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2014-2015学年高中英语《精品》同测试题《2》及答案:UNIT1(人教新课标必修4).doc

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1、2014-2015学年高中英语【精品】同测试题【2】及答案:Unit1(人教新课标必修4)必修四 Unit 1Women of achievement单元测试2笔试部分:I. 单项选择1.Tom is _ the best footballer in our school. A. regarded B. considered C. looked on D. treated 2. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _ the traditional customs. A. perform B. possess C.

2、observe D. support 3. He was no longer _ this company. A. connected to B. connected with C. connecting to D. connecting with 4. How did you like the music she played at the concert? Wonderful. It is _ worth _. A. very; listening B. well; to be listened to C. very; listening to D. well; listening to

3、5. After so many years hard work, the man _ his purpose. A. reached B. won C. gained D. achieved 6. The children were all _ after they saw the _ film. A. inspired; inspiring B. inspired; inspired C. inspiring; inspired D. inspiring; inspiring 7. The park as well as the surrounding hills they once sp

4、ent so much time _ on a new look recently. A. on has taken B. to having taken C. has taken D. having taken 8. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck. A. was B. were C. had been D. would be 9. Three hours with your old friends _ to be a short

5、 time. A. seem B. seems C. is seeming D. has seemed 10. What subject did Mr Smith _? A. specialize B. specialize in C. achieve D. achieve in 11. Many women _ for the equality of men and women in newspaper. A. struggle B. argue C. fight D. discuss 12. He kept sending gifts to her in order to win her

6、_. A. admiration B. favour C. respect D. happiness 13. The bus was _ in the snow and couldnt move. A. struck B. stuck C. hit D. put 14. Our school _ her youth and shows great concern for their growth. A. looks up B. cares for C. looks over D. cares of 15. He was _ of his wallet the other day. A. sto

7、len B. stealing C. robbed D. robbing . 根据所给句子完成画线部分1. The film began at 2:00 pm and ended at 4:30 pm. The film _ two and a half _. 2. That lady is my new English teacher. She is wearing red clothes. The lady _ _ is my new English teacher. 3. I spent four hundred yuan in buying that recorder. That re

8、corder _ _ four hundred yuan. 4. “Can I borrow your bike?” he asked me. He asked me _ I _ _ him the bike. 5. There are more people in America than in England. The _ in America is _ than _ in England. . 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语 1. 长城值得参观。(worthy)_2.错过这趟火车就意味着要等一个小时。(mean)_3. 随着社会的发展,人类必定会使地球养活更多的人。(suppo

9、rt)_4. 他昨晚没有向我道别就离开了。(move off)_5我们必须尊重读者的需要。(respect)_. 完形填空The poor are wonderful people. One evening we went out and found four dying people on the street. One of them was in a really serious condition, and I told the sisters, “You take care of the other 1 , and Ill take care of this lady who loo

10、ks very 2 .”So I did all I could for her. I put her in a nice clean bed, and there was such a beautiful smile on her face. She took hold of my hand as she said, “Thank you” and with that she died. I 3 my conscience(良知) and wondered what I 4 have said in her position. And my answer was very simple. I

11、 would have tried to draw 5 attention to myself. I would have said that I was hungry and dying, that I was cold and in pain, but she gave me 6 more she gave me her grateful thanks. And she died with a smile on her face. The same thing happened to the man whom we picked up from a drain(阴沟), 7 eaten b

12、y worms. When we brought him to the home he said, “I have lived like an animal on the street, but I am going to die like an angel, loved and 8 for.” And it was so wonderful to see the gratitude(感恩) of such a man who could speak like that and die 9 complaining. He truly behaved like an angel this is

13、the greatness of our people. In our family we dont want bombs and guns to destroy others. We want to bring peace, so why not let us all get together, love one another, bring peace and 10 to each other? As a result we will be able to overcome all the evil things(邪恶) in the world. The prize I have rec

14、eived is a Prize of Peace. I am going to try and use it to make a home for many people who have no home. Because I believe that 11 begins at home, and if we can create a home for the poor I think that love will 12 . Today there is so much suffering in the world!When I find a person on the street who

15、 is hungry I give him bread to remove that 13 . But what should I do for a person who feels 14 and unloved and who has been thrown out of society? Let us always greet that person with a smile, for a smile is the beginning of love, and once we begin to love each other, it will be 15 to want to do som

16、ething to help those less fortunate than ourselves. 1. A. one B. two C. three D. four2. A. nicer B. bad C. poorer D. worse3. A. questioned B. punished C. adjusted D. separated4. A. would B. should C. had to D. must5. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little6. A. many B. something C. quite D. too7. A. t

17、otally B. deep C. hardly D. half8. A. looked B. cared C. waited D. paid9. A. with B. in C. about D. without10. A. joy B upset C. depression D. fortune11. A. sacrifice B. love C. mercy D. dignity12. A. absorb B. participate C. apply D. spread13. A. hunger B. cold C. love D. thirst14. A. unmoved B. un

18、wanted C. unexpected D. unemployed15. A. natural B. continuous C. terrible D. fortunate. 阅读理解,根据短文内容选择最佳答案ADoris Lessing is an important writer who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2007, when she was 88 years old. She is famous for her books about Africa. They reflect the life that she knew whe

19、n she was growing up in Southern Rhodesia (now known as Zimbabwe). Her first book The Grass Is Singing was about the relationship between a white famers wife and her black African servant. Doris was concerned all her life about women and their lives. Doris left school early and was self-taught. She

20、was unhappy in her family life and left her home to move to London in 1949. It was there that she was able to begin her writing career. After that she never looked back. Her books were popular with women because she wrote about their psychology, politics and relationships within the family and how t

21、heir views changed as they aged. Her most famous book is The Golden Notebook, in which she examines the problems of a woman writer. She understood the problems of unknown women writers and published two novels under a different name. They were both ignored until she told everyone who the true author

22、 was!She wrote more than fifty books and it was the range of her writing(novels, essays and biographies)that led her to being given the Nobel Prize. When she heard the news from a group of reporters who were waiting outside her house, Doris Lessing was amazed. She said, “I am genuinely surprised bec

23、ause they have refused to accept me all these years.” Even so she was very happy to win the Nobel Prize at the end of her career. It seemed a good reward after so much effort!1. What is the book The Grass Is Singing about?A. Childhood experiences. B. Cultural differences. C. A woman and her life. D.

24、 Wives and husbands. 2. From whom did Ms Lessing get the news that she had won the Nobel Prize?A. Some campers. B. Some nurses. C. Some reporters. D. Some editors. 3. Which of the following is true?A. Ms Lessing has a sharp sense of hearing. B. Ms Lessing read a lot of books when she was in college.

25、 C. Ms Lessing did not expect to win the 2007 Nobel Prize for Literature. D. Ms Lessing put her childhood memories into The Golden Notebook. 4. According to the passage, what was the condition of the unknown women writers at that time?A. Difficult. B. Fairly good. C. The same as the known. D. Not me

26、ntioned.5. If this passage were in a newspaper, in which section do you think you might find it?A. The front page. B. An advertisement for Lessings books. C. As part of a review of her latest new novel. D. Social and political events. BIt was at the end of 2005 that Liberia elected its first woman p

27、resident Mrs Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf. The 67 year old grandmother was elected only a few years after two terrible civil wars. During the 2005 election, Johnson-Sirleaf inspired 51% of the women in Liberia to vote up from 15% in the years before. President Johnson-Sirleaf encouraged each person in her

28、country to take part in rebuilding their country. She knew that one of the important requirements for long-term development and progress is that each person should play their part in building a harmonious and prosperous society. As a young girl, Ellen Johnson proved to those around her that she coul

