1、绝密启用前昌吉市第九中学2019-2019学年第一学期第二次月考试卷高二年级英语试题分值：120分 时间：100分钟 注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题，共70分）II 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。阅读理解（共20小题，每题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案A A couple of years ago, I received a $ 600 insura
2、nce dividend (保险股息).Sitting at the kitchen table, my wife and I discussed what we might do with the money. I realized now that the refrigerator overheard our talk. The very next day it went wrong. The repairman told us we needed a new unit. Cost:$600. Not long after that, we got a refund（赔偿金）from th
3、e shop, enough to pay for a trip to Mexico. “Ive something to tell you,” I said to my wife in a low voice. “How about the living-room?” she suggested. I remembered the color TV set was there. “No, not there. Lets go out.” I showed her the check as we stood on the driveway. We held each other excited
4、ly and hardly noticed the rain. My car was parked within5 meters. I didnt think anything about it at the time. As I started for the airport the next day, the car began making strange sounds. Changing the engine cost about $ 1, 000.Then I looked through our financial records. I discovered that during
5、 the last ten years we spent all our “found money” repairing a hot water heater, a television and a stove.I never mention money in front of our mechanical equipment. But if this article is published and I am paid for, the word processor（文字信息处理机）is going to go for sure. Itll know. 1. What went wrong
6、first as the writers? A. The refrigerator B. The stove C. The TV set D. The engine of the car2. What has been repaired and still remains all right? A. The car B. The color TV set C. The stove D. The hot water heater 3. Which statement is wrong according to the passage?A. There are many pieces of mod
7、ern equipment in the writers home B. The writer often discusses with his wife on how to spend their money.C. The writer has gone into a lot of trouble to repair his things D. The writers refrigerator can overhear himB Although man has known about asbestos for many hundreds of years, it was not until
8、 160 years ago that it was mined for the first time on the North American continent. H. W. Johns, owner of a New York City Supply Shop for roofers, was responsible for （对负责）the opening of that first mine. Mr. Johns was given a piece of asbestos which had been found in Italy. He experimented with the
9、 material and then showed its surprising powers to his customers. After putting a pair of asbestos gloves, which looked much like ordinary work gloves, he took red-hot coals from the fireplace and played with them in his hands. How astonished the customers were to discover that he was not burned at
10、all. You can well imagine that he had increasing business in asbestos roofing materials. However, because it was very expensive to transport(carry) them from Italy to the United States, Mr. Johns sent out a young scientist to seek a source nearer home. This young man found great vein（岩脉）in the provi
11、nce of Quebec in Canada. Ever since 1881, Quebec has led the world in the production of this unusual mineral, which is made up of magnesium, silicon, iron, and oxygen. When it is mined, the asbestos is heavy, just as you would expect a mineral to be. When it is separated, a strange thing happens: th
12、e rock breaks down into fine, soapy fibers（滑腻的纤维）。 Scientists do not know why the rock can be separated easily into threads（线）,but they have found thousands of uses for this fireproof material, often called the “cloth of stone”.4. The title that best expresses the main idea of the passage is _. A. A
13、sbestos mined in Canada B. Fireproof matter C. A “wonder” mineral D. A new roofing material 5. Johns proved his ability （能力）as a salesman by_.A. going into the roofing business B. carrying asbestos from ItalyC. sending a trained scientistD. showing the use of asbestos gloves6. Which is the most impo
14、rtant character of asbestos that the author wants to show us? A. It is like thread B. It feels soapy C. It bums easily D. It is unusually heavy7. The authors main purpose in writing this passage is to_.A. show the need for more scientists B. compare asbestos with other minerals C. increase the sales
15、 of asbestos D. present facts about asbestos CTwo Englishmen were traveling in France when a policeman stopped their car and gave it a search. He found a bag of white powder, which looked suspicious（可疑的）. “Drogue?” asked the policeman who was sensitive to heroin（海洛因）. “Yes, dog”, the two replied, ha
