1、Unit 6一、单词复习A. 拼读易错单词1. holewhole 2. rideridingridridden 3. deardeerdare 4. alonealong 5. throughthoughthought 6. centurycountry 7. decidedivide 8. failfallfellfullfeelfelt 9. ItalyItalianIndiaIndian 10. passpassedpast B. 重点单词用法 1. outdoor: talk about outdoor fun (谈论户外活动的乐趣)outdoor sunlight/life/act
2、ivities/exercises/theatrein the open air 在户外,在露天2. hurry: (1) hurry up (快点,赶快) = be quick (2) be in a hurry to do sth. (3) do sth. in a hurry = do sth. hurriedly Hurry up, or you _(be) late for class. He was in a hurry _(leave). Then Miss Zhao _(hurry) off to look after the sick man.3. complain: (1)
3、 complain about (doing) ath. complained, complaining (2) complain to sb. about sth. (3) complaint (n.) write a complaint letter ( )More and more students _ too much homework and they are really tired of it. A. complain about B. care about C. learn about D. hear about 4. cycling: cycle (v.) cycling (
4、n.) shop shopping camp camping skate skating (1) Which do you prefer, _(walk) or _(cycle) ? (2) Its easier _(骑车) with the wind. 5. ride: ride a bicycle, ride a horse, go riding, go horse riding rideroderidden _ you ever _(ride) a horse before ? 6. pass: (1) vi. & vt. 经过; (2) vt. 通过;(3) vt. 传,递 She l
5、ooked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat _(经过). I _(路过) the shop on my way to the library and bought a pen. In the end, he _(通过) the English test successfully. Would you please _(递给) me some bread ? Five years _(pass) since he got married. 7. fall: (1) vi. 落下,掉落;倒下,跌倒 (2) n. 秋天(美式英语) fall down (fro
6、m), fall off, fall over, fall behind, fall into fall asleep, fall ill, fall in love with sb.(爱上某人) 区分fall asleep 和 feel sleepy 比较 fallfellfallen 和 feelfeltfelt After running, he _ sleepy, and soon he _ asleep. Babies often _(跌倒) when they are learning to walk. The _(叶子) turn yellow and fall in fall.
7、 Life is like a race. You either _(领先) or _(落后). 8. fail: vi. & vt. 失败, failfailingfailedfailed failure (n. 失败) fail to do sth. = fail in (doing) sth. 失败做某事,某事没有做成功 succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 fail (in) the exam (考试不及格)pass the exam (考试合格) He wanted to run away, but he wasnt able to. (用一个单词同义替换) Sus
8、an is a clever and hard-working girl, so she never _(不及格) in any exam. Success comes after many _(fail). 9. decide: vt. & vi. 决定, decidingdecided decision (n. 决定) decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事 make a decision to do sth. 作出决定做某事 make up ones mind(s) to do sth. 下决心(决定)做某事 decide that 从句 decide to d
9、o decide wh-从句 decide 疑问词 to do He decided that he would buy a new car.=He decided _. I cant decide which one I should take.= I cant decide _. 10. enter: vt. 进入, 加入,enteringentered entrance (n. 进入,入口) enter the room = go/come/get into the room enter into 包含于之中,融入,成为的一部分 (1) The old lady noticed the
10、burglar_(进入) the house through the kitchen window. (2) Where is the _(enter) to the park, please ? (3) In 1978, Tan Dun _(考入) the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing. (4) His _(ill) didnt enter into my plans. 11. forget: vi. & vt. 忘记, forgetforgettingforgotforgotten forgetful adj. 健忘的, more for
11、getfulthe most forgetful forget / remember to do sth. 忘记/记住要做某事 forget / remember doing sth. 忘记/记得做过某事 forget sth. (with sb.) 忘记随身带某物 leave sth. in/at/on 地点状语 把某物忘放在某处(留在某处)(1) Could you please not forget _(lock) the door when you leave?(2) He was so _(forget) that he didnt turn off the lights last
12、night.(3) I still remember _(meet) her in the park ten years ago. (4) Im sorry that I _ your umbrella in my office yesterday. A. have put B. have laid C. left D. forgot 二、重点词组、句型用法1. I want to go riding. = Id like to go riding. go swimming/ skating/ boating/ shopping/ camping/ fishing 2. A: What do
13、you like about camping ? (你喜欢野营的什么方面?) B: I like being outside, near beautiful lakes and hills. (我喜欢在户外近距离接触美丽的湖泊和丘陵) eg. (1) A: _ the film ? B: Its interesting./ I like it very much. (2) A: _ the film ? B: Its theme songs. 3. look up (at ) 抬头看着 look down (at) 低头看, 向下看 look up the word in the dictio
14、nary (look it up) 查字典 look down on/ upon 瞧不起,藐视 look out of 朝外看 look out 当心,小心 look (sb.) over 体检 look for 寻找 look after 照顾,照料 look into 朝里面看 look like 看起来像 look alike 看起来相像 look the same as 看起来和相同 look at 看着4.It took a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time. take out of , get out of , run o
15、ut of , push out of , jump out of , put out, sell out 5.Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she jumped down the hole too. get away (from), get into, get out of , get on , get off ,get up, get married to , get used to doing , get on/along well with 6. She found herself alone in a long,