29、d play her part. At the age of 8 she started playing soccer on the all boys team at her Liberian elementary school. From 1948 to 1955 she studied accountancy and economics in the Liberian capital of Monrovia. After her marriage at 17, she travelled to America in 1961 and continued her studies, obtai

30、ning a bachelors degree from the University of Colorado, and in 1971, a masters degree in government management from Harvard University. When she returned she took a job in the government of Liberia, then with the United Nations and the World Bank before finally becoming the president. Now she is a

31、hero to many because of her efforts to work for justice and equality. She even spent time in prison while working to improve her country. As president she has a very difficult job to bring life to a suffering nation. She will have to use a great deal of heart, creativity and energy. But the woman kn

32、own as the “Iron Lady” is confident that she has the ability to “change troubles into opportunities”. One of her aims is to make sure everyone is educated in order to bring positive change and happiness to the country. She has worked hard to improve schools by bringing teachers and learning material

33、s to her nation. As well as education, she is also creating jobs by building homes and providing basic health care and food for all the people of Liberia. This includes as special program to eliminate one of their biggest killers: malaria. She is also working with former child soldiers to help them

34、learn to live in peace with their neighbours and families. With President Johnson-Sirleafs guiding hand, people are working together for peace and development. 6. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the country of Liberia?A. In 2005, Liberia elected its first woman president. B. Two

35、civil wars broke out in Liberia before 2005. C. Women still dont have the right to vote in Liberia. D. Malaria is one of the greatest killers in Liberia. 7. What is the most important aim Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf has for her country?A. People play their part in rebuilding the health care system. B. The

36、 country will no longer suffer from war or disease. C. Everyone should play his or her part in building a harmonious and prosperous society. D. More people, especially women, should participate in national elections. 8. Which of the following is NOT true about Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf?A. When she was e

37、lected president of Liberia, she was already 67. B. She took a masters degree in accountancy and economics from Harvard University in 1971. C. She worked in the United Nations and the World Bank before becoming president. D. She spent some time in prison before becoming president. 9. What is the mai

38、n idea of the last paragraph?A. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf was elected the first woman president in Liberia. B. Johnson-Sirleaf showed great talent and ability in her early years. C. Johnson-Sirleaf is confident of leading her country to harmony and prosperity. D. Johnson-Sirleaf is trying to bring posit

39、ive change and happiness to her country. 10.Which group of words best describes Johnson-Sirleaf?A. Clever, active and determined. B. Creative, easy-going and open-minded. C. Capable, gentle and careful. D. Energetic, knowledgeable and kind-hearted. . 书面表达李凝是一位杰出女性。请根据下面的登记表用英文写一篇短文。姓名李 凝性别女国籍中国出生地浙江

40、出生日期1960年2月9日职业工程师毕业学校清华大学 1982年大学毕业,作出人生重要决定,留学美国深造 经过4年的努力学习,掌握了计算机方面的先进技术和管理方法个人简介 1989年获得博士学位 2001年作出回国的决定,并创办一家公司 由于丈夫和女儿已经习惯了美国的生活方式,至今仍留在美国注意:1. 所写短文应包括所有要点; 2. 词数100左右; 3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数; 4. 不要逐字逐句翻译。Li Ning, an engineer, was born 参考答案:. 单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案完成句子1. B 解析:前三个答案都有“被认为”的意思,而D也

41、有类似的含义。但是只有B可以直接跟名词作宾补,其它应该加as或者to be。2. C 解析:observe除了“观察”和“庆祝”的意思,还有“遵守”的意思。3. B 解析:be connected with 与有联系。4. D 解析:worth只能用well或better来修饰。而worth后只跟doing,主动表被动。5. D 解析:achieve ones goal/purpose实现目标。6. A 解析:-ed往往修饰人,表示“人感到”,而 -ing往往表示“令人”。7. A 解析:从结构上分析,本句话的主语为公园,as well as是插入语,不影响主谓一致,they spent so

