1、江苏省南京市南师附中2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节：阅读短文（共 15 题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ADigital PhotographerPerfect if you like: taking pictures with your camera or phone.What youll find inside: This magazine is full of colorful ph
2、otos and very pleasing to look at. There are many tips and guides on how to take great pictures, and they are written in simple and easy-to-understand English though there are some technical camera terms. You feel like the writers are talking to you! You can impress your friends with your improved E
3、nglish and your new photography skills!Fast CompanyPerfect if you like: business and learning how successful companies work.What youll find inside: Fast Company is one of the most approachable(易于理解的) magazines about business and companies. It has many interviews of successful people, as well as gene
4、ral news about interesting new companies. It does use a higher level of writing than what is usual for magazines, so give it a try first to make sure you can understand the articles.Cricket and CicadaPerfect if you like: excellent literature and short stories.What youll find inside: Cricket and Cica
5、da are literary magazines aimed at teenagers. Each issue is full of wonderful short stories and poems, and beautiful illustrations( 插 图 ). Even though these are technically(严格来说) childrens magazines, they are perfect for learning English because they have high quality writing.Mental FlossPerfect if
6、you like: interesting trivia(小知识)and facts.What youll find inside: What does outer space smell like? Why isnt cat food mouse-flavored?If youre the kind of person who asks yourself these questions, youll love Mental Floss. Each issue is full of bite-sized trivia and mostly short articles with really
7、interesting facts that youll want to share with others.While the print edition of the magazine stopped publishing in 2016, you can still read Mental Floss online. Click here to get more information.21. Which of the following is about business and companies?A. Digital Photographer.B. Fast Company.C.
8、Cricket and Cicada.D. Mental Floss.22. Which of the following statement is TRUE about Cricket and Cicada?A. It focuses on drawing skills.B. It can only be bought online.C. It is intended for teenagers.D. It is full of colorful pictures.23. What is the best title of the passage?A. Fantastic Magazines
9、 for Learning EnglishB. Perfect Choices in Collecting InformationC. Interesting Books Full of IllustrationsD. Wonderful Facts about LiteratureBIf you are reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, global, and no do
10、ubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?Some adults worry that youre more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face-down generation” because you use your phone so much and they wonder how
11、 you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are todays teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies to become successful in real life - or “IRL”, as you would say?Other adults worry that todays youth are spoilt and dont want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s
12、 and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents”, who were always there to guide and help their children with a busy schedule filled with homework and after-class activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them,todays youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers
13、even when they are in their 20s or 30s.With these taken into account, does the face-down generation need a warning? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of todays teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They seem to be enthusiastic and willing to become leaders. M
14、ore young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls rights to go to school.So if youre one of the oh-ohs, there are reasons to be hopeful about the future. Things
15、 are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud.24. All of the following words EXCEPT can be used to describe the oh-ohs.A. creativeB. caringC. independentD. smart25. What does the underlined phrase “helicopter parents” in Paragraph 3 me
16、an?A. Parents who are rich and travel by helicopter.B. Parents who always watch over their children.C. Parents who have a very busy schedule.D. Parents who only turn up when necessary.26. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer is a member of the face-down generation.B. The writer is positi
17、ve about the future of the oh-ohs.C. The oh-ohs are better-looking than their parents.D. The oh-ohs care about nothing other than their phones.CMy mother was diagnosed with Alzheimers(老年痴呆症) last summer. Suddenly, it was difficult for me to accept that the roles were now reversed-my mother became my
18、 child, and I became her mother. I became impatient, argued with her, once I even yelled at her. Gradually, I was used to this kind of life. Now I am able to deal with her and the situation better. I have learned a lot of life lessons from the experience.My mother reacts very sensitively to my feeli
19、ngs. That is typical of Alzheimers patients. WhenI visit her, feeling busy and tense, she reacts immediately, takes on my mood, and becomes nervousand negative. But when I appear cheerful and attentive, she is happy. This has taught me to pay more attention to my own feelings when I am with other pe
20、ople.I was thought I was very tolerant( 容 忍 的 ), but in reality, my tolerance ran out as soon assomeone turned away from what I considered “right”. With my mother I can now really be tolerant. Through her illness she has developed a childlike tactlessness(不得体). Eating out in restaurants, for example
21、, is a bit embarrassing when she shouts at the waiter that the food is so bad or talks about people at the next table in a loud voice. Of course I make sure that my mother doesnt offend(冒犯) anyone, but Ive stopped complaining about others and have become more tolerant.I have also learned that everyt
22、hing has special value. When my mother got sick, I didnt want to burden my two daughters with it. They are young and have enough going on with their education and starting their careers. I felt that it was simply my job as my mothers daughter. The most wonderful discovery Ive made through my mothers
23、 disease may be that my children not only offer to help me when they sense that Im feeling overwhelmed, but that they take care of my mother on their own initiative(主动地). They visit her often, play cards with her, and look at photo albums together withher. It shows me that its all worth it.27. Which
24、 of the following is common behavior of Alzheimers patients?A. Curiosity about everything.B. Sensitivity to others moods.C. Fear of strange people.D. Quick reaction.28. The underlined word “overwhelmed” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to .A. concernedB. scaredC. embarrassedD. stressed29.
25、 We can infer from the passage that .A. the writer accepted the role change immediatelyB. the writer only paid attention to her mothers feelingsC. the writer has a great sense of responsibilityD. the daughters took over the responsibility to look after their grandmother30. This passage is mainly abo
26、ut .A. how I cared for my sick motherB. how I became more tolerantC. what I have learned from my mothers illnessD. why I am feeling overwhelmedDWe lead very busy lives and we too easily forget how hard it was for us to focus on homework when we were in school. Now that we have jobs to do, food to bu
27、y and cook and other errands(差事) to run, even I sometimes think it would be a welcome change to have to sit down and quietly read and write with no distractions. But, in case you dont remember - homework is pretty much every childs least favorite thing to do. In the age of Netflix, Snapchat and wifi
28、, the distractions are almostendless. It can sometimes almost be too hard to even keep up with all the new tech advances our kids are using, so how can we make sure that those advances take a back seat to our childrens education? Here are some ideas.Theres no point in stopping the reality that young
29、 people are going to focus on their phones and tablets instead of other things at times. Your best way is to accept, actually the tech sector continues to be the most profitable and fast-growing industries and thats unlikely to change fast. There are ways to use technology to help your kid do homewo
30、rk. Ask your teacher and school staff what apps and websites theyre using to teach lessons and supplements(补充) them with at-home activities as well.Even though technology has changed, the basics havent. If you want to read, write and think properly, you need to have peace and quiet and the ability t
31、o focus, right? Well, your kids are just the same. Try and find a space in your home to enable your kids to do work away from televisions, the Internet or other distractions. Let me be clear: this shouldnt be a prison. I feel like Im my most productive working alone in an office or at a busy cafe wi
32、th my headphones on. Getting lost in other realities helps my creativity grow. Placing kids in isolation(独处) can often have a harmful effect anddoesnt always equal being more productive.I feel like “getting engaged( 参 与 )” is always a big part of my advice for parents on just about everything. How c
33、an you make sure your children are being successful if you have no idea what theyre doing? How can you be sure theyre doing it right if you dont know what is the correct answer? What do they need? You should be in touch with their teachers, have a sense of where the lessons are going, what kinds of
34、tasks are being given and what success looks like in the classroom.Knowing all of that is key to your childs success, especially when matched with some encouragingpraise and helpful tips on how he can keep going. Thinking about how your child is best motivated(激励) by other things and using those met
35、hods here reasonably isnt a bad idea.And if by chance youre having trouble solving that Math problems or understanding a sentence,dont fear youre not alone. Use the school staff, other parents or friends as your support. Better to seek help than do nothing.We all know that homework isnt exactly the
36、most entertaining way anyone spends their time. And sometimes we cant help but feel that since we left school, were done with homework forever. But the circle of life plays out in all times and its up to us to make sure that we pass on the lessons weve picked up and that while homework might seem du
37、ll, its how we build skills, learn real lessons and get on the road to greatness. That greatness is on the inside, its up to us as adults to enable the young people to bring it out. The key to achieving greatness is to take a lifelong learning.31. What is the authors attitude towards new tech?A. It
38、affects parents everyday life.B. It should be kept out of childrens reach.C. It can benefit students education.D. It makes homework easier.32. Which of the following ideas might the author agree with?A. Homework should be made entertaining.B. Parents should know what motivates their children best.C.
