1、北京市2011年高考英语冲刺模拟试题卷3（试卷总分：120分 考试时间：100分钟）第卷（选择题 共85分）第一部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. The garden has four gates in different directions, so you may enter it and relax through any of them in the daytime. _.A. Very good B. Very convenient C. Thats good
2、D. I like it2. I ran into _ back of _ truck yesterday and damaged my car badly.I suppose you were driving too fast.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the3. Visitors can stand on the top of Oriental Pearl Television Tower, from where they can have a better _ of the city of Shanghai. A. sightB. sceneryC
3、. sceneD. view4. Medicine should not be kept _ it is accessible to children.A. whichB. whereC. howD. that5. The village which they lived in for many years _ by Typhoon Morakot and now there is nothing to be seen. A. was destroyed B. has been destroyed C. destroyed D. had destroyed 6. Many of them tu
4、rned a deaf ear to his advice, even though they knew it to be _. A. valuableB. reliableC. flexibleD. acceptable7. Hillary Clinton arrived in Pyongyang on August 4, 2009, _ the start of the short visit to Korea. A. marked B. having marked C. marking D. to mark8. The color of the shirt does not _ that
5、 of the tie.A. fitB. matchC. suitD. reach9. But for your help, we _ the game. A. can lose B. will lose C. had lost D. would have lost10. She was very fond of speaking French, _ indeed she spoke well. A. which B. that C. of which D. how11. _, they make mistakes as part of their everyday behavior.A. N
6、ot only humans make mistakesB. Not only do humans make mistakesC. Only humans make mistakesD. Only do humans make mistakes12. One cause of this attitude students have can be represented by the fact _ young teachers dont know how to impose their respect among their students. A. whichB. thatC. whyD. /
7、13. I dont want to _ the topic, but why on earth did you get home that late last night? A. take upB. make upC. break upD. bring up14. 一Did you tell him that weve put off the meeting？一No. He rushed out before I could say _.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything15. I wont have anyone _ in here
8、. Whoever breaks the regulation will get punished. A. to smokeB. smokeC. smokedD. smoking第二节 完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Before discussing different kinds of emotions, let us briefly talk about how researchers 16 bodily processes, actions and behavior, and h
9、ow this relates to what we do in our daily lives when we observe emotions in 17 .Bodily processes can be directly measured by 18 of a polygraph. When a polygraph is skillfully used to 19 how we react bodily with what we are 20 , it is called a lie detector. Bodily processes can also be measured 21 .
10、 This is what we do when we observe someone blushing (脸红). However, we are not always 22 of what bodily processes respond to.Measuring action 23 behavior is the other way researchers assess the emotions. 24 , one measure of fear of snakes is how 25 a person will go to the snake. Another procedure is
11、 to have a person 26 how afraid he is, or how he feels, in this way, researchers have 27 the so-called fear thermometer to assess a persons fear. 28 our everyday living, we do very much the same thing. Only not too 29 . We react to what a person does, what he says, 30 he says it, and how he looks. I
12、s he smiling? Is his voice trembling? We put all this 31 together to infer what a person is feeling. 32 , we do not always act as we feel. Sometimes we do things that we dont feel like doing. 33 we say we feel one way and then we act another. Actors, for example, successfully learn to make believe e
13、motions, or learn to 34 them. Thus we 35 always tell what a person is feeling by what he says or by what he does.16. A. measureB. describeC. makeD. use17. A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others18. A. waysB. methodsC. meansD. tools19. A. combineB. treatC. examineD. compare20. A. doingB. sayingC. ob
14、servingD. carrying21. A. directlyB. indirectlyC. easilyD. difficultly22. A. afraidB. fondC. awareD. accused23. A. butB. soC. andD. or24. A. For exampleB. On one handC. As well asD. At times25. A. slowB. fastC. farD. close26. A. tellB. sayC. talkD. speak27. A. approvedB. discoveredC. developedD. info
15、rmed28. A. DuringB. WithC. OnD. In29. A. skillfullyB. systematicallyC. naturallyD. eventually30. A. whyB. whereC. howD. whether31. A. imaginationsB. observationsC. impressionsD. awareness32. A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Anyway33. A. SometimeB. SomewayC. SometimesD. Anytime34. A. expressB. hi
16、deC. actD. say35. A. neednt B. shantC. wont D. cannot第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 AStephen William Hawking was born on 8 January 1942 (300 years after the death of Galileo) in Oxford, England. His parents house was in north London, but during the Second World War O
17、xford was considered a safer place to have babies. When he was eight, his family moved to St Albans, a town about 20 miles north of London. At eleven Stephen went to St Albans School, and then on to University College, Oxford, his fathers old college. Stephen wanted to do mathematics, although his f
18、ather would have preferred medicine. Mathematics was not available at University College, so he did Physics instead. After three years and not very much work he was awarded a first class honours degree in Natural Science. Stephen then went on to Cambridge to do research in Cosmology, there being no-
19、one working in that area in Oxford at that time. His supervisor was Denis Sciama, although he had hoped to get Fred Hoyle who was working in Cambridge. After gaining his Ph.D. he became first a Research Fellow, and later on a Professorial Fellow at Gonville and Caius College. After leaving the Insti
20、tute of Astronomy in 1973 Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, and since 1979 has held the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. The chair was founded in 1663 with money left in the will of the Reverend Henry Lucas, who had been the Member of Parliament
21、 for the University. It was first held by Isaac Barrow, and then in 1663 by Isaac Newton. Professor Hawking has twelve honorary degrees, was awarded the CBE in 1982, and was made a Companion of Honour in 1989. He is the recipient of many awards, medals and prizes and is a Fellow of The Royal Society
