1、单元过关检测卷(五)对应学生用书P93考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M:What color do you think is fit for Dad?W:Of course deep blue. How about having a big birthday party for him this weekend?M:Good id
2、ea. Ill pay for the jacket first.1.What are the speakers doing? A.Looking after Dad. B.Buying a jacket.C.Holding a party. 答案:BText 2W:Mr Smith,I feel the light in my room is turning dark. Could you ask someone to fix it?M:No problem,but your rent doesnt include these fees. You need to pay it by your
3、self. 2.Who is the man probably? A.The house owner.B.The repairman.C.The tutor. 答案:AText 3M:My heart beats like a drum. Could you please call the 911?W:OK. Do you bring the medicine? M:Its my first time feeling like this,and I dont take any medicine. 3.Whats wrong with the man? A.He breaks a drum.B.
4、He feels unwell.C.He forgets to take his medicine.答案:BText 4M:I finished reading JeanChristophe yesterday. W:I just recommended it to you yesterday. You wont get anything from it,if you read without reflecting. Its like eating without digesting. 4.What did the man do yesterday? A.He finished reading
5、 a book.B.He had dinner with the woman.C.He gave a speech. 答案:AText 5W:The next bus is coming in 15 minutes. M:Lets take the subway. Though it needs 20minutewalk to get to the station,it saves time in total. W:I dont want to walk. Taking a taxi home is my choice.5.How would the woman like to go home
6、? A.By bus. B.By subway.C.By taxi. 答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 Text 6W:I want to lose weight! I dont eat much in this winter,but I have been overweight. Maybe its because of t
7、he pressure of work. M:I think for me its because of the age. W:I have a yoga class tomorrow. Do you want to come with me?M:No,its too expensive. Ive decided to take some exercise on my own.W:What are you going to do? M:I plan to run around the track every day. In the morning I run for an hour,and i
8、n the afternoon I run for an hour.W:It sounds good. 6.Why does the woman gain weight? A.She eats too much.B.She feels stressed.C.She is at the age of getting fat. 答案:B7.What will the man do to lose weight? A.Go to a yoga class.B.Join a jogging club.C.Go running every day. 答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Text 7M:
9、Hello,Julia,I know a party will begin at midnight. Would you love to go?W:Id love to,but my mother has asked me to go home before eight tonight. M:What a pity! The party is very interesting. Could you have a talk with her?W:No. I have no choice. My mother is always very strