1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步检测题【8】及答案：Unit5（人教新课标必修4）Book4 Unit5 Theme Parks 单元检测I. 单项填空（每题1分，共15分）1._hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever2. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school _ to the new s
2、tudents. A. speaking B. having spoken C. to speak D. to have spoken3. _ that he looked unhappy, he had lost his favorite disc. A. No problem B. No charge C. No wonder D. No hurry4.Many theme parks provide us with _ amusements; we can also learn a lot from them. A. more than B. less than C. rather th
3、an D. other than5. The early _ of Australia lived on the east coast of the continent. A. settlers B. performers C. translators D. divers6. If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, _ difficult it is. A. what B. how C. whatever D. however7. When you leave school, you should tell the head teach
4、er _. A. in advance B. in no way C. in advanced D. sooner or later8. Ive always communicated with him on the Internet , but Ive never met him _. A. back to back B. heart to heart C. side by side D. face to face9. They are the remains of the Great Wall, so they need to be well _. A. prevented B. pres
5、erved C. observed D. defended 10. It is well-known that Jinan is _ its 72 springs. A. known as B. known to C. famous for D. famous as11. There are _ flowers shown in the park and _ people go to have a look. A. varieties of; various B. a plenty of; many C. various; many a D. quite a few; quite a litt
6、le12. He was persuaded _ the window. A. admitting to break B. to admit breaking C. to admit to break D. admitting breaking 13. Helen was very happy to learn that she had got _ to the key university. A. attraction B. admission C. connection D. permission14. _ tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Maca
7、o. A. However the weather is like B. However is the weather like C. Whatever is the weather like D. Whatever the weather is like15. The park _ life in the days of King Arthur is one of the main _ of the city. A. modelled after; attractions B. is modelled after; attractions C. to model after; attract
8、ion D. modelling after; attractionII. 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Some experts say the _16_ is to make jobs more varied(多样的). But do more v
9、aried jobs _17_ greater productivity? There is evidence to suggest that _18_variety certainly makes the workers life more enjoyable, it doesnt _19_ make him work harder. As far as increasing productivity is concerned, then, _20_ is not an important factor.Other experts feel that giving the worker_21
10、_ to do his job in his own way is important, and there is no doubt that this is true. The _22_ is that this kind of freedom cant easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated(复杂的) machinery which must be used in a _23_ way. Thus while freedom of choice may be important, there is usually
11、 very little that can be done to _24_ it.Another important _25_ is how much each worker _26_ to the product he is making. In most factories the worker _27_ only one small part of the product. Some car factories are now _28_ with having many small production lines rather than one large one, so that e
12、ach worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his_29_. It would seem that not only is degree of worker contribution an important factor _30_ it is one we can do something about.To what_31_ does more money lead to greater productivity? The workers themselves certainly think this is _32
13、_. But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring. _33_ just lets them enjoy their spare time more. A _34_ argument may explain demands for shorter working hours. Perhaps if we _35_ making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more money, nor will shorter w
14、orking hours be so important to them.16. A. answerB. courseC. attemptD. system17. A. run acrossB. lead toC. result fromD. pick up18. A. becauseB. asC. whileD. as though19. A. mentallyB. physicallyC. carefullyD. actually20. A. varietyB. relaxationC. creativityD. machinery21. A. judgmentB. freedomC. d
15、irectionD. comfort22. A. secretB. skillC. problemD. strength23. A. amusingB. dullC. changeableD. fixed24. A. useB. createC. supplyD. fear25. A. measureB. inventionC. considerationD. work26. A. liesB. sticksC. objectsD. contributes27. A. likesB. equipsC. transportsD. sees28. A. tiredB. pleasedC. worr
16、yingD. experimenting29. A. ownB. willC. lineD. hand30. A. butB. andC. soD. however31. A. extentB. qualityC. storeD. difference32. A. naturalB. importantC. worryingD. unbelievable33. A. RestB. SportsC. MoneyD. Playing34. A. completeB. friendlyC. givenD. similar35. A. adviseB. succeed inC. object toD.
