1、江苏省响水中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题（含解析）考生注意:1、本试题分第卷和第卷，共10页。2、满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。第卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did the woman plan to do this weekend?A. Have a swim.B. Camp in the
2、 mountains.C. Go hiking.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Hey, Lucy. I want to go swimming this weekend. Do you want to come with me?W: Jack and I planned to go for a hike in the mountains.2.Who catches the fish?A. Jason.B. The man.C. The woman.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Do you have to clean the fish after you catch them?M: May
3、be Jason can clean them.W: OK. You catch the fish, Jason cleans them, and I eat them!3.How many people will go to the park?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Tom, if you dont mind spending the day with two girls, you can come with us to the national park.M: Id love to! Thanks!4.What are the speakers mai
4、nly talking about?A. A festival.B. Foods.C. TV programs.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: My family had dinner together on Chinese New Years Eve. We ate many special foods.M: What else did you do?W: After dinner, we watched TV and played games.5.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Buy neither of the two items.B
5、. Save money for a better laptop.C. Make a quick decision.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: I want to buy a laptop and an iPhone 6. But I cant afford both. I cant decide.W: Then dont buy anything. Save your money!M: Maybe you are right.第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位
6、置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What happened to the man?A. He had a terrible weekend.B. He was hit by a car.C. He fell off his bike.7. How is the bike now?A. It is in good shape.B. It is under repair.C. It is completely damaged.【答案】6. A 7. B【解析】【原文】W
7、: Whats the matter? Your bike is in bad shape.M: It was hit by a car yesterday.W: Oh, were you hurt?M: Not in the least, because I wasnt riding on it. The bike was in front of my house. Both wheels were damaged. Theyre being repaired now.W: It was lucky you were all right.M: Thanks. But my weekend h
8、as been wasted.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. How does the woman help the man?A. By opening the door for him.B. By carrying the box for him.C. By putting the books into the box.9. What will the speakers do in the evening?A. Do some shopping.B. Visit their aunt.C. Go to the cinema.【答案】8. A 9. C【解析】【原文】W: Hello,
9、 Tom! Where are you going?M: Hello, Julia! Im going to my aunts.W: Is that box heavy?M: No, its light.W: But its filled with books! Can I help you?M: Of course. Could you open the door, please?W: OK.M: Thanks. By the way I have two tickets here for tonights film. Would you like to go with me?W: That
10、s great!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. Whats the date today?A. August 17th.B. August 27th.C. September 5th.11. Why is the woman going to China?A. To be on business.B. To take a vacation.C. To visit her relatives.12. What surprises the woman?A. Amandas visit.B. The first-class flight.C. An amazing travel book.
11、【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B【解析】【原文】W: Jack! You are here! Im going to China soon! I am excited about my trip.M: Im excited for you too. Amanda is busy. So I am bringing you your tickets.W: Thank you!M: Are the travel dates OK?W: I fly to China on August 27th. That leaves me ten days to get ready. I come b
12、ack on September 5th. These dates are great!M: Did you ask your boss about those dates?W: Yes. He is giving me those days off. Im so glad! I really need a vacation!M: Are you planning your trip?W: Yes. I have some travel books about China.M: Can you look at your tickets again?W: Sure. Is there a pro
13、blem?M: No. Amanda has a surprise for you.W: I love surprises! Wow! Im traveling first class to China! This is so exciting!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. What does the woman want to find out?A. The suitable work for the man.B. The information on building.C. The nearby workplace.14. What are the mans interests
14、?A. Buying and selling things.B. Building and repairing things.C. Repairing and collecting things.15. What has the man been doing this year?A. Delivering newspapers.B. Helping build a house.C. Selling advertising space.16. In which column does the woman write down “sales”?A. “Education”.B. “Interest
15、s”.C. “Experience”.【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C【解析】【原文】W: To find out which areas of work might be best for you, I need to ask you some questions. All right?M: Sure.W: First, your interests. What do you like to do in your free time?M: Well, I like to build things, like furniture. And I fix things, li
16、ke TV sets.W: So you have an interest in study and creation. Would you consider engaging in foreign trade?M: Yes, I would. But sales interests me too. I can usually persuade people to buy things.W: I see. You have an ability in sales. So youre creative and you like sales. Any experience in these fie
17、lds?M: Well, one summer I helped some friends build a house. And this year Ive been selling advertising space for the school newspaper. Thats been fun. I enjoy asking businesses to buy space in our paper.W: OK. Ill mark “creation” and “sales” in the “Experience” column.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What is the
18、 most important in looking for an apartment?A. Enough time.B. Lots of patience.C. A little preparation.18. What does the speaker suggest people do first?A. Spare some time.B. Decide the price range.C. Think about the facilities.19. What should people consider first when picking out apartments?A. Loc
19、ation.B. Price.C. Traffic.20. What may disappoint people?A. All the great apartments are expensive.B. It will take a long time to find a perfect apartment.C. Apartments dont look as good as described on the website.【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C【解析】【原文】W: Finding an apartment is time-consuming and disa
20、ppointing, but with a little preparation and most importantly, a lot of patience, youll get what you want. The first thing you need to do is to make some time in your schedule. If you are going to find the apartment that fits your requirements, then unless youre really lucky, you are going to have t
21、o spend a lot of time hunting. The next thing is to decide exactly what you want and how much you can afford. Think about what cities or neighborhoods youd like to live in and what youd like for your local neighborhood. Write down what features are important to you, such as parking, public transport
22、ation and security. Then you start hunting. Search every website you can find, and start going through the ads. It is probably best to start by picking out all the apartments that are within your price range and then check the location and traffic. Then make the call, but prepare yourself for disapp
23、ointment. Apartments that look good on the Internet often turn out to be disappointing. And of course, you find that all the really great apartments have just been taken.第二部分 语篇理解(共三节，满分 70 分)第一节 完型填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Every time I passed boys who were p
24、laying basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could_21_play basketball.I like playing basketball though Im not good at it. Ive had a basketball _22_I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one_23_when I was just a kid.
