1、河北省玉田县2015高考英语单项选择一轮练习（6）.单项填空1The British teachers didnt know what Thanksgiving Day was held _.Ain honour of Bin favour ofCin place of Din celebration of答案DA项意思是“向表示敬意”；B项意思是“支持，赞同”；C项意思是“代替”；D项意思是“庆祝”。根据题意可知选D项，表示“英国老师不知道为什么过感恩节”。2My family was moving to the countryside and I had to make some _and
2、 learn to lead a different life there.Aallowance BaccommodationCadjustment Dassessment答案CA项意思是“津贴；允许”；B项意思是“住处”；C项意思是“调整，调节”；D项意思是“估价，评估”。根据题意选C，意思是“做一些调整”。3Fitness is important in sport，but of at least _importance are skills.Afair Breasonable Cequal Dproper答案C首先要弄清but后的句子是倒装句，正常语序是.skills are of at
3、 least _importance.fair意为“公平的，公正的，正直的”；equal意为“相同的，同等的，同样的”；proper意为“合适的，适当的”。根据句意“健康在运动中很重要，但是至少技术也同样重要”可知，C项符合题意。4Im certain Davids told you his business troubles._，its no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.AHowever BAnywayCTherefore DThough答案B根据上下句判断B项符合题意，anyway意思是“不管怎样”，与anyhow同义。而A
4、项“然而，可是”，表示转折；C项“因此”，表示结果；D项“尽管”，表示让步，均不合本题逻辑。5Floods in the upper reach of the River Nile _the rich soil in this area.Abrought up Baccounted forCconsisted of Dset out答案B句意“尼罗河上游的洪水给这个地区肥沃的土壤作了解释”。A项意为“抚养，养育”；B项意为“说明，解释”；C项意为“由组成”；D项意为“出发，开始”。根据句意应选B。6The building was named Ford Hall_a man named Jam
5、es Ford.Ain place of Bin celebration ofCin memory of Din favour of答案C句意：为纪念一个名叫詹姆斯福特的人，该建筑物被命名为福特厅。in memory of为纪念，in place of代替，in celebration of为庆祝，in favour of支持，C项符合语境。7Had she _her promise，she would have made it to Yale University.Alooked up to Blived up toCkept up with Dcome up with答案B句意：如果她不辜
6、负自己的诺言，她就会考上耶鲁大学。look up to“尊敬，敬仰”；live up to“实践；做到；不辜负”；keep up with “赶上”；come up with“提出，想出”。由句意以及动词短语的含义推断，B项正确。8Japan_travelers a chance to observe the peoples devotion to work，which will always_the strongest impression on them.Aoffers；leave Bprovides；makeCsupplies；give Dgives；have答案A第一空可用offers
7、和gives，offer和give后均可接双宾语，provide和supply后不能接双宾语；第二空用leave，leave.impression on sb.给留下印象。9It would have made a _if you had told me about it two days earlier.Aeffort BdifferenceCoutcome Dresult答案B句意“如果你早告诉我两天，事情肯定会有不同的结果”。make a difference产生不同，有区别，符合题意。10Important people dont often have much free time a
8、s their work_ all their time.Atakes away Btakes overCtakes up Dtakes in答案CA项意为“拿走，夺走”；B项意为“接管，接收”；C项意为“占据(时间或空间)”；D项意为“接收，吸收”。由此可知C项符合题意。11_energy under the earth must give off in one form or another，for example，an earthquake.AGathering BCollectedCAccumulated DAssembled答案C句意“地下积聚的能量一定以一种或另一种形式释放出来，例
9、如地震”。accumulate积累，积聚；gather聚集；collect收集；assemble集合。12Each boy and girl as well as some teachers who_to visit Hengshui Middle School in Hebei Province_asked to be at the bus station at 630.Aare；is Bare；areCis；are Dis；is答案Awho.Province为定语从句，先行词为some teachers，故从句谓语用复数；as well as连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词与as well
10、 as前的成分在人称和数上保持一致，“eachn.and(each)n.”作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故第二空用is。13My mother devoted all her spare time to learning typing during the last two years.Thats the case，or she _the job in that computer company.Awouldnt get Bwouldnt have gotChadnt got Dhavent got答案B上句描述过去的事实，“or”意为“否则”，后面的句子所表达的意思与过去事实相反，故用虚拟语气。
11、14Had he worked harder，he _the exam.Amust have got through Bwould have got throughCwould get through Dcould get through答案B表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用过去完成时，主句用would/should/could/might have done的形式。据此可知，A、C、D三项是不符合题意的。Had he worked harder是倒装句，相当于If he had worked harder。15A lot of language learning，_has been di
12、scovered，is happening in the first year of life，so parents should talk much to their children during that period.Aas BitCwhich Dthis答案A考查定语从句。as 引导的定语从句位置比较灵活，可以置于句首，句中或句末。as为代词，代指“语言学习在出生后的第一年就已经开始发生”这件事。which引导的定语从句只能放在句末。16- Good evening, Mr. Green. Im sorry to bother you. But its fourth of Decem
13、ber. - Oh, Mrs Baxter, rent! Im sorry its late. Ill write you check right now.Athe, theBthe, the, aCthe, a, aDa, the, a17 the problem of land erosion getting more serious, the local government is searching for a way to deal with it.AAsBWithCWhenDIf 18The way he did it was different we were used to.A
14、in whichBin whatCfrom whatDfrom which19Mum my suggestion while Dad spoke my idea.Aturned off, in favor ofBturned down, in favor ofCturned down, in need ofDturned on, in hope of 20 the green valley, we thought we had reached the land.ASeeing, promisedBSeeing, promisingCSeen, promisingDSeen, promised2
15、1He kept a little notebook, in which the names and addresses of his friends.AwroteBwritingCwas writtenDwere written22- Flight 321 . Id better be on my way. Bye. - Bye, Happy landing!Awas announcedBis being announced Chad announcedDis announced23Sometimes we just believe what we see, the reality may
16、be different.Aeven thoughBas ifCsinceDunless24They were pretty poor but most of their friends were even .AricherBbadly offCworse offDwell off25- What do you think of teaching, Bob? - I find it and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious but interesting. Afunny, thatBfun, thatCfun, w