39、 Students should do their homework independently.D. School staff should help parents on new tech.33. While parents engaged in their childrens homework, they .A. must be better at all the lessonsB. neednt make sure that their children are being successfulC. can teach their children by themselvesD. sh
40、ould know as much as possible about it34. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Children should achieve greatness on their own.B. Parents and their children should learn from each other.C. Children can hardly succeed without parents efforts.D. Parents can only obtain skills by helping thei
41、r children.35. Which section of a magazine is this passage most probably taken from?A. EducationB. HealthC. TechnologyD. Science第二节：七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项Few things feel as painful as rejection. Rejection means not being invited to a friends party. R
42、ejection means having your actions criticized(批评). Rejection means failure when youre trying to sell your idea. Every “no” indicates a door closed to you. 36 Developing your self-confidence is key. Rejection is simply the reaction or opinion of another person. 37 Never think you are worthless or unl
43、ovable. What you should do is make a list of things you have done well or contributions you have made. Review them every day. Fill your nighttime and early morning brain with confidence.Rejection will enhance( 增 强 ) whatever negative things you say to yourself. Even the mostsuccessful and confident
44、people feel downhearted when rejected, but most of them never tell themselves how terrible they are. 38 Make sure what you say to yourself builds yourself up instead of tearing yourself down. 39 Instead, they view it as an opportunity to further understand human relationships and inner strength. The
45、y avoid the pain of rejection and put rejection into context. Using rejection to your advantage involves looking on every blow as a learning experience. It also involves learning and growing from negative voice. 40 You can feel the pain as you like, crying or locking yourself in, but dont let it bec
46、ome a long-term visitor. It is wise for you to respond positively and effectively.A. Rejection is a learning experience.B. Its powerless without your cooperation.C. So you should practice positive self-talk.D. Its normal to feel upset about rejection.E. Therefore, it is vital to develop effective re
47、sponses.F. Rejection is beneficial to those who make full use of it.G. Those who transform(转化) rejection understand it is not about experiencing loss.第三部分： 语言知识运用（共 5 节，满分 70 分） 第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。 My mum was young when she fell pre
48、gnant with me. After I was born it was decided that my fathers relatives would 41 me in Manchester. No one spoke about Mum. Finally, I was shown letters from Mum, 42 that she was a drug addict(瘾君子).All this was running through my head as I arrived in Glasgow on 27 December last year. Mysister Leanne
49、, from my mothers side, had 43 me on Facebook, and we had been 44 for a while, but had met only once or twice. Leanne had been brought up by our mothers parents, and had some 45 with Mum throughout her life. She was now living in Canada, but returning for Christmas and 46 to see all the family toget
50、her. A big party had been arranged to welcome her back, and everyone would be there, including our 47 .In a very short time my sister and I made a _48 . Id meet my sister as she arrived atManchester airport, then wed drive up to Glasgow 49 . Keeping it a surprise gave us a rush. After about a four-h
51、our drive, we were there. Id 50 called someone “Mum” before. But there she was.We hugged were soon _51 . we could hardly get the words out fast enough. Seeing someone so alike looking back at me was the strangest but most 52 experience. Though a lifetime may have 53 us, this woman at a party in Glas
52、gow was my mum. She 54 at me for a while, before giving me a tight hug. All she could say was that she never thought wed 55 again.41.A. teachB. controlC. raiseD. serve42.A. suggestingB. writingC. arguingD. promising43.A. challengedB. judgedC. praisedD. followed44.A. wonderingB. complainingC. searchi
53、ngD. messagingShed been 56 of drugs for five years. She told me how she now works for a charity that helps young people 57 the same problems she had. We now talk regularly, and I feel 58 shes my mother. Thats something I couldnt have even 59 when the door opened to her at that Christmas party. Life
54、may be short, but its always 60 enough to reconcile(和好).45.A. argumentB. contactC. funD. trouble46.A. calmB. afraidC. confidentD. anxious47.A. sisterB. mumC. fatherD. grandparents48.A. dealB. trickC. planD. change49.A. in advanceB. in turnC. in timeD. in secret50.A. everB. evenC. alwaysD. never51.A.