25、But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were_24_ allowed to play volleyball or badminton.My parents did not_25_me play basketball at home. “Basketball is not fit for girls,” they said
26、. _26_I went to play basketball with my friends, boys _27_ at me on the court as if I were an alien.I was feeling_28_ and had lost hope of playing basketball. _29_, something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They_30_ me to get back on the
27、 court.One of them told me with a smile, “Go your own _31_ , let others talk.” This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about _32_ with me almost every day.I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion_33_to my heart. I am ready to stand up and
28、 play. I will play as well as I can, _34_for me, even the sky is boundless (无限的).Basketball has become an important part of my_35_. I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also_36_a lot.Ive heard the N
29、BA star Tracy McGrady say, “Nothing is impossible.” It is from an advertisement on TV. I have_37_to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You should have an_38_. After that, just be confident and_39_ going. Never give up and youll make it sooner or later.I love the motto of the NBA. It
30、can_40_ my strong feelings for basketball, “I love this game!”21. A. everB. oftenC. neverD. always22. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since23. A. struggledB. caredC. enjoyedD. joined24. A. onlyB. almostC. hardlyD. not25. A. encourageB. agreeC. letD. permit26. A. StillB. YetC. JustD. Even27. A. lookedB. g
31、laredC. glancedD. stared28. A. upB. downC. excitedD. satisfied29. A. UnluckilyB. NaturallyC. UnexpectedlyD. Clearly30. A. encouragedB. forbadeC. ensuredD. explored31. A. effortB. wayC. businessD. direction32. A. basketballB. sportsC. interestsD. dreams33. A. stuckB. referredC. turnedD. returned34. A
32、. butB. thoughC. andD. however35. A. wishB. lifeC. workD. study36. A. experienceB. growC. learnD. play37. A. comeB. turnedC. refusedD. happened38. A. ideaB. aimC. opinionD. effort39. A. insistB. remainC. keepD. last40. A. informB. expressC. ignoreD. connect【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27.
33、 D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文叙述了作者作为一名女生，虽然喜欢打篮球，但是因被父母阻止，男生笑话，曾经放弃过打篮球的想法，但是上高中时在一些爱好打篮球的朋友的鼓励下，作者又回到了篮球场，因此找到了自信和幸福，并且还学到了其他的东西，坚信世上无难事，只要自己不放弃。21题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：但作为一个女孩，我曾经认为我永远不能打篮球。A. ever 曾经; 不断地; B. often经常；C. never从不；D. always
34、 经常。上文silently watch和really envied暗示了作者当时无法打篮球下文介绍的成长过程中作者无法享受对篮球的爱也是暗示了作者一度认为自己永远不能打篮球。故选C项。【22题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我从小就有一个篮球。A. when当时候；B. before 在. 之前；C. after在之后；D. since 自从。根据本句的时态（现在完成时）可以判断此处填since，因为since与现在完成时连用，故选D项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，我可以自由玩耍，因为在我还是个孩子的时候，没有人在乎这个。 A. struggled奋斗; 努力; B. care
35、d在乎；C. enjoyed享受；D. joined 参加。一开始作者可以自由打篮球，因为她只是个小孩，没有人会在乎。故选B项。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：女孩们只被允许打排球或羽毛球。A. only只; 只有;B. almost 几乎; 差不多; C. hardly几乎不; 几乎没有; D. not 不，没有。根据上文“it was always the boys who played basketball” 在学校，总是男孩子们在体育课上打篮球。此处与上文形成对照，女孩子们“只”被允许打排球或羽毛球，表示人们对男女生学校活动的性别刻板化印象。故选A项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨
36、析。句意：我的父母不让我在家里打篮球。A. encourage 鼓励； B. agree同意；C. let 让; 准许；D. permit 允许。根据后文“Basketball is not fit for girls,” they said.”可知作者的父母认为篮球不适合女孩子，不允许作者打篮球。C项和D项都有“准许”之意，但是用法不同：let sb do和permit sb to do。空格处后没有不定式，应用let。故选C项。【26题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：甚至我和朋友们去打篮球，场上的男孩们也盯着我看，好像我是外星人一样。 A. Still仍然； B. Yet 还; C. Jus
37、t 只是；D. Even 甚至。根据后文“I went to play basketball with my friends, boys stared at me on the court as if I were an alien.”可知不仅父母不同意作者打篮球，甚至是一些男生也有这种想法，把打篮球的作者当成外星人，故选D项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：甚至我和朋友们去打篮球，场上的男孩们也盯着我看，好像我是外星人一样。 A. looked 看；B. glared怒目而视; C. glanced 瞥一眼; 匆匆一看; D. stared 盯着看; 凝视。根据后文“as if I w
38、ere an alien”可知男孩们也不理解作者，就好像作者是个外星人似的。根据语境，这里要表达的意思应是其他男孩不解地盯着作者。故选D项。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我情绪低落，对打篮球失去了希望。A. up向上的；B. down 向下的；沮丧的，闷闷不乐的；C. excited兴奋的；D. satisfied 满意的。根据后文“had lost hope of playing basketball.”可知作者对打篮球失去了希望，说明她因为这些事情变得很沮丧，故选B项。【29题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：出乎意料的是，高中的第一天事情发生了一些改变。 A. Unluckily