22、 and a Member of the US National Academy of Sciences. 36. Stephen W. Hawking went to the same college as _at his teenage. A. Galileo B. his father C. Isaac Barrow D. Isaac Newton37. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Hawking? a. He gained his Ph.D. b. He went to Cambrid
23、ge. c. He was given a first class honor degree. d. He began to hold the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. ecbad e. He went to St Albans School. A. e-c-b-a-d B. a-e-c-d-b C. a-e-c-b-d D. c-b-d-e-a38. According to the passage, Stephen W. Hawking had never spent much time studying _. A. Cosmol
24、ogy B. Mathematics C. Physics D. Medicine39. Before Stephen Hawking went to Cambridge, _. A. there was no one studying cosmology in England. B. There was no one studying cosmology in Oxford C. There were only a few scientists studying cosmology in Oxford D. Cosmology is widely studied in Britain.BVo
25、lunteer work plays an important role in Americas high school education. A certain number of volunteer hours are a must for high schoolers. Great numbers of high school students are engaged in volunteer work for the purpose of having a promising future.Volunteer work is a critical part of college app
26、lications. In America, the perfect score is not the only factor to be considered in college admission which becomes more and more competitive. High school students are finding that whether they have impressive volunteer experience or not tends to be a key factor. Princeton University once enrolled a
27、 girl who successfully sold a large quantity of girl scout cookies (女童子军饼干). Instead of selling cookies in front of supermarkets or from door by door, the girl walked into a big company and asked to see the CEO. Beginning from the good taste of her cookies, she explained how the money would be used
28、to help poor children and how the company would benefit if he bought her cookies. At last, her courage and wisdom impressed both the CEO and Princeton University. Volunteering is a great preparation for future careers Rather than picking a volunteer job randomly (随意的), some high school students choo
29、se activities based on potential careers or majors. Kymberly Bays is a high school graduate. Five days after she had received her high school diploma (毕业证书), she embarked on a journey to Africa for six weeks to be a volunteer teacher at a poor school. She also raised $1,000 through a part-time job t
30、o buy textbooks for the school. Since Kymberly wants to be a foreign news correspondent, she said the trip to Africa would help her learn more about adapting to foreign places and see how others live.40. The underlined word “enrolled” in the passage most probably means _.A. achievedB. admittedC. acc
31、epted D. dealt with41. A great quantity of high school students who are engaged in volunteer work aims to _.A. have more work experience.B. earn more money.C. have a promising future.D. learn about the society.42. To support her idea, the author develops the passage mainly by _.A. listing reasons. B
32、. using quotations.C. making comparisons.D. giving examples.43. What does Kymberly Bays want to be in the future?A. a teacherB. a businessmanC. a reporterD. a statesmanCOne trip for their Jack Russell terrier in a planes cargo hold was enough to convince Alysa Binder and Dan Wiesel that owners neede
33、d a better option to get their pets from one city to another.On Tuesday, the first flight for the husband-and-wife teams Pet Airways, the first-ever all-pet airline, took off from Republic Airport in Farmingdale, NY.All commercial airlines allow a limited number of small pets to fly in the cabin. Ot
34、hers must travel as checked bags or in the cargo hold a dark and sometimes dangerous place where temperatures can vary wildly.Binder and Wiesel used their consulting backgrounds and business savvy to start Pet Airways in 2005. The last four years have been spent designing their fleet of five planes
35、according to new four-legged requirements, dealing with FAA regulations and setting up airport schedules.The two say theyre overwhelmed with the response. Flights on Pet Airways are already booked up for the next two months.Pet Airways will fly a pet between five major cities New York, Washington, C
36、hicago, Denver, and Los Angeles. The $250 one-way fare is comparable to pet fees at the largest US airlines.For owners the big difference is service. Dogs and cats will fly in the main cabin of a Suburban Air Freight plane, retooled and lined with carriers in place of seats. Pets (about 50 on each f
37、light) will be escorted to the plane by attendants that will check on the animals every 15 minutes during flight. The pets are also given pre-boarding walks and bathroom breaks. And at each of the five airports it serves, the company has created a Pet Lounge for future fliers to wait and sniff befor
38、e flights.A trip from New York to Los Angeles, for example, will take about 24 hours. On that route, pets will stop in Chicago, have a bathroom break, play time, dinner, and bunk for the night before finishing the trip the next day.Amanda Hickey of Portland, Ore. is one of the new airlines first cus
39、tomers. Her seven-year-old terrier-pinscher mix Mardi and 2-year-old puggle Penny are taking their first flight soon.Hickey said the service was a welcome alternative to flying her dogs in cargo when she transplants them from her soon-to-be Denver home to Chicago to stay while she and her fiance tra
40、vel to Aruba to get married.For a little bit more money, I have peace of mind, she said. 44. Jack Russell is probably _.A. a babyB. a little boyC. a petD. the couples child45. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. The first-ever all-pet airline hits skies.B. A better option to get their p
41、ets from one city to another.C. Flights on Pet Airways.D. Alysa Binder and Dan Wiesel.46. Which of the following is the service that are designed for the pets on the flight?a. The pets are given pre-boarding walks and bathroom breaks.b. The attendants will check on the animals every 15 minutes durin
42、g flight.c. Attendants will send the pets to the plane.d. The pets can take a walk on the plane freely.e. At each of the five airports it serves, there is a Pet Lounge for future fliers to wait and sniff before flights.A. abcdB. abceC. bcdeD. abde47. What does the underlined word “savvy” in the four