42、 much time on 是定语从句,修饰先行词hills,因此选A。 8. A 解析:with是介词短语,不影响主谓一致。主语是它前面的The teacher,谓语动词用单数形式。9. B 解析:三个小时作为整体时间段来看,谓语动词用单数。10. B 解析:句义为“Smith先生在哪方面很专业?”specialize in 擅长于;专攻。故选B。11. B 解析:A、C都表示“为而斗争”。但是这里是在报纸上进行的,因此是“争取”的意思。12. B 解析:这里表示“为赢得她的芳心”,故选B。13. B 解析:be stuck in表示“陷入困境”。14. B 解析:care for关心,符合

43、句义。其他选项与句义不符。15. C 解析:rob sb of sth抢走某人某物。这里人作主语,用被动语态。. 根据所给句子完成画线部分1. lasted; hours2. in red3. cost me4. if/whether; could lend5. population; larger; that. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语 1. The Great Wall is worthy to be visited/ of being visited / of a visit. 2. Missing the train means waiting for an hour.

44、 3. With the development of society, man must make the earth support more people. 4. Last night he moved off without saying goodbye to me. 5. We must respect the needs of readers. . 完形填空1. C 解析:从正文开头的四个人和后文中作者提出来照顾另一个人可以推算出正确答案。2. B 解析:very不能修饰比较级。3. A 解析:“我”问问自己的良心。4. A 解析:根据下文,可知句义为“如果是我在她这样的情况中,我

45、会说什么”。5. B 解析:由下文可知,句义为“如果是我的话,我会关注自己,而不会去向对方道谢”。故选B。6. B 解析:她给了“我”更多的东西。7. D 解析:A选项的话是完全被蛇虫鼠蚁所掩盖,那就不会被发现了。所以是D,一半已经被吞没了。8. B 解析:与loved并列,表示被关爱和被照料,故选B。9. D 解析:从男子的表现来看,他在临死的时候还想到感恩。因此选择D,死亡时毫无怨言。10. A 解析:带来和平和欢乐。其他选项不合句义。11. B 解析:11题和12题互为线索。12题前提到了love。12. D 解析:11题处提到love从家里开始,所以是应该选择“扩散”和“传播”。13.

46、 A 解析:从hungry可以看出。14. B 解析:这些人不被需要、不被关爱,是被遗忘的人,文章要表达的是这种意思。故选B。15. A 解析:从感情色彩上先排除C。B、D搭配有问题。只要开始微笑了,后来的一切善意的行为就很自然了。. 阅读理解,根据短文内容选择最佳答案1. C 解析:由第一段最后两句可知答案为C。2. C 解析:由最后一段可知答案为C。3. C 解析:从最后一段的 “genuinely surprised” 可以看出C是正确的。4. A 解析:从文中第三段看出当时妇女的地位较低。5. C 解析:先排除A、D。如果是B的话,整个篇幅不会主要介绍人物本身。故选项C最佳。6. C

47、解析:由第二段第一句话可以看出C是错误的。7. C 解析:由第二段最后一句话可知选C。8. B 解析:她在哈佛大学获得的硕士学位专业是government management,故B表述错误。9. D 解析:最后一段一直在描述她对国家各方面事业所作的努力。10. A 解析:在当时妇女地位比较低下的时候,要有所成就是很难的,说明她determined;同时,从最后一段可以看出,她非常积极地去改变国家,所以用active来修饰很到位。. 书面表达Li Ning, an engineer, was born on February 9,1960 in Zhejiang, China. After s

48、he graduated from Tsinghua University in 1982, she made an important decision in her life. She decided to go to the United States for her further study. After four years hard work, she mastered new management ideas and advanced technologies in computer field. In 1989, she got her doctors degree. In 2001, she made another decision. She was determined to return to her motherland and started a company. However, her husband and daughter have got used to the American way of life, so they still stay in the United States.

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