1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家2014-2015学年高中英语同步综合测试（1）及答案：Unit3（人教新课标必修3）人教版高中英语必修3第三单元考试卷第一部分: 英语知识运用第三节：单项选择11.-Would you permit me _ here?-Sorry, we dont permit _ here in the lab.A. smoking, smoking B. to smoke, to smoke B. C. smoking, to smoke D.to smoke, smoking12. Sometimes shed ask the driver to stop in fr
2、ont of a particular building and would sit _ into the darkness, saying nothing. A. staring B. glaring C. watching D. noticing13. After going into the concert hall, the mother _ a friend and went over to greet him. A. searched B. knew C. spotted D. realized14 Do you mind my taking the books away? _.A
3、. Certainly, please do. B. No, go aheadC. Yes, not at all D. No, please dont15 His mother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital. Thats _ he was absent from the meeting. A. because B. what C. why D. which16 After the hurricane was over, the citizens looked at _ was left of their houses, fe
4、eling sad. A. what B. that C. which D. all17 _ that he managed to get the information. Oh, a friend of his helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it B. C. How was it D. Why was it18 Do you know why the teacher asks for me? He wants you to _ your absence last night. A. account for B. call for C. rea
5、ch for D. send for19 Will you go to his birthday party? No, I wont _ invited. A. if B. as if C. what if D. even if 20 Did you plan to meet here? No, we met _. A. by mistake B. by accident C. by the way D. with chance21 Mum, hurry up. Well be late. I will be through in a minute. Have a little _.A. ti
6、me B. patience C. custom D. presence22_ the visitors around the school, we took them to the library building. A. Have shown B. Shown C. Having shown D. To show23We were about to climb up to the top of the mountain _ it began to rain heavily. A. as B. while C. when D. since24.He cant get used to the
7、city life here because he was _ in the countryside. A. grown up B. brought up C. fed D. trained25 I will take my mid-term exam tomorrow. _. A. Forget it B. Congratulations C. Thats all right D. Good luck第四节；完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选取出适合填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。He met her at a party. She was ou
8、tstanding; many boys were after her, but 26 paid any attention to him. After the party, he invited her for coffee. She was surprised. In order not to appear 27 , she went along.20070312 28 they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too nervous to say anything. 29 , he asked the waiter, “Could you please
9、 give me some 30 ? Id like to put it in my coffee.”They 31 at him. He turned red, but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. 32 , she asked, “Why salt with coffee?” He 33 , “When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I could feel it taste salty, like salty coffee. Now every time
10、I drink coffee, I think of my 34 and my hometown. I 35 it and my parents, who are still there.”She was deeply touched. A man who can 36 that hes homesick (想家的) must love his home and 37 about his family. He must be 38 .She talked too, about her faraway hometown, her childhood and her family. That wa
11、s the start of their 39 .They continued to 40 each other. She found that he met all her 41 . He was tolerant (容忍的), kind, warm and careful. 42 to think she would have missed the catch if not for the salty coffee!So they married and lived happily together. Every time she made coffee for him, she put
12、in some salt, the way he liked it.After 40 years, he 43 and left her a letter which said, “My dearest, please forgive my life-long 44 . Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous that I asked for salt instead of sugar. If I could live a second time, I hope we can be together again, 45 it mea
13、ns that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life.”26. A. anybodyB. nobodyC. everybodyD. somebody27. A. uglyB. excitedC. interestedD. rude28. A. AsB. UntilC. BeforeD. Though29.A. ActuallyB. GraduallyC. SuddenlyD. Usually 30. A. sugarB. milkC. waterD. salt31.A. shoutedB. laughedC. lookedD.