43、th paragraph probably mean?A. fundB. informationC. knowledgeD. mindDTop 10 moments of the Beijing Olympics1) Usain Bolt breaks the 100 meters world record. Bolt already owned the record and in front of a packed Birds Nest stadium he ran 9.69 seconds. He thumped his chest in triumph over the last few
44、 meters before his marksman celebration which became one of the lasting images of the Games.2) Michael Phelps roars in triumph and relief after American team mate Jason Lezak overtook Frances Alain Bernard on the final leg of the 4x100 freestyle relay to keep alive Phelpss dream of beating Mark Spit
45、zs record from 1972 of seven golds in a Games - a dream he was to realize.3) Liu Xiang dejectedly walks away from the track as he realizes he has to withdraw from the defense of his 110 meters hurdles title because of a leg injury. Liu was the most popular sportsman in China and his grimacing depart
46、ure clouded the Games for millions of home fans.4) Russias Yelena Isinbayeva turns the Birds Nest into her private theatre with a gold medal and world record-breaking pole vault performance that captivated the 91,000 crowd. After she spent most of the competition lying under a towel, she broke her o
47、wn world mark with a leap of 5.05 meters.5) The Opening Ceremony. It was a jaw-dropping beginning to the Games, culminating in former gymnast Li Ning being swung up the roof of the stadium and runningaround the top level before lighting the cauldron.6) German weightlifter Matthias Steiner kisses a p
48、icture of his late wife Susann on the gold medal podium, choking back tears over the promise he made to her that he would keep their Olympic dream. The super-heavyweight made the pledge to Susann at her bedside in hospital as she lay dying after a car crash in 2007.7) American Matt Emmons blows a 3.
49、3-point lead on the very last shot of a 120-shot competition to throw away the gold medal in the marathon event of shooting. Four years ago in Athens he had fired at the wrong target and squandered a 3-point lead.8) Usain Bolt breaks Michael Johnsons 200 meters record. Charging towards the finish li
50、ne, Bolt has his eye on the clock all the way and once again celebrates his triumph in style - this time, after he completed his run.9) Rohullah Nikpai wins Afghanistans first Olympic medal with a bronze in the mens 58-kg taekwondo. Proof that no matter how tough the conditions you have to train in,
51、 Olympic success is achievable if you have the talent.10) Estonian Gerd Kanter celebrates his discus gold medal by sprinting down the 100 meter track at the Birds Nest and mimicking（模仿）Bolts marksman routine.48. Who was mentioned twice for breaking the world record?A. Usain BoltB. Michael PhelpsC. Y
52、elena IsinbayevaD. Gerd Kanter49. How many golds did Michael Phelps get in the Beijing Olympics according to the passage?A. 7 goldsB. at least 8 goldsC. 6 goldsD. more than 8 golds50. How many countries that the athletes represent in the text?A. 10B. 9C. 7D. 451. Which of the following is not true a
53、ccording to the text?A. The world record of pole vault is 5.05 meters in the Beijing Olympics.B. The 100 meters world record is 9.69 seconds in the Beijing Olympics.C. Rohullah Nikpai wins Afghanistans first Olympic gold medal in the mens 58-kg taekwondo.D. Estonian Gerd Kanter mimicked Bolts marksm
54、an routine to celebrateshis discus gold medal.E US video game magnate Richard Garriott headed into space aboard a Russian rocket yesterday watched by his father, a NASA astronaut who went into space at the height of the Cold War.The Russian Soyuz TMA-13 spacecraft lifted off in clear weather from th
55、e Baikonur Cosmodrome on the Kazakh steppes just after 1:00 pm local time.A video game developer from Texas, Garriott paid $35 million to fly into space alongside US astronaut Michael Fincke and Russian cosmonaut Yury Lonchakov.Garriotts father, Owen, watched the blast off through binoculars on an o
56、bservation platform and Garriotts girlfriend, Kelly Miller, burst into tears. I am very happy for him. It is one of the things he really wanted to do, Miller said as others opened champagne to celebrate the successful launch.I can see he is really enjoying it like a little kid in the candy shop, Mil
57、ler said.Space officials said the Soyuz rocket had reached orbit safely and would dock with the International Space Station (ISS) in about two days.He made it, he made it into orbit. It is marvelous, said Owen Garriott, a physicist who was selected as an astronaut by NASA for his scientific backgrou
58、nd. He spent 60 days in space in 1973 and another ten days in 1983.After 10 days in space Garriott will return to Earth with the ISSs former crew aboard a Soyuz re-entry vehicle, a three-person capsule which has malfunctioned on its last two flights.In April, a Soyuz capsule landed 420 km off course
59、 after explosive bolts failed to detonate before re-entry, sending the craft into a steep descent.Last year, a Soyuz capsule carrying Malaysias first astronaut also made a so-called ballistic landing, similarly blamed on faulty bolts.52. How many astronauts are mentioned in the passage?A. Four.B. Th
60、ree.C. Two.D. One.53. Which of the follow is TRUE according to the passage?A. Richard Garriott is a Russian astronaut.B. Owen Garriott is a Space official.C. Richard Garriott flew 10 days in space.D. Richard Garriott headed into space with a NASA astronaut.54. How long did Owen Garriott stay in spac
61、e?A. 60 days.B. 10 days.C. 70 days.D. 70 hours.55. Where would this passage probably appear?A. In a fashion magazine.B. In a newspaper.C. In a science fiction.D. A childrens TV show.第II卷（非选择题 共35分）第三部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分)第一节 （此题为选做题，请考生任选一题作答。）A短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该
62、行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to this years Reading Week of our school. As an 56. _annual activity, that is popular among stude
63、nts, the purpose of 57. _Reading Week is to encourage us reading more books. In addition, 58. _reading books, through many peoples eyes, can broaden our horizon, 59. _enrich our mind and to improve our level. Through reading, we can 60. _learn about the past or the future. We should read those that
64、benefit us 61. _rather than those that have bad effects in us. While reading, we can 62. _take notes of some important or useful sentences or make comment 63. _on some paragraphs. Only in this way we can really understand the 64. _real meaning of books. We hope this Reading Week will be success. 65.