16、low hall. (1) find sb. / sth. + adj. find sb./sth. to be (2) find sb./sth. + 介词短语 (3) find sb. doing (表主动) (4) find sb./sth. done (表被动) (5) find it adj. to do sth. eg. We find it important _(learn) English well. I found him _(cover) the table with a few papers when I got there. You can find the grou
17、nd _(cover) with thick snow. 我们发现他是一个诚实的孩子。(3种方法)7. Then Alice noticed a small door and put the key into it. (1) notice vt. 注意到 notice sb. do / doing sth. (区别?) n. 通知,通告,布告 (CN) Sandy feels unhappy because nobody seems to _ her progress. A. look B. read C. notice D. watch We often notice him _ the d
18、isabled. A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help Didnt you notice the baby _(play) with her new toys when you came in ? The thief wasnt noticed _(enter) the building. (2) put into 输入,放进 put onto 放到上面 put on 穿上;上演 put off 推迟,延期 put out 扑灭(火) put away 收拾,整理 put up 挂起,张贴;举起;搭建 put down 放下 put through 接通
19、电话 eg. The play _ (上演)in our city next week. Never _till tomorrow what you can do today. (今日事,今日毕。) The police will _ the murderers picture in the city. A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put out Could you _ to the manager, please ? A. put me off B. put me down C. put me away D. put me through 8. fi
20、nd a new way to make paper 发现一种新的造纸方法 use bamboo to make kites 用竹子做风筝 make a bird out of wood 用木头做鸟 make paper from wood 用木头造纸 区分:be made of/from/in/into/by/to 9. Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden. 10. Alice had to go back to the table, but she wa
21、s too small to reach the key. (1) 形容词/副词+ enough + (for sb.) to do (2) too + 形容词/副词 + (for sb.) to do (3) so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句 (4) such a/an 形容词 单数可数名词 that 从句 (5) such 形容词 复数可数名词 that 从句 (6) such 形容词 不可数名词 that 从句 eg. 她年纪太小,还不能上学。(4种) 他很聪明,能够解出这道数学难题。(3种) (答案见9B P. 78) 二、 语法复习 一般过去时(II)1. 行为动词的一
22、般过去时肯定句:S + did 否定句:S + didnt do 疑问句:Did + S + do ? 回答: Yes, did. / No, didnt. 2. be 动词的一般过去时肯定句:S + was / were 否定句:S + wasnt / werent 疑问句:Was / Were + S + ?回答: Yes, was/were. / No, wasnt/werent. 3. 常考点:(1) 一般过去时和过去进行时连用 (2) 一般过去时和现在完成时区别 讲解和例句详见9B P. 2728及7677 4. 诊断练习:(1) He _(go) to see his grandp
23、arents every other day. (2) He _(visit) his grandparents the other day. (3) She _(write) an e-mail and _(send) it to the USA yesterday. (4) She _(write) an e-mail this time yesterday. (5) They _(live) here since they _(move) here. (6) They _(marry) since last year. 四、语篇复习AReading复习读Reading课文,完成下列缺词填
24、空。One Sunny day, Alice s_ by a river with her sister when she h_ a sound. She l_ up and s_ a strange rabbit passing by. She s_ up and r_ across the field after the rabbit. Then she j_ down a hole after the rabbit. She f_ for a long time. At last she f_ herself in a hall. She n_ a small door and she
25、could see a lovely garden on the other side, but she couldnt go through the door.BTask复习在那之后,下面的故事会怎样发展呢?爱丽丝会吃蛋糕吗?在那之后发生了什么?她将会去哪里?看到一些什么?她还会再遇到那只白色兔子吗?发挥你的想象力,续写下面的故事。字数不少于60词。_范文:Alice read the note and thought carefully, “If the cake makes me smaller, I can creep under the door , and if it makes
26、me larger , I can reach the key . ” Alice ate the cake .Then she was quite surprised to find that the cake made her grow taller and taller. When she looked down at her feet , they were so far away. Alice was very frightened . She sat down and began to cry . After a while , there was a large pool ful
27、l of tears round her . Suddenly , Alice heard someone coming . It was the white rabbit returning .The white rabbit was so frightened by Alice that he quickly ran away .Alice had to swim through her own tears and met a mouse and some other animals. They were all swimming in the tears .五、四会内容A重点短语1. 户
28、外乐趣 outdoor fun 户外活动 outdoor activities2. 骑马 /野营 go riding/ camping3. 给我拿着 carry it for me4. 快点,赶快 hurry up5. 跟着兔子跑到了田野上 run across the field after the rabbit6. 在另一边 on the other side 7. 尝试穿过门 try to go through the door8. 在湖边支起了帐篷 put up a tent near a lake9. 用木材制作鸟 make a bird out of wood10. 从那时起 fr
29、om then on11. 因为而出名 be famous for12. 记得带着你的移动电话 remember to take your mobile phone13. 对感兴趣 be interested in14. 变得越来越小 became smaller and smaller15. 决定去做某事 decide to do somethingB重点句子1. 你真会抱怨,这背包没那么重。You complain too much. The bag isnt that heavy.2. 你觉得野营怎么样? What do you like about camping?3. 她看到穿着衣服
30、的兔子经过。She saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.4. 掉啊,掉啊,掉啊,爱丽丝向下掉了很长时间,然后才落地。 Down, down, down. Alice fell for a long time, and then she hit the ground.5. 她发现自己一个人在一个长而低矮的大厅里.。 She found herself alone in a long, low hall.6. 爱丽丝想通过那扇门,可是她个子太大了。 Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too b
31、ig.7. 她朝下看,发现自己的身体变得越来越小。 She looked down and saw that her body became smaller and smaller.8. 不久,爱丽丝小得足以通过那扇门了,于是决定进入花园。Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden.9. 爱丽丝只好回到桌子旁,不过她已太小,够不着那把钥匙了。 Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key.10. 她试图爬上去,但是没成功。 She tried to climb up, but failed.7