39、不幸地是；B. Naturally 自然地; 当然地;C. Unexpectedly 出乎意料的；D. Clearly 清楚地。根据前文“had lost hope of playing basketball.”可知作者一度对打篮球失去了希望，而下文交待作者新交的朋友鼓励作者重新回到篮球场，这一转机在当时是出乎意料的，故选C项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我交了一些朋友，他们也喜欢打篮球。他们鼓励我回到场上。 A. encouraged 鼓励；B. forbade 禁止；不准； C. ensured 确保；D. explored 探索。根据下文“I was inspired by t
40、hem.”可知作者受到了朋友们的鼓舞，此处作者的朋友鼓励她回到球场，故选A项。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：其中一个笑着对我说:“走你自己的路，让别人说去吧。”A. effort 努力；B. way 方法；道路；C. business 商业; 买卖; D. direction 方向。根据后文“let others talk.”可知作者的朋友鼓励她不要在乎别人的看法，走自己的路。故选B项。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。 句意：甚至连上课时坐在我旁边的那个男孩，几乎每天都和我谈论篮球。A. basketball 篮球；B. sports 运动；C. interests 兴趣；利益；D.
41、dreams 梦想。这一段的话题是篮球，所以此处坐在作者旁边的男孩也应该是和她在讨论篮球。故选A项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：信心和激情重新回到我的心中。A. stuck 刺戳；B. referred 宁愿；更喜欢；C. turned转向； D. returned 返回; 带回。在朋友们的鼓励与引导下，自信、激情又回到作者心中。故选D项。【34题详解】考查连词词义辨析。 句意：我会尽我所能打好篮球，并且对我来说，连天空也没有尽头。A. but但是； B. though 尽管； C. and 并且； D. however 然而。根据前文“I will play as well as
42、I can”可知作者会尽可能地打好篮球，根据后文“for me, even the sky is boundless”可知作者抒发了情感，前后文为顺承关系，应该用and连接。故选C项。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意： 篮球已经成为我生活中重要的一部分。A. wish 希望；B. life生活；C. work 工作；D. study 学习。根据后文“I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day.”可知作者几乎每天都看比赛，享受比赛。篮球已经成为她生命的一部分。故选B项。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过篮球，我不仅感到快乐和自
43、信，也学到了很多东西。A. experience 经历；体验；B. grow 成长； C. learn 学习；D. play 玩。根据后文“Ive heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, “Nothing is impossible. Never give up and youll make it sooner or later.”可知作者从NBA球星特雷西麦克格雷迪的话中悟出了人生哲理。也就是说作者通过篮球学到了很多。故选C项。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我逐渐意识到生活就像打篮球。A. come 来；B. turned (使) 转动，旋转; C
44、. refused 拒绝；D. happened 发生。作者逐渐意识到生活就像打篮球。come to realize为固定搭配，意为“逐渐意识到”符合语境，故选A项。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你应该有自己的目标。A. idea 想法；B. aim 目标；C. opinion 意见； D. effort 努力。根据后文“Never give up and youll make it sooner or later.”可知不能放弃，你迟早会实现它，这个“it”指的就是目标，你应该有自己的目标，坚持然后实现它。故选B项。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。 句意：在那之后，要自信，继续前进。
45、A. insist 坚持；B. remain 仍然是; 保持不变; C. keep 保持；D. last 持续。根据后文“Never give up”可知作者认为有了目标之后要一直保持前进，永不放弃。keep going是常见的搭配，意为“继续做，坚持做”符合语境。故选C项。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：它可以表达我对篮球的强烈感情，“我爱这个游戏!” A. inform告知；B. express 表达；C. ignore 忽略；D. connect联系。根据I love the motto of the NBA. 可知，这个格言能够表达作者对篮球的强烈感情。故选B项。第二节阅读理解(
46、共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThere have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they cant help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will tu
47、rn into fat. Here are some more myths:Ill never lose weightI come from a fat family.Wrong! While we cant change the body type we are born with, we cant blame our genes for making us fat. Theres plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habits o
48、f eating too much and exercising too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowly.Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism (新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your dai
49、ly food intake more accurately.Exercise is boring.Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively (重复地). The key is to develop a balanced and varied program thats fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do yoga, try a Tai Chi class. If you
50、like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge.No pain, no gain.Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you somethings wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but
51、this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If they dont, rest and seek medical advice.41. According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting?A. By taking varied exercise.B. By choosing simple exercise.C. By
52、doing regular exercise.D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.42. What is the authors opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exercising?A. Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.C. Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.D.
