attention, but failed.我试图引起他的注意,但没有成功。(福建卷)China Today att

22、racts a worldwide readership,which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.今日中国吸引了世界范围的读者群,这显示全世界越来越多的人想了解中国。即学即练单句语法填空(上海卷)The company is starting a new advertising campaign to attract(attract) new customers to its stores.What attracted me most to the job was th

23、e chance to travel around the world.a.Mount Tai is attractive(attract) to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites.b(全国卷)Hampton Court Palace is open to the public as a major tourist_attraction(attract)。链接写作完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)She was attracted by the beauty of the West Lake(被西湖的美所吸引), so

24、she decided to stay another two days.(高级表达)Attracted by the beauty of the West Lake, she decided to stay another two days.(分词作状语) as far as Im concerned就我而言(经典例句)As far as Im concerned, I believe that it is a wise choice.就我而言,我相信这是一个明智的选择。as/so far as.be concerned就而言as/so far as I know据我所知as/so far

25、as I can remember/see/tell据我所记得的/依我看/依我说as/so far as (the) eye can see就视力所能及As far as Im concerned, I dont mind that you wear this miniskirt.就我个人而言,我不介意你穿这件迷你裙。As far as Im concerned, not only does outdoor exercise get us close to nature but also give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork.就我个人而言,户外运动不

26、仅使我们接近大自然,而且使我们从沉重的学习任务中摆脱出来得以休息。链接写作完成句子就英语而言,它并不像你所认为的那样难。As far as English is concerned, it is not so difficult as you might think.据我所记得的,这是我们第三次会面了。As far as I can remember, this is the third time weve met.就我而言,大多数情况下,我们发明新东西是为了让生活更轻松。As far as I am concerned, in most cases we invent new things

27、to make our life easier.据我所知,这是一个小错误。As far as I know, its a small mistake. considervt.& vi.考虑;思考;认为(教材P23)In America, the development of social skills is considered as important as the development of intellectual skills.在美国,社交能力的培养被看作和智力水平的培养同等重要。(1)consider sb./sth.(to be/as)adj./n.认为某人/某物是conside

28、r itadj.to do sth./that.认为做是(2)consider doing sth.考虑做某事consider疑问词to do考虑做/考虑做(3)consideration n.考虑take.into consideration将考虑在内We have considered your application carefully, but cannot offer you the job.我们已经认真地考虑了你的申请,认为不能聘请你做这份工作。School activities are usually considered (as/to be) a good way to mak

29、e new friends and develop new interest.学校活动常被视为一种极好的交友和培养新兴趣的方式。即学即练单句语法填空(上海卷)All the staff in our company are considering going(go) to the city centre for the fashion show.Yuan Longping is considered to have developed(develop) a special type of rice plant in 2017.(陕西卷)I consider it impossible to b

30、elieve(believe) a single word you say.If you want to go for a picnic, youd better take the weather into consideration(consider)链接写作完成句子他从未考虑过如何解决这个问题。He has never considered how to solve the problem孩子们认为电脑是非常有帮助的,而由于网上不健康的信息及游戏,父母们却考虑限制电脑的使用。The children consider the computer to be very helpful/of g

31、reat help,while parents consider limiting the use of it because of the unhealthy information and games on the Internet.consider可以跟不定式to be 作宾补,但不能跟to do sth.作宾补。但可以说:consider宾语to have done。 be likely to do 有可能(教材P23)Older teenagers are more likely to get summer jobs or go camping with a group of fri

32、ends.年龄稍大的孩子更有可能找份暑期工作或者和一帮朋友去野营。(1)sb./sth.be likely to do.某人/某物可能会It is likely that.很可能(2)unlikely adj.不可能的Weve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is likely to come.我们刚从广播里听到一则警报:一场飓风可能会到来。Physically active children are more likely to become active and healthy adults.身体活跃的孩子更有可能成长为

33、积极健康的成年人。即学即练单句语法填空(上海卷)If you can find whatever learning method (that) suits you, your learning efficiency is likely to improve(improve) remarkably.(陕西卷)If one is late for a job interview, it is not likely that he will get the job.链接写作一句多译我们学英语时可能会犯错,这很正常。We are likely to make mistakes when we lear

34、n English,which is very normal.It is likely/possible/probable that we make mistakes when we learn English, which is very normal.It is possible for us to make mistakes when we learn English, which is very normal.(1)likely 主语既可以是人,也可以是物,还可以是形式主语it;(2)possible指客观上有可能,但往往含有希望很小的意味,不能以人作主语。常见句式:It is pos