65、 _B7选5 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As one of President Obamas speechwriters, Sarah Hurwitz writes about a variety of topics, including health care, womens issues and the economy.Now, a reporter, Joskow is interviewing her. Joskow: What do you do as Associate Director
66、of Speechwriting and Senior Presidential Speechwriter?Sarah:_56_ For each speech, hell tell me what he wants to say, the points he wants to hit and the language he wants to use. Then I write a draft and talk to him about it. Then hell edit it, rewrite it and tell me how to make it different.Joskow:
67、Can you describe a typical day?Sarah: Every day is different here. _57_ Joskow: _58_Sarah: The President is the best speechwriter around. But he doesnt have time to do the research and gather all the information. He needs people to help him by gathering information.Joskow: _59_Sarah: I do. I listen
68、to him speak a lot. We try to listen to him when hes speaking on his own and take in his language and his voice.Joskow: How often do you see President Obama?Sarah: It varies depending on what Im working on. Maybe a few times a month.Joskow: Do you have any advice for kids who want to become writers?
69、Sarah: _60_ Write a journal, write short stories, write for your schools newspaper. A: It really depends on whats going on.B: Do you try to write like the President speaks?C: Is it hard not to include your own opinions? D: I write speeches for the President on a variety of topics.E: I write soemthin
70、g according to my own ideas. F: Why does the President need a speechwriter?G: Write as much as you possibly can.C阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our possib
71、ility to give and receive support from one another under stressful conditions. Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. People wi
72、th strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illness, from worry to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.2S
73、ocial support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support.
74、They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people
75、may give us instrumental support-money aid, material resources, and needed services that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.56. What topic is discussed in the passage?（no more than 4 words）_57. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
76、People physical and mental health has much to do with the amount of support they get from others._58. List four social support to us according to paragraph 2. (no more than 10 words) _59. Interpersonal relationships are important to the quality of our lives. Do you think so? (no more than 10 words)
77、60. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese. D短文填词 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示;2）首字母提示;3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 Ks5uAn elderly woman yesterday accused of a department store because it had _ (错误地) blamed her for stealing a Christma
78、s card. Ms. Doss White, 72 years 56._old, is claiming $ 3,000 damages from the store_ wrongful arrest and false 57._imprisonment. Ms White v_ the store while doing Christmas shopping, 58._but did not buy anything. She was_（跟踪）by a store manager. He had been 59._told that a _（顾客）saw her take a card a
79、nd put it in her shopping bag. 60._He s_ her at a bookstore as she was reading a book. Then she was taken 61._to the store and shut in a small room for 20 minutes until police arrived. 62._At the police station she was body-searched and _was found. 63._Her l_ said the department store didnt send a s
80、incere apology and they 64._insisted that she might have been_（偷窃）. The hearing continues today. 65._E任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Countries also use animals as symbols. From eagles to lions, many countries use an animal to show its national spirit and characte
81、r.The image of an eagle is on the US Presidents flag, and on the one-dollar bill. The bald eagle is a large, powerful, brown bird with a white head and tail. The US declared that the eagle was its national bird in 1782. It was chosen because of its long life, great strength, and noble looks.But, one
82、 of the Founding Fathers, Benjamin Franklin didnt agree with the choice. The bald eagle.is a bird of bad moral character; like those among men who live by robbing he argued. Franklin wanted the turkey as the countrys national bird.If Americans chose their national symbol deliberately(人为地), the symbo
83、l of England arose out of history.King Henry I (1068-1135) was a brave warrior but also wise. He was the first English King to use a lion as a royal symbol, which is popularly known as the king of the jungle. By the year Richard I, known as The Lion Heart for his bravery, came to the throne in 1189,
84、 the famous Three Lions badge had been formed. Now it can be seen on the shirts of Englands sports teams.Everyone knows about the Australian kangaroo. Legend has it that the kangaroo gets its name from an early meeting between local aborigines and white settlers. When asked by the Europeans what the
85、se strange-looking animals were, a native replied kangaroo meaning, I dont understand you.The kangaroo is an individualistic animal. Although it does gather in groups, the kangaroo is not a herd animal. If a group is attacked, individuals run off in different directions. Australians think the kangar
86、oo represents positive values, such as individual responsibility and pride.TitleAnimals 56_ National Spirit and CharacterNational57 _CountryFeatures62_ of being chosen / considered soEagleThe USLargeIts long life60_Great 63 _ 64_ looks 58_59 _BraveIts long historyKnown as “king of the jungle”Kangaro
87、oAustralia61_Typical to the land65_ positive valuesF信息匹配题 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分10分)下面列举了五家公司的想法（56-60）和六家货物服务公司（A、B、C、D、E和F）的介绍。请根据56-60的内容从A-E项找出与之匹配的一项。其中有一项是多余的。以下是五家公司的想法：56.Your cargoes need selling in a foreign country. So you have to contact with the company mainly engaged in export transportation.
