1、Unit 2单元跟踪测评(总分：150分时间：120分钟)(见跟踪测评P7)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What did the man do this morning?AHe attended a meeting.BHe flew to London.CHe met hi
2、s aunt at the airport.答案 C2Whats the boy looking for?AHis schoolbag.BHis watch.CHis book.答案 B3Whats the womans hobby?APlaying golf.BListening to music.CGoing swimming.答案 C4How does the girl feel when seeing mice?AFrightened. BExcited. CSurprised.答案 A5Where did this conversation most probably happen?
3、AAt school. BIn a club. CIn a concert.答案 A第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What can people buy in the shop?ACigarettes. BToy cars. CCameras.答案 B7What time can you shop there on Sunday?
4、AAt 8：00 am. BAt 6：00 pm. CAt 7：30 pm.答案 B8How much will the woman get for the first months work if shes good enough?A1,600 dollars. B1,800 dollars. C2,400 dollars.答案 B听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What is the womans attitude towards the mans enjoying a holiday?AShe is happy.BShe is envious.CShe is satisfied.答案
5、B10What was the woman doing while the man was going on a vacation?AShe was on a vacation too.BShe was working.CShe was staying at home.答案 B11Where does this conversation probably take place?AIn the restaurant. BIn the hospital. CIn the office.答案 C听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Where are the man and the woman ta
6、lking?AAt home. BIn the shop. CIn the office.答案 B13Who does the man want to buy a present for?AHis friend. BHis mother. CHis father.答案 C14How much money does the man just have with him? A10. B15. C25.答案 A听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Who are the two speakers probably talking about?AMarys teacher.BMarys boyfrie
7、nd.CA friend of theirs.答案 B16What does Michael do for people in the neighborhood?AHe visits them in his free time.BHe gives them painting lessons for free.CHe teaches them English for free.答案 C17What do we learn from the dialogue?AMichael is tall and has big brown eyes and long hair.BMichael is a ki
8、ndhearted actor who paints well.CMichael has never been mentioned before by Mary to her father.答案 C听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Why was Jack late that night?ABecause the weather was bad.BBecause he met an old neighbor.CBecause he had to do research work.答案 C19What happened to Jacks car?AIt was stolen. BIt wa
9、s damaged. CIt was pulled away.答案 C20How much money did Jack pay to get his car back?A30. B40. C50.答案 B听力原文第一节Text 1W：I didnt see you at the meeting.Where were you this morning?M：I went to the airport to meet my aunt.She just came back from London.W：Did you drive your new car to the airport?M：No, my
10、 wife wanted to attend an important meeting, so she drove my car to the city.Text 2M：Mom, I cant find myW：Your book is in your schoolbag.I put it in just now.How many times do I have toM：But Im not looking for my book.I cant find my watch.W：You silly！You are wearing it!Text 3W：Do you like playing go
11、lf or table tennis? M：Neither.I prefer listening to music.What about you?W：I think swimming is good for my health.I like it very much.Text 4M：What would you do if you saw a mouse in the kitchen?W：Id stand on a chair and scream.M：But a mouse cant hurt you！Its just a little animal.W：Anyway its awful.T
12、ext 5W：Hello, Im Mrs White.And I am Lucys mother.M：Nice to meet you.Welcome to our “Open House” parents night！Do you have any questions youd like to ask me?W：Yes，I was wondering whether you were pleased with Lucys work this year?M：Yes.Shes one of the best students in the class.第二节 Text 6W：Mr Jackson
13、, I wonder if you still need shop assistants.M：Yes.We still need two.So are you interested in working with us?W：Yes.What do you sell in your shop?M：Well，we sell all kinds of things for children, like clothes，shoes, toys and even picture books.W：How long is the shop open every day?M：Usually it opens