53、 Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.43. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To declare the importance of keeping fit.B. To clarify some misconceptions about fatness and exercise.C. To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.D. To explain some medical facts ab
54、out being fat and doing exercise.【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于肥胖和锻炼的误区，比如肥胖是基因遗传；胖是因为身体燃烧卡路里很慢；锻炼身体是很无聊的等，作者针对这些误区进行了相关的分析和解释。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容“The key is to develop a balanced and varied program thats fun as well as progressive.”可知，要发展一个平衡和多样化的（运动）项目，既可以得到进步也可以使运动变得更加有趣。故选A项。【
55、42题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第五段内容“You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If they dont, rest and seek medical advice.( 当你开始有规律地锻炼时，你可能会感到轻微的不适，但这是你的身体在适应生活方式
56、的积极变化，疼痛应该会相对较快地消失。如果没有，休息并寻求医疗建议。)”可知，在作者看来，稍微的疼痛是身体适应的积极变化，这种疼痛会较快消失，但如果是持续的疼痛，则需要停止锻炼并就医。故选B项。【43题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段第1句内容“There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise.(关于肥胖和锻炼身体，一直有很多被普遍认为是错误的观点。)”以及第一段末尾句内容“Here are some more myths(以下是更多的谬见)”
57、可知，作者列举并分析了人们关于肥胖和运动的认识误区，因此可推知，作者的写作目的应是在澄清一些关于肥胖和运动锻炼的误区。故选B项。【点睛】事实细节题事实细节题最基本也最常用的方法是题干定位法。一般在原文中找到相关的句子，然后进行比较和分析，就可以确定答案。比如文章的第1小题：1. According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting? A. By taking varied exercise. B. By choosing simple exercise. C. By doing regular exercise.
58、D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.根据题干关键词“make exercise more interesting”定位到原文内容“Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program thats fun as well as progressive.(任何事情如果你重复做就会变得无聊。关键是要发展一个平衡和多样化的项目，既有趣又进步。)”，选项A“By taking varied exercise.(通
59、过各种各样的锻炼。)”与原文信息一致。故A项为答案。BIt was Monday. Mrs Smiths dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it, “Give my dog half a pound of meat” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said
60、gently, “Take this to the butcher(卖肉者), and hes going to give you your lunch today.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butchers shop. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the ladys handwriting and pleasantly did as he
61、 was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.At midday, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as usual, it brought a pie
62、ce of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had thought of the dog as one of his customers.However, the dog came again at four oclock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butchers more surprise, it came for the third
63、 time at six oclock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!44. When Mrs Smiths dog was hun
64、gry, what did she give to the dog?A. Some chicken.B. Half a pound of meat.C. A hot dog.D. A piece of paper with some words on it.45. Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite _.A. cruellyB. fairlyC. kindlyD. unfriendly46. From its experience, the dog found that _.A. only the paper with Mrs Smiths words
65、 on it could bring it meatB. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meatC. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itD. Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher47. At the end of the story, youll find that_.A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paperB. th
66、e dog dared not go to the butchers any moreC. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogD. the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal【答案】44. D 45. C 46. B 47. D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个狗骗肉吃的故事。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of p
67、aper, and wrote the following words on it, “Give my dog half a pound of meat” Then she gave the paper to her dog ”可知史密斯太太拿了一张纸,在上面写着“给我的狗半磅的肉”然后把这张纸给了狗狗。故选D项。【45题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took Take this to the butcher(卖肉者), and hes going to give you your lunc
68、h today.”可知史密斯太太拿了一张纸,在上面写着“给我的狗半磅的肉”然后把这张纸给了狗狗。由此判断出史密斯太太在家里没肉的情况下想办法给狗狗吃肉，她对狗狗是很好的。故选C项。【46题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三四五段“At midday third time at six oclock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled.”可知第一次换到肉之后，狗又连续带着纸去换肉，由此判断出这只狗认为这些纸可以给它带来半磅肉。故选B项。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Looki
69、ng at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!”可知屠夫看着纸条，发现上面一个字也没有，也就是说屠夫被狗狗给骗了。故选D项。CThe 90-minute documentary, Amazing China, which is co-produced by China Central Television and China Film Corp, opened in theaters nationwide on Friday.The film focuses on the major achieve
70、ments the country has made since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 2012 under Xis Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era.Speaking about the documentary, Wei Tie, the director, says, “The film arouses Chinese pride from deep inside.”The documentary
71、 focuses on key Chinese infrastructure (基础设施) projects in aerospace, high-speed rail, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and the worlds largest single-dish telescope FAST. The documentary also informs viewers that seven of the worlds 10 biggest sea ports are now in China and that the country now has
72、the longest high-speed rail network in the world.In the film, Lin Ming, the chief engineer of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge project, says, “In the past, what kind of projects we took up was decided by what kind of facilities we had. But, nowadays, no matter what kind of projects we are assigned,
73、 we develop the technology to complete it.” His voice is calm but his words show the countrys self-confidence.Speaking of the importance of the new documentary for the Chinese, La Peikang, the head of China Film Corp, says, “Its not only about showing the achievements, but presenting the present sit
74、uation of China. The film will help people to know our country better.”Amazing China also focuses on common people. In the film, you see a young Tibetan woman volunteering in rural areas to help people get rid of poverty. And, you also see a successful entrepreneur from the coastal Fujian province w
75、ho settles in the Gobi Desert, in northwest China, who has taken up a new career growing grapes.48. Whats the best title of the passage?A. An introduction to a documentary named Amazing China.B. An introduction to China.C. An introduction to Xis Thought.D. The effect of Socialism with Chinese Charac
76、teristics.49. Which of the following is not the focus of the documentary?A. The single-dish telescope FAST.B. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.C. The high-speed rail.D. The ancient Silk Road.50. The underlined word “assigned” in Paragraph 5 means “_”.A. allowedB. requiredC. givenD. connected51. Wha
77、t does the last paragraph aim to tell us?A. The documentary also covers common people.B. A young Tibetan woman is the main character of the documentary.C. The film encourages more people to volunteer in rural areas.D. The film calls on people to convert the Gobi Desert.【答案】48. A 49. D 50. C 51. A【解析
78、】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了纪录片厉害了，我的国的主要内容。【48题详解】主旨大意题。文章体裁为新闻报道，根据新闻体裁特点，首段点明文章主旨要点，即“The 90-minute documentary, Amazing China, which is co-produced by China Central Television and China Film Corp, opened in theaters nationwide on Friday.( 由中央电视台和中国电影集团联合制作的90分钟纪录片厉害了，我的国于上周五在全国影院上映。)”，因此可知，本文主要介绍了这部记录片
79、厉害了，我的国。故选A项。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容“The documentary focuses on key Chinese infrastructure projects in aerospace, high-speed rail, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and the worlds largest single-dish telescope FAST. The documentary also informs viewers that seven of the worlds 10 biggest sea ports ar
80、e now in China and that the country now has the longest high-speed rail network in the world.( 纪录片聚焦中国在航空航天、高铁、港珠澳大桥和世界上最大的单碟望远镜FAST等领域的关键基础设施项目。这部纪录片还告诉观众，世界上最大的10个港口中有7个在中国，中国现在拥有世界上最长的高铁网络。)”可知，这部记录片聚焦当代中国关键基础设施建设，包括选项A“The single-dish telescope FAST.( 单碟望远镜FAST)”，选项B“The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao B
81、ridge.(港珠澳大桥)”和选项C“The high-speed rail.(高铁)”，但选项D“The ancient Silk Road.( 古丝绸之路)”并不包括在内。故选D项。【50题详解】词义猜测题。分析可知，划线单词句“we are assigned”为之前名词projects的定语从句，projects意为“工程；项目”，从句的主语“we”应是指以说话人林鸣，港珠澳大桥总工程师为代表的国家关键基础设施项目的工作者们，由此可推知，他们所从事的项目应是由上级指派的。assigned应是“委派；安排”含义，与选项C“given”含义一致。故选C项。【51题详解】推理判断题。分析可知，
82、本段中心主旨句为首句“Amazing China also focuses on common people厉害了，我的国也关注普通人”，且后文用举例的方式对此进行解释。因此可推知，该段的目的是在说明，该记录片除了聚焦国家关键基础设施建设之外，同样也涵盖了普通人。故选A项。【点睛】标题来自文章主题句了解文章的主要论题的关键是找到全文的主题句。主题句通常在文章首段，但是也可能在文章的末段或文章的某一段落，或者分散在文章的各个段落中。找对主题句往往可以迅速判断处文章的标题。比如该文章的第1小题：1. Whats the best title of the passage? A. An introd
83、uction to a documentary named Amazing China. B. An introduction to China. C. An introduction to Xis Thought. D The effect of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics.本题为最佳标题题。通常如果第1小题为标题题，说明首段出现了文章的主题句。且文章体裁为新闻报道，应是开篇点明主题“The 90-minute documentary, Amazing China, which is co-produced by China Central
84、Television and China Film Corp, opened in theaters nationwide on Friday.”，由此可知，文章主要介绍了这部记录片厉害了，我的国。答案为A项。DTess still stood hesitating like a swimmer about to make his dive, hardly knowing whether to return or move forward, when a figure came out from the dark door of the tent.It was a tall young man
85、, smoking.He had an almost black face, though red and smooth. His moustache was black with curled points, though he could not be more than twenty-three or-four. There was an unusual force in his face, and in his daring rolling eyes.“Well, my beauty, what can I do for you?” said he, coming forward. A