16、ving the least idea of their misunderstanding of the French word; and in no time they found themselves in prison. Analysis（分析）of the powder disclosed that it was a chemical which gave off a smell, used to discourage dogs from using the sides of the car as a toilet . The two were set free, after prom
17、ising to take a few French lessons before their next trip in France.8. The powder found in the car looked very much like_. A. heroin B. gun-powder C. medicine D. fertilizer9. The French word “drogue” means_.A. “dog”, which often used the sides of the car as a toilet B. “drunk”, a state caused by the
18、 effect of drinkingC. “drug”, matter such as heroin and cocaine（可卡因）D. “medicine”, used to cure people of their illnesses10. The reason why the two Englishmen misunderstood the word “drogue” was that _.A. the words “drogue” and “dog” are more or less alike in pronunciationB. “drogue” happened to be
19、a word they had learned in their French lessonC. they knew no French at all, but were shy of showing thisD. they didnt know this word, but had a habit of taking things for granted11.The two Englishmen were free_.A. directly after the analysis was carried outB. after they had given a satisfactory exp
20、lanation of the powder C. after the police found out that they hadnt broken traffic rules D. on condition that they should do something to improve their FrenchD The following table shows some results of a survey （调查）in which 800 Japanese school pupils were asked to give their impressions（印象）of their
21、 classroom teachers. The pupils impressions were found to differ depending on whether the teacher was new (with less than three years experience), middle-standing(ten to twenty years), or veteran（有经验的）（twenty to thirty years）. The numbers in the table show the percentage of the pupils who answered “
22、very satisfied” or “extremely satisfied” for each question item （项目）Question Items New Middle-standing Veteran1.Shows sense of humor in class2.Explains clearly3.Teaches in a relaxed（放松的）manner.4. Writes neatly on the blackboard5. Lets pupils ask questions in class 6. Makes checks in notebooks 7. Spe
23、aks loudly and clearly 8. Treats pupils equally9. Cares about pupils opinions 10. Spends time with pupils between classes 423330918224543472556584643303085584310706865564743544217612. The pupils evaluation（评价）can be said to rise at a steady rate（比率）as their teachers experience increases in Question
24、Items_. A. I and 4 B. 3 and 5 C. 6 and 8 D. 9 and 1013. In contrast（对比）to the new teachers, the middle-standing and veteran teachers seem to have made a remarkable（显著的）improvement in their ability to _. A. be fair to any pupil B. evaluate pupils progress C. present materials clearly D. understand an
25、d play with pupils14. Pupils seem to regard the new and the middle-standing teachers as being more_.A. relaxed in class than the veteransB. interested in pupils ideas than the veterans C. neat in appearance than the veterans D. skilful at explaining than the veterans 15. Which of the following state
26、ments is true according to the table?A. In the new teachers classes, pupils seem to ask questions more freely.B. Pupils seem to be quite satisfied with the amount（量）of time their teachers spend with them between classes.C. The evaluation of the middle-standing teachers is lower than that of the vete
27、rans in seven items.D. Though veterans do not play games with pupils during breaks, their teaching is rated highly.第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Doctors Say Most Heart Disease PreventableHeart disease is the number one killer, worldwide, of men and women over the age of 60. But people of all ages die of
28、 heart attacks each year. And while death rates have declined in the U. S. and many western European countries, they are on the rise in the developing world. 16 No one would have guessed that Barbara Teng would have a heart attack. She was not overweight. She did not smoke or exercise. “In 2019, the
29、 week after I turned 49, when I was on a business trip in Chicago, I had a major heart attack,” she said. _17_ She now exercises daily, and monitors her heart health.Dr. Patrice Nickens, who is with the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, thinks that heart disease is 82 percent preventable. “_