14、at 9：00 in the morning and closes at 6：00 in the afternoon.But at weekends it closes half an hour later.W：I see.What is the pay like?M：For the first three weeks youll be paid about 400 dollars a week.If you are good enough，well pay you as much as 600 dollars from the fourth week.W：That seems fine.Wh
15、en do you think I can begin to work?M：What about next Monday?Text 7W：Hello.How was your vacation?M：It was great.A whole week at the seaside, swimming in the sun.I feel completely relaxed.W：How I envy you！Do you know what I was doing when you were enjoying your life?M：Working as usual.W：Right.And I w
16、as also asked to do some of your work.M：Im sorry.They should have waited for me to come back.W：Dont worry.Go to your desk and youll find lots of emails waiting for you.M：Oh, its terrible, so many!W：Well, its really hard for you to make up for the lost time.M：Yeah, I agree.Text 8W：May I help you? M：Y
17、eah.Fathers Day is coming.Im looking for a gift for my father.W：We have a lot of gifts here.How about this black wallet? M：How much is it? W：Its only25. M：Thats too expensive for me. W：How much money do you want to spend? M：Ten dollars.Thats all I have. W：How about this tie?M：It looks nice, but I do
18、nt like the colour. W：What about this blue and black one? M：Thats OK.Whats the price of it? W：Its 15.There is a discount on it.It costs only 9. M：Oh, thanks.Ill take it. Text 9M：Tell me about Michael, Mary.I want to know something about him.W：OK, Dad.Hes very tall and handsome.He has big blue eyes a
19、nd long hair.M：How long?W：Down to his shoulders.Everyone thinks its beautiful.M：And what does he do?W：Hes a great painter.M：Really?W：He also gives free English lessons to people in the neighborhood.M：I see.So his English is also excellent.W：Youre going to like him.Everybody says hes a nice fellow.M：
20、Where does he live？Ill visit him if I have time.I hope I like him as much as everybody else does.W：At No.5 on 88th Street.Text 10It was a bad night for Jack.His research in a neighboring town had taken longer than he expected.It was late and he was very tired when he drove home.He returned into his
21、buildings parking lot, but all the spaces were full.He drove back out onto the street looking for a parking lot.The first block was full.The next block was almost empty.Jack didnt see a No Parking sign, but he suspected that if it were allowed there, most of the spaces would be filled.Then he saw a
22、small parking lot with two free spaces.He was so glad to see them that he didnt even think to read the sign by the entrance.He drove in, parked and hurried home to go to bed.The next morning he went back to the lot to get his car.It was gone！He ran home and telephoned the city police to say that his
23、 car had been stolen.It took the police only a minute to tell him what had happened.His car had been on a private lot.It had been pulled away.Jack had to take a taxi to the city garage far from the center of town.He had to pay a40 fee to get the car back.In addition, he got a parking ticket.第二部分阅读理解
24、(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ASuper Mario has long been a household name. To most people, hes the downtoearth plumber(水管工) who wears blue overalls and a red hat. He travels up and down pipes and fights turtles to save Princess Peach.But Nintendo, th
25、e Japanese video game company that invented the character, recently reintroduced Mario using his recent roles of tennis player and carracer, leaving his old job in the past. “As a matter of fact, he also seems to have worked as a plumber a long time ago，” the company wrote on its website. This state
26、ment caused many discussions among Mario fans around the world. People are already missing the neighborly plumber Mario.Yet according to Shigeru Miyamoto, Marios creator, theres no need to be upset, as this isnt the first time that Mario has changed his “job”The truth is that Mario didnt even start
