1、【山东省日照市2014高考英语一模试卷】完形填空（A)完形填空。阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A husband and wife had been married for more than 60 yearsThey shared everything，talked about everything and kept no 11 from each other except that the woman had a box in a drawer that she had warned her husband never to 12 or ask
2、 her about Hed never thought about it ever sinceOne day the woman got very sick and the doctor said she wouldnt 13 To sort out their affairs，the husband 14 the box and brought it to his wifes bedsideShe 15 it was time that he should know what was in the box Opening it，he found two small 16 and a sum
3、 of money totaling 25，000He asked her about the contents“When we were to be married，”she said，“my grandma told me the secret of 17 marriage was never to argue，and I should just keep quiet and crochet(用钩针织)a doll when I got angry with you” The man was so 18 that he had to fight back tearsShe had only
4、 been 19 with himtwice in all those years of living and loving!“Honey，”he said，“that 20 the dolls，but what about the money?Where did it come from?” “Oh，”she said“thats the money I made from selling them”11AdistanceBsecretsCpromisesDspace12Aopen Blemove Clock Dlose l3Asurvive Brebuild CrecoverDworsen
5、14Atook away Bput away Cput down Dtook outl5Aagreed Badmitted Cadvised Dreminded16Aballs Bcaps Cgloves Ddolls17Arich Bpoor Chappy Dsadl8Aexcited Bmoved Cembarrassed Dannoyed19Aangry Bcontent Cpleased Ddisappointed20Ashows Bintroduces Cexplains Dmakes 【参考答案】完形填空（共30 小题；满分40分）A）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11-1
6、5 BACDA 16-20 DCBAC【短文概要】本文讲述一对拥有60多年婚姻夫妻的爱情故事，揭示了幸福婚姻的秘密。11. B 这对夫妻分享一切，无话不谈，他们之间没有秘密(secrets)可以保留。12. A 但妻子警告丈夫绝对不要打开(open)那个盒子或询问有关那个盒子的事情。13. C 妻子得病了和医生说她不可能康复（recover）。14. D 在整理物品时，取出(took out)那个盒子。15. A 妻子同意(agreed)丈夫可以打开盒子，是该知道里面是什么的时候了。16. D 从下文可知此处应选dolls.17. C 奶奶告诉她幸福(happy)婚姻的秘密。18. B 丈夫听
7、后十分感动(moved)。19. A 根据上下文可知妻子只生过两次气（angry）。20. C 丈夫明白了盒子里那两个玩偶说明代表了什么，故此处选择explains。【由2014高考英语江西省景德镇质量检测改编】完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后个题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Two wardmates shared the same ward in a hospital. They were seriously ill, but they never lost hope. One man was allowed to sit up in his bed f
8、or an hour each afternoon to help drain the fluid from his lungs. His bed was next to the rooms only 1 . The other man had to spend all his time flat on his 2 .The men talked for hours 3 . They spoke of their wives and families, their homes, their jobs, and a whole lot of things. Every afternoon whe
9、n the man in the bed by the window could sit up, he would pass the time by 4 to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window.The man in the other bed began to 5 those one-hour periods where his world would be broadened by all the activity and color of the world outside.The window over
10、looked a park with a lovely lake. Young lovers walked arm in arm among flowers of every color and a fine 6 of the city skyline could be seen in the distance.As the man by the window 7 all this in detail, the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and 8 the picturesque scene.One warm
11、afternoon the man by the window described a parade passing by. 9 the other man couldnt hear the bandhe could 10 it . In his minds eye as the gentleman by the window described it with descriptive 11 .Days and weeks passed. One morning, the day nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find
12、 the 12 body of the man by the window, who had died 13 in his sleep. She was sad and called the hospital attendants to 14 the body. As soon as the sickbed was 15 , the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse was happy to 16 the switch, and after making sure he was comforta
13、ble, she left him alone.Slowly, painfully he held himself up on one elbow to take his first look at the real world outside. He managed to slowly turn to look out the window beside the bed. It faced a blank 17 .The man asked the nurse why his roommate had described such 18 things outside this window.
14、 The nurse responded that the man was 19 and could not even see the wall. She said, “Perhaps he just wanted to 20 you.”1. A. door B. window C. ceiling D. balcony2. A. back B. head C. shoulder D. foot3. A. in the end B. on end C. on purpose D. in reality4. A. talking B. referring C. informing D. desc
15、ribing5. A. live on B. live for C. beg for D. hold on 6. A. scene B. sight C. scenery D. view7. A. debated B. described C. concluded D. confirmed8. A. witness B. record C. broadcast D. imagine9. A. Since B. Because C. Now that D. Although10. A. guess B. feel C. see D. touch11. A. words B. colours C.
