1、山东省滕州市第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语4月网课检测试题全卷分选择题、非选择题，满分为150 分，考试时间为120分钟.卷I选择题部分（共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where will the speakers have lunc
2、h?A. In the office. B. In the park. C. In the dining hall.2. When will The Cuckoo Clock start?A. At 6:00. B. At 6:10. C. At 7:00.3. How will the boy go to school tomorrow?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore.5. What are the
3、speakers mainly talking about?A.The sky. B. The sun. C. The ocean.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 6.What are the speakers doing?A. Enjoying a performance. B. Looking at a picture. C. Ta
4、lking about a band.7. How old is the woman?A. 20 years old. B. 22 years old. C. 24 years old.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why is the man stressed?A. Hes busy with this weeks exam.B. He has a lot of schoolwork to do.C. The professors dont like him.9. What will the woman do?A. Do exercise with the man. B. Teach
5、the man to read fast. C. Help with the mans schoolwork.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman think of her job?A. Challenging. B. Attractive. C. Well-paid.11. What has the woman decided to do?A. Try for another job.B. Learn a new language.C. Get full-time education.12. Where are the speakers going
6、?A. To a concert hall. B. To a company. C. To a school.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What size bag does the man want?A. 40cm60cm. B. 60cm90cm. C. 70cm90cm.14. What color bag does the man choose?A. Blue and white. B. Red and white. C. Red and green.15. How much will the man pay?A. $300. B. $200. C. $100.16. W
7、hy will the man get the bag on Saturday?A. It will be cheaper on weekends.B. He needs it for camping this weekend.C. The color he wants is available this weekend.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many boys are there in the first photo?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.18. What is the childrens attitude towards the s
8、core of the football game?A. They are puzzled. B. They feel upset. C. They dont mind. 19. What are the girls in the second photo doing?A. Doing sports. B. Drinking coffee. C. Talking together.20. What benefit does the activity in the second photo provide?A. It gives a sense of winning.B. It offers a
9、 chance to communicate more.C. It helps the children to improve physical health.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 纸上将该项涂黑。AAlice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her compa
10、ny was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids teeth, instead of destroying them.It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth.
11、But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to overcome the warning, Why cant I make a healthy candy thats good for my teeth so that my parents cant say no to it? With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some researc
12、h and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.With her dads permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also consulted dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she
13、succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father got their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moores productCanCand
14、y.As CanCandys success grows, so does Moores reliability as an entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.Meanwhile, with her parents help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she
15、founded her company early in life, she wasnt driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandys profits to Big Smiles. 21. How did Moore react to her dads warning?A. She didnt care.B.She tried to find a way out.C. She arg
16、ued with him. D. She chose to consult dentists.22. What is special about CanCandy?A. It is free of sweeteners.B. It is sweeter than other candies.C. It is beneficial to dental health. D. It is produced to a dentists recipe.23. What can we learn from Alice Moores story?A. Success means getting person
17、al desires satisfied.B. Fame is a great thirst of the young.C. A youth is to be regarded with respect.D. Positive thinking and action result in success. BThe Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院) fire has been put out, but its spire (尖顶) and a large portion of its wooden roof have been damaged. The terrible destruction
18、 causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world. “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore.” But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely through a video game called Assassins Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one
19、city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. Further, with virtual reality technology, which is already quite mature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there. Maybe digital technology
20、 could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage.The idea of making digital models of ancient buildings to save their data dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with mul
21、tiple images, as well as measuring everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one.As computers and smartphones are hugely popular, the digital model has great useful value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them. The virtual tour of D
22、unhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very pop
23、ular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Above all, it preserves all the information of the cultural relics. Of course, however precise a model is, it is not the original. Maybe we will have better technologies in the f