27、as a plumberhe was a carpenter(木工) in the 1981 game Donkey Kong, as the games setting was a construction site. He only started to be a plumber in the 1983 game Mario Bros. to fit that games setting of underground pipes. After that, Mario continued to jump between careersincluding a doctor in Dr Mari
28、o and a cleaner in Super Mario Sunshineas long as the plot needed him to.“One important principle has guided the Mario series for nearly forty years：Mario transforms，” wrote Rolling Stone editor Matthew Walden on its website.The job changes were also partly driven by technology. For example, in the
29、days when TV screens were small and game machines werent very powerful, there werent many ways that designers could give Mario cooler skills. But after game machines became more advanced, Mario was made into a 3D character, being able to fight off enemies with a water gun.语篇导读本文为说明文。电子游戏中马里奥作为“水管工”的
30、形象已经深入人心，但是创作人员也在不断赋予他更多的技能和工作。21What was Marios job when he was created?AA plumber. BA doctor.CA cleaner. DA carpenter.解析 D细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，最初马里奥在游戏中的职业是木匠，故选D项。22Which is the main reason for Mario to change his job frequently?AGame machines became more advanced.BOne important rule for Mario is to
31、change.CTechnology played a key role in the process.DThe settings in the company needed Mario to change.解析 B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，滚石杂志编辑Matthew Walden在杂志官网上写道：“指导马里奥系列近40年的一个重要原则是：马里奥一直在变”，故选B项。23What can we know about Mario from the passage?AMario has been serving as a plumber.BFans hated it when Nintend
32、o reinvented Mario.CTechnology partly contributes to his job changes.DShigeru Miyamoto felt down about the change.解析 C细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，马里奥的角色转换在某种程度上受科技的影响，故选C项。BNight vision technology has been around for a while, but its only really used by professionals due to its big size.But what if night visi
33、on was something you could fit into a pair of eye glasses？You could keep a pair in your bag if you were going to be walking home alone in the dark.All this and more could be possible thanks to a new development by researchers.“We can make the entire design superthin，” said Zhaohui Zhong, assistant p
34、rofessor of electrical and computer engineering at the University of Michigan.“It can be fitted into a contact lens (隐形眼镜)”The most effective night vision technology works by catching the infrared(红外线的) part of the light.Zhong suggests that the technology could therefore be used for more than just n
35、ight vision.It could help doctors monitor blood flow without having to move a patient or take them to any scans, or be used by art historians to examine layers of paint underneath the surface.Its not quite Xray vision but its pretty close.Previous attempts to use graphene(石墨烯) in this way have suffe
36、red from the materials insensitivity towards parts of the light.The team from Michigans breakthrough was to create a sandwich of layers, with a barrier placed between two slices of graphene and an electrical current sent through the bottom part.When the infrared light hits the top layer of graphene
37、it drives away electrons as normal, a process that is then amplified(放大) by the electrical current.And you get night vision.“Our work pioneered a new way to detect light，” said Zhong.“You will have these cameras on your smartphone, on your vehicle to drive at night, for security, and so on.”语篇导读本文为说
38、明文，主要介绍了夜视技术的最新进展。24Whats special about the latest night vision technology?AIts more convenient to use.BIt has the most fashionable design.CIt has been used in the field of medicine.DIts popular with people who wear glasses.解析 A推理判断题。根据第一段可推知，最新的夜视技术用起来更加方便，故选A项。25What does the underlined word “It”
39、in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe light. BThe infrared.CThe technology. DThe Xray.解析 C代词指代题。根据画线词前一句以及画线词所在句可知，这个技术不只可以被用作夜视，它还可以为医生或历史学家服务，所以It指上一句中的the technology，即夜视技术，故选C项。26What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AWhat the night vision technology is.BHow the night vision technology works.CThe origin of the
