1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 2Exploring EnglishPeriod 1Starting out & Understanding ideas. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. (2020全国卷)Excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard to oppose wearing fur coats. 2. (2019全国卷)Then theres the kind of popularity that appe
2、ars in adolescence: status born of power and even dishonorable behavior/behaviour (行为). 3. (2018天津高考)“Whats this place? ” I asked, still confused (困惑的). 4. Sales departments try to find a products USP or “unique (独特的) selling point ”. 5. I think you should stop for a moment and reflect on your succe
3、sses and failures. 6. Micro-blogging is no longer just a tool to make contact with friends online. 7. It is likely(可能的) that he will share his experience with us. 8. Some creative(有创造力的)people have invented some special bicycles. 9. The title(标题)is right at the top of the page. 10. The pattern of th
4、e ancient fields is clearly visible (看得见的) from a height. . 单句语法填空1. (2020全国卷)As the small boat moved, gently along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected (reflect) in the water. 2. (2020浙江高考)When my mother saw my creations, she told me how creative (create) my de
5、signs were. 3. The instructions on the box are so confusing(confuse) that I have to check them on the Internet. 4. She is satisfied with the childrens good behavior/behaviour(behave). 5. The manager needed more time to reflect on/upon what to do next. 6. Hes visibly(visible) aged and weakened since
6、I saw him a year ago. 7. My friend has the opposing(oppose) view and thinks that the war is immoral(不道德的). 8. As we all know, the plants and animals are unique to the rainforest. 9. The experiment shows that under the condition of a low air speed, the carbon residue(残炭) in fly ash can be fully burnt
7、/burned(burn) up. 10. The US has much trouble controlling (control) the spread of COVID-19. . 翻译句子1. 今天我的父母和妹妹都不在家。(neither. . . nor. . . )Neither my parents nor my younger sister is at home today. 2. 我写这封信是为了反映我最近遇到的一些问题。 (reflect)I am writing this letter to reflect some problems Ive come across re
8、cently. 3. 每逢我们在学习上遇到困难, 老师总是耐心辅导。(have trouble with. . . )Whenever we have trouble with our studies, our teachers help us patiently. 4. 在不允许吸烟的公共场所吸烟是不好的行为。(behavior)Its a bad behavior to smoke in public places where smoking isnt allowed. 5. 许多人说他们工作太辛苦了, 这就是他们健康受到损害的原因。(thats why. . . )Many people
9、 say they work too hard and that is why their health is damaged. . 课文语法填空Have you ever asked 1(you)why people often have trouble 2(learn)English? I hadnt, until one day my five-year-old son asked me 3 there was ham in a hamburger. There isnt. This got me 4(think) how English can be a crazy language
10、to learn. Even the smallest words can be 5(confuse). You also have to wonder at the unique madness of a language in which a house can burn up as it burns down, and in which an alarm is heard once it goes 6! English 7(invent)by people, not computers, and it reflects the 8(create)of the human race. Th
11、at is why when the stars are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are 9(visible). And that is why when I wind up my watch, it starts, 10 when I wind up this passage, it ends. 1. yourself2. learning3. whether/if4. thinking5. confusing6. off7. was invented8. creativity9. invisible1
12、0. but. 阅读理解A话题体裁词数建议用时英语语言表达说明文2586分钟Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Lets have a look. People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies. We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants. Sometimes, people may get c
13、aught with their pants down. They are found doing something they should not be doing. And, in every family, one person takes control. Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do. Then we say she wears the pants in the family. Pants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that is likely to be sp
14、ent quickly can burn a hole in your pocket. Sometimes you need a belt(腰带) to hold up your pants. If you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt. I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much. I really take my hat off to them. Yet, when it comes to my ow
15、n money, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I immediately spend it. Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes. People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are. I dislike such people. My father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears
16、 a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves(衣袖) that cover his arms. Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly. But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve. 【语篇概述】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些和衣服有关的英文表达。1. Which of the following expressions can sho
17、w someone is nervous? A. Get caught with ones pants down. B. Have ants in ones pants. C. Wear the pants in the family. D. Burn a hole in ones pocket. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants. ”可知, 当一个人紧张不安时, 我们会说“have ants in ones pants”, 故选B。2. Wha
18、t do we mean when we say someone has to tighten his belt? A. He has done something wrong. B. He used to live a rich life. C He has put on the wrong pants. D. He is short of money. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“If you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt. ”可知, 如果你的钱比平常少(缺钱, 手头紧), 你可