30、18_,” she said. “Men are also facing the same problem, and the key to staying healthy is knowing your numbers.” “Your weight, your blood cholesterol, blood sugar and your blood pressure are important numbers that can help you take action and reduce your risk,” she said. _19_ “And the steps to take a
31、re simple: dont smoke, maintain a healthy weight, exercise, know your numbers and talk to your physician and control these risks,” she said.African-Americans are at higher-than-average risk for heart disease and stroke: people dont even know they have it, which increases the risk. Medstar Washington
32、 Hospital Center is trying to reach this population. _20_ For example, helping the people monitor their blood pressure. If people realize they are at risk for heart disease, theyll make lifestyle changes: lose weight, exercise, eat the right foods and keep in touch with a doctor.A. A healthy lifesty
33、le can prevent heart disease.B. So we must cure heart disease.C. It is the leading cause of death for women.D. With the right training, they can play an important role in community health.E. And that changed her life.F. Lack of exercise causes heart attacks.G. Yet most heart disease is preventable.第
34、二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项选择；共15小题， 每小题1分，满分15分）21.Our team was ahead during the first half, but we _ in the last ten minutes. A. were won B. were lost C. were beaten D. won22. Usually children are allowed to _ when they are six years old.A. attend school B. attend the schoolC. join school D. join
35、the school23. Im terribly sorry that I failed to win the game. You are not _ for all you could do. A. to blame B. pleased C. right D. satisfied24. Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any _.A. value B. sense C. fun D. use25. Its quite strange that the man sleeps with his
36、mouth _ and his eyes _. A. closing; open B. closed; opened C. closing; opening D. closed; open26. The _ boy wondered why fish soon went _ in hot weather. He went to ask his teacher.A. puzzled; badly B. puzzling; bad C. puzzling; badly D. puzzled; bad27. Dont you believe it! Glass can_ steel in many
37、ways in life. A. take place ofB. take the place of C. in place ofD. instead of28. We are anxious about you. _. A. It doesnt matter B. There is no need to be worriedC. No, please dont D. Yes, thats kind of you29. My cousin doesnt know what to _ at the university; he cant make up his mind about his fu
38、ture. A. take on B. take away C. take up D. take after30. I advise you to take school more seriously, otherwise youll have to go out and work, _. A. as a result B. now and then C. in a word D. at that moment31. I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! _. A. Nor am I B.
39、 Neither would IC. Same with me D. So do I32. He set out early after supper _ be late for the film.A. in order to not B. so that C. so as not to D. in order to33. Standing on the platform of the railway station, the old father waved and waved until he _his daughter. A. lost sight of B. lost his sigh
40、t of C. was out sight of D. lost the sight of 34. People tend to live more happily and longer if they are _ about life. A. pessimistic B. enthusiastic C. optimistic D. terrific 35. Knowing how to apply first aid really _ in case of emergency. It can save lives. A. makes difference B. has a differenc
41、e C. makes a difference D. is different 第二节 完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-50各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。He came across her at a party. She was outstanding；many boys were after her，but nobody paid any _36_to him. After the party，he invited her for coffee. She was surprised. In order not t
42、o _37_rude，she went along.As they sat in a nice coffee shop，he was too _38_to say anything. Suddenly，he asked the waiter.“Could you please _39_me some salt？Id like to put it in my coffee.”The girl stared at him. He turned red，but when the salt came，he put it in his coffee and drank._40_，she asked.“W
43、hy salt with coffee？”he _41_，“When I was a little boy. I lived near the sea，I liked playing in the sea.I could feel its taste salty，like salty coffee. Now every time I drink it，I think of my _42_and my hometown. I miss it and my parents，who are still there.”She was deeply _43_.A man who can realize