40、 night vision technology.DThe use of the night vision technology in daily life.解析 B主旨大意题。第三段主要介绍了密歇根大学的研究人员是如何通过石墨烯捕捉红外线从而使使用者拥有夜视能力，故选B项。CWhen Vivek Sodera, 30, awoke with a swollen knee after a night out with friends, he knew he should probably see a doctor.The problem was, “My knee was so hurt th
41、at I had to stay on my couch.And I didnt want to pay for cabs to and from the hospital，” says Sodera.So Sodera grabbed his phone and opened Doctor on Demand, a new app(应用程序) that allows users to videochat with doctors to get medical help in real time.He typed in his symptoms(症状), got paired with a n
42、earby specialist and sent him a few photos of his knee.Within minutes, the doctor informed Sodera that he had probably dislocated(使脱臼) his knee and would need an MRIwhich he scheduled for the following week.Previously reserved mostly for rural communities that lack access to health care, telemedicin
43、e is becoming increasingly mainstream, thanks to apps like Doctor on Demand, which is backed by Dr Phil, and HealthTap which attracts more than 1 million users.For patients, telemedicine apps are a cheap, easy alternative to nonemergency consultations.Asking textbased questions on HealthTap and AskM
44、D is free, and a 15minute appointment via Doctor on Demand costs $40 (roughly the same as a regular copay, except it doesnt require insurance)For doctors, the apps are a tool to attract new patients and make a little extra cash during their downtime.And for hospitals, theyre a means to streamline ca
45、re for existing patients.As Murray Aitken, executive director of the health care consultancy IMS Institute, puts it, “We are going to see a major change in how medicine is practiced and where.”But there are concerns.Although telemedicine apps can be useful for diagnosing routine illnesses like the f
46、lu and assessing minor injuries like Soderas dislocated knee, theyre not meant to totally replace inperson doctors examinationsespecially for potentially serious illnesses like chest pain.Its also not ideal to get prescriptions(处方) from a doctor who doesnt have your electronic medicalrecord history
47、on hand.The key, says Aitken, is striking a balanceand using telemedicine to replace unnecessary visits.“If there is a way to keep healthy patients out of the doctors office through telemedicine，” he says, “thats a good thing.”语篇导读本文为说明文，介绍了telemedicine应用程序的优缺点。27Why did Vivek Sodera turn to Doctor
48、on Demand for help?ABecause he was unable to move.BBecause he was far from hospitals.CBecause his knee hurt at midnight.DBecause he couldnt afford the cab fee.解析 A细节理解题。根据第一段内容及第二段第一句可知，他的腿疼，没法动，所以求助于Doctor on Demand，故选A项。28What do we know about telemedicine?AIt is free of charge.BIt is gaining popu
49、larity.CIt is intended for city people.DIt is not environmentally friendly.解析 B推理判断题。根据第三段可知，这类程序越来越受欢迎，故选B项。29What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?ATelemedicine apps history.BTelemedicine apps future.CTelemedicine apps benefits.DTelemedicine apps limitations.解析 C主旨大意题。该段从病人、医生、医院三个方面谈及了telemedicine应用程序
50、的好处，故选C项。30What can we infer about telemedicine apps from the last two paragraphs?AThey may result in wrong prescriptions.BThey may put some doctors out of work.CThey may replace inperson visits completely.DThey may help cure serious illnesses effectively.解析 A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知，由于医生和病人不是面对面交流，医生也没有
51、病人以前的病历，所以有可能导致处方出错，故选A项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“Johnny next door can name his colors, but Gloria can barely even say her own name.What am I doing wrong？” 31 But the good news is that children really are born to absorb the language around them.The following are
52、 some ways to help build your childs vocabulary.Never use baby talk.Young children understand so much more than they can initially repeat.32 Of course youre not going to start speaking to a baby in Shakespearean English, but its important to speak to them the way that youd speak to anybody else.Even