55、 looking awayB. chatting awayC. turning upD. picking up52.A. comfortingB. surprisingC. disturbingD. frightening53.A. separatedB. improvedC. destroyedD. cheated54.A. laughedB. lookedC. shoutedD. pointed55.A. partB. sufferC. recoverD. meet56.A. cleanB. sickC. shortD. empty57.A. discussB. addressC. exp
56、loreD. stress58.A. confusedB. concernedC. proudD. shocked59.A. imaginedB. ignoredC. questionedD. remembered60.A. toughB. roughC. enjoyableD. long第 II 卷 I. 语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分） Have you ever had such 61 experience that you reached into your drawer and pul
57、led out socks that 62 (definite) didnt match, but wore them anyway? Call it lazy or call it a style statement, it 63 (happen) all the time. Realizing this, two teens Carly and Charley decided to make a business out of it.With a slogan of Be yourself, Single Sox aims to solve the common problem of th
58、e 64 (miss) socks. The girls sell socks in packs of three so you can mix and match as you wish. They include motivational words on every sock to encourage girls (celebrate) their differences.But the real inspiration behind the sock start-up is something even more meaningful. We originally started wi
59、th the Odd-Sox Project where we collect loose socks and donate them to the (home), explained the girls. 67 we realized it was a business opportunity, too, we came up with Single Sox. And they 68 （carry） on the tradition of giving back since thenfor everypair of socks sold, they donate a pair to thos
60、e 69 need.The girls best advice for other future girl bosses? Start small and remember to never give up. It takes a lot of hard work and sometimes youll make mistakes, 70 keep trying. Its a learning process, for sure.II. 根据句子内容和首字母提示写出所缺单词，使句子意思完整、语法正确，每空一词。（共 20 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 71. Recent a in
61、 technology have made our future more secured.72. Our plans need to be f enough to meet the needs of everyone.73. The dentist repeatedly s the importance of brushing teeth when I left the clinic.74. I your mothers advice was the most stupid thing you had done.75. His school work s because he was con
62、tinually worried about his mother.76. Ed Sheeran, one of the leading f in the British music industry, has won Best British Artist at the BBC Music Awards.77. My friend offered to pay my plane fare, which was very g of him.78. My grandfather v to serve in the army in the First World War.79. Can you k
63、eep me c ? Ive felt so lonely without anyone to talk to.80. The carmaker said the new model had outstanding p on mountain roads. 81.It took a long time for the British economy to r from the effects of the war.82. At the office, e workers are those who can perfectly complete their duties in a timely
64、manner.83. Instead of actively working hard to create some chances, these people wait p for the arrival of success.84. The water is so clear that you can see your r in it.85. That boy r me of you. You two look just like each other.86. Chinese students have b from English teaching methods that help t
65、o develop character and creativity.87. If the problem continues, try c a software expert.88. It is a t decision for the government to make as they have to balance our freedom against the security of the nation.89. Although we are just ordinary students, it is still necessary for us to take full adva