88、 57.Your company wants to open up a market in Russia and needs some advice on how to do trading business with Russians.58.You want to have your goods transported abroad by ship without your going to the customs yourself. And your manager asks you to telephone the company in Beijing as soon as possib
89、le.59.Your firm has a large number of plastic products which will be sold in some areas like North China or North Korea. Trains service is a must.60.Your company has newly been set up and intends to set foot in international trade. So you need to know more information via transportation agency.以下是货物
90、服务公司的介绍：A.Beijing/Dandong/Pyongyang/Nampo Andy Chao TRAINS SERVICE CO LTD Add: 99 Nongzhanguan Nanlu, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100026 Tel: (86-10) 65929973, 65929974, 65913456 Fax: (86-10)65943562 E-mail: andychaopublic,B.EAST INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORTATION LTD Air Express, Ocean Freight;Domestic Tr
91、ansportation, Trucking, Exhibition and Customs declaration.Head Office: 21 Xiaoyun Road, Dongsanhuanbeilul, Beijing, 100027, China.Tel: (86-10) 64618899C. COSCO INTERNATIONAL AIR FREIGHT CO LTD International air express and cargo sales, Sea-and-air coordinated transport Information. Add: 1/F, Light
92、Building A4, 9th Block, Hepingli, Beijing 100013, China Tel: (86-10) 64242071 Fax: (86-10) 64204225/6D. East Euro-Asia Shipping And Trading Gmbh Beijing Office Shipping and forwarding agency consultancy and contact for trading business. Add: Room C403-C405, 5, Sanlihe Road, Haidian District, Beijing
93、 100044, China Tel: (86-10) 68494453/68494485/68494455 Fax: (86-10) 68494455 Mr. Ren HailiE.GMBH & CO FR. MERERS SOHN Air and sea international transportation, Especially for export transportation from Europe to different areas. RM 62 Landmark Tower 2, Beijing 100004, China Tel: (86-10) 65907060 Fax
94、: (86-10) 65907058 FF. N NENG INTERNATIONAL CARGO TRANSPORTATION AGENCYSpace-booking, ware-housing & packaging;Customs declaration, quarantine examination and quality inspection declaration and insurance;Making & signing related documents settlements of freight charges. International express deliver
95、y; Consultation.Add: RM 205, Huangshang Building, Xiangheyuanzhongli, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100028, China Tel: (86-10) 64638083Fax: (86-10) 64680198第二节：书面表达（满分25分）下表是关于中国中小学生近视率和近视的原因的调查结果，请你用英文将表格内容表达出来，并给出你对预防青少年近视的建议。调查结果（近视率）近视原因你的建议小学生23%1. 用眼时间过长初中生55%2. 用眼不卫生，用脏手、脏毛巾擦眼；走路、乘车时、在强光下看书等。高中生
96、70%3. 缺乏眼保健知识要求：1. 行文连贯，可适当增加内容； 2. 100词左右。 3. 参考词汇: 近视的 near-sightedRecently a survey was conducted. According to the survey, the near-sight rate and reasons for it can be various in terms of age and personal habits.2011高考冲刺英语预测卷3 （答案）1.【考点分析】情景交际。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】花园在不同的方向有四个门，白天可以方便地出入，由此可知B项最佳。2.【考点
97、分析】冠词的用法。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】考查冠词的用法。the back of a truck一辆卡车的后背，第一个空用定冠词表示特指；第二个空用不定冠词表示泛指，故选C。3.【考点分析】名词辨析。【参考答案】D。【解题思路】sight “风景，名胜”，常用复数形式；scenery 集合名词，指“某地的风景”，是由多个scene构成的景色；scene表示“一览无余的风景”，不限于自然景色，也可指“现场，场景”；view常指在远处或高处看到的一部分风景。此句中指的是“从高处看到的风景”，故参考答案为D。4.【考点分析】状语从句。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】B句意为：药品不应放在儿童容易拿到
