1、选 择 性必 修第四册UNIT3TheworldmeetsChina英 语2022.课标单词必背写作词汇1._n.雕像;塑像2._n.高峰,顶点3._n.学者4._n.(大学的)系,部5._n.学院;研究院statuepeakscholardepartmentinstitute6._n.庙宇,寺院7._n.曲调,旋律8._n.历史学家9._adj.先前的;较早的10._ n.天才,天赋11._ adj.巨大的,庞大的templetunehistorianpriorgeniusenormous识记阅读词汇1.gateway n._2.oasis n._3.boast v._4.grotto n.
2、_5.heavenly adj._6.testimony n._7.mural n._8.Apsaras n._9.immortal n._通向的门户(沙漠中的)绿洲(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物)小洞穴 天国的 证据;证明 壁画 飞天 神 10.scroll n._11.ceramics n._12.crossroads n._13.expo n._14.Sinologist n._15.shepherd n._16.chamber n._17.romance n._18.stratagem n._纸卷,卷轴 陶瓷制品 活动中心,汇集地 展览会,博览会 汉学家 牧羊人 房间 传奇故事
3、计谋,策略构织连脉词汇1._ n.荣誉;光荣_ adj.辉煌的2._ n.宗教_ adj.宗教的3._ n.国王_ n.王国4._ adj.强壮的_ n.力量_v.加强5._ v.覆盖_ n.覆盖范围glorygloriousreligionreligiouskingkingdomstrongstrengthstrengthencovercoverage语境活用1.He often says that he doesnt believe in any _but meanwhile he respects others_ freedom.(religion)2.We need to get_ a
4、nd flexibility exercises to _body-parts,especially easily injured parts.(strength)3.Due to the development of industrial civilization,however,nature has lost its beauty and _;modern men have lost their _nature.(glory)religionreligiousstrengthstrengthengloryglorious.常用短语1._ 在之前,先于 2._ 是的见证3._ 追溯到 4._
5、 封闭;密封5._ 从逐渐消失6._ 暴露;接触7._ 密切注意8._ 引起共鸣9._ 总的来说10._ 使恢复生机prior tobe testimony todate fromseal upfade frombe exposed tokeep a close eye onstrike a chordon the whole bring.to life语境活用1._(在之前)our trip to the ancient site,we made careful preparations for it.On arriving there,the first thing that came t
6、o our eyes was a wooden tower,which 2._(追溯到)over 500 years.Although it has been 3._(暴露)the sunlight and rain for so many years,it is still well kept.Though some of the stories about the tower 4._(从逐渐消失)peoples memory,5._(总的来说),the wooden tower was so beautifully built that it 6._(见证)ancient Chinese
7、architecture.Prior todates fromexposed tofaded fromon the wholeis testimony to.主题词汇积累文化交流单词一、动词1.convey v.传达;传送2.decorate v.装饰3.influence v.影响4.publish v.出版5.inspire v.鼓舞;激励6.connect v.连接二、名词1.exchange n.交换;交流2.confidence n.信心3.optimism n.乐观;乐观主义4.treasure n.珍宝5.representative n.代表6.element n.元素7.le
8、gacy n.遗产三、形容词1.unique adj.独特的2.detailed adj.详细的3.prosperous adj.繁荣的4.traditional adj.传统的5.accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的6.educational adj.有教育意义的7.memorable adj.值得纪念的词块1.Taoist priest 道士2.ahead of在前面3.be known as作为而著名4.get a better view看得更清楚5.cover an area of占面积6.in detail详细地7.be mixed with与相混合8.be known
9、for以而著名9.at home and abroad国内外10.show a strong interest in对表现出强烈的兴趣11.in addition to除之外12.be accepted into被接纳为13.be familiar to为某人所熟悉14.fall in love with 爱上15.have a great effect on对有很大的影响16.translate.into.把翻译成e true实现18.think highly of高度赞扬.重点句型1.The Apsaras are depicted sailing in the bright blue s
10、ky,with their scarvesflying,as if they are about to fly down to meet us.【考点凝练】“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。2.In a sealed cave,now known as the famous Library Cave,were hiddenthousands of manuscripts,paintings and scrolls,as well as silk embroideries.【考点凝练】介词短语位于句首时的倒装句。高考情境仿写1.作业做完了,汤姆决定和朋友们一起去踢足球。2.在我们班的墙上挂着一
11、幅世界地图。With the homework finished,Tom decided to play football with his friends.On the wall of our classroom hangs a map of the world.主题语篇填空Dunhuang,which was the gateway to and from Ancient China on the old Silk Road,has a long and glorious history.It represents its 1._(significant)as a centre of cu
12、ltural and commercial exchange.With UNESCO-protected heritage status,Dunhuang is a world-class tourist destination 2._ more than 700 ancient caves.Its murals are testimony to how the Silk Road brought East and West together.significancewithIn 1900,the famous Library Cave was found in a 3._(seal)cave
13、,in which 4._(hide)thousands of manuscripts,paintings and scrolls,as well as silk embroideries.These hidden treasures give us a picture of Dunhuang 5._ it was at the very centre of the Silk Road trade.However,in the Ming Dynasty,Dunhuang was not as prosperous as it used 6._(be)and faded from memory
14、7._(gradual).It is the Belt and Road Initiative 8._ is bringing the Silk Road to life again.Dunhuang has once again become the ideal place 9._(promote)cultural exchange and strengthen mutual 10._(cooperate)between the countries along the Silk Road.sealedwere hiddenwhento begraduallythatto promotecooperation