53、 if your child cant or doesnt use the same vocabulary when he talks, its helping his language development.Follow your childs lead.33 Trying to turn her attention away from the clown(小丑) so that you can point out the word for “elephant”， is not only frustrating, but also its probably not doing much g
54、ood.Instead of driving the conversation, youll be more successful in making words “stick”， if you look at what your child is paying attention to.Encourage any kind of reading.Even young kids who havent yet learned to read will memorize books that theyve heard frequently.So go ahead and have your chi
55、ld “fill in” words as youre reading together.34 For older children who are already readers, its important to let them choose their own reading material.35At two years of age, some kids may only use about 30 words while others may be able to use 300 words.But theres very little evidence that those ch
56、ildren with 30 words at age two will have worse outcomes by the time they are five or six years of age.ASo dont talk down to them.BCorrect pronunciation gently.CDont panic if your child is slow to talk.DIt will help with their vocabulary development.EThat sort of comparison can lead to a lot of pare
57、ntal anxiety.FLets say youre taking a trip to the circus with your young daughter.GThe best thing that parents can do is really just talk to their children all the time.语篇导读本文为说明文，介绍了家长帮助孩子扩充词汇量的方法。31解析 E顺承关系。空前的句子中将Johnny和Gloria进行了比较，与E项中的comparison相呼应，故选E项。32解析 A因果关系。根据本段的小标题Never use baby talk 及空
58、前一句可知，本段是在告诫家长不要用太简单的语言跟孩子对话，故选A项。33解析 F例证关系。本段用一个具体的例子说明家长要在孩子关注的事物方面扩充其词汇量。下句中的her与F项中的your young daughter相呼应，故选F项。34解析 D顺承关系。本段谈阅读有助于扩大词汇量，D项符合此处语境，故选D项。35解析 C总分关系。本段讲的是：尽管孩子在两岁时词汇量相差可能会很大，但是当他们五六岁时，语言方面没有太大差异，也就是告诉家长，如果自己的孩子语言发育相对迟缓也不要过于紧张或恐慌，故选C项。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短
59、文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Youre surrounded by robots and you probably dont even know it. Most are not all that 36 and they wont come up to you and speak like a friend. 37_ youre unaware of them, they know youre there. Robots are monitoring 38 in hospitals, providing banking
60、services, 39 people from burning buildings and assisting astronauts in 40. Robots are everywhere. Are robots 41 or deadly enemies? Robotic expert Hans Moravec says intelligent robots today are no smarter than the average insect. But, dont feel too 42 about that. For example, army ants in South Ameri
61、ca _43 everything in their path when they go to warforests, crops, buildings, people In case you 44 dont care about our little mechanical friends，_45 this: Robot technology is currently 46 at a rate 10 million times faster than the evolution of _47. Considering the advances in robot technology durin
62、g the upcoming years, Moravec says that robots must pass through four _48 of development before they rule the planet. First robot technology must achieve the ability to _49 as generalpurpose tools with software running at one million instructions per second (MIPS). Those robots will have the _50 of
63、reptiles(爬行动物). Next, this happening into 2020, robots will have acquired brains capable of _51 300 million MIPS, which will give them the intelligence of smart mice. A hundred billion MIPS will be 52sometime after 2030. By then robots will be provided by their _53(humankind) with monkeylike brains.
64、 _54,_at the dawn of 2040, robots will _55 human intelligence and they will quickly surpass humans and challenge people for supremacy(至高无上) of the planet. 36Aslow BobviousChuge Dvaluable37AIn case BIf onlyCEven if DAs if38Aresearchers BscientistsCpresidents Dpatients39Arescuing BforcingCsending Dcal
65、ling40Astudio BspaceCdistance Dtown41Aservants BleadersCcompetitors Dfriends42Acurious BnervousCsafe Dpleasant43Adestroy BhideCsmell Dvisit44Aalso BstillCagain Dseldom45Aconsider BexplainCdeclare Dconclude46Abeginning BsellingCexploding Dreducing47Afarmers BtheoriesCsocieties Danimals48Astations Bge