17、hereDfunny, which26- The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it? - . I do it all the time.ADont mention it.BWhy you?CNot sure.DNot me again.27His reactions are no one can match him.Aso thatBsuchCsuch thatDso28It is in the very village, Mary was born 35 years ago, she will build her first school, inspir
18、es everyone to help her.Awhere; that; whichBthat; that; thatCthat; when; whichDwhere; when; that29- The research is difficult. Who do you think can do the job? - my students have a try?AWillBShallCMustDMay30- The weather has been very hot and dry.- Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be
19、much better now! And my vegetables then.Awouldnt dieBdidnt dieChadnt diedDwouldnt have died【参考答案】 1620 BBCBA 2125 DBACC 2630 DCABD 1. - We are too busy to take _ holiday at present. - But I think well be able to take _ two weeks away. A. the; thatB. a; oneC. a; itD. the; one2. - Why dont you try his
20、 phone number right now? - _. Ill try it. A. All rightB. Thats all rightC. Yes, I didD. It doesnt matter3. Monica promised to forgive Jason _ he showed his actual deeds. A. as ifB. in caseC. except thatD. on condition that4. I might fail, but _ I insist on doing it. I dont mind what the result will
21、be. A. howeverB. anyhowC. thoughD. meanwhile5. Every detail should be thought of _ that nothing unexpected happens again. A. to make sureB. make sureC. making sureD. be made sure6. When she realized I _ her, she quickly made a pose, smiling. A. photographed B. had photographed C. was photographingD.
22、 will photograph7. One more day, _ I will get everything ready. A. orB. whileC. andD. but8. Be sure to read the _ carefully before you take the medicine so that it can function better. A. directionsB. compositionC. prescriptionsD. presentation9. The old lady, _ had been killed in the war, was given
23、help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. whose all childrenC. all of her children D. all of whose children 10. Not until recently _ paid work outside the home. A. most mothers in Britain tookB. did most mothers in Britain take C. took most mothers in BritainD. were most mothers in Britain
24、taken11. Take care! Dont get the oil on your clothes, for it _ easily. A. doesnt be washed outB. isnt washedC. wont wash D. neednt be washed12. _ delicious, some western foods are very inviting but not good for childrens health. A. TastedB. Tasting C. To tasteD. being tasted13. - Perhaps Johns not i
25、n. - _. Look, the light is on. A. Yes, he can be at home.B. No, he couldnt go out C. Yes, he must be at homeD. No, he neednt go out14. _ on earth is it _ has eaten up all the leaves of these young trees in just one night?A. What, thatB. Who, thatC. Why, whichD. How, that 15. Dont be _ by products pr
26、omising to make you lose weight quickly. A. taken offB. taken outC. taken awayD. taken in【参考答案】单选：1-5 BADBA6-10 CCADB11-15 CBCAD单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21I thought it would be quite easy and was not _ about the results.A. worrying B. worry C. worried D.
27、 to worry22I could not help _ the floor because I was busy.AsweepingBto sweepCsweptDsweeped23If he failed, it _ a bitter disappointment for his parents.A. were B. will be C. would be D. be24To my surprise, the young girl laughs the way _ her mother did at that age.AthatBin whichC/Dall above 25Jacks
28、new car must have cost around 20,000, _?A. must it B. dont it C. doesnt it D. didnt it26_ I regret wasting the weekend watching TV!A. What B. Such C. So D. How27.He is in _ habit of scratching his head when he is in _ trouble.A. a; theB. / ; /C. the; /D. / ; the28Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten
29、your seat belts. The plane _. A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken off D. took off29If you can buy a persons friendship, its not worth _. A. to have B. of having C. having D. have30He made me _to him every day. A. to promise to write B. promise writing C. promise to write D. promising writing31M
30、y suggestion is that we _ to cut back on production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy. A. would tryB. could try C. try D. might try32Isnt it time you _ down to _ your own things? Im sorry for the delay, Dad. A. get, packB. got, packingC. got, packD. get, packing33Bob feels really sorry
31、, Jean. I wouldnt accept his excuses unless he takes back what he said. AWhat for? BSo what?CNo doubt.DNo wonder. 34It is accepted that children need friends of their own age . Ato playBto be played withCto be playedDto play with35 Learning a language isnt easy. It takes time I agree. _. Theres no short cut. A. All roads lead to RomeB. Rome wasnt built in a day C. Practice makes perfectD. Slow but sure wins the race【参考答案】(CBDDD DCBCC CBBDB)
