1、邻水二中高2011级2011年6月考试英 语 试 题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。命题，李富勇；审题，黄敏。第卷（选择题，共100分）注意事项：1答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。21-65小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
2、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A Green map maker in the 1 century believed that_ south of the Indian Ocean a continent existed with_ mild climate.A / ; a B / ; / C the ; a D the ; /2. The well-dressed gentleman_ to be a criminal, which, of course, surprised many readers.A turned to B turned out C turned down D turned
3、 up3. The mother rushed to the hospital _ she heard her son was injured in a traffic accident.A in a minute B for a moment C at the moment D the moment4. He _ in a university for five years, but now he runs a company of his own.A. has taught B. had taught C. taught D. has been teaching5. The girl to
4、ld her mother that she would give her a call_ her arrival.A. upon B. at C. with D. in6. The belief is generally held _ communicative skill is a must nowadays in hunting for a job.A. what B. that C. which D. as7. Much to my surprise, only Peter _ my opinion at the meeting.A. held B. made C. agreed D.
5、 shared8. With another ten miles _,we must speed up so that we can get there before dark.A. goes B. going C. to go D. gone9. -I am happy you can come to my party. _, please. -Thank you.A. Make yourself at home B. Take it easy C. Take your time D. Help yourself10. It was in the village _the businessm
6、an was born and brought up _he built a hope primary school.A that ; that B. where; that C. where ; which D. that ; which11. Even if _,I will not go to the party, for I am too busy to get away.A. inviting B. invited C. have been invited D. invite12To compete more effectively with others，it is time th
7、at university students to study abroad after graduationAtriedBare trying Ctry Dwill try13. Now that you are our _customer, we will allow you a 10% discount if you buy the dress.A. common B. usual C. regular D. ordinary14. -To Kunming airport, please. I will catch the 8:00 flight. -I think you will m
8、ake _if we do not get caught in a traffic jam.A. it B. them C. that D. those15. Our food _ out, why not go to the market and buy some?A. runs B. ran C. is running D. has been run16Not until the third day after the terrible earthquake _ a phone call from his mother. Ahe received Bdid he receiveCdidnt
9、 he receive Dhad he received17Which do you enjoy your summer holiday，going to Tibet or going to Dalian?AspendingBto spendCbeing spentDto be spent18. I try to make him understand that Im not interested in him,but he never gets the _A. information B. news C. message D. word19Bad luck! Our water supply
10、 _ while we were making our way in the desert.Aused up Bgave out Cwent off Dturned over20Our English teacher devoted herself to her teaching and it earned her a good reputation in our schoolAstrongly BextremelyCentirely Dfreely第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21 40 各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, 和D）中
11、，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。It was so cold that I couldnt feel my legs. There was going to be a racing contest that night so I was 21 my horse, Skippy, up. I was simply running laps(跑道的圈) around the ring. The 22 cold air had been blowing past me, freezing my limbs, but every second I 23 it. You could hea
12、r the faint 24 of the people up at the clubhouse eating their dinner. My parents were also there, not knowing that my little sister had slowly wandered her way down to the ring. It was 25 because there was no moon or stars. Nobody else was in the ring at the time. I was really enjoying the 26 and I
13、was able to 27 what Skippy was doing. As I took my last lap it 28 . Everything rapidly slowed down as I saw my little sister step 29 the ring. I saw true fear on her face because she knew she wouldnt be 30 to move out of the way fast enough. She knew that she was going to get hit. She tried to 31 bu
14、t nothing came out of her fear-dried throat. When my horse got to her, he was still in a full out run. 32 , miraculously(奇迹般地), he slid so hard on his back feet that he 33 . It really made the 34 seem absolutely unreal. I thought that maybe I was 35 . I had 36 in my mind that I wasnt seeing what was
15、 happening. I knew I had hit my sister. There was no way I could have 37 her. My horse was rising straight up and while he was in the air I couldnt breathe. Its like I forgot 38 . As all of this happened I watched my sisters face transform (变形) through many different 39 : terror, confusion, curiosit
16、y, and then a sort of relief. Then she was laughing.As I held my sister into my arms, Skippy stood right behind me knowing that I actually owed him my life 40 he saved my sisters.21. A. pickingB. warmingC. catchingD. setting22. A. bitterlyB. hardlyC. gentlyD. perfectly23. A. challengedB. witnessedC.
17、 enjoyedD. hated24. A. ceremonyB. traditionC. victoryD. laughter25. A. windyB. brightC. darkD. cloudy26. A. quality B. quiet C. impressionD. significance27. A. focus on B. rely on C. insist onD. put on28. A. let out B. held onC. took place D. participated in29. A. into B. close to C. out ofD. toward
18、s30. A. frightened B. contentC. proud D. able31. A. evaluateB. scream C. worryD. escape32. A. AccidentallyB. NormallyC. GenerallyD. Somehow33. A. sped upB. rose upC. broke downD. wore out34. A. commentB. contestC. momentD. technique35. A. advancingB. dreamingC. concludingD. breathing36. A. itB. none
19、 C. neither D. that37. A. hitB. recognizedC. missedD. acknowledged38. A. why B. whatC. whenD. how39. A. actionsB. thoughts C. attitudesD. emotions40. A. ifB. becauseC. as if D. so that第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；第小题2分，满分，40分）AConsulates（领事馆）exist to
20、help citizens to help themselves. Every year millions of people go abroad for pleasure or profit. There are consular officers ready to do what they can to help if people get into difficulties, but for all sorts of reasons there are limits to what they can do. Most times things go well for travelers
21、abroad but occasionally things go wrong.So, whether you are an experienced traveler or a first timer, going by yourself, with the family or a group there are things you should do before you go. Think about money sand tickets well in advance. Take enough money including enough to pay your return fare
22、, and hold on to it. Better still, buy return tickets in the first place. In an emergency a consul will contact relatives or friends and ask them to help you with money or tickets. But theres no law that says a consul has to lend you money and if he eventually does (and it will have to be repaid) he
23、 will want to be satisfied first that you really do have no money and there is no one else you know who can help.It is also important to take out proper insurance for everything from car breakdowns to loss of life. A consul cannot pay your medical or any other bills, nor can he do the work of local
24、travel representatives or motoring organizations.41. What is the author trying to do in the text?A.To inform people about laws abroad. B.To describe an international problemC.To explain how to visit a consulate. D.To give advice about consulates.42. Why would somebody read the text?A.To know how to
25、contact a consul. B.To find out how to make a complaint.C.To know when to contact a consul. D.To find out where a consul lives.43. You can borrow money from a consul if you A.need to stay abroad longer. B.have to help a relative.C.have no other financial means. D.need to have your car repaired.44.Wh
26、ich of the following notices would you see in Consular Office?A.CONSULAR OFFICEIn an emergency you may contact your consul. He may give you advice but you should not rely on being given financial help.B.CONSULAR OFFICEIn an emergency you may contact this office. Your consul can always help with hosp
27、ital and dental costs.C.CONSULAR OFFICEYou may contact your consul if you have run out of money. He will arrange for you to receive help if you cannot pay your bills.D.CONSULAR OFFICEYour consul is here to help you. If your car has broken down or you meet some travel difficulties of any kind, contac
28、t your consul.BEvery year, Time magazine in the US make a list of the most important inventions of the year. Some of those are objects. Some are just ideas. But they all change our life in one way or another. For this issue, we pick a few from the 50 inventions from the list of 2008 for you to appre
29、ciate.The Global Seed Vault (全球种子库)Superman had it right: if you want to keep something safe, build a mountain fortress(堡垒) above the Arctic Circle. The Svalbard Global Seed Vault, opened this year on the far-northern Norwegian island of Spitsbergen, can hold up to 4.5 million samples, which will be
30、 kept dry at about -18C. Almost every nation keeps collections of native seeds there. In case of an agricultural disaster, those seeds could help to replant local crops.The orbital Internet(太空互联网)In space, you will be able to send e-mail, thanks to new protocol(协议) being developed for use there. Its
31、 hard to keep a stable connection in orbit, so the space Internet will have to be especially tolerant of disruptions(干扰). In September, a satellite used the new protocol to send an image back to Earth.The dynamic tower(活动塔)Each of the 80 floors in the worlds first moving building will rotate 360 deg