86、nd seeing that she was quite at a loss: “Never mind me, I am Mr. D Urberville. Have you come to see me or my mother?”This differed greatly from what Tess had expected. She had dreamed of an aged and dignified face. She tried to keep calm and answered“I came to see your mother, sir.”“I am afraid you
87、cannot see hershe is ill in bed,” replied the representative of the house; for this was Mr. Alec, the only son of the noble family. “What is the business you wish to see her about?”“It isnt businessit isI can hardly say what!”“Pleasure?”“Oh no. Why, sir, if I tell you, it will seem”Tesss sense of a
88、certain ridicule was now so strong that, despite her general discomfort at being here, her rosy lips curved (弯曲) towards a smile, much to the attraction of the young man.“It is so foolish,” she stammered(结结巴巴地说); “I fear I cant tell you!”“Never mind; I like foolish things. Try again, my dear, “ said
89、 he kindly.“Mother asked me to come.” Tess continued; “and, indeed, I was in the mind to do so myself. But I did not think it would be like this. I came, sir, to tell you that we are of the same family as you.”“Ho! Poor relations?”“Yes.”“Stokes？”“No; dUrbervilles.”“Ay, ay; I mean dUrbervilles.”“Our
90、names are worn away to Durbeyfield; but we have several proofs that we are dUrbervilles. The local scholars hold the view that we are, andand we have an old seal and a silver spoon marked with the same castle as yours. So mother said we ought to make ourselves known to you, as weve lost our horse by
91、 a bad accident; we can hardly make a living.”“Very kind of your mother, Im sure.” Alec looked at Tess as he spoke, in a way that made her uneasy.” And so, my pretty girl, youve come on a friendly visit to us, as relations?”“I Suppose I have,” looking less confident and uncomfortable again.“Well the
92、res no harm in it. Where do you live? What are you?”Tess of the dUrbervilles By Thomas Hardy52. How does Tess feel in the whole course of the meeting with Alec？A. Excited and hopefulB. Nervous and uncomfortableC. Surprised but comfortableD. Pleased but embarrassed53. In the eyes of Tess, Alec is _.A
93、. forceful and daringB. unfriendly and talkativeC. a gentle and reliable manD. older than she had expected54. Why does Tess pay the visit to the DUrbervilles？A. To see Alec himself.B. To see Alecs mother.C. To confirm that they are of the same family.D. To make known their relationship and seek help
94、.55. Alec appears quite friendly to Tess mainly because _.A. Tess is his distant relationB. Tess looks polite to himC. Tess is a pretty girlD. Tess looks ridiculous【答案】52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要为托马斯哈代德伯家的苔丝节选，记叙了Tess去往DUrbervilles家拜访的事情，第一次和Alec见面，表明关系寻求帮助。【52题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中She tried t
95、o keep calm and answered“I came to see your mother, sir.”(她竭力保持镇静，回答说：“我是来看你母亲的，先生。”)以及第九段Tesss sense of a certain ridicule was now so strong that, despite her general discomfort at being here, her rosy lips curved (弯曲) towards a smile, much to the attraction of the young man.(Tess心里有一种讥笑的感觉，现在这种感觉是
96、那么强烈，尽管她到这儿来感到很不舒服，但是她那玫瑰色的嘴唇却弯起来，露出了微笑，这引起了年轻人的注意)由此可推知，在和Alec见面的整个过程中，Tess的感觉紧张和不舒服。故选B。【53题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中There was an unusual force in his face, and in his daring rolling eyes.可知在他的脸上和他那双大胆的白白的眼睛里有一种不同寻常的力量。由此判断出，在Tess眼里，Alec是有力量而大胆的。故选A。【54题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第四段“Our names are worn away to Durbeyfiel
97、d; but we have several proofs that we are DUrbervilles. The local scholars hold the view that we are, andand we have an old seal and a silver spoon marked with the same castle as yours. So mother said we ought to make ourselves known to you, as weve lost our horse by a bad accident; we can hardly ma
98、ke a living.”可知“我们的名字已经刻在Durbeyfield了；但是我们有几个证据可以证明我们是DUrbervilles家的人。当地的学者认为我们是，而且我们还有一个古老的印章和一个银匙上面写着和你的城堡一样的城堡。所以妈妈说我们应该让你知道我们的情况，因为我们在一次严重的事故中失去了我们的马。我们几乎不能生存了。”由此判断出，Tess拜访DUrbervilles家，是为了表明自己的关系，并寻求帮助。故选D。【55题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“And so, my pretty girl, youve come on a friendly visit to us, as r
99、elations?”可知“这么说，我的漂亮姑娘，你是以亲戚的身份来拜访我们的，是吗？”由此可推知，Alec对Tess很友好，主要是因为Tess是个漂亮的女孩。故选C。第三节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school ( grades six through eight) or a junior high s
100、chool (grades seven through nine) , there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. _56_You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers.These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学