24、uture, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment.24. What can we see about Notre Dame in the game?A. The damaged Notre Dame.B. Its wooden shape.C. The big fire.D. Its original look.25. What will engineers do to create a digital copy o
25、f the ancient buildings?A. Build 3D models of full size.B. Scan the photos of the buildingsC. Measure all the parts exactly.D.Improve the technology needed. 26. How does the author prove the digital copy has vital practical importance?A. By giving examples. B. By classification.C. By comparison.D. B
26、y listing data.27. What is the authors attitude towards the application of the technology?A. Delighted B. Supportive C. Doubtful D. Conservative C China will give the green light to Internet medical services conducted by medical institutions as part of a broader push to promote Internet Plus Healthc
27、are, which was decided at a State Council executive meeting held by Premier Li Keqiang.Medical institutions will be allowed to provide online diagnostic services for patients with common and chronic diseases in their followup visits to their doctors. The top levels of hospitals will be encouraged to
28、 provide online services, including consultations (会诊), reservations and test result inquiries.As China joins the ranks of middleincome countries, the demand for health services has increased accordingly. Internet Plus Healthcare can help reduce the problem of inaccessible and expensive public healt
29、h services that have long been a big concern for the general public.One decision coming out of the meeting says the intelligent review of health insurance will be applied and that the onestop settlement will be advanced. The realtime sharing of prescription and drug retail sales will be explored as
30、well.“We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures once the decision is made，” Li said. “In recent years, toplevel hospitals in major cities have seen steady increases in the number of patients. Medical bills have become a heavy burden on families and highend medical resources still fall sh
31、ort of meeting the growing demand of the public.”To solve the problem, a twopronged (双管齐下的) approach must be taken. One is to establish medical partnerships to strengthen cooperation between major hospitals and community clinics. The other is to bring forward Internet Plus Healthcare to promote the
32、sharing of quality medical resources.The government will see to it that longdistance healthcare services cover all countylevel hospitals. So more efforts will be made to ensure that highspeed broadband network will be extended to cover medical institutions in urban and rural areas. Dedicated Interne
33、t access services will be set up to meet the needs for longdistance healthcare services.28. According to the text, which of the following services wont a patient enjoy online?AAsking doctors for advice after the test.BReceiving a medical operation.CKnowing their situation about the disease.DMaking a
34、n appointment with a doctor in advance.29What makes the demand for health services increase in China?AThe improvement of peoples life quality.BThe recognition of health insurance.CThe expense of medical care.DThe inconvenience of hospital equipment.30. What does Li mean by saying “We must waste no t
35、ime in pushing forward the measures”？AThe bills are impossible to afford.BThe measures are perfectly worked out.CThe situations need urgent improvement.DThe hospitals are unwilling to admit patients.31. What can be the suitable title for the text?AModern Hospitals BWide Applications of Internet Medi
36、cal ServicesCNo More Burden for General PeopleDOnline Healthcare on Its Way DWhat will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in biotechnology. With the help of new medicine，the human body wi
37、ll last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Todays leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicin
38、e can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materi
39、als of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine,
40、made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence,
41、but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.32According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by _. Aaccidents and war Bdiseases and aging Caccidents and aging Dheart disease and war33In the authors opinion, todays most important advance in tec
42、hnology lies in _. A. the Internet B. brain cells C. medicine D. human organs34Humans may live longer in the future because _.Aheart disease will be far away from usBhuman brains can decide the final deathCthe basic materials of cells will last foreverDhuman organs can be repaired by new medicine35W
43、e can infer from the passage that _.Ahuman life will not last more than 120 years in the futureBhumans have to take medicine to build new skin cells nowCmany things have to be done before humans can have a longer lifeDwe have already solved the technical problems in building new cells第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小
44、题2.5分, 满分12.5分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The word “pub” is short for public house. There are around 60,000 pubs in the UK. One of the oldest pubs，Fighting Cocks in St. Albans，Hertfordshire，is located in a building that dates back to the eleventh century._36_ People talk，eat，drink，mee
45、t their friends and relax there. Pubs often have two bars，one usually quieter than the other，and many have a garden where people can sit in summer. Children can go into pub gardens with their parents.Groups of friends normally buy “rounds”of drinks. _37_ It is sometimes difficult to get served when
