1、 2019 年秋期南阳市高一年级期末质量评估测试 英语答案解析 听力：1-20 BCCAA BCCBC BBAAC BAAAC 阅读：A 篇：21.A。细节理解题。根据 Power Up 中的 Get your game face on and play awesome games 和a gamer 可知，喜欢打游戏的人可以参加这个活动。22.B。细节理解题。四个活动中只有 Norwich Science Festival 在 10 月份举行。根据其举办的活动 exhibitions,hands-on family activities,inspiring talks and cutting-
2、edge discoveries 可知。23.D。推理判断题。由第一段中的 on sciences wild side 及各项活动介绍中多次出现的science,scientific 可知，这几个活动都与科学有关。B 篇：24.C。细节理解题。从第一段“She had two friends,Wilma and Bobby,who were almost as big as she was”可知。25.D。细节理解题。从文中“she was so proud that as soon as she got on the school bus she forgot everything she
3、knew and yelled to another first grader,Guess what I got in my lunch today,Billy?”可知。26.B。推理判断题。从文中第六段“warned her,didnt I?”and Tom nodded back。”和最后一段“John sighed.Belle,didnt I tell you?”可知。27.A。推理判断题。从文中第一段对 Janice 的描述，以及“John thought he saw Janice brighten up。”可知。C 篇：28.A。细节理解题。第一段最后一句 last year,Wo
4、odsChan became concerned when she started hearing the Spanish-speaking students laugh when their classmates spoke Mam or Arabic 可知。29.B。细节理解题。第三段第二句话看出学生们变得自信和愿意交朋友了。最后一句看出学生很兴奋。30.A。细节理解题。第四段最后一句 I thought.I dont feel so bad anymore.31.B。主旨大意题。这篇文章讲述了一位高中老师让班里来自不同国家讲不同语言的学生们当小老师教同学们自己国家母语，从而增强了孩子的自
5、信心，促进了学生间文化，语言，情感交流的故事。D 篇：32.C。词义猜测题。根据第二段中的 than any other personal information 以及 In other words,instead of handing it out,you should guard that cellphone number with your life 可推知，我们应该保护好自己的手机号码,这是因为在发送垃圾邮件的人和窃取身份信息的人看来,手机号码可能比任何其他身份信息都更“重要”。33.A.段落大意题。第二段最后提到我们应该好好保护自己的手机号码，本段给出了理由:我们通常会使用某个手机号
6、码很长时间，一旦泄露给发送垃圾邮件的人，我们就很难摆脱垃圾邮件了;而且手机号码与许多个人信息相关联。34.D.推理判断题。根据第四段中的 Karsten Nohl showed what he could get using only a person s cellphone number 可知，Karsten Nohl 展示了他仅用手机号能获知多少事情。结合下文的具体描述可推知，Karsten Nohl 的展示向人们证明了:仅仅利用手机号码就可以轻易获知很多个人信息。35.D.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 Lets say you post something for sale online
7、 and you include your name,email,and cellphone number.Youve now given a potential thief everything he needs to hack into any of your online accounts 可知，如果人们将自己的姓名、邮箱和手机号码放到网上，身份窃贼就有可能窃取你的账号信息。由此可推知,将手机号码发布在网上有一定风险。七选五 36.F.根据该空前的Fighting Fat in Kids,talks about to fight obesity 可知,F 项旨在进一步说明孩子们变胖的原因
8、,符合此处语境。F 项中的 fat 与上文中的 Fat 属于原词重现。37.D。根据该空后的 With big teams it doesnt leave anyone out.Every child in sixth grade can be invited to play together 等信息可知，橄榄球这项运动可以让孩子们都参与进来。D 项是对本段内容的概括，故为本段主题句。38.A。根据该空前的 Some people think football is only for boys 和该空后的 Out of 25 kids,including boys and girls.Even
9、 my mom and sister love to play 可知，事实上,无论男女都喜欢橄榄球，故填 A 项。39.C。根据该空前的 Football helps us learn important things 和该空后的 Sometimes during the game.This gives kids achance to work out their problems on their own and make a solution可知，本段主要是说橄榄球可以帮助孩子们学会解决问题，故填 C 项。40.B。根据该空后的 We will get more exercise,we w