66、nerationsCresults Dexperiments49Aserve BstayCsettle Dappear50Aweight BmemoryCintelligence Dsense51Arecording BimprovingCdividing Dprocessing52Afollowed BreachedCcorrected Dloaded53Aneighbor BparentCcreator Denemy54AFinally BLuckilyCSuddenly DRegularly55Acollect BchangeCdiscover Dequal语篇导读本文为议论文。随着科技
67、的发展，机器人会越来越多地出现在我们的生活中。机器人专家指出机器人会经历四代更新，从而变得越来越聪明。36解析 B根据下文中的youre unaware of them可知，有些机器人的存在并不显眼(obvious)。slow慢的；huge大的；valuable有价值的，故选B项。37解析 C根据语境可知，此处指即使(even if)你没有察觉到它们，但它们可以感知到你的存在。in case假使，万一；if only要是就好了；as if如同，好像，故选C项。38解析 D此处指机器人帮助监测病人(patient)的病情。researcher研究者；scientist科学家；president总
68、统，董事长，故选D项。39解析 A根据下文中的from burning buildings可知，此处指机器人可以用来解救(rescue)处在危险中的人。force强迫；send运送；call打电话，故选A项。40解析 B根据空前的astronauts可知，机器人可以帮助在太空(space)的宇航员。studio录音棚；distance距离；town城镇，故选B项。41解析 D根据空后的deadly enemies可知，此处是在问机器人是朋友(friend)还是敌人。servant仆人，佣人；leader领导者；competitor竞争者，故选D项。42解析 C根据连词But和下文提到的机器人巨
69、大的破坏力可知，此处是说也不要感到太安全(safe)。curious好奇的；nervous紧张的；pleasant愉悦的，故选C项。43解析 A根据语境及下文中的war可知，此处是说蚂蚁大军会毁掉(destroy)它们途经路上的所有东西，包括树木、庄稼等。hide隐藏；smell闻；visit拜访，参观，故选A项。44解析 B根据下文的Robot technologyfaster可知，此处指如果你仍然(still)不在乎我们的这些“机械朋友”，故选B项。45解析 A根据语境可知，此处指考虑(consider)这一点。explain解释；declare宣布，申明；conclude得出结论，故选A
70、项。46解析 C根据语境可知，此处是说机器人科技发展得比一些动物的进化速度快一千万倍，explode激增，故选C项。47解析 D根据army ants in South America可知，此处是说动物(animal)的进化速度。farmer农民；theory理论；society社会，故选D项。48解析 B根据下文可知，此处指的是机器人一代一代(generation)的发展。station车站，位置；result结果；experiment实验，故选B项。49解析 A此处指机器人首先要充当一种工具。serve as担任；起的作用，为固定搭配。stay停留；settle解决，定居；appear出现
71、，露面，故选A项。50解析 C此处指那些机器人将会有爬行动物的智能(intelligence)。weight重量；memory记忆；sense感觉，观念，道理，故选C项。51解析 D此处指每秒加工处理(process)三亿条指令的能力。record记录，记载；improve改善，增进，提高；divide划分，除，分开，故选D项。52解析 B此处是说到2030年以后，机器人的信息处理能力将达到(reach)每秒上千亿条指令。follow跟随，遵循，追求；correct改正，告诫；load使担负，装填，故选B项。53解析 C根据常识可知，人类是机器人的创造者(creator)。neighbor邻居
72、；parent父母；enemy敌人，故选C项。54解析 A根据上文说的过程可知，这是最后一步。finally最后；luckily幸运地；suddenly突然；regularly有规律地，定期地，故选A项。55解析 D根据下文的surpass(超越)和challenge可知，此处指机器人将会比得上(equal)人类的智力。collect收集；change改变；discover发现，故选D项。非选择题部分第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays many online celebrities (网络红人
73、) are building up thousands of online 56(community) by sharing knowledge on subjects like fashion, beauty or just by producing 57(humor) videos. In the process, they make lots of money.When an online celebrity 58(publish) a fashionthemed article on WeChat, readers can reward the author with tips ran
74、ging59 1 yuan to 256 yuan by using its digital payment tool.Besides, luxury brands such as Channel and Prada prefer to cooperate with online celebrities. When releasing 60 latest products, these companies often invite these celebrities 61(advertise) the products on Sina Weibo.Actually, 62(set) up a
75、personal fashion brand is the most popular income source for most cyber stars. One shining example is Zhang Dayi, 63 has cultivated more than 4 million followers on Sina microblog. By 64(regular) posting her stores fashion items, Zhang successfully converted her online store into a mustvisit destina
76、tion for female online shoppers. Her shop, considered to bring the latest fashion trends, has been listed as the second 65(good) store on Taobao.语篇导读本文为说明文。网络红人成为当下的时尚热点，那么这些网络红人是如何通过社交网络平台吸金的呢？本文给出了答案。56communities解析 考查名词的数。community社区，为可数名词，其前有thousands of修饰，故应用复数形式。57humorous解析 考查词性转换。空处作定语修饰名词vi
77、deos，应用形容词。58publishes解析 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据主句中的can可知，此处指一般情况，应用一般现在时；publish与其主语为主谓关系，应用主动语态；主语为第三人称单数，故谓语应用单数形式。59from解析 考查介词。range fromto (价格、水平、温度等)在某范围内变化，为固定搭配。60the解析 考查冠词。句意：每当有新品发布时，这些公司就会邀请网红在新浪微博上为他们的产品打广告。latest最近的；最新的，其前常用冠词the。61to advertise解析 考查非谓语动词。invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事，为固定搭配。62set