17、 are tried of. 阅读理解 （每题2分，共10 分）Jimmy is an automotive mechanic（汽车修理工）, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has good heart, but always feared applying for a new job. One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8
18、:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking（踢） the tyre（轮胎） of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man ask
19、ed him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. Its the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed. Upo
20、n arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applications waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease（油） on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants（申请者） left the interviewers office with disappointed look on the
21、ir faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmys heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to hims
22、elf. Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmys surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company. “Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce befo
23、re you even stepped into the office. I just know youd be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved（当之无愧的） coffee as he landed himself a new job. 36. Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?A. He was out of work B. He was bored with his job C. He wanted a
24、 higher positionD. He hoped to find a better boss37. What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?A. A friends car had a flat tyreB. a wild man was pushing a carC. a terrible accident happened D. an old mans car broke down38. Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?A. He was also to be interviewed
25、B. He needed a traveling companionC. He always helped people in needD. He was thankful to Jimmy 39. How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewers question?A. He was sorry for the other applicantsB. There was no hope for him to get the job C. He regretted helping the old man D. The interviewer was v
26、ery rude 40. A. What can we learn from Jimmys experience？A. Where there is a will, theres a wayB. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. Good is rewarded with good. D. Two heads are better than one 班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 成绩_IV. 单词拼写（每题1分，共16分）1. Its the duty of the police to _ （维护；保留）the public order. _2.The _
27、(主题)of the conference is the problem of pollution. _3.To my _ (娱乐), he couldnt get the door open. _4. A week after his _ (允许进入) into the army, he fall ill. _5. Only a _ (少数) of British households do not have a car. _ 6. This stamp is u_; there are no others like it. _7. Her work as a _(翻译) requires
28、strong powers of concentration. _8. He sat on the bench, _ (摆动) his legs. _9. It is wise to warm up before an _ (运动的) event. _10.We should do what we can to show our respect for all living _(生物). _11.Buckingham Palace is a major tourist a_. _12.This science and technology-based theme park in France
29、uses the most a_ technology. _13.We hope that this investment will lead to increased _(旅游业) in the area. _14._(行动) are better than words. _15.Tom saw many _(动画片) when he was a child. _16.Stop looking for a perfect person-its just a _(幻想)。 _V. 短语 (每题1分；共16分) 1. 与搭配；与配对 _ 2. 因而出名_3. be familiar with _