101、术的)level than your middle school teachers. _57_ In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills. On top of all this, peer pressure（压力）to drink and smoke often increases in high school. _58_Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pre
102、ssure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution. _59_If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends._60_ With time，you will come to be thankful for eve
103、rything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school, are you ready?A. You will experience many changes.B. They want to help you get into college.C. High school may seem discouraging(令人沮丧的)at first.D. You can make friends at senior high school easily.E. They are there to help you
104、 get into this great new time in your life.F. High school is difficult for those who are not prepared well at first.G. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.【答案】56. A 57. B 58. G 59. E 60. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，高中生活与初中生活有很大的不同，本文就为即将步入高中阶段的学生提供了如何适应高中生活的几点建议。【56题详解】空前说高
105、中有许多地方都与你以前的学校环境不同，此处承接上文，讲的是在高中你会经历许多与以前的学校不一样的地方，故A项（你将经历许多变化）符合语境。【57题详解】空前说这些新老师（高中老师）通常比你的初中老师的学术水平更高，空后又说作为回报，他们希望你努力学习，发展自己的技能，因此此处讲的是高中老师会对你产生什么积极影响，B项中的They指代的就是前面的“These new teachers”，故B项（他们想帮你考大学）符合语境。【58题详解】空前说最重要的是，在高中，同龄人喝酒和抽烟的压力经常增加，此处承接上文，讲的还是关于压力的话题，故G项（此外，压力也可能来自于成绩、孤独等等）符合语境。【59题详
106、解】空前说如果你感到有压力去做一些你觉得不对的事情，那就和朋友、父母或顾问谈谈，找出解决办法，此处解释原因，说的是找这些人谈的原因是他们会在你的高中时代给你提供帮助，故E项（他们在那里帮助你进入你生命中这个伟大的新时代）符合语境。【60题详解】空后说随着时间的推移，你会对你经历的一切心存感激，因此此处说的是刚上高中时的感受，故C项（一开始，高中可能让人沮丧）符合语境。【点睛】在七选五的解题过程中，选项中的代词与上文出现的某一（些）名词的指代关系往往是重要线索，例如本篇第2题，空前说这些新老师（高中老师）通常比你的初中老师的学术水平更高，空后又说作为回报，他们希望你努力学习，发展自己的技能，因此
107、此处讲的是高中老师会对你产生什么积极影响，B项中的They与空后的“they”相一致，指代的就是前面的“These new teachers”，故B项（他们想帮你考大学）符合语境。第卷(非选择题，50分)第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(可多词)。The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒), which broke _61_ in the Chinese city of Wuhan and has now spread to more tha
108、n 20 countries, has much in common _62_seasonal flu.They are both viral infections, share similar symptoms and can spread from human to human. In the midst of flu season in much of the northern hemisphere, _63_(tell) the difference between the two will be vital in stopping its spread.Human coronavir
109、uses, of which there are four, can cause respiratory (呼吸道) infections similar to flu. While many symptoms are mild, both can lead to pneumonia (肺炎) and become deadly. _64_, the novel coronavirus is more serious than a “typical influenza infection (流感)”, says Ian Jones, a professor of virology at the
110、 University of Reading. “This virus appears to go_65_(far) down into the lungs than would generally be the case. Therefore, it will give patients symptoms of pneumonia (肺炎): the lungs become flooded; they dont function very_66_ (good) and the patient gets into breathing difficulty.”While the mortali
111、ty rates and symptoms of flu and novel coronavirus may end up being similar, humans _67_(able) to fight off the viruses differs greatly.Humans have naturally built up antibodies to seasonal flu and annual vaccines have been developed_68_ (fight) it. During a pandemic (流行病), which the novel coronavir
112、us has become, “there is no immunity (免疫性) in the population so we might face a _69_(globe) spread,” warns Jones.With great sacrifice, it may have been brought_70_control in China. Salute the Chinese!【答案】61. out 62. with 63. telling 64. However 65. further/farther 66. well 67. ability 68. to fight 6
113、9. global 70. under【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在武汉爆发的新型冠状病毒与季节性流感有相似之处，区分二者的区别对控制新型冠状病毒的传播有重要作用。【61题详解】考查介词。固定搭配break out，意为“（战争、战斗或疾病）爆发”，应用介词out。故填out。【62题详解】考查介词。固定搭配have much in common with，意为“与有许多共同之处”，应用介词with。故填with。【63题详解】考查动名词。此处是动名词作主语，telling the difference between the two为主语。故填telling。【64题详解】考查副词。句
114、意：然而，雷丁大学病毒学教授伊恩琼斯说，这种新型冠状病毒比“典型的流感感染”更严重和上一句“虽然许多症状都很轻微，但都会导致肺炎并致命”是转折关系，应用However，首字母大写。故填However。【65题详解】考查比较级。本句意为“这种病毒似乎比一般情况下更深入肺部。”than是比较级的标志，此空用比较级further/farther。故填further/farther。【66题详解】考查副词。该空修饰动词function，用副词。故填well。【67题详解】考查名词。humans是名词所有格，此空用名词形式，本句是名词作主语，主语为humans ability， to fight off
115、 the viruses是名词短语humans ability的后置定语。ability表示抽象意义的能力，为不可数名词，故填ability。【68题详解】考查动词不定式。本句意为“人类天生就产生了对季节性流感的抗体，每年都有疫苗来对抗它。”此处表目的，应用动词不定式（to do）作目的状语。故填to fight。【69题详解】考查形容词。名词spread要用形容词来修饰，此空用形容词形式。故填global。【70题详解】考查介词。固定搭配under control（得到控制），应用介词under。故填under。第二节 (共10题，每题1分，满分10分)根据所给的首字母或中文提示写出适当单词
116、，每空一词。71. There are two main types of advertisementsc_advertisements and public service advertisements.72. The _(当代的)Olympics were first held in 1896, in Athens.73. Both the headsets and the gloves are _(连接) to a computer network in the studio.74. Every packet of cigarettes contains harmful c_that c