78、ting解析 考查非谓语动词。句中已有系动词is，因此空处应用非谓语动词形式，并且在句中作主语，故用动名词。63who解析 考查引导词。空处引导非限制性定语从句并且在从句中作主语，先行词为Zhang Dayi，指人，故用who。 64regularly解析 考查词性转换。空处作状语修饰动词posting，应用副词。65best解析 考查比较等级。句意：她的店铺被认为引领了最新的时尚潮流，在淘宝上高居第二。根据句意可知，此处表示最高级含义，应用最高级，故填best。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑假课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学
79、校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需要书面预约，请按下列要求写一封信：1介绍自己；2.困难求助；3.约定时间；4你的联系方式(Email: lihua; Phone：12345678)。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam，Im Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. Im writing to ask for help. I came here last month and found my cours
80、es interesting. But I have some difficulty with notetaking, and I have no idea of how to use the library. I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and Im anxious to get help from you. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK with
81、you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and phone number: lihua; 12345678.Look forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A boy always treated his mother horribly, shouting_at her. One day, he woke up in a lonely place. He was sitting on a rock fr
82、om which four huge pillars rose up into the sky, appearing to support the entire world.He was alone, but soon a huge flock of crows with beaks made of steel landed on the rock, and set about violently chipping away at it. After the crows left, a mysterious door in one of the_pillars opened, and thro
83、ugh it came a charming girl.“Have you come to help us? Thats great! We need all the people we can get.”The boy was puzzled, and the little girl explained, “So you dont know where you are? This is the centre of the Earth. These pillars support the whole planet, and this rock keeps the pillars in_plac
84、e. You need to help look after the rock. The birds you saw are only increasing in number, and if we dont look after this rock it will eventually fall_apart and everything will crash down. Anyone can see by your face that youre the best person for the job，” said the girl. “And what do you see in my f
85、ace？” exclaimed the boy. “Here, look in this mirror，” said the girl.The boy could clearly see he now had the face of a bird, and his nose was gradually turning into steel. There he stood, shocked, not a word passing his lips.“All those crows used to be children like you and I，” explained the girl, “
86、But they decided not to look_after the rock. Now theyre older and theyve turned into evil birds; all they do is to destroy. Will you help me to preserve all this？” she said with_a_smile.The boy looked closely at the pillars and could see that each one was made of thousands and thousands of small sta
87、tues, representing the best virtues: sincerity, effort, honesty, generosityClosely inspecting the ground beneath him, he could see that the huge rock was made up of instances of children showing respect to their mothers, grandparents, brothers, sisters, and old people.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标
88、有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。【参考范文】Paragraph 1：What the crows were trying to do was to cover over these instances by carving out scenes of shouting and insults. Next to his feet, he could see his own little carving, representing the last time he shouted_at his mother. That
89、 image, in such a strange place, made him realize that the only thing keeping the_pillars standing was respect. Respect was sustaining the world.Paragraph 2：The boy, filled with regret, stayed there and looked after the rock for many days. He carried out his task of looking_after the rock joyfully,
90、going without sleep to keep every crow away from the rock in order to keep the pillars in_place. He carried on until, exhausted by his efforts, he collapsed. When he woke he was back in his bed at home, and he didnt know whether it had all been a dream. However, what he was now sure of was that no crow would ever again get the chance to carve a picture of him shouting at his mother.