10、ill build community,and we will learn important skills 可知，这里是说打橄榄球的种种好处。B 项中的 We will 和该空后的三个 We will 形成排比句式。完型填空：41.B.根据下文中的 open heart 以及 her heart was the size of her father s thumb 可知,Zoe 的“心脏(heart)”不好。42.A.根据上文中的 knew 以及转折连词 but 可知，直到女儿出生，夫妻俩才“知道(know)”他们要面对的是什么。43.D.44.A。根据上文中的 Zoe is truly a
11、 miracle survivor 可知，Zoe“存活(survival)”的概率非常小，当时夫妻俩并不知道“结果(result)”会是什么。45.C.根据上文中的 there was something wrong 可知，Zoe 接受了 “手术(operation)”46.D.下文中的 dance 是提示。47.A。48.C。49.A。医生“鼓励(encouraged)”Zoe 跳舞，“因为(because)”跳舞包含了有氧运动，那正是 Zoe 所“需要(need)”的。50.B。根据下文中的 to have survived such a disease 可知，能战胜这么罕见的疾病,Zoe
12、 觉得自己很“幸运(lucky)”。51.C。52.D。根据下文中的 take her talents to Georgetown University in the fall 可知，Zoe完成(finishing)”了高中学业，“准备(prepares)”上大学。53.B.54.B.根据文中的 to just explore different opportunities 可知，Zoe 很“兴奋(excited)”，这会是一个重大的“改变(change)”。55.A.56.C.Zoe 一家人“打算(plans)”参加美国心脏协会举办的爱心募捐活动，“希望(hope)”能激励其他父母。57.D
13、。根据下文中的 blessed 可知，Zoe 家人心怀“感激(thankful)”。58.C。根据下文中的 to support survivors of the future 可知,Zoe 说自己将为进一步的“研究(research)”募集善款。59.D.根据上文中的 give back to people 以及下文中的 my survival and life 可知，Zoe 要回报那些曾经为自己的生命作出“贡献(contributed)的人。60.B。Zoe 不仅活下来了，而且会“继续(continues)”成长。语法填空 61.to 考察介词 对于 62.which/that 考察定语从
14、句 63.were made 考察谓语动词的被动语态 monly 考察形容词转换副词 65.based 考察过去分词做方式状语 66.taking 考察现在分词做结果状语 67.while 考查连词，对比 68.and 考察并列连词 69.to decorate 考察 be used to do 70.personal 考察词性转换 短文改错 Different experiences give people different feelings.I once studied in the USA as a exchange student.Upon arrival,I felt everyt
15、hing was an interesting.But a few week later,I began to miss home very much.As my American weeks Although/Though classmates were general polite,they kept me at a distance.What was bad,I met with some generally worse problems in my studies.The worst one was that I couldnt make sense of any jokes tell
16、ing by the told teacher!I was really upset,but I know I couldnt give up!After one struggle term,I finally got knew struggling used to my new life.I am grateful for that I have had a chance experience difficulties and 去掉 for chance 后加 to overcome them.书面表达范文：Dear editor,Im very glad to receive your i
17、nvitation.Its my honor to introduce Chinese painting in the column of our schools newspaper.As an important part of Chinese culture,Chinese painting can date back to more than 2,000 years ago.Three major kinds of subject matter consist of the most popular themes of traditional Chinese painting,which
18、 are birds and flowers,people and landscapes of the countryside,mountains and sea.In the history of Chinese painting,there were many famous painters,such as Tang Bohu,Qi Baishi,Xu Beihong,and so on.Nowadays,Chinese painting is becoming more and more popular and highly thought of throughout the world.Best wishes Yours,Li Hua
