1、.匹配词义()1.titleAused when giving information that you expect other people to know already or agree with()2.adventureB文学；文学作品()3.movement C青年时期；青春()4.youthD(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔()5.literature E一代(人)()6.generation Fan act of moving the body or part of the body()7.obviously G冒险；奇遇()8.sign up(for sth.) H集中
2、；特别关注()9.focus on Iremove dirt，etc.from somewhere()10.clean up J报名(参加课程)答案15DGFCB610EAJHI.默写单词1prefer vt.较喜欢2behaviour n行为；举止3volunteer n志愿者4challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务 vt. 怀疑；向挑战5graduate vi. & vt. 毕业；获得学业6recommend vt.推荐；建议；介绍7quit vi. & vt.停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)8responsible adj.负责的；有责任的9schedule n工作计划；日程安排
3、vt.安排；预定10debate vi.&vt.&n. 辩论；争论.语境填空1To tell you the truth，Im not a student.Im a doctor，actually.2Mark has tried to find a simple solution to this problem.3Whatever topic we talked about，it seemed that he was expert at it.4She said with confidence that she could complete the project on schedule.5T
4、he question of when to hold the sports meeting is under debate.6Your voice is as important as the content of what you have to say.7I would prefer reading books to watching TV.8Schools must meet the challenge of new technology.9He has decided to quit as manager of the team.10Physically active childre
5、n are more likely to become active and healthy adults.语法填空之派生词1His music is becoming more popular with teenagers(teenage)2A survey showed people were confused(confuse) about what they should eat to stay healthy.3She feels a strong sense of responsibility(responsible) towards her employees.4This scie
6、nce and technologybased theme park in France uses the most advanced(advance) technology.5. Obviously(obvious)，it seemed that people were shocked.6His funny movements(move) amused everybody present yesterday.7John became addicted(addict) to Chinese culture，so he decided to learn Chinese in a night sc
7、hool.8After that，I will pay a visit to a local tourist attraction(attract)9The childs behaviour(behave) is so good that all students like her.10David chose a suitable(suit) course with the help of his adviser.1My name is Adam and Im a freshman at senior high school.我叫亚当，是一名高中新生。2First，I had to think
8、 very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.首先，我必须仔细考虑我想修哪些课程。3Ill find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.我会找到一个自我提升的方法，以便我明年能加入足球队。4Studying hard isnt always fun，but Ill be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.努力学习并不是一直都那么有趣，但我会为上
9、大学或是未来会来的任何事情做好充分的准备。5I am sure he will listen to you，since you are his good friend. 我相信他会听你的话，因为你是他的好朋友。词语助读freshman/fremn/n.(中学)九年级学生；(大学)一年级新生confusing/knfjuzI/adj.难以理解的；不清楚的confuse/knfjuz/vt.使糊涂；使迷惑confused/knfjuzd/adj.糊涂的；迷惑的adviser/dvaIz(r)/n.顾问；提供意见者fluent/flunt/adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的graduate/rdue
10、It/vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位/rdut/n.毕业生recommend/rekmend/vt.建议；推荐；介绍sign up(for sth.)报名(参加课程)advanced/dvnst/adj.高级的；高等的；先进的advance/dvns/n.& v前进；发展literature/lItrt(r)/n.文学；文学作品extracurricular/ekstrkrIkjl/adj.课外的；课程以外的extracurricular activities(afterschool activities)课外活动obviously/bvisli/adv.显然；明显地quit/kwIt/vi.
11、& vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)improve/Impruv/vi.& vt.改进；改善on ones own独自(完成某事)，常作状语。make the team能够参加队，成为队员instead adv.代替，反而soup kitchen(救济穷人的)施粥所，施食处英语释义a place where people with no money and no homes can get free foodhand out分发；给予(建议，惩罚等)out是副词，如果作宾语的是代词，常常把代词置于hand和out之间。get/be used to.习惯于(后接名
12、词、代词或v.ing)responsible/rIspnsbl/adj.负责的；有责任的responsibility/rIspnsbIlti/n.责任；义务be responsible for对负责keep up with跟上，不落在后面be prepared for准备come v发生原文呈现THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGEHi! My name is Adam and Im a freshman at senior high school.Going from junior high school to senior high school1 is a really big c
13、hallenge.The first week was a little confusing.1此句为v.ing短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。First，I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take2The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones：maths，English，chemistry，world history，and Chinese.I know that Chinese is a very difficult language，bu
14、t I hope to be fluent when I graduate.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Im good at it.2此句为which引导的宾语从句，作介词about的宾语。I had to choose extracurricular activities，too.I tried to join the school football team，but the coach told me that I didnt
15、play well enough.Obviously，I was unhappy，but I wont quit.Ill find a way to improve3 on my own so that I can make the team next year4I joined a volunteer club instead.Every Wednesday，we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community.3此处to improve为不定式作定语修饰way；way后可跟不定式或者o
16、f doing作定语。4此句为so that引导的目的状语从句。I know Ill have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more.Im a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course，and itll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework5Still，Im happy
17、to be here.Studying hard isnt always fun，but Ill be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future65此处为“itbeadj.(for sb./sth.)to do sth.”结构。6此处为whatever引导的宾语从句，whatever在从句中作主语。译文参考新生挑战你好！我叫亚当，是一名高中新生。从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。第一周就有点令人困惑。首先，我必须仔细考虑我想修哪些课程。学校的指导老师帮我选择了适合我的课程：数学、英语、化学、世界史和中文
18、。我知道中文是一门很难学的语言，但我希望毕业时能流利地说中文。我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。我也必须选择课外活动。我想加入学校足球队，但教练说我踢得还不够好。显然，我很不高兴，但我不会放弃。我会找到一个自我提升的方法，以便我明年能加入足球队。取而代之，我加入了一个志愿者俱乐部。每周三，我们会在食品救济站里干活，把食物分发给社区里的无家可归者。我知道作为一名高中生，我必须更加努力地学习，并且要习惯于承担更多的责任。我有点担心在我的高级课程中跟不上其他同学，很难适应所有的家庭作业。不过，我还是很高兴来到这里。努力学习并不是一直都那么有趣，但我会为上大学或是未来会来的任何事情做好充分的准备。