35、sible (for sb.) to do sth.;It is possible that.;(3)probable表示“很可能,十有八九”,通常用it作形式主语:It is probable that.。 upsetv使(某人)心烦意乱,使心情不好;打翻;打乱adj.不安的;乱的(教材P25)But there were also so many silly rules to follow, which irritated or even upset me.但是也要遵守很多愚蠢的规定,这使我烦躁,甚至不安。(1)be/get upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心be

36、upsetthat.因而不安/难过(2)upset oneself about sth.使某人自己为某事烦恼It upset(s) sb.to do./that.让某人心烦的是(湖南卷)What impressed me most was that I failed in an English exam, feeling extremely upset and disappointed.让我印象最深的是,一次英语考试我失败了,我感到非常难过和失望。He arrived an hour late and upset our plan.他迟到了一个小时,打乱了我们的计划。即学即练单句语法填空(重庆

37、卷)My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about/over/at it.It upset her to stay(stay) at home alone with nothing to do at the weekend.链接写作一句多译让他不高兴的是,谁也没把这件事告诉他。It upset him that_nobody had bothered to tell him about it.(形式主语)What upset him was that nobody had bothered to tell him

38、 about it.(主语从句) Nobody had bothered to tell him about it, which upset him(定语从句)upset充当形容词时常用作表语,不能作定语。 cheerv欢呼;喝彩;加油n欢呼声,喝彩声(教材P27)They do this in order to encourage crowds to cheer their sports teams.她们这么做是为了鼓舞人群为她们的体育队加油。(1)cheer (sb.) up(使某人)高兴;(使某人)感到振奋cheer sb.on为某人加油(2)cheerful adj.快乐的;高兴的;兴

39、高采烈的A great cheer went up from the crowd.观众爆发出一阵热烈的欢呼声。Everyone cheered when the band started to perform live.当乐队开始现场表演时,所有人都欢呼起来。即学即练单句语法填空(天津卷)Im thinking of the test tomorrow.Im afraid I cant pass this time.Cheer up! Im sure you will make it.a.A true friend should be one who always cheers you up

40、when you are in low spirits.bThe game is about to start.I will go to cheer our team onWhether she is sick or fine, she is always cheerful(cheer) every day.强调句型:It is/was not until.that.(教材P27)It was not until the 1920s that pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading.直到20世纪20年代,彩线球才开始在拉拉

41、队队员的表演中发挥重要作用。本句为not until的强调句型:It is/was not until.that其他。本句的正常结构为:Pompoms didnt begin to play an important part in cheerleading until the 1920s.强调句型的基本结构:(1)强调句型的基本句型:Itis/was被强调部分that/who句子其余部分(2)强调句的一般疑问句:Was/Is it被强调部分that/who.?(3)强调句的特殊疑问句:疑问词(被强调部分)is/wasitthat句子其余部分?(福建卷)It wasnt until her f

42、riend was badly hurt that Kerry became aware of her habit of finding fault.直到她的朋友受到严重的伤害Kerry才意识到自己挑剔的习惯。(湖南卷)Its not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do that makes life happy.生活的快乐不在于做自己喜欢的事,而在于喜欢自己不得不做的事。即学即练单句改错(2016天津卷)You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel

43、 where the coach picks up tourists. wherethat链接写作句式升级(普通表达)I didnt realize that she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.(高级表达)It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized that she was a famous film star. (强调句)(高级表达)Not until she took off her dark glasses did

44、I realize that she was a famous film star.(倒装句) 品句填词1I have always _ (认为) myself a strong and attractive person.答案:considered2(2019江西南昌校级月考)Sales director is a position where communication _ (能力) is just as important as sales skills.答案:ability3He and the children are busy making their own _ (装饰) for

45、 the Christmas tree.答案:decorations4It is a _ (传统) in western culture that women get married in long white dresses.答案:tradition5He said it was in China that he _ (发展) an interest in teaching English to Chinese students.答案:developed6Cheer up! Its not worth getting _ (心烦意乱的) about.答案:upset7Hes always v

46、ery _ (守时)Ill see if hes here yet.答案:punctual8When they saw us, they waved and _ (欢呼)答案:cheered9Many people went in for writing, music, dramas and similar _ (活动)答案:activities10In order to _ (吸引) more customers, many supermarkets usually sell their goods at a discount.答案:attract 单句改错1He has played an

47、 important part on carrying through the whole plan._答案:onin2It was not until she got home when Jennifer realized she had lost her keys._答案:whenthat3This is likely that a decision will be made before the end of the year._答案:ThisIt4He seems keen on classical music, and neither does his brother._答案:nei

48、therso5Shes very keen to doing some sports.Among other things she plays tennis twice a week._答案:doingdo 课文语篇改错In America, the development of social skills is considered as more important as the development of intellectual skills.To help students develop these social skills, schools offer the large n