117、an result in lung cancer and heart disease.75. By the 10th century, Old English had become the o_ language of England.76. An advertisement uses words and pictures to p_ people to buy a product.77. This is why we have chosen anti-smoking as the subject of our ad _(运动；活动).78. They took him to court fo
118、r _ (使堕落；使腐败)the young people of Athens.79. RealCine provides fantastic technology for _(城市的；城镇的) planning.80. Many famous a_, including Xu Haifeng, Liu Xiang and Sang Lan, have made great contributions to Olympics.【答案】71. commercial 72. contemporary 73. connected 74. chemicals 75. official 76. pers
119、uade 77. campaign 78. corrupting 79. urban 80. athletes【解析】本题考查学生对已学单词的拼写和语境应用能力。【71题详解】考查形容词。句意：广告主要有两类：商业广告和公益广告。根据所给出的句子，结合首字母提示可推出，应是“commercial”，commercial，形容词，意为“商业的”。作定语。故填commercial。【72题详解】考查形容词。句意：现代奥运会于1896年在雅典首次举行。根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示可推出，应是“contemporary”，contemporary，形容词，意为“当代的”。作定语。故填contempo
120、rary。【73题详解】考查被动语态。句意：耳机和手套都连接到演播室的电脑网络上。根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示可推出，应是“connect”，connect，动词，意为“连接”，在句中担当谓语，与之前主语“Both the headsets and the gloves”之间为被动关系，应用be done结构，且句中已经存在“are”。故填connected。【74题详解】考查名词。句意：每包香烟都含有能导致肺癌和心脏病的有害化学物质。根据所给出的句子，结合首字母提示可推出，应是“chemical”，chemical，可数名词，意为“化学物；化学制品”，结合句意可知，应是复数形式。故填che
121、micals。【75题详解】考查形容词。句意：到10世纪，古英语已经成为英格兰官方语言。根据所给出的句子，结合首字母提示可推出，应是“official”，official，形容词，意为“官方的”，official language，“官方语言”。作定语。故填official。【76题详解】考查动词。句意：广告用文字和图片来说服人们购买产品。根据所给出的句子，结合首字母提示可推出，应是“persuade”，persuade，动词，意为“说服”，句中为动词不定式“to do”结构做目的状语，应用动词原形。故填persuade。【77题详解】考查名词。句意：这就是为什么我们选择反吸烟作为我们广告活动
122、的主题。根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示可推出，应是“campaign”，campaign，可数名词，意为“运动；活动”，结合句意可知，应是单数形式。故填campaign。【78题详解】考查动词。句意：他们因为他腐化雅典的年轻人而将他告上法庭。根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示可推出，应是“corrupt”，corrupt，动词，意为“使堕落；使腐败”，在句中作介词for的宾语，与其搭配担当句子的原因状语，应用动名词形式。故填corrupting。【79题详解】考查形容词。句意：RealCine为城市规划提供了极好的技术。根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示可推出，应是“urban”，urban，形容词，
123、意为“城市的；城镇的”。作定语。故填urban。【80题详解】考查名词。句意：许多著名的运动员，包括许海峰，刘翔和桑兰，都为奥运会做出了巨大的贡献。根据所给出的句子，结合首字母提示可推出，应是“athlete”，athlete，可数名词，意为“运动员”，且之前限定词为many，应用复数形式。故填athletes。第四部分 书面表达(满分25分)81.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整故事。A friend of mine, named Jack, received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present
124、. On Christmas Eve when Jack came out of his office, a street urchin(顽童)was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked. Jack answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir,
125、I wish”He hesitated(犹豫),Jack thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Jack looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, I
126、d love to ,”the boy answered.After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house?”Jack smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Jack was wrong a
127、gain. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.注意：1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为二段，每段的开头语已经为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1He got out and ran up to the steps. _Paragraph 2Jack got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. _【答案】Paragraph 1He got o
128、ut and ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Jack heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾的) brother. He sat down on the step and pointed to the car.“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and
129、it didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like itthen you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about.”Paragraph 2Jack got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climb
130、ed in beside him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride, looking at all those beautiful things. That Christmas Eve, Jack learned the real meaning of the words: “Its more blessed to give than to receive.” He also learned what it means to be “an elder brother like that.”【解析】分析】这是一篇读后续写作文。【详
131、解】通过阅读所给文章可知，Jack在平安夜收到了来自他哥哥的一辆车，街上有个男孩看到了这辆崭新的车，在知道车是Jack哥哥送给他的之后，男孩也希望自己能成为这样一个哥哥，Jack邀请男孩上车，男孩同意了并在Jack行驶了一段路之后提出能否在他家门口停下车，Jack同意了认为男孩是想向邻居炫耀，但事实上Jack错了，男孩跑上了楼梯续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：他下了车，跑上台阶。后文应当描写男孩将自己的弟弟抱下楼，给弟弟看这辆新车，并告诉弟弟自己有一天也会送他一样的车，这样弟弟就可以亲眼看到男孩一直想让他看的圣诞节橱窗里的好东西了；第二段开头是：杰克下了车，把男孩抱到车前座。后文描写三人开始一
132、起乘车出行，以及那个圣诞夜，杰克明白了“施比受更有福”这句话的真正含义。他也明白了“那样的哥哥”意味着什么。续写时要求使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度，我们要熟悉所给划线词语，恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。按要求完成写作任务。【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：point to, shining-eyed, be blessed等高级词汇；And some day Im going to give you one just like itthen you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about.运用了定语从句；He also learned what it means to be “an elder brother like that.”运用宾语从句。等高级句式。