66、ntage of our p to rise to challenges.90. Hes at an age when kids start asking a questions like “Where do babies come from?”III. 根据句子内容和括号内提示写出所缺词组，使句子意思完整、语法正确，每空一词。（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 91. The boy (振奋起来) at once when I promised to help him.92. The ancient words certainly (呈现)a new meaning aft
67、er everything we learned.93. Six months after the wedding, their marriage was (濒临崩溃).94. I think I just need a weekend when I can calm down and (放开) my worries for a while.95. The green area in the High-Tech Park (占比)over 40 percent of the total area. 96.My best friend is the one who (使表现出) the best
68、 in me.97. He is blessed with a talent.Perhaps he should (坚持) writing.98. The accident was not my fault. The other driver was totally (有错， 应承担责任).99. The product was developed (来回应)customer demand.100. Will it (有影响)if I add the salt before or after I heat up the soup? IV. 根据括号内的提示完成以下句子翻译。（共 5 小题；每小
69、题 2 分，满分 10 分） 101.同样重要的是好的学习习惯、有用的技能以及积极的态度。（equal） 102.不管怎样，你都不能脱离我的视线。（case） 103.因为成绩与你的父母争吵是没有意义的。（point） 104.保持健康的关键是规律、平衡的饮食。（balance） 105.Amy 遇到了困难，去向老师求助。（seek） 南师附中20202021 学年第一学期高一期中英语考试参考答案和解析第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分） 略第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）21-25 BCACB26-30 BBDCC31-35 CBDBA【A 篇】21. B 细节题。第二个F
70、ast Company 下面介绍提到说 Perfect if you like: business and learning how successful companies work. 由此可知这份杂志是关于商业和公司的。22. C 细节题。文中提到 Cricket and Cicada are literary magazines aimed at teenagers. 由此可知 C选项说这本杂志的专门为青少年设计的就是对的。23. A 全文主旨题。本文章主要就是介绍了一些优秀的英语杂志（各段都提到了 magazine 这个关键词），所以 A 选项是最精确最能概括的标题。【B 篇】24.
71、C 细节理解题。文章第一段描述这一代人用到的一些词有 young, creative, connected, global, and smart. 一一对照发现 C 选项是错误的，和 connected 矛盾，所以选 C。25. B 词义猜测题。文章第 3 段“helicopter parents”后面用了一个定语从句进行了解释，who were always there to guide and help their children with a busy schedule filled with homework and after-class activities such as da
72、ncing, drawing, or sports. 由此可知“helicopter parents”就是指那些总是照顾和指引自己孩子的那些父母。26. B 态度题。文章最后一段提到 if you are one of the oh-hos, there are reasons to be hopeful about the future. 由此可知作者对于这些孩子的态度是非常积极乐观的。【C 篇】27. B 细节题。文章第二段提到 My mother reacts very sensitively to my feelings. That is typical of Alzheimers p
73、atients. 由此可知老年痴呆患者的一个常见的行为就是对其他人的感受情绪很敏感。28. D 猜测词义题。文章最后一段提到作者的孩子们不仅会在我觉得压力很大很忙的时候提供帮助，还会主动帮助作者去照顾作者的母亲。由此可以推断出 overwhelmed 是指 stressed，D 正确。A 是指担忧的，B 是指害怕的，C 指尴尬的。29. C 推断题。第一段提到作者是逐渐才适应过来的，所以 A 错误；文章第 3 段最后一句话 Ive stopped complaining about others and have become more tolerant. 由此可知作者不是仅仅在意母亲的感受，
74、B 错误；第 4 段提到作者的女儿们会主动帮忙照顾祖母，但没有说他们就接管了这个任务，所以 D 也是错的。最终选 C。30. C 主旨大意题。本文作者主要就是分享了从自己母亲生病这件事情所学到的一些东西以及自己做出的改变，C 选项最符合。【D 篇】31. C 态度题。文章第 2 段提到 There are ways to use technology to help your kid do homework.由此可知作者对新技术的态度是认为可以好好利用新技术来帮助孩子的学习。32. B 细节题。第 4 段最后一句话说 Thinking about how your child is best
75、motivated by other things and using those methods here reasonably isnt a bad idea. 由此可知作者认为家长应该要了解最能够激励他们孩子的方法然后加以应用。所以选 B。33. D 细节理解题。文章第 4 段提到父母需要参与到孩子的学习以及一些其他的事情中。同时， 文章还具体提到了一些建议，比如说 you should be in touch with their teachers, have a sense of where the lessons are goingKnowing all of that is ke
76、y to your childs success. 由此可见父母要尽量多了解一些学生的学习情况，例如学习进度，任务作业等等。因此选 D。34. C 推断题。由最后一段中 The greatness is on the inside, its up to us as adults to enable theyoung people to bring it out. 可知孩子的成功离不开父母的努力。所以选 C。35. A 出处来源题。整篇文章讨论的都是跟教育相关的内容，所以应该选 A，会在杂志的教育版块找到。二、七选五36-40 EBCGD解析本文是说明文。讲述了几条有效回应被拒绝的方法。36.