32、rees, all at different speeds. The building is designed by Italian architect David Fisher and located in Dubai (another is planned for Moscow). The wind-powered tower to be completed in 2010 will cost about 700 million.The invisibility cloak(隐身斗篷）Scientists at University California Berkeley have tak
33、en a major step toward making Harry Potters invisible cloak a reality. Theyve made two new materials. One uses a fishnet of metal layers. The other uses tiny silver wires. Neither absorbs nor reflects light. The light bends backward instead.Facebook for spies (间谍交友网）Secret agents are people too. The
34、yre just very tough people who know lots of information. So in September, the Federal Government of the US made A-Space, a highly restricted Facebook-style website, is designed to encourage the sharing of ideas and information among members of the FBI, the CIA, the NSA and the US 13 other intelligen
35、ce services.Enhanced fingerprints (增强指纹 )English scientist John Bond developed a technique for analyzing fingerprints on a gun after its been wiped clean. Sweat corrodes(腐蚀) metal, so Bond applied an electrical charge and a fine carbon powder to a guns corroded part. That could show a fingerprint pa
36、ttern. Police are already using the four-month-old technology to reopen some cases.45. The Global Seed Vault is built above the Arctic Circle .A. to avoid nutural disasters. B. to keep the seeds from being lostC. to prove what Superman saidD. To make sure the seeds are able to develop into a plant i
37、n case of power failure46. can help the police to get the fingerprints after they are wiped clean.A. Metal B. IronC.Sweat D. Carbon47. According to the passage, we can infer A. the most important inventions are all objects.B. the inventions chosen above are the most important of the year 2008.C. ano
38、ther dynamic tower is planned for Moscow.D. the new technique developed by John Bond can help the Police look into former cases.48. What is the best title of the passage?A. Great Scientific inventions. B.The Greatest inventions.C. New inventions of 2008.D.The Progress of AgricultureC The crisis at t
39、he damaged Fukushima Dai-Ichi Nuclear Power Station in northern Japan has raised worries about radiation risks. We spoke Tuesday with Jonathan Links, an expert in radiation health sciences, and also a professor at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, who says workers within the nucle
40、ar plant are the only people at the risk of extremely high doses (量) of radiation.For other people, he says, there may be a long-term worry. people can get cancer from low doses of radiation in a nuclear accident. If the situation is serious enough, officials could take steps like telling people not
41、 to eat locally grown food or drink the water.JONATHAN LINKS:“But that would only be the case if there was a significant release (释放)and, because of wind direction, the radioactive material was blown over the area, and then into and onto water, plants ,fruits and vegetables.”The reactors at Fukushim
42、a are on the Pacific coast. But Professor Links says people should not worry about any radioactive material leaking(泄漏)into the ocean.JONATHAN LINKS:“Even in a worst accident, the sea provides a very high degree of dilution（稀释）. So the concentration（浓度）of radioactivity in the seawater would still be
43、 quite low.”Japan is the only country to have had atomic bombs dropped on it. That memory from World War Two would create a stronger“psychological sensitivity”to radiation exposure.Next month is the 25th anniversary of the explosion and fire that destroyed a reactor at Chernobyl in Ukraine. The 1986
44、 event was the worlds worst accident in the nuclear power industry.A new report says over 6000 cases of thyroid cancer have been found. These are in people who were childern in affected areas of Belarus, Russia and Ukraine. The report says that by 2005 the cancers had resulted in fifteen deaths. The
45、 cancers were largely caused by drinking contarminated(污染的) milk from cows eating grass where radioactive material had fallen.49. The passage mainly tells us .A. what measures the Japanese government takes to solve the nuclear crisis.B. worries and influences caused by the nuclear crisis.C. with gre
46、at efforts of scientists, the Japanese government has put the nuclear crisis under control.D. to explain that the nuclear crisis has less effect on its neighboring countries.50. Which of the following is not the influence caused by the leak of Fukushima Dai-Ichi Nuclear Power Station? A. Workers at
47、the nuclear station are suffering the risk of death.B. Even low doses of radiation in a nuclear accident can cause peoples cancer.C. More than 6000 cases of thyroid cancer have been found.D. Wind may blow the radioactive material over the area causing pollution to water.51. According to the passage,