19、能不得不收紧你的腰带。故选D。 3. Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably _. A. doesnt save moneyB. earns much moneyC. never wastes his moneyD. spends more than he earns【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Yet, when it comes to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I immediately spend
20、it. ”可知, 当作者花自己的钱的时候, 会很快就花个精光。此处指“不节省钱”, 故选A。4. What does the underlined expression in the last paragraph mean? A. Gets angry easily. B. Looks very serious. C. Shows his feelings openly. D. Often wears a suit and tie. 【解析】选C。词句猜测题。根据最后一段最后两句“Some people who do not know him well think he is too seri
21、ous and never shows his feelings openly. But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve. ”可知, 有些不太了解作者的父亲的人认为他太严肃, 从不坦率表达自己的感情。但作者知道自己的父亲“wears his heart on his sleeve”。此处的转折词but, 表示前后意思是相反的。由此可判断父亲不是一个严肃的人, 而是一个坦率表达自己情感的人。故选C项。B话题体裁词数建议用时英语学习策略说明文2606分钟Some people learn a second language e
22、asily. Others have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting. The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you
23、 will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks(风险). The second step is to practice your English. For example, keep a diary ever
24、y day. You will get used to writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will make mista
25、kes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English. The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explain
26、ed? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yoursel
27、f. 【语篇概述】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学习英语的几条建议。5. Which of the following may the writer agree with according to the first two paragraphs? A. English is hard to learn. B. It is necessary to avoid mistakes. C. A positive attitude to learning is important. D. Patience helps to understand everything new. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。
28、根据第二段前两句“The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. ”可知, C项为正确答案。6. What is NOT helpful for you to enjoy learning English? A. To communicate in English. B. To worry about taking risks. C. To make a record of the achievements. D. To t
29、hink about what has been done after each class. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks. ”可知答案为B。7. What does the underlined word “journal” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Diary. B. Composition. C. Magazine. D. Newspaper. 【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的上一句
30、“The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. ”及第三段中的“keep a diary every day”可知, 此处句意为: 你可以把这些写在你的日记里。故选A。8. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Advice for people who learn English. B. Importance of learning a second language. C. Difficulties in learning a second language. D.
31、Mistakes when learning a second language. 【解析】选A。主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting. ”以及下文的介绍可知, 本文是关于学习英语的建议。故选A。. 阅读填句话题体裁词数建议用时肢体语言说明文2586分钟Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! 1According to special
32、ists(专家), our bodies send out more messages than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really mean. 2 Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings happen as a result of it. 3 Northern
33、Europeans usually do not like having bodily contact(接触) even with friends, and certainly not with strangers. People from Latin American countries, on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in conversation, it may look like a Latino is following a Norwegian all ove
34、r the room. 4 The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep backing away which the Latino will in return regard as coldness. 5 And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from different cultures, theres a strong possibility of misunderstanding. But whate
35、ver the situation, the best advice is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be treated. A. It speaks louder than words. B. Clearly, a great deal is going on when people talk. C. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving closer. D. Your body language will give ot
36、hers a general impression of you. E. For example, different societies treat the distance between people differently. F. In many American cultures, it is common for men and women to touch in public. G. And body language is particularly important when we try to communicate across cultures. 【语篇概述】这是一篇说
37、明文。文章给我们介绍了有关肢体语言的一些内容。不同文化下的肢体语言是不同的, 当我们设法进行跨文化交流时, 肢体语言尤为重要。但有一条黄金法则就是: 对待别人要像别人对待自己一样。1. 【解析】选A。上文Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! (肢体语言是所有语言中安静、神秘以及最有力量的语言。)与A. It speaks louder than words. (它的效果远胜于言辞。)承接自然, 因为肢体语言是最有力量的语言, 所以它的效果远胜于言辞, 选项中的it指代上文提到的body lan
38、guage, 故选A项。2. 【解析】选G。上文(一些专家认为, 我们的肢体所发出的信息远远多于我们所能想象的那样。事实上, 非言辞交流占据我们所表述的50%之多。)与G. And body language is particularly important when we try to communicate across cultures. (而当我们试着进行跨文化交流时, 肢体语言变得非常重要。)承接自然, 因为肢体语言传递的信息占50%之多, 所以在跨文化交流中显得更为重要, 故选G项。3. 【解析】选E。上文And misunderstandings happen as a res
39、ult of it. (因为忽视肢体语言而导致了误解的产生)与E. For example, different societies treat the distance between people differently. (例如, 不同的社会群体对待人们之间距离的方式迥然不同)承接自然, 选项是对上文所述内容的举例说明, 后文详细阐明, 故选E项。4. 【解析】选C。上文(因此, 在一次对话中, 我们可能会看到一个拉美裔人追着一个挪威人满屋子转。)与C. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving closer. (拉美人, 试着表示友好, 会继续靠近对方。)承接自然, 上下文都讲述了拉美人对待人与人之间距离的方式, Latino是关键词, 故选C项。5. 【解析】选B。下文(而发生中的一切, 只有一部分是以语言的方式表达出来的。)与B. Clearly, a great deal is going on when people talk. (显而易见, 人们相互谈话时发生了很多事情。)承接自然, 上下文是递进关系, 要表达的意思是: 语言只是人们谈话时发生的众多事情之一, 故选B项。关闭Word文档返回原板块