49、umber of afterschool activities that took place outside classroom lessons.When decide which students to accept, employers and colleges look for students who has skills in several areas. Exam grade are very important, but such are the afterschool activities.By taking part in these activities, student

50、s show their specially talents, their ability to lead, and their ability to get on with others.Young people also encouraged to take part in competitive sports and summer camps, which can provide them with many opportunities to develop them.答案:In America, the development of social skills is considere

51、d as important as the development of intellectual skills.To help students develop these social skills, schools offer large number of afterschool activities that place outside classroom lessons.When which students to accept, employers and colleges look for students who skills in several areas.Exam ar

52、e very important, but are the afterschool activities.By taking part in these activities, students show their talents, their ability to lead, and their ability to get on with others.Young people also encouraged to take part in competitive sports and summer camps, which can provide them with many oppo

53、rtunities to develop . 单句语法填空1(湖北卷)It was in this lake _ they found the long lost sword of the Ming Dynasty.答案:that2My daughter is considering _ (buy) a digital camera, which is considered to be of great _ (helpful) to her work.答案:buying;help3(2016全国卷)If you find something you love doing outside of

54、the office, youll be less likely _ (bring) your work home.答案:to bring4Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _ was I.答案:neither/nor5As far as I _ (concern), education is about learning and the more you learn, the more equipped for life you are.答案:am concerned6Papercutting is a

55、_ (tradition) art form in China with a history of more than 1,500 years.答案:traditional7To tell you the truth, your plan is very _ (attract) but it doesnt seem to be practicable.答案:attractive8My daughter was unhappy all morning, but she immediately cheered _ when I promised to buy her a new phone.答案:

56、up9Theres no need to get upset _ that.Im sure things will turn out all right.答案:about10(2019大庆一中期末)Today we have WeChat and emailing, but we seem _ (lose) the art of communicating face to face.答案:to be losing 阅读理解In America, after middle school comes high school, which includes grades 9 through 12.S

57、tudents are required to take certain subjects like English, social studies, math, science, and physical education.In addition, they choose among elective subjects to complete their high school education.Electives include subjects in technology, music, art, and foreign languages.Each student in the s

58、chool has their own locker for books and personal items.This convenience saves students from carrying textbooks, and allows students a small space they can decorate with posters and favorite objects.Most high schools have at least one sports team that competes in local events, and all students are e

59、ncouraged to be involved in athletics.Schools often offer football, baseball and softball(垒球), basketball, volleyball, tennis, and soccer.Some may even have sports like golf, swimming, gymnastics and crosscountry skiing.Many high school students have parttime jobs by the age of 15 or 16, some even e

60、arlier.Their first jobs are often babysitting or cutting lawns, but later they will likely get a job at a fastfood restaurant, video store, or clothing shop.Sixteen years old is legal driving age in most states, and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can.Some parents allow their chil

61、dren to drive a family vehicle, and may even buy a car as a graduation present.Others prefer that their sons and daughters earn enough to purchase a used vehicle.Regardless, many teenagers feel its a necessity to own a car, and will do whatever it takes to be able to drive.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了美国高中生的一些情况。1W

62、hat elective subjects can American high school students choose?AEnglish, music and art.BEnglish, music and technology.CFrench, music and art.DMath, French and art.C解析:细节理解题。根据第一段可知,美国高中生的选修课有“subjects in technology, music, art, and foreign languages”,所以C正确。2Which of the following is WRONG about the

63、locker for books?AIt is convenient for students.BIt makes the students not bother to carry books.CIt can be decorated according to the students tastes.DIt can be used to hide some expensive things.D解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“This convenience saves students from carrying textbooks, and allows students a small

64、space they can decorate with posters and favorite objects.”可知,A、B、C三项正确,文章未提及D项。故D项错误。3We can infer from the passage that _Amost high schools attach importance to sports Bmost high school students are dependentCstudents in every state can get a driving license at 16 Dused cars are popular among stud

65、entsA解析:推理判断题。根据第三段可知,大多数高中都重视体育。4According to the last paragraph, we can know _Amost teenagers are eager to have a carBmost parents are against teenagers having a carCevery state has passed the law which allows teenagers to driveDAmerica should prohibit teenagers to driveA解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知,大多数青少

66、年都渴望有自己的车。 完形填空From the time I lined up my dolls on the sofa in playschool, I wanted to be a teacher.“Open your books,” I would 1 my teddy bear and dolls.Then I would 2 teach them whatever new things I had just 3 at school.For me, dream was one thing, and 4 was quite another.My family was too poor t