44、that hes homesick，must love his home and _44_about his family. He must he _45_.She talked too，about her faraway hometown，her childhood，her _46_.That was the start of their love story.They continued to date each other. She found that he met all her_47_ .He was tolerate，kind，warm and careful. And to t
45、hink she would have missed the _48_if not for the salty coffee! So they married and lived happily together. Every time she made coffee for him，she put in some salt，the _49_he liked it.After 40 years，he _50_away and left her a letter which said：“My dearest，please forgive my lifelong lie. Remember the
46、 first time we dated？I was so nervous I asked for salt instead of sugar. If I could live a second time，I hope we can be together again，even if it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life.”36A. money Battention Cvisit Drespect37A. show Blook Cseem Dappear38A. eager Bproud Cnerv
47、ous Danxious39A. lift Btake Ccarry Dbring40A. Mysterious BMoved CCurious DExcited41A. explained Bargued Cstated Dclaimed42A. boat Bfriend Cplaymate Dchildhood43A. touched Bhurt Cpressed Dinterested44A. mind Bcare Cknow Dattend45A.smart Bintelligent Cresponsible Dflexible46A. family Bschool Crelative
48、s Dhouse47A. friends Brequirements Cneeds Dstandards48A. sight Btrain Ccatch Dchance49A. method Bstyle Cmanner Dway50A. moved Bpassed Cdied DWalked第卷（非选择题，共50分） 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。My friend had a chance to make a trip to Hong Kong 51 August 15, 2019. He
49、had dreamed about 52 (visit )it since his boyhood and it was the first time that he 53 (be)there. The following was 54 he had seen.55(arrive) there, he 56 (impress )by its beautiful scenery and tall buildings. It is said that Hong Kong has the most skyscrapers in the world. Wherever he went, he saw
50、many smiling faces there. People in Hong Kong were kind, generous, easy-gong and ready to help 57 . Much to his surprise, he saw that people there always kept order in public places. Though crowds of people were waiting for the next train at the subway station, they were talking in such 58 low voice
51、 as not to disturb one another.Chinese and English are their official languages. English is 59 (wide) used in governments, markets, service centers and other fields.Staying there for only a week was a good experience for him, 60 he will never forget. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中
52、最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Wang Wei is a student of Grade Two. He was once very active and happy boy, but everything has changed before he started playing computer games. He doesnt pla
53、y basketball with his friends any much more. When he sits in the classroom, he has troubles in paying attention to what the teachers say. He sleeps in class and he spends little time study. He becomes a complete different person. After school he usually stayed at the computer hall until it is closed
54、. Sometimes his parents can do everything to stop him. Every morning he feels very tiring after a nights “busy working”. We feel very sorry to him. 书面表达（满分25分）加拿大高中生David在互联网（Internet）上登出启事（notice），希望结识一位中国朋友，以语文课本中的文章都是精选的比较优秀的文章,还有不少名家名篇。如果有选择循序渐进地让学生背诵一些优秀篇目、精彩段落,对提高学生的水平会大有裨益。现在,不少语文教师在分析课文时,把文章
55、解体的支离破碎,总在文章的技巧方面下功夫。结果教师费劲,学生头疼。分析完之后,学生收效甚微,没过几天便忘的一干二净。造成这种事倍功半的尴尬局面的关键就是对文章读的不熟。常言道“书读百遍,其义自见”,如果有目的、有计划地引导学生反复阅读课文,或细读、默读、跳读,或听读、范读、轮读、分角色朗读,学生便可以在读中自然领悟文章的思想内容和写作技巧,可以在读中自然加强语感,增强语言的感受力。久而久之,这种思想内容、写作技巧和语感就会自然渗透到学生的语言意识之中,就会在写作中自觉不自觉地加以运用、创造和发展。便学习中国的语言、文化（culture）。 假设你是李华，请在看到这则启事后，用英文给David发
56、一封电子邮件，主要内容包括： 你怎样得知David的愿望 你愿意成为他的朋友 你打算如何帮助他 你盼望他的回复注意：1.电子邮件的格式已为你写好。2.词数：100词左右。 3.请在答题卡上作答。唐宋或更早之前，针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目，其相应传授者称为“博士”，这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者，又称“讲师”。“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋，乃“宗学”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者；而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了，主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问，其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。唐代国子
57、学、太学等所设之“助教”一席，也是当朝打眼的学官。至明清两代，只设国子监（国子学）一科的“助教”，其身价不谓显赫，也称得上朝廷要员。至此，无论是“博士”“讲师”，还是“教授”“助教”，其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有了。Dear David, Ive learned it from the Internet that you want to make a Chinese friend so as to learn the Chinese language and culture. 要练说，得练看。看与说是统一的，看不准就难以说得好。练看，就是训练幼儿的观察能力，扩大幼儿的认知范围，让幼儿在观察事物、观察生活、观察自然的活动中，积累词汇、理解词义、发展语言。在运用观察法组织活动时，我着眼观察于观察对象的选择，着力于观察过程的指导，着重于幼儿观察能力和语言表达能力的提高。_ Yours sincerely Li Hua