14、 stared32. A. FrightenedB. MovedC. CuriousD. Tired33. A. explainedB. arguedC. statedD. claimed34. A. boatB. friendC. playmateD. childhood35. A. tasteB. feelC. missD. drink36. A. affordB. admitC. recognizeD. realize37. A. thinkB. careC. knowD. worry38. A. positiveB. intelligentC. responsibleD. flexib
15、le39. A. love storyB. salty coffeeC. partyD. marriage40. A. encourageB. dateC. write toD. respect41. A. debtsB. challengesC. requirementsD. deadlines42. A. AndB. WhenC. OrD. But43. A. ran awayB. moved awayC. walked awayD. passed away 44. A. jokeB. lieC. truthD. mistake45. A. as ifB. now thatC. even
16、ifD. so that第二部分 阅读理解第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） AIn the 1880s, Mark Twain established and operated his own publishing firm. He also became interested in various investments, especially an elaborate typesetting machine. He lost almost $200,000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894. Also, h
17、is publishing company declared bankruptcy (破产) in April 1894. Thus, in January 1895, Mark Twain found himself publicly shamed by his inability to pay his debts.Mark Twain eventually recovered from his financial difficulties, through his continued writing and a successful lecture tour in 1895 and 189
18、6. During this much-publicized tour, Twain lectured in such places as India, South Africa and Australia. By the time he returned, he had become an international hero. Twain enjoyed this attention, and his habits of smoking cigarsora pipe and wearing unconventional white suits contributed to his show
19、y image. He also made use of his position as a public figure to criticize the US foreign policy.Although he was recovering from his financial problems by 1898, Mark Twain had begun to experience tragedy in his personal life. Susy, his oldest daughter, died of meningitis (脑膜炎) in 1896, while her pare
20、nts and sister Clara were abroad. In 1903, Mark Twain sold the beloved house in Hartford, which had become too closely associated with Susys death. His wife, Olivia, who had developed a heart condition, died on June 5, 1904. His youngest daughter, Jean, died on Dec. 24, 1909.46. Which is not the rea
21、son why Mark Twain found himself in debt?A. Because he devoted all his energy to his writings.B. Because his publishing firm bankruptcy.C. He lost almost $ 200 000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894D. Because he lost a large quantity of money in various investments.47.How did Mark T
22、wain pay off his debts?A. By borrowing money from the bank.B. By investing in foreign countries.C. By writing articles and a successful lecture tour.D. By printing his own articles and selling them for money.48.It can be inferred that Mark Twain _.Ahated smoking cigars B。liked wearing black clothesC
23、hated the US foreign policy at that timeDhated giving lectures in the foreign countries BI went over my grandmothers house today and she didnt have time for me. You see, the ladys husband downstairs died and my Grandmother wanted to make some cookies for her. My grandmother did not analyze (分析) how
24、the lady treated her,orif the lady needed any cookies,oreven if the lady would like the cookies. She didnt think how much the lady has done for her. She simply began baking. My Grandmother turned 94 last week and this I believe is her secret to life. My grandmother is generous (慷慨) and hard-working
25、in a way that is rare for our time. She lives by a simple belief: if someone needs your help, you help. Never mind all the analyzing and thinking whether the person deserves (值得)orappreciates (感激) the help. My grandmother doesnt sit around thinking about who might be making use of her: she simply do
26、es what is needed. At 94, she is busy in life. She is making a blanket for a new great grandchild, and worried that I dont have enough kitchen towels for my home. She is bringing soup to a sick neighbor, and teaching the new wife of her cousin (who is 88) how to cook Italian food. My grandmother had
27、 every right to give up, but she didnt and amazingly life did bring her good things, like a husband with twinkling blue eyes who was much ahead of his time and believed that men should do an equal amount of cooking and cleaning in the home, three beautiful children (my father and two aunts), 22 gran
28、dchildren, and five great grandchildren. My grandmother is not afraid to give someone she barely knows a bowl of soup. She never keeps herself out of the world. 49. The reason why my grandmother made cookies for the lady downstairs is that _. A. she thought the lady was too busy B. she would make th
29、em as thanks to her C. she thought she should do something for the lady at the special time D. they had had an agreement before50 In the writers opinion, _. A. my grandmother has a secret way of living B. my grandmother does everything on careful consideration C. few people are as generous as my gra
30、ndmother now D. my grandmother will get something in return51. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. My grandmother cares for her children even some strangers. B. My grandfather does not treat women in an unfair way. C. This is a family in which there are nearly 30 people n
31、ow. D. My grandmother never keeps everything for herself.52.We may infer from the text that the writer _. A. thinks his grandmother is living a tired life B. thinks his grandmother is doing what she should do C. thinks his grandmother should not be so kind D. is proud of his grandmother The World He
32、alth Organization estimates that more than 4 million people die each year from the effects of smoking tobacco (烟草). That number is increasing.WHO officials expect 150 million people to die from tobacco use in the next twenty years. Seven in ten of those deaths will be in developing countries. These
33、numbers are frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke.It is not easy to stop smoking. However, doctors say you will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You will also protect the health of family members who breathe in your smoke.The American Can
34、cer Society says there is not just one right way to stop smoking. It says that one methodora unit of methods may be successful. These include attending self-help programsorfollowing directions in a book. The group says any way to stop smoking that is legal, moral and effective is worth trying. This
35、could include taking long walksorspending time in areas where smoking is not allowed. Also, you could eat a small piece of fruit instead of having a cigarette.The American Cancer Society says the sooner smokers stop smoking, the more they reduce (减少) their chances of getting cancer and other disease