46、pubs are busy：the bar staff will usually try and serve those who have been waiting the longest at the bar first.Most pubs often have a complete range of beers，local and imported，with German, Belgian and French beers being in demand. _38_ As a matter of fact，pubs sell soft drinks，too.The legal age to
47、 purchase alcohol is 18 in the UK. People aged 16 and 17，with the licenses permission，may have only one glass of wine during a meal. _39_ It is illegal to sell alcohol to someone who already appears drunk. A fourteen-year-old may enter a pub unaccompanied by an adult if he orders a meal. Children ma
48、y enter a pub with their parents until 9 pm. , which lets families enjoy reasonably priced pub meals together. _40_Customs in British pubs differ from those in American bars. In most pubs in the UK，you must go to the bar to order drinks and food and pay for your purchases immediately.A. British peop
49、le like drinking beers in pubs.B. The person whose turn it is will buy drinks for all the members of the group.C.Most people might think pubs are places where people simply drink alcohol.D. In the salon bar the atmosphere is quieter and there are fewer people.E. But they must be with an adult and th
50、e adult orders it.F.Pubs are an important part of British life.G. And it also allows pubs to play their traditional roles as community centers.第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。If youre walking through Boston during a downpour, you might see a poem
51、 appear before your eyes. For nearly a year, Bostonians _41_ the city streets in the rain may have _42_ poems written on the sidewalks.Titled “Raining Poetry”， this _43_ resulted from cooperation between the nonprofit Mass Poetry and the city of Boston. The first poems were installed to _44_ the sta
52、rt of National Poetry Month, with several more _45_ to the citys streets last May 13. These poems cannot be seen during dry, _46_ weather, but appear like magic_47_raindrops start falling from the sky.The poems were _48_ by Danielle Legros Georges, Bostons poet laureate (桂冠诗人). They are all based on
53、 their _49_ to Boston, as well as the general themes of water and rain.“I wanted to draw works from poets influential in the Bostonarea literary, educational or cultural fields，” Georges said.The poems are _50_ to the sidewalks in a matter of minutes and should wear away in six to eight weeks. While
54、 all of the poems _51_ installed are written in English, Sara Siegel, program director for the Mass Poetry, hopes to add _52_ ones in the many languages that are _53_ throughout Boston.“Our hope is in the next two years everyone in the state will meet a poem in their _54_ lives at least once or twic
55、e a month，” says Siegel.“This is a fun and _55_ way to bring poetry to the people.”41. A.cleaning BSearching CWanderingD. repairing42. A.copied Blaughed at CPublishedD. come across43. A.theory BProjectCRoutineD. problem44. A.record BDescribeCDetermineD. celebrate45. A.added B. relatedCComparedD. con
56、tributed46. A.rainy B. foggyCSunnyD. snowy47. A.once B. beforeC. untilD. though48. A.read B. selectedC. invented D. translated49. A.ticket B. passageC. EntranceD.relationship50. A.fixed B. appliedC. expanded D. turned51. A.formally B.currently C. properlyD. frequently52. A.easy B. hard C. oldD. new5
57、3. A.studied B.spoken C.ignoredD. preserved54. A.professional B. personal C. lonely D. daily55. A.typical B. familiar C. unusualD. impossible 卷II 非选择题部分第二节（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On Sept 30 hundreds of people attended the premiere (首映式) of the movie My People, My Country
58、 at a Los Angeles cinema.Chinese flags 56 (wave) in their hands, the audience sang My People, My Country, its theme song, together at the start of the film. The song is a patriotic (爱国的) Chinese classic, 57 is known in every household. It was 58 (original) performed by the singer Li Guyi in 1985 and
59、 was reworked for the movie by the pop singer Faye Wong. The film consists of seven short stories from seven directors 59 makes use of the nations greatest technological and cultural 60 (achieve). Instead of focusing on the historical moments themselves,the film shows these events through the eyes o
60、f ordinary people who 61 (devote) to or affected by them. The short story, The Guiding Star, for example, follows a pair of brothers. They 62 (see) the landing of the capsule of the Shenzhou XI manned spacecraft on Nov 18, 2016 in Inner Mongolia and were full 63 pride and hope at that moment. If a p
61、erson meets a historical opportunity to be changed, the 64 (inspire) power is unbelievable, Chen Kaige told C. In my story, the landing of Shenzhou XI changed the lives of two teenagers, changed their fate and allowed 65 to gain new hope.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分45分）第一节 用单词的正确形式填空(共10小题，每题1分,满分10分）66. She has
62、a teenage daughter from a p_ (以前的) marriage. 67. I told him how s _(害怕) I was of being on my own. 68. On Tuesday the countrys parliament (议会) voted to e_ (建立) its own army. 69. You could be f_ (原谅) for doing this if you make an apology to him. 70. His rude behaviour at the dinner table caused much e
63、_(尴尬). 71. It was g_(慷慨的) of you to share your food with me. 72. Marie Curie made great c_(贡献) to the development of science, but money and reputation made no sense to her.73.The two astronauts did lots of s_(科学的) experiments in space.74.He got i_(受伤) in the accident, but he survived eventually.75.