98、的地方。分析主句和从句的关系可知，需用where引导地点状语从句。5.【考点分析】动词的语态。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】根据后面的now和is，可知前面的空表示的“过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响”，故用现在完成时。句意：他们住了多年的村子被台风莫拉克给毁掉了，现在那里什么也看不见了。6.【考点分析】形容词辨析。【参考答案】A。【解题思路】 句意：他们许多人对他的建议置若罔闻，即使他们知道这个建议是有价值的。Valuable“有价值的，贵重的”；reliable“可靠的，可信赖的”；flexible“可变通的，灵活的”；acceptable“可接受的，合意的”。根据句意应选A。7.【考点分析】
99、非谓语动词。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】现在分词作伴随状语，表示句子主语同时所做的另一个动作。8.【考点分析】动词辨析。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】根据句子表达的意思，此处指的是不相配，故参考答案为B。match 多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的匹配、相称；fit 多指尺寸、形状合适，引申为吻合、协调； suit 多指合乎口味、性格、条件、地位等；reach达到。9.【考点分析】虚拟语气。【参考答案】D。【解题思路】句意：要不是你们的帮助，我们会输掉这场比赛的。but for要不是，如果没有，表示对过去事实相反的假设。10.【考点分析】定语从句。【参考答案】A。【解题思路】A先行词是Fren
100、ch，关系代词在定语从句中作spoke的宾语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故选A。句意：她很喜欢讲法语，而且确实讲得不错。11.【考点分析】倒装句。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】表示否定意义的词not, not only, not until, no sooner, no longer, nowhere, never, hardly, seldom, little, few等在句首时，其后用部分倒装。12.【考点分析】名词性从句。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】分析句子结构可知，the fact 后面的从句是一个陈述句，且不缺少任何成分，故用that引导。13.【考点分析】动词短语辨析。【参考
101、答案】D。【解题思路】根据句意“我不想提那个话题”选D。take up开始从事；make up编造，化妆，打扮，弥补；break up解散，结束；bring up养育，提起。14.【考点分析】连词。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】before在本句中的含义是“还没有来得及就”，含有否定意义，故用anything。 15.【考点分析】固定搭配。【参考答案】D。【解题思路】 not have sb. doing表示不容忍/不允许某人做某事。句意：我不容许任何人在这里抽烟。完形填空：词数：287 难度系数： 建议用时：15分钟 本文标题：How to assess ones emotion【文章大意】本
102、文主要讲述了如何识别人的情感。我们可以通过测谎仪测量人的肌体活动；也可通过观察间接地测量肌体活动。测量人的行动或行为也是识别人的情感的一种方法。但有时候，我们并不总是表现得像我们感觉的那样，比如说演员，他们可以假装表现出感情了，因此要真正的识别一个人的感受是很难的。 我们不可能通过一个人说的或做的来识别他的感受。16.【考点分析】动词辨析。【参考答案】A。【解题思路】根据下文，可知是测量肌体活动过程。17.【考点分析】代词辨析。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】others与our daily lives对应。18.【考点分析】名词辨析。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】by means of“通过方法”
103、，way, method不与介词by搭配。19.【考点分析】动词辨析。【参考答案】D。【解题思路】compare with“把与相比”，符合句意。20.【考点分析】动词辨析。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】根据文章的最后一句中的what he says or what he does 得出参考答案，即把把我们说的话与我们的反应作比较。21.【考点分析】副词辨析。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】这一段是说用测谎仪直接测验，下文是说通过观察一个人的表情也可以“间接地”测量肌体活动过程。22.【考点分析】形容词辨析。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】be aware of “认识到，意识到，察觉到”，符合句意。b
104、e afraid of“害怕”；be fond of“喜欢”；be accused of“被控告”。23.【考点分析】连词辨析。【参考答案】D。【解题思路】D action与behavior是选择关系，即行动或举止。24.【考点分析】介词短语辨析。【参考答案】A。【解题思路】接下来是以蛇为例说明对害怕的测量。25.【考点分析】形容词辨析。【参考答案】D。【解题思路】根据一个人距离蛇“近的”程度来判断其害怕的程度。26.【考点分析】动词辨析。【参考答案】A。【解题思路】tell在此作“识别，判定”解。27.【考点分析】动词辨析。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】通过这种方式研究者“研制”出所谓的“恐怖
105、体温计”。28.【考点分析】介词辨析。【参考答案】D。【解题思路】in our everyday living在我们的日常生活中。29.【考点分析】副词辨析。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】在我们的日常生活中我们做了大量同样的事情，只不过我们不是太“有系统性”。Systematically“有系统地，有条理地”，符合句意。30.【考点分析】副词辨析。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】我们对一个人做的和说的以及他如何说的，看起来怎么样做出反应。how符合行文逻辑。31.【考点分析】名词辨析。【标准参考答案】B。【解题思路】我们把“观察结果”整合起来推理出一个人的感觉。32.【考点分析】 副词辨析。【参考答
106、案】C。【解题思路】由行文逻辑关系可知下面要表达另一方面的意思，However然而，可是，符合句意。33.【考点分析】副词辨析。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】由行文句式结构判断，有时候我们做我们并不想做的事情。有时候我们说的感觉是一回事而反应出的却是另一回事。34.【考点分析】动词辨析。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】比如演员可以把情感“隐藏”起来。35.【考点分析】情态动词辨析。【参考答案】D。【解题思路】最后得出结论：因此我们不可能永远通过一个人说的或者做的来识别他的感受。阅读理解A体裁：记叙文 词数：304 难度系数： 建议用时：8分钟 类别：四个细节理解题 本文标题：Stephen Will
