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2012新课标同步导学高一英语练习:4.1(北师大·安徽专版必修2).doc

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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订!).单项填空1With years of hard work,his dream has come into_.AinvasionBrealityCclimate Dgovernment解析:come into reality是一个常见短语,意为“成为现实”。答案:B2Mum is coming.What present_for your birthday?Ayou expect she has got Byou expect has she gotCdo you expect she has got Ddo you

2、 expect has she got解析:句中do you expect作插入语,后面部分应该是陈述语序的句子,故C项正确。答案:C3Listen,the telephone is ringing. Yes._it.AIm going to answer BIm about to answerCIm answering DIll answer解析:will常用来表示临时性的决定。答案:D4What_you to have such a bright idea?Well,just by chance.Alet BmadeCsuggested Dcaused解析:在所给的四个选项中,能够在后面接

3、动词不定式的选项只有cause,cause sb.to do sth.指“致使某人做某事”。答案:D5It took years of planning,but their seagoing vacation_at last.Awas come true BrealizedCcame true Dbecame truth解析:come truebe realized实现。答案:C6Hearing the report,I was deeply_by the speakers deeds.Aaffected BpredictedCcrashed Dshared解析:考查动词的辨析。affect意

4、为“影响”,但还可表示“感动”。答案:A7Up to now,theyve_us 150,000 for the house.Aprovided BpredictedCshown Doffered解析:offer用作动词,表示“提供,出价”。答案:D8_that that woman will be able to win the first prize.AShe is obvious BThats obviousCIts obvious DWhats obvious解析:“It isadj.that从句”是一个常见句型。其中的It是形式主语,不可改用其他的词语。答案:C9Immediate

5、actions should be_so as to protect the animal species in danger.Amade BtakenCdone Dbuilt解析:本题主要考查动词短语take an action,只不过在命题的时候,将这个短语以被动句的形式出现,从而加大了试题的难度而已。答案:B10In the early 1960s,they gave me a family_by a network.Aconnect BconnectsCconnected Dconnecting解析:从句意分析,本题应选用过去分词,表“被动”意义。答案:C.单词拼写11It is sa

6、id that this_(罪犯) will be put into prison for setting fire.答案:criminal12P_,I am quite fond of playing the modern music.答案:Personally13There are all kinds of_(娱乐活动) for children on Childrens Day.答案:entertainments14When the sun rises,the clouds will soon d_.答案:disappear15During the rush hour this morn

7、ing,two cars c_into each other,causing one death.答案:crashed16Much of the_(科学的) research nowadays is done with the help of computers.答案:scientific17It is said that a_(原子能的) power station will be set up in this area.答案:nuclear18The_(网络) doesnt work well in our school.答案:network19The Hope_(工程) has done

8、 a lot of work to help those poor students with their studies.答案:Project20The village was completely d_because of the storm.答案:destroyed.短语填空find out;make up;agree with;go wrong;do harm to;be optimistic about;believe in;such as;as if;be going t 21The man talks_he knew everything in the world.答案:as i

9、f22Id like to know if you_us about this matter.答案:agree with23We Chinese people _our future life.答案:are optimistic about24He has many good friends,_Tom,Jack and Conny.答案:such as25No one here_that doctor because he is dishonest.答案:believes in26Drinking too much wine_ones health.答案:does harm to27When

10、the terrible earthquake happened,everything in the town_.答案:went wrong28Have you_who broke the glasses?答案:found out29There_be an important meeting in our school this weekend.答案:is going to30Never_excuses for your mistakes before a wise teacher.答案:make up.完成句子31中国正在飞速地发展。(rapid)China is_.答案:developin

11、g rapidly32天气的变化可能会影响你的健康。(affect)The change in the weather_.答案:may affect your health33你即使失败了许多次,也不要对你的未来感到悲观。(pessimistic)Even if you have failed several times,_.答案:dont be pessimistic about your future34他们给他提供了一份在工厂上班的工作,但他拒绝了。(offer)_in the factory,but he refused.答案:They offered him a job35很显然,我