77、空格前 Every “no” indicates a door closed to you 讲到被别人拒绝意味着哪些以及它的消极影响。因此培养有效的回应能力很重要。故选 E。37. 空格前讲到培养自信是关键。排斥只是他人的回应或观点。没有你的合作这是无力的。故选 B。38. 空格前讲到名人们被拒绝的时候也很难过，但是多数人不会告诉自己: 自己有多糟糕。因此建议你也要练习积极的自我对话。空格后面的 builds yourself up 和postive 是同义词。 故选C。39. 空格后 Instead they view it as an opportunity to further unde
78、rstand human relationships and inner strength. 相反, 他们认为这是一个进一步了解人类关系的机会。instead 表示转折。说明C 项：那些改变拒绝的人明白，拒绝不是经历损失。而是机会。故选 G。40. 空格位于句首, 起到总结本段的作用，空格后 You can feel the pain as you like, crying or locking yourself in, but dont let it become a long-term visitor. 讲到你可以感受它带来的痛苦，但是不要长期沉浸在其中。说明 D 项：关于拒绝你感受到不开
79、心是很正常的。故选 D。第三部分 语言知识运用一、完形填空（满分 20 分）41-45 CADDB46-50 DBCDD51-55 BAABD56-60 ABCAD41. C 考查动词辨析及语境理解。动词 teach 教; contro1 控制; raise 抚养; serve 服务。句意: 我出生后就被决定由我父亲在曼彻斯特的亲戚抚养。由此可见正确。42. A 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意，最后我着来自妈妈的信 ，信中透 露出她是有毒瘾的人。这个结果状语的逻辑主语是 letter, 所以可知 A suggest：表明；暗示 为正确选项。43.D 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。动词 chal
80、lenge 挑战; judge 判断、裁判; praise 赞扬; follow跟随；关注。句意: 我的姐姐一直在脸书上关注我的消息。由此可知，选 D。44. D 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意: 我们已经互通信息有段时间了 。动词 wonder 想知道; complain 抱怨，search 寻找; message。留信息。此可知 D 正确。45. B 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。句意: Leanne 由我的外祖父母抚养长大，和我的母亲有过接触。名词 contact 接触，联系，bargain 讨价还价，fun 乐趣; troub1e 麻烦。 由此可见B 正确。46. D 考察形容词词义辨
81、析及语境理解。句意: 她现在住在加拿大，圣诞节要回来，极其想要见到所有的家庭成员。形容词 calm 冷静的； afraid 害怕的; confident 充满信心的；anxious 焦虑的、渴望的。be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事。47. B 考套语境理解。为了欢迎她举行了一个大的家庭聚会, 每个人都参加。当然也包括我们的母亲。从前文她想见到所有的家庭成员也可以着出此处选 B。48. C 考套名词短语的搭配及语境理解。句意:在很短的时间内，我姐姐和我就酝酿了一个计划。名词 dea1 交易; plan 计划; trick 诡计; change 变化。 由此可见 C 正确。49
82、. D 考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。句意：当姐姐到达曼彻斯特机场的时候我去和她汇合， 然后我们秘密地开车去格拉斯哥Ain advance 提前，预先；Bin turn 作为回报；Cin secret 秘密地；Din time 及时。50.D 副词词义辨析。句意：从前我从来没有叫过什么人妈妈。 Aever 曾经；Beven 甚至；Calways 总是； Dnever 从未从前文我从生下来就离开妈妈可以知道，故选 D。51.B. 考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。句意:我们紧紧拥抱，很快就聊个没完。动词短语Alooking away 望向别处，转移目光；Bchatting away 闲聊、聊个没完；Ct