48、 which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Its not necessary for people to worry about any radioactive material leaking into the ocean.B. No country other than Japan has had atomic bombs dropped on it.C. By 2005, there had been 15 deaths caused by thyroid cancer.D. The nuclear accident in Japan is the
49、worst in the nuclear power industry.52. This article is probably chosen from a .A. website B.medical reportC. science fiction D. tourist handbookDBrittnie Pemberton listened attentively as Jim Herrick took her and her mother, Tanya, on a brief tour of San Diego State University on ThursdayHer dream
50、is much closer to reality after she received a promise from the universityThe university promised that she would get a full four-year scholarship to the school as long as she met the entrance requirementsBrittnie, 10, laughedHer mom criedThey live at the Salvation Army Door of Hope, a living center
51、for homeless women and their childrenPhotojournalist Linda Solomon met them in August when she came to the facility and taught boys and girls, ages three-and-a-half to 13, how to take picturesShe gave them all disposable cameras and told them to capture images that reflected their dreamsThe children
52、s images - a big house, a church, a playground, a backyard and more - are keptThis is a project called “Pictures of Hope organized by the Salvation Army.I wish to go to college, so I took a picture of the sign out in front of San Diego State University, Brittnie said last monthThe Fletcher Elementar
53、y School fifth-grader was pointing to the Christmas card bearing her photographFinley called his old friend, Herrick, who serves as the SDSU PresidentWe have a wonderful opportunity here to make a difference in a little girls life, Finley saidSoon her mom and Brittnie were face to face with SDSU Pre
54、sident Jim HerrickYou must be Brittnie, he said, reaching out to shake her handShe quickly pulled her hands out of the pockets of the new SDSU sweatshirt she had been given that morningThey sat down at a table in his office and talked about college, about science, about her love of math and his hope
55、 that she and other girls wouldnt lose interest in those subjects, as happens to many girls as they grow olderThen they talked about how much discipline she would need over the next eight years to make her dream come trueBoth signed the paper outlining their agreement to the terms of the scholarship
56、Back outside on the sunny campus, Brittnie admitted shes tempted sometimes not to do her homeworkBut not anymore, she said53According to the first paragraph, we can know that_Ait is certain that Brittnie will be admitted into SDSUBBrittnie made a promise that she would never give up her dreamCJim He
57、rrick promised Brittnies mother to offer her a job in SDSUDBrittnie will not need to pay for her university education if she can study in SDSU54The Salvation Army Door of Hope is intended to _Ahelp homeless people no matter who they areBcall on young men and young women to help othersCprovide shelte
58、rs for homeless moms and their childrenDcarry out some projects to help those who are in trouble55According to the passage, the following statements are true EXCEPT_ABrittnie took a picture standing at the gate of SDSCBLinda Solomon taught children photography to inspire themCChildren told people ab
59、out their dreams through their picturesDBrittnies picture was so good that it was printed on a Christmas card56From what Ferrick said to Brittnie, we can infer that_AFerrick has a strong belief that Brittnie will be a scientist in the futureBsome girls would not be so good in science and math as boy
60、s as they grow olderCBrittnie, as well as some other girls, is interested in both science and mathDBrittnie will never lose interest in science because of her deep loveEIf you enjoyed the spring-like sunshine over the weekend and thought the weather has finally turned a corner, youre sadly mistakenC
61、hilly (寒冷的) days and grey clouds are forecast for the weekmaking it far too early to pack away the winter woollies.Temperatures will struggle to rise above zero at night and fail to make double figures during the day.People enjoy the spring sunshine in Sefton Park, Aigburth, Liverpool. Forecasters h
62、ave predicted a return to chilly weather this week.Met Office forecaster Charlie said, “It was a nice, dry, bright weekend in many parts and Monday is going to be a similar affair for many.”“Temperatures will be between 5and 8, which is below average for the start of spring.”The sun will disappear f