64、Buses run f_(频繁地) from the city to the airport. 第二节 翻译句子 （共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）76.我刚入睡这时我听到爸爸的手机响了。77.被这部小说吸引了，他决定熬夜去读完它。78.不是他的能力而是他的善良和诚实感动了在场的人们。79.在这个男孩的带领下，我们很容易就找到了那所大学的附属医院。 80.我不得不打的去上班，因为这几天我的车正在被修。第三节 读后续写（满分20分）阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 Alexis Vaughan, 17, sat quietly in the passenger se
65、at of her dads car. She stared out the window at the Preston, Idaho,cornfields.Alexis, a high school student, let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Still,she wasterrifiedwhen a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them, just a few feet offthe road. Dad, theres a deer,there!
66、 Alexis said, rolling down the window for a better look. It was a three-pointbuck(雄鹿) - a male deer with sharp,three-pronged antlers (角) on each side of its headAsthe carmoved closer, Alexis saw that the bucks head was bent towardthe groundThen she heard a scream. A few seconds later, she saw an arm
67、 fly up near the bucks headAlexis realized the buck was attacking a woman.Sue Panter, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The buck had come out from the tall corn and began following her. Having lived in rural Idaho for years, Sue knew that most bucks got frightened by humans. Bu
68、t this buck edged closer, even when she threw at it with a handful of gravels(石子). Sue went to pick up a log to use for self-defense, and the buck attacked herIt lifted her with its antlers(角) and threw her into the air. Sue could feel the horns punctured(刺穿) her leg and blood flowed down her leg. W
69、ithin seconds, the buck had pushed her off the road and into the cornfield. When Alexis and her father pulled up, the buck was rolling Sue like a rag dollAlexis looked into the womansterrifiedeyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the 104 pound teenager jumped quickly out of the car a
70、nd down the slope toward the buck. She was kicking and hitting it to get its attention. Then Michael, her father, who had followed his daughter, wrestled the buck away from the women by holding the antlers.注意：1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2） 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph 1:Alexis helped Sue up the slope._Parag
71、raph 2:Then she heard her father yell. _高一一部网课效果检测英语试题答案听力：1-5 BCACC 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BABAB 16-20 ABCCB 阅读：21-23 BCD 24-27 DCAB 28-31 BACD 32-35 BCDC 七选五：36-40 FBCEG完形：41-45 CDBDA 46-50 CABDA51-55 BDBDC 语法填空：56.waved 57. which 58. originally 59. and 60. achievements 61. were devoted 62. saw 63. of 6
72、4. inspiring 65. them单词的正确形式填空66. previous 67. scared 68. establish 69. forgiven 70. embarrassment 71.generous 72. contributions 73. scientific 74. injured 75. frequently 翻译句子76. I had just fallen asleep when I heard my dads cellphone ringing.77. Attracted by the novel, he decided to stay up late to
73、 finish reading it.78. It was not his ability but his kindness and honesty that moved the people (who were ) present.79. With the boy leading the way, we easily found the hospital(which / that is ) attached to the college.80. I have to go to work by taxi, because my car is being repaired theses days
74、.写作范文： 这个文本跟高考的骑车遇狼很类似，也是属于problem-solving这个类型，同时弘扬真善美的主题-路人挺身而出救人于危难中。参考范文Para 1 :Alexis helped Sue up the slope. She immediately seated her into their car, and then applied a clean towel from her bag to Sues rightlegtightly, which would help to stop its bleeding.Obviously, Sue was too shocked by t
75、he accident to let out a word. Alexis talked softly to comfort the terrified woman and thought about how to help her father.Para 2 :Then she heard her father yell.Michaelhad been knocked to theground, his right leg speared by the buck. Alexis grabbed a hammer from thecarand ran to where Michael lay
76、on his back in the dirt. She beat the bucks head and neck, but the blows didnt work. Standing over her father, Alexis could see that he was struggling to breathe. Turning the hammer around, Alexis shut her eyes and hit the bucks neck. When she opened her eyes, the buck was running away. Alexis got in the drivers seat and sped toward the hospital.