30、 4. 以古老的方式_5. be modelled after _ 6. run a farm _ 7. 靠近；接近_ 8. 活跃起来_ 9. 提前_ 10. 吸引某人的注意力_11. no wonder _ 12. 结束_13. 够不着；力所不能及的_ 14. up-to-date _ 15. 门票免费_ 16.干有乐趣，尽情地干某事_VI. 完成句子 (每空1分；共14分)1._,(不论你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么) there is a theme park for you!2.Come to Dollywood_(尽情)_(了解)Americas historical southeaster
31、n culture.3.Then I _ Brazil and experienced _in the jungle. 然后我游览了巴西，感受了坠机后在丛林中求生的滋味。4.The amazing, _(最新的消息) together with many opportunities for hands on learning _(make) the world _ (活跃起来)in a completely new way for visitors.5.For anyone _ out of town (从城外来的)，Futuroscope has many excellent hotels
32、nearby, _(大多数) provide a shuttle service to the park.6. If driving, Futuroscope is _ (很接近；靠近) the freeway.7. Mr. Johnson was reading a newspaper _(这时)he heard the doorbell _（响了）.8. _a feather duster _(手里拿着鸡毛掸)，he went to open the door.VII. 小练笔（每题3分；共9分）1.由于有这么多的压力，每当有考试时，难怪现在的学生感到紧张。 (with + 名词作状语)_
33、2.毫无疑问，我们队将赢得比赛。_3.众所周知，杭州因美丽的西湖而出名。_Book4 Unit5 Theme Parks 单元检测答案I. 单项填空1-5 ACCAA 6-10 DADBC 11-15 ABBDAII. 完形填空: 16-20ABCDA 21-25BCDBC 26-30DDDCA 31-35ABCDB. 阅读理解: 36-40ADDBCIV. 单词拼写1. preserve 2. theme 3. amusement 4. admission 5. minority 6. unique 7. translator 8. swinging 9. athletic 10. crea
34、tures 11. attraction 12. advanced 13. tourism 14.Deeds 15.cartoons 16. fantasyV. 短语 (每题1分；共10分)1. matchwith 2. be famous/ well-known for. 3.对熟悉 4. in the old-fashioned way 5.根据模仿；仿造 6. 经营农场 7. get close to 8. come to life 9. in advance 10. attract ones attention 11. 难怪，不足为奇 12. come to an end13. out
35、 of/ beyond/ the/ ones reach of 14. 现代的；时新的 15. admission free 16. have fun (in) doing VI. 完成句子 1. Whichever and whatever you like 2. have fun learning all about 3. took a trip to ; surviving an airplane crash 4. up-to- date information; makes; come to life 5. coming from out of town; most of which;
36、 6. within easy reach of 7. when;ringing 8. With; in his handVII. 小练笔（每题3分；共9分）1. With so much pressure, no wonder the students nowadays are nervous whenever there is an exam.2. There is no doubt that our team will win the match.3.As is known to all, Hangzhou is famous for the beautiful West Lake. I
37、t is known to all that Hangzhou is known for the beautiful West Lake.II. 完形填空解析: 本文主要是围绕如何提高工人的生产力展开的。16. A. 前面说“许多国家面临这种问题，就是如何才能使工人生产力高”，一些专家说“该问题的答案就是使工作多样性”。17. B. 作者发出质疑，“工作多样性就能导致更大的生产力吗”。lead to“导致”。18. C. 由句子it doesnt _4_ make him work harder可知前面的连词表示“尽管”之意。19. D. 本句话意思是“有迹象表明尽管多样性能够使工人的生活更具
38、有享受性，但实际上它并不能使工人们更努力地工作”。actually“实际上”。20. A. 上面介绍了“多样性”这个话题，所以现在予以总结“多样性不是重要的因素”。21. B. 由后面的解释to do his job in his own way，可知“这是一种自由的表现形式”。22. C. 本句话中that从句中的内容是存在的一个“问题”。23. D. 复杂的机械有一套“固定的”使用方法。fixed“固定的”。24. B. 根据意思“尽管选择的自由可能重要，通常不能有为选择它做什么。”create“做”。25. C. 上文提到“给工人们更多的自由”，这是专家所考虑的一个方案，所以推断是“另外
39、一个重要的考虑”。26. D. 本句话意思是“另外一个重要的考虑就是每个工人对他生产的产品贡献了多少”。27. D. 每个工人只负责产品的某一个环节，所以认为“工人只能看到产品的一个部分”。28. D. 提到的作法只不过是一些汽车厂家的实验。29. C. 由句子Some car factories are now _13_ with having many small production lines rather than one large one可知，所填词表示“生产线”比较恰当。30. A. 本句话为not onlybut (also)结构。31. A. 作者再次提出问题“更多的钱能够带来更大的生产率究竟到什么程度”。extent“程度”。32. B. 工人工作主要是为了赚钱，故推断“他们认为上面的提法很重要”。33. C. 由句子But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring. 推测。34. D. “用增加钱的方法来提高生产力”与“要求缩短工作时间来提高生产力”具有“相似”之处。35. B. 从“他们既不多要钱，也不想缩短工作时间”，可以推测“是在我们能够把工作变得更有趣的前提下”。succeed in“成功做某事”。