36、s. It says blood pressure returns to normal twenty minutes after a smoker smoking the last cigarette. Carbon monoxide (CO) gas levels in the blood return to normal after eight hours. In a day, the chances of a heart attack decrease. In a year, the risk of heart disease is half that of a smoker.53. M
37、ost people who will die from smoking are from _.A. big countries B. small countries C. developing countries D. developed countries54. The author may hold the attitude that _.A. people can easily give up smoking B. people will feel much better after giving up smoking C. it is not necessary for people
38、 to give up smoking foreverD. it is hard to say whether it is good to give up smokingornot55. According to the American Cancer Society, after smokers stop smoking, the quickest effect is that _.A. the chances of having a heart attack get smallerB. blood pressure returns to normalC. carbon monoxide g
39、as levels in the blood return to normalD. the risk of heart disease for a non-smoker is half that of a smoker56. We can infer from the passage that_.A. WTO officials say that a person will live longer if he / she stops smokingB. the smoker can affect the health of hisorher family members C. followin
40、g any way can help you stop smokingD. no matter how hard you try it, it is worth doing thatNearly half of all women in the United States suffer from increased stress during the holidays. One of the reasons is higher levels of comfort eating, drinking and other things that can lead to weight gain. It
41、 is not uncommon for people to eat for comfort when they feel sad, angry, hopeless, boredorlonely. According to a survey, one in four people in the United States agrees that “when I am feeling downorfacing a problem, I turn to food to help me feel better.” Comfort eating and unhealthy drinking incre
42、ases among men too, but is more common among women. Forty-one percent of women in the survey agree that they eat for comfort during the holidays. Among men, 25 percent report holiday-season comfort eating. Women still tend to do more of the planning, and more of the social and family organizing for
43、the holidays. “Too true,” said Sissy McPhearson. “My husband and I both work, and normally we divide household tasks equally. But during the holidays he doesnt care as much about decorating（装饰）the houseorwrapping presentsorhosting dinners so I end up doing it all even though I work full-time.”McPhea
44、rson says that the stress of preparing for holidays, plus more invitations to go out, makes it easier for many to reach out for that extra drink. “I go out a lot more now, maybe threeorfour nights a week，and have a couple of drinks. Usually I just go out maybe once a week,” she said.Among the health
45、ier methods experts suggest to deal with the holiday stress are saying no to that serving of delicious roast beef, lasagna（烤宽面条）or chilled glass of white wine. .57. How many women do holiday-season comfort eating according to the survey?A. 25%. B. 31%. C. 50% . D. 41%.58. Who often do more of the fa
46、mily organizing during the holidays?A. The father. B. The mother. C. The parents. D. The children.59. People go out and have drinks probably because _.A. they look forward to a new tasteB. they have found a peaceful place to relax inC. of the cheap price of an extra drinkD. someone invites them for
47、dinner60. How should women deal with “holiday stress” according to this passage?A. Eat less delicious beef and drink less white wine.B. Have more holidays.C. Go to the gym after the holidays.D. Go out to take invitations.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking good no
48、tes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways 61Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes dur
49、ing classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.62 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.63The following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read
50、the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.Write your notes in your own words.64Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbol
51、s and that you use them all the time.65 A. Use words, not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F.
52、 That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.第二节：短文改错（共10小题，每个1。5分，满分15分 I have been to only the few foreign places. Visit those places has made me eager to
53、 do even more traveling. There were so many places that I wish to visit, but at present would like to see Hawaii above all. I have read books and magazine article about Hawaii,orI have even seen some films that were made there. To me Hawaii seem like heaven on earth. I can imagine myself swimming in
54、 the clear sea water as free as fish. I can not imagine myself lying relaxed under a tree in a beautiful beach watching the setting sun.第三节：书面表达（满分30分）假定你是某英文报的小记者，最近你对大学生的就业观点及专家对此的看法进行了采访。请根据以下要点写一篇题为“Different Job Outlooks”的短文，词数100词左右。学生观点：1大部分想找一份薪金丰厚的工作；2部分持观望态度，等待良机；3少数想自己创业。专家观点：不应坐等，要尽快找份工作
55、，理由是：1积累经验；2挣钱养活自己；3明年就业形势或许更严峻。参考答案：单项选择 1115 DACBC 1620 ACADB 2125 BCABD完形填空 26-30 BDACD 31-35 DCADC36-40 BBCAB41-45 CADBC阅读理解 46-50ACCCD 51-55 BDCBB 56-60BDBDA 61-61 DCFAB七选五答案GEFAD短文改错I have been to only the few foreign places. Visit those places has made me eager to do even a Visitingmore trave
56、ling. There were so many places that I wish to visit, but at present would like to see are IHawaii above all. I have read books and magazine article about Hawaii, or I have even seen some articles andfilms that were made there. To me Hawaii seem like heaven on earth. I can imagine myself seemsswimmi
57、ng in the clear sea water as free as fish. I can not imagine myself lying relaxed under a tree freelyin a beautiful beach watching the setting sun.on书面表达 Different Job OutlooksNowadays university graduates have different job outlooks. For most of them, to find a job with satisfactory pay is their mo
58、st important wish while majority want to be self employed. However, a certain number of graduates are not in a hurry to hunt for jobs. They are just waiting for better chances. Toward this point of view, some experts warn that it is not wise to be just waiting. They advise that graduates should find a regular, full-time job as quickly as possible so that they can earn money to support themselves and get working experience, which will help to find a better position later. Moreover, it might be more difficult to find a satisfactory job next year.- 13 - 版权所有高考资源网