16、 sentences D. pictures12. A. useless B. tireless C. lifeless D. painless13. A. suddenly B. gradually C. generally D. peacefully14 A. take away B. throw away C. hold up D. dry up15. A. applied B. apparent C. available D. approximate16. A. takeB. make C. turn D. accept17. A. parkB. wall C. world D. ho
17、spital18. A. wonderfulB. different C. blank D. dull19. A. lameB. deaf C. blind D. paralysed20. A. cheatB. cure C. encourage D. help【参考答案】完形填空15、BABDB 610、DBDDC 1115、 ACDAC 1620、BBACC.综合技能完形训练。I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to
18、 think about other people 36 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 37 person. I think my 38 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 39 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 40 to anyone in my classes. By the e
19、nd of my first semester, I was really 41 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) 42 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 43 to help. That was really a big 44 for me. By the end of the year, I had sev
20、eral new friends, and two of 45 are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new 46 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimers disease became my 47 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 48 because she thought I was her
21、daughter. Her real daughter never 49 her, so I took her place. She let me 50 that making others feel good made me feel good too. When she died, I was 51 , but I was very grateful to her. I think I am a much 52 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 53 these experiences. They have 54 m
22、e to care about other people more than about myself. I 55 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago. 36. A. sinceB. beforeC. orD. unless37. A. famousB. simpleC. differentD. skilled 38. A. educationB. careerC. tourD. change39. A. balanceC. homeworkC. degreeD. interest 40. A. talkedB. w
23、roteC. liedD. reported 41. A. carefulB. lonelyC. curiousD. guilty 42. A. argumentB. gameC. experimentD. defence 43. A. daredB. offeredC. hesitatedD. happened 44. A. dreamB. problemC. dutyD. step 45. A. usB. whichC. themD. whom46. A. attitudeB. hobbyC. hopeD. luck 47. A. friendB. partnerC. guideD. gu
24、est 48. A. politeB. happyC. strangeD. confident 49. A. botheredB. answeredC. visitedD. trusted 50. A. explainB. guessC. declareD. see51. A. homelessB. heartbrokenC. bad-temperedD. hopeless 52. A. quieterB. busierC. betterD. richer53. A. forgetB. faceC. improveD. analyze 54. A. forcedB. preferredC. o
25、rderedD. taught55. A. missB. likeC. wonderD. expect 参考答案：-完形填空36-40、BCDCA 41-45、BCBDC 46-50、AABCD 51-55、BCADB综合技能完形训练。A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she 36 play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with sh
26、ining golden windows high on another hill. 37 she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and 38 all day about how wonderful and exciting 39 must feel to live there.At the age when she gained some 40 skill and sensibility (识别力), she 41 her mother for a bike ride 42 the
27、garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go, 43 her keeping close to the house and not 44 too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew 45 where she was heading! 46 the hill and across the valley, she rode to the 47 of the golden house. 48 she got off her bike and put it against the gate pos
28、t, she focused on the path 49 to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she 50 that all the windows were 51 and rather dirty.So 52 and heart-broken, she didnt go any further. She 53 and all of a sudden she saw an amazing 54 . There on the other side of the valley was
29、a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she 55 that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose!36. A. might B. should C. would D. must37. A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. But38. A. dr
30、eamed B. worried C. asked D. shouted39. A. this B. that C. it D. which40. A. different B. scientific C. musical D. basic41. A. begged B. blamed C. invited D. paid42. A. inside B. outside C. through D. along43. A. insisting on B. relying onC. arguing aboutD. wondering about44. A. traveling B. running
31、 C. riding D. walking45. A. madly B. rapidly C. exactly D. possibly46. A. Over B. DownC. AroundD. Beside47. A. windowsB. stepsC. centerD. gate48. A. UntilB. AsC. WhileD. Because49. A. gettingB. introducingC. leadingD. moving50. A. feltB. learnedC. concluded D. found51. A. transparentB. bright C. pla
32、inD. wide52. A. anxious B. angryC. seriousD. sad53. A. turned aroundB. cheered up C. settled downD. dropped in54. A. hillB. valleyC. backgroundD. sight55. A. imaginedB. decidedC. realizedD. guessed参考答案：-完形填空36-40CBACD 41-45ABACC46-50BDBCD51-55CDADC合技能完形训练。I used to believe in the American Dream, whi
33、ch meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us 36 chasing the same thing.One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell 37 . I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56. I 38 the countryside for some pla
34、ce I could rent for the 39 possible amount. I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road 40 the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was 41 , full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner, rented it, and 42 a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me, 43 slowly, they
35、 started teaching me the 44 of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began 45 around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a 46 American Dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of 47 .What I had believed in, all those things I thought were 48 for a civil
36、ized life, were nonexistent in this place. 49 on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my 50 with my neighbors.Four years later, I moved back into 51 . I saw many people were having a really hard time, 52 their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to 53 a handful of people.
37、 There are four of us now in the house, but over time Ive had nine people come in and move on to other places. Wed all be in 54 if we hadnt banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. Its not so much about what I can get for myself; its about 55 we can all get by together.36
38、. A. separately B. equally C. violently D. naturally37. A. off B. apart C. over D. out38. A. crossed B. left C. toured D. searched39. A. fullest B. largest C. fairest D. cheapest40. A. at B. through C. over D. round41. A. occupied B. abandoned C. emptied D. robbed42. A. turned B. approached C. clear
39、ed D. cut43. A. but B. although C. otherwise D. for44. A. benefit B. lesson C. nature D. art45. A. sticking B. looking C. swinging D. turning46. A. wild B. real C. different D. remote47. A. neighborliness B. happiness C. friendliness D. kindness48. A. unique B. expensive C. rare D. necessary49. A. U
40、p B. Down C. Deep D. Along50. A. cooperation B. relationships C. satisfaction D. appointments51. A. reality B. society C. town D. life52. A. creating B. losing C. quitting D. offering53. A. put in B. turn in C. take in D. get in54. A. yards B. shelters C. camps D. cottages55. A. when B. what C. whether D. how参考答案：-完形填空36.A 37.B 38.D 39.D 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.A46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.B 51.C 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.D