63、rom the south of the country after today, with dry but cloudy conditions forecast for tomorrow and Wednesday. Wednesday will be warmest of the three, with temperatures peaking at 9. But this is still two degrees below the March average for the district.Overnight, temperatures will drop sharply, with
64、 lows of minus 3for the next three nights. “It will generally stay on the cold side of average,” said Mr. Powell.The March misery comes at the end of the coldest winter for more than 30 years.Temperatures in December, January and February struggled to stay above zero, with the UKs average 1.5, makin
65、g it the deepest freeze since 197879.It claimed there was just a one-in-seven chance of a cold December to February.The agency also sadly predicted a “barbecue summer”, saying it was “quite optimistic” that it would be warmer and drier than average.Following the two mistakes, the Met Office has drop
66、ped its long-range seasonal forecasts and will instead publish a monthly prediction for Britain, updated once a week.In its defense, it says that while short-term forecasts are extremely accurate, Britains size and geographical position makes long-term predictions much more challenging.It also point
67、s out that it gave warning of any heavy falls of snow this winter.57According to the passage, the weather on Tuesday in the south might be _.Acloudy and chillyBsunny but chilly Csunny and warm Ddry but cloudy58Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ABritish people can pu
68、t away their winter clothes now. BThe weather forecast becomes more and more accurate. CThe Met Office has shortened its forecast range. DThe agency was quite confident of long-term predictions.59Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? AThe Met Office drops forecasts BA warm
69、spring finally arrives CA heavy snow is on the way DThe big chill isnt over yet 60From the passage, we can conclude _. Athe weather report is more and more important BBritain has just experienced a very freezing winterCBritish people become worried about bad weather DThe Met Office can always predic
70、t any heavy snow falls accurately第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（M=Mike B=Ben）M: Hi, BenMy dad and I are going boating tomorrowB: Wow! Thats cool!M: Whats your plan for the long weekend?B: Ill watch late night shows on TV and get up as late as I likeM: _61_
71、 B: Maybe notBut these are the two most enjoyable things I can think ofM: _62_B: What do we need hobbies for? We dont even have enough time for schoolworkM: _63_ But hobbies can help you to relaxB: _64_M: Well, take baseball for instanceYou simply must get schoolwork out of your head while standing
72、in the outfieldB: Otherwise Ill either get hit or lose a catchM: _65_B: Exhausted, but satisfiedM: You feel that you have finished a jobB: You bet!M: There! See what I mean?AHow are you today?BThat isnt much of a plan, is it?CYou may have a point thereDAnd how do you feel after each game?EAre hobbie
73、s that great?FOh? Tell me how it worksGDont you have a hobby?邻水二中高2011级2011年6月考试英 语 答 卷6165： 第卷（非选择题，共50分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分50分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行
74、错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。How should you do when your parents become angry? 66. If your parents got mad, try to have a conversation with them 67. about it. Remembering not to shout at them. They will 68. usually try to change, but it will take some time because 69. its so natural t
75、hat they may get angrily in their lives. You 70. might have to change with your method a couple of times. 71. Do any nice things for your parents that they cant imagine, 72. such as cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean 73. the floors. If this doesnt work, bring in friend that you 74.
76、 trust, and let him or her to help you. Hopefully following 75. this suggestion, you will make your parents happy.第二节 书面表达（满分35分）近年来，有不法商人唯利是图，令恶性的食品安全事件频频发生，引起社会各界高度关注。请你就此现象用英语给China Daily写封信，发表你的看法。主要内容如下：1. 原因；2. 危害；3. 你的建议措施。参考词汇：不道德的, immoral; 不法行为， malpractice; 道德滑坡，moral landslide；诚信缺失，the a
77、bsence of faith注意：1. 词数100左右，文章开头和结束语已为你写好（不计入总词数）；2. 应包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear Editor, Recently, people in China have seen food safety cases take place in a row. Food safety is directly related to peoples health. So we should join hands to build a healthy society.Yours sincerely, Li Hua版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()