12、们必须马上阻止疾病的传播。(obvious)_the spread of the disease immediately.答案:It is obvious that we must prevent.阅读理解Computers Help Fire FightersIn Kansas City,Missouri,a computer helps fire fighters.The computer contains information about every one of the 35,000 street addresses in the city.When fire fighters an

13、swer a call,the computer will give them important information about the burning building,its position and almost all the ways of helping fire fighters with the problems facing them.For example,it can give medical information about invalids living in a burning building.With this information,the fire

14、fighters can take special care to find these sick persons and carry them away quickly and safely.The Kansas City computer system also keeps a medical record of each of the citys 9,000 fire fighters.This kind of information is especially useful when a hospital can treat the injured.With this informat

15、ion,doctors at the hospital can treat the injured fire fighters more quickly and easily.36Missouri is most likely the name of_.Aa wellknown riverBthe head of the fire fightersCa state in the USADa new kind of computer解析:在国外,地址通常是由小到大来排列的。例如美国,可以从城镇、州、国家这样排列,因而可判断Missouri是一个州名。答案:C37The computer can

16、give_.Auseful and useless information about the cityBuseful information about everyone living in the cityCuseful information about every street address in the cityDinformation about every town around the city答案:C38In this passage the word “invalids” means a person_.Awho is badly injuredBwho is helpe

17、d by firemenCwho wants to be a firemanDwho has become weak through illness or injury解析:推断此词之意时,可根据关键词“medical information”来作猜测;后文又有解释“sick persons (病人)”,所以选项D最为全面。答案:D39The computer center can_.Agive the firemen important help almost in every wayBhave limited ways of helping firemenChardly give any

18、useful information for the firemenDput out every fire immediately解析:此题实际是对课文内容的概括。本文主要讲述计算机中心对救火人员的种种帮助,抓住这一点,就可得出答案。答案:A40If injured,the firemen will_.Abe treated at once with the computers helpBhardly get any treatmentCask doctors and nurses for helpDbe taken to hospital by the computer答案:ACompute

19、rs can help many workers.They can also help thieves.There was one thief who worked in a United States bank.He paid for everything he needed by check.Then he made the computer not to take any money from his account for the check he wrote.The banks computer did it.It gave the shops money for his check

20、s,but it did not take any money from his bank account.One day the computer broke down.People had to do the computers work.They soon found what was happening.Another thief,who worked for a bank saw people filling in deposit forms (存款单)Many of these people did not know their account numbers,so they wr

21、ote only their names on the forms.They left the place empty for their account numbers.The thief wrote his own account number in this place.When the computer read these forms it looked only at the account numbers.It did not look at the customers names.It paid the money on these deposit forms into the

22、 thiefs account.Then there was the bank worker who told the bank computer to take ten cents off every customers account each month and put it into his own account.For a long time the banks customers did not notice that they were losing ten cents every month.But then someone did notice and told the b

23、ank.That was the end of that little game!No one really knows how much computer crime is costing the banks,but some people believe it is millions of dollars a year.41The story is about_.Acatching thievesBpeople losing their jobs to computersCthe history of computersDthe crimes that people do with com

24、puters解析:短文中讲述了三个银行职员利用计算机窃取钱财的案例。答案:D42What did people find out when the computer broke down?AThe thief made the computer not to take money from his customers.BThe thief made the computer not to take money from his banknotes.CThe thief made the computer not to take money from his account.DThe thief

25、 made the computer not to take money from his checks.解析:人们发现了窃贼使计算机不从他的账户扣钱。答案:C43The three thieves in the story_.Aworked in the same bankBworked in banksCdid not fill in their account numbersDstole millions of dollars a day解析:三个窃贼都是银行职员,利用职务之便谋求利益。答案:B44How many of the thieves in the story went to

26、prison?AWe dont know. BThree.CTwo. DOne.解析:文中并未提及窃贼是否被捕入狱。答案:A45How much do some people believe banks are losing every year because of computer crimes?ATen cents a customer. BMillions of dollars.CA thousand cents. DA few cents.解析:从“some people believe it is millions of dollars a year”可知答案。答案:B.精品资料。欢迎使用。高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5¥u高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5¥u 版权所有高考资源网

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