83、urning up 音量跳高，出现露面；Dpicking up 拾起，顺便学会，情况好转，用车搭载，接受节目。52.A 形容词词义辨析。句意：看到有个人和自己如此相似是一件最奇怪却令人安慰的事。； Acomforting 令人安慰的； Bsurprising 令人惊讶的 Cdisturbing 令人不安的；Dfrightening 令人害怕的。从句中 the strangest 后面的but 可以看出后面的词感情色彩是正面的，故选 A。53.A 动词词义辨析。句意：尽管时间可能曾经隔开过我们，但是格拉斯哥的这个女人是我的母亲。Aseparated 分开，隔开；Bimprove 提高；Cdest
84、roy 摧毁； Dcheated 欺骗。句子的主语是时间，从前文知道我和母亲以前是一直分开的，故选 A。54. B 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意: 她盯着我看了一秒钟就紧竖地拥抱住我。由此可见B 正确。55. D 动词词义辨析句意：她所能说的就是她从未想过我们还能再次相见。从前后文可知这是一次意料之外的见面，也可已看出久别重逢的母亲很激动。Apart 分开；Bsuffer 遭受， 容忍；Crecover 恢复； Dmeet 见面故选 D56. A 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。句意: 她戒除毒瘾已经五年了。形容词 clean 干净的; aware 意识到的; short 短的; fond
85、喜爱的。根据前后文可知，母亲戒除了毒瘾。由此可见 A 正确。57. B. 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意: 她告诉我她现在如何为一家慈善机构工作, 帮助那些和她有过同样问题的年轻人。动词 discuss 讨论 ;address 给写信；向发表演说；解决; exp1ore 探测， 探险，stress 强 调。从后面的 problem 可知，此处选择解决 address。58. C 形容词词义辨析。句意：我现在经常和她聊天，对她是我的妈妈感到骄傲。Aconfused 困惑的；Bconcerned 关心的；Cproud 骄傲的；Dshocked 震惊的。从我和妈妈经常聊天可以看出我们关系很好。故选
86、 C。59. A 考察动词的词义辨折及语境理解。句意：那是当年那个聚会之前我从来不能想象出来的事。 Aimagined 想象；Bignored 忽视；Cquestioned 质疑、询问 Dremembered 记得、纪念。从前文我知道妈妈有毒瘾，而且母子多年未见可以推断作者当时无论如何不能想象出母子现在的和谐关系。故选 A。60. D。 考查上下文串联。形容词 tough 艰难的， 困难的; rough 粗糙的、未加工的、艰苦的； enjoyable 快乐的有趣的； happy 幸福的; simple 简单的; long 长的。句意：生命虽然很短，但有足够的时间来和好；故选 D第 II 卷一、
87、语法填空61. an62. definitely63. happens64. missing65. to celebrate66. homeless67. Once68. have carried69. in70. but二、首字母填空71. advances72. fair73. stressed74. Ignoring75. suspended76. figures77. generous78. volunteered79. company80. performance81. recover82. efficient83. patiently84. reflection85. remind
88、s86. benefited87. consulting88. tough89. potentials90. awkward三、词组填空91. cheered up92. took on93. on the edge94. get rid of95. account for96. act out97. insist on98. in the wrong99. in response to100. make a fifference四、翻译句子101. What is equally important is good learning habits, useful skills, and positive attitudes.102. In any case, you cant break away from my sight.103. There is no point in arguing with your parents over your grades.104. The key to keeping healthy is regular and balanced diet.105. Amy meet with difficulties and sought help from teachers.