67、o 5 my tuition.Finally, with others help, I attended a state university.However, I 6 needed more money to pay for my other expenses, so I found a parttime job, 7 test tubes in the science department.By then I believed that every dirty test tube I washed meant I was one step closer to my 8 When worki

68、ng as a substitute teacher(代课教师) in the local area, I learned they were planning to 9 the biology teacher I had substituted for.I was sure the 10 was meant for me.However, the principal said, “Youre too 11 This last teacher had a lot of discipline problems because of his age.We want someone olderwit

69、h more 12 ”I cried all the way to work, disappointed and 13 Suddenly, a stranger who I met by chance asked me what had happened.I told him how much I wanted to 14 and how upset I was to be 15 because of my age.Then I also shared some of my thoughts with him.He 16 me, “Never lose heart.I believe you

70、can make it.”The next morning my phone rang.It was the principal calling to offer me the 17 position.I was totally 18 and asked him why.He explained, “You made quite an impression on the chairman of our Board of Directors.He 19 that you should have this position.” A few weeks later, I stood by the d

71、oor of my classroom, welcoming my 20 on their first day of school.When they were settled, I said with a smile, “Open your books.”【解题导语】“我”的梦想是成为一名教师,家境贫寒的“我”在别人的帮助下完成了学业。在“我”要做老师却遭到拒绝之后,遇到了一位贵人,他使“我”最终成为一名教师。1A.persuadeBcalmCinstructDcongratulateC解析:“我”把玩具熊和玩偶放在沙发上当学生,“我”当老师,指导它们打开书。根据语境可知,此处用instru

72、ct“指导”。2A.angrilyBdelightedlyCjealouslyDdisappointedlyB解析:“我”会高兴地(delightedly)教它们“我”刚刚在学校学的新内容。3A.foundBchangedCundertakenDlearnedD解析:此处指“我”在学校所学到的新东西。根据空格后的“at school”可知,此处为学习,故选learned。4A.adviceBinterestCschoolingDtimeC解析:对“我”来说,梦想是一回事,学校教育是另一回事。根据下文中的“My family was too poor.a state university”可知,

73、此处应选C项。advice“建议”;interest“兴趣”;schooling“学校教育”;time“时间”。5A.coverBignoreCforgetDplanA解析:“我”家太穷了而不能支付“我”的学费。cover此处意为“足以支付,够付”,故选A项。6A.almostBsuddenlyChardlyDstillD解析:然而,“我”依旧需要更多的钱来支付“我”其他的开销,所以“我”找了一份兼职工作。根据语境可知选D项。7A.decoratingBcleaningCcollectingDproducingB解析:根据下文中的“every dirty test tube I washed”

74、可知,“我”找到的那份兼职工作是清洗(cleaning)实验用的试管。8A.houseBjobCdreamDschoolC解析:对应上文的梦想,此处表示这时“我”认为“我”洗的每一个试管都意味着“我”离梦想更近了一步。9A.punishBreplaceCpraiseDacceptB解析:当“我”做代课教师时,“我”得知学校要找老师代替那位生物老师。根据语境可知选B项。10A.resultBscholarshipCexperimentDpositionD解析:“我”认为那个位置是为“我”准备的。根据语境可知,选D项,position“位置”。11A.youngBimpatientCbusyDst

75、rangeA解析:根据下文中的“We want someone older”可知,校长说:“你太年轻了”。故选A项。12A.adventureBconfidenceCexperienceDindependenceC解析:我们需要年龄大一些的,有更多经验的老师。选C项。experience“经验”。13A.tiredBcomfortableCnervousDsorrowfulD解析:“我”被校长拒绝了,所以“我”一路哭着,感到失望和悲伤。根据语境可知,选D项,sorrowful“悲伤的”。14A.travelBteachCstudyDsingB解析:“我”告诉他“我”多么想教书(teach)。根

76、据语境可知选B项。15A.called onBlooked afterCturned downDbrought upC解析:“我”告诉他因为“我”的年龄就拒绝“我”做老师,“我”有多么难过。turn down“拒绝”,符合语境。16A.comfortedBorderedCthankedDpromisedA解析:他安慰“我”:“不要灰心,我相信你能成功。”comfort“安慰”,符合语境。17A.biologyBmathCEnglishDChineseA解析:根据上文可知,“我”教的是生物,故此处选biology。18A.selfishBupsetCanxiousDconfusedD解析:因为“我”昨天被校长拒绝了,现在却又被接受了,“我”感到很困惑。confused“困惑的”。19A.recommendedBinformedCcomplainedDregrettedA解析:校委会主席推荐“我”做生物老师。根据语境可知选A项recommend“推荐”。20A.parentsBstudentsCteachersDfriendsB解析:在开学的第一天,“我”站在教室门口欢迎“我”的学生们(students)。

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