107、aim Hawking 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了斯蒂芬威廉姆霍金博士的一生以及他所获得的荣誉。他于1942年1月8号出生于英国的牛津，后来搬家到伦敦以北的一个城镇。上大学时，他想学数学，但因为大学里没有这门课程，于是他选择了物理。后来他到剑桥大学去做研究工作。获得博士学位后，他先后在一些大学担任重要职位。因为他在科学上的成就，他拥有很多的荣誉称号。36.【考点分析】细节理解题。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】根据文中第一段第四句on to University College, Oxford, his fathers old college。37.【考点分析】细节理解题。【参考答案】A。【解题思
108、路】阅读全文可了解前因后果，排好顺序。38.【考点分析】细节理解题。【参考答案】D。【解题思路】第一段倒数第二句提到了Physics；第二段第一句提到了Cosmology；同一段第四句提到了他学了Mathematics。根据第一段可知Medicine只不过是他父亲希望他学的专业而已。39.【考点分析】细节理解题。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】根据文中第二段第一句话there being no one working in that area in Oxford at the time.可知参考答案是B。B体裁：说明文 词数：304 难度系数： 建议用时：8分钟 类别：词义猜测题+细节理解题+推理
109、判断题+细节理解题 本文标题：Volunteer Work【文章大意】本文主要讲了志愿工作对高中学生的作用。它一共有两个作用，一是申请大学时一个必不可少的部分。文章用一个女孩向一家公司的首席执行官成功地卖出了自己的女童子军饼干为例，向读者证明能力、勇气和指挥是美国大学所欣赏的。第二个作用它是未来职业的一个很好的准备。文章用另一个事例，一个女孩拿到高中毕业证以后，就作为一名志愿者到了非洲去当老师。她觉得通过自己做的事情可以为自己以后要从事的职业作好准备。40.【考点分析】词义猜测题。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】enrolled在此应为“录取”的意思，因此选B项。41.【考点分析】细节理解题。【参
110、考答案】C。【解题思路】根据第一段最后一句可知正确参考答案为C。42.【考点分析】推理判断题。【参考答案】D。【解题思路】作者在第二、三段各举了一个例子来阐明自己的观点。43.【考点分析】细节理解题。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】根据最后一段最后一句可知Kymberly Bays将来想成为一个国外新闻通讯记者。C体裁：记述文 词数：406 难度系数： 建议用时：9分钟 类别：推理判断题+主旨大意题+细节理解题+ 猜测词义题 本文标题：The first-ever all-pet airline hits skies【文章大意】 阿丽莎-宾德和她的丈夫丹-威斯尔曾经让他们的宠物杰克罗素在飞机的货舱
111、里待过一次,这次不愉快的经历让他们认为宠物需要更好的运送方式。于是他们推出了宠物航线，本周二，此次航线首次从纽约法明达的共和机场起飞。这一宠物航线一经推出，立刻受到了欢迎。宠物航线今后两个月的所有航班都已经被订满。44.【考点分析】推理判断题。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】根据本段后面提到的pets，以及本段提到Jack Russell在飞机的货舱里待过一次，我们可以得知Jack Russell应该是他们的宠物。45.【考点分析】主旨大意题。【参考答案】A。【解题思路】综观全文可知A选项“宠物航班首次升空”为最佳题目。B、C两项范围太大了，而D项根本不是本文要讲的主要内容，这不是一篇人物传记。4
112、6.【考点分析】细节理解题。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】根据第七段第二句，可知小狗和小猫们将会搭乘“萨博班航空货运公司”的飞机，机舱已将座位拆除，并一排排放好了宠物笼；因此可知宠物上机后应该是关在宠物笼，而不能自由自在的散步，因此d项有误。47.【考点分析】词义猜测题。【参考答案】D。【解题思路】根据句意“宾德和威斯尔在2005年利用他们从事咨询业的背景和他们的商业头脑开创了宠物航班”，以及全文内容，可知他们是有商业头脑的。D体裁：说明文 词数：457 难度系数： 建议用时：9分钟 类别： 细节理解题+推理判断题+细节理解题+ 细节理解题 本文标题：Top 10 Moments of the
113、Beijing Olympics【文章大意】本文主要介绍了北京奥运会的十大动容瞬间。第一个是乌塞恩博尔特打破男子100米世界纪录；第二个是迈克尔菲尔普斯获得第7枚金牌；第三个是刘翔退出了比赛；第四个俄罗斯的叶莲娜伊辛巴耶娃创造新的撑高跳世界记录：5.05米；第五个是奥运会开幕式；第六个是德国举重运动员施泰纳在获得金牌后亲吻自己已故妻子的照片；第七个美国射击马特埃蒙斯由于失误再次痛失金牌；第八个是博尔特打破了迈克尔杰克逊保持的200米世界记录；第九个是尼帕伊获得了一枚铜牌，这是阿富汗奥运会历史上获得的第一枚奖牌；第十个是爱沙尼亚运动员戈德-坎特获得男子铁饼金牌后，在鸟巢百米跑道上狂奔，并模仿博尔
114、特的招牌动作庆祝胜利。48.【考点分析】细节理解题。【参考答案】A。【解题思路】根据第一段和第八段可知：乌塞恩博尔特打破男子100米和200米的世界纪录。49.【考点分析】推理判断题。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】推理判断题。第二段谈到“菲尔普斯打破了马克斯皮茨在1972年奥运会上一人夺七金的纪录”，可知他所获的金牌应该超过7枚，至少应该有8枚，注意D项是超过8枚。50.【考点分析】推理判断题。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】从文中可以很清楚的看到叶莲娜伊辛巴耶娃来自于俄罗斯；刘翔和李宁来自于中国；举重运动员施泰纳来自于德国；马特埃蒙斯是美国的射击运动员；尼帕伊是来自于阿富汗的。那么至少涉及到5个国
115、家了。所以首先排除选项A和D。那么，事实上乌塞恩博尔特是来自牙买加的运动员，迈克尔-菲尔普斯是美国人；戈德-坎特是爱沙尼亚运动员。如果不知道以上三位运动员来自的国家，也至少可以判断出来他们代表的国家最少是5个，最多是8个，因此正确参考答案为C项。51.【考点分析】细节理解题。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】根据第九段可知鲁胡拉尼帕伊获跆拳道男子58公斤级比赛的铜牌，而不是金牌，因此选C。E体裁：记述文 词数：288 难度系数： 建议用时：8分钟 类别：三个细节理解题+推理判断题 本文标题：Tourist blasts off in rocket【文章大意】本文主要讲了美国电脑游戏大亨理查德加里奥特
116、花费3500万美元于昨日搭乘一架俄罗斯“联盟号TMA-13”载人飞船，成功飞赴太空。他的父亲、女友以及其他的人观看了他升空的过程。加里奥特将于10天后与同行的两位前国际空间站工作人员搭乘“联盟号”飞船的返回舱返回地球。52.【考点分析】细节理解题。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】第一段及第四段可知他父亲曾是美国宇航局的一名宇航员；第二段提到与他同行的还有美国宇航员迈克尔芬克和俄罗斯宇航员尤里隆恰科夫。故参考答案是B。53.【考点分析】细节理解题。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】根据倒数第三段可知加里奥特在太空度过了10天时间，故选C。54.【考点分析】细节理解题。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】跟据倒数第
117、四段最后一句话He spent 60 days in space in 1973 and another ten days in 1983可知欧文加里奥特在太空共度过了70天时间。55.【考点分析】推理判断题。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】本篇属于新闻报道，故可推测该篇可能会出自报纸的消息或报道板块。选做题：A56.【考点分析】对正误的判断能力。【参考答案】正确。 【解题思路】没有错误。57.【考点分析】定语从句关系词的用法。【参考答案】that which。 【解题思路】非限制性定语从句用which引导。58.【考点分析】非谓语动词的用法，不定式符号to不省略。【参考答案】reading to
118、 read。 【解题思路】根据encourage sb. to do sth. 得出参考答案。59.【考点分析】介词辨析。【参考答案】through in。 【解题思路】in ones eyes在的眼里。60.【考点分析】并列句的用法。【参考答案】划掉improve前的to。 【解题思路】三个动词是并列的，不需要加不定式符号to。61.【考点分析】并列连词的辨析。【参考答案】or and。 【解题思路】the past 和the future是并列的，故用and。62.【考点分析】介词的辨析与固定搭配。【参考答案】in on。 【解题思路】have effect on 对有影响。63.【考点分
119、析】名词的单复数。【参考答案】comment comments。 【解题思路】make comments on 对做出评论。64.【考点分析】倒装句。【参考答案】将can 移到we前。 【解题思路】only +状语+倒装。65.【考点分析】抽象名词的具体化。【参考答案】success 前加a或success successful。【解题思路】success意为“成功的人/事”，其前加不定冠词a，表示抽象名词具体化或用形容词successful作表语。B【参考答案】56. D 57. A 58. F 59. B 60. GC56.【参考答案】Interpersonal relationship5
120、7.【参考答案】People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties.58.【参考答案】the strengthening of self-respect informational support social companionship instrument support59.【参考答案】Yes, because they can make people live more easily.60.【参考答案】 和朋友一起参加休闲活动能帮助我们满足我们的社会
121、需要，同时能够清楚我们的忧虑和烦恼。D【参考答案】56. wrongly 57. for 58. visited 59. followed 60. customer 61. stopped 62. back 63. nothing 64. lawyer 65. stealingE词数：287 难度系数： 建议用时：15分钟 本文标题：Animal Symbols of Different Countries 【文章大意】本文主要讲了世界上一些国家也用动物作象征。如美国用鹰，英国用狮子，两个国家动物象征产生的方式是不一样的。美国是选举产生，而英国却有其悠久的历史；澳大利亚用袋鼠作为象征。 【参考
122、答案】56. Showing 57. Symbols 58. Lion 59. England 60. Powerful 61. Individualistic 62. Reasons 63. strength 64. Noble 65. Representing F词数：355 难度系数： 建议用时：10分钟56.【参考答案】E。 【解题思路】根据本段话第二句话（So you have to contact with the company mainly engaged in export transportation. ）和E项中的Especially for export transpo
123、rtation可知。57.【参考答案】D。 【解题思路】本段话介绍的公司想要开拓俄罗斯市场，想要一些有关与俄罗斯人做生意的建议。而根据D段介绍的货物服务公司的名称（East Euro-Asia Shipping.）和有关它的介绍中的consultancy（意思是“顾问”）一词可知。这家公司正可以提供这方面的咨询服务。58.【参考答案】B。 【解题思路】根据这句话中的without your going to the customs yourself和B项中的 Customs declaration可知，B项符合题意。59.【参考答案】A。【解题思路】由这段话中的最好一句话（Trains ser
124、vice is a must.）和A项介绍的公司名（TRAINS SERVICE CO LTD）可知。其它选项不合题意。60.【参考答案】F。 【解题思路】这段话介绍的是一个新公司，需要通过货运服务公司咨询一下有关的信息。而F项介绍的公司正可以提供这方面的帮助根据其中的Consultation（“咨询”）一词可知。【写作要点】1. 做了一个调查；2. 近视眼率和原因因年龄和个人习惯不同；3. 叙述近视眼的情况；4. 造成近视眼的原因：这是主要的内容，要分几个原因进行分述；5. 自己的看法和措施。【高分范文】One possible version: Recently a survey was
125、conducted. According to the survey, the near-sight rate and reasons for it can be various in terms of age and personal habits.There are 23% of the primary students, 55% junior school students and 70% senior school students who are near-sighted. With the growing of the age, more and more students are
126、 affected by near-sight.Why are they affected by near-sight? I think one of the reasons is that they use their eyes too long. And also, they dont use their eyes healthily. Maybe they often wipe their eyes with their dirty hands and sometimes use the dirty towels. Whats worse, they read books while walking, taking the bus and under the strong light. Besides, they lack the knowledge to protect the eyes.As far as I am concerned, if you want to have a pair of bright eyes, we should avoid the bad habit of using eyes and we should do eye exercises twice a day.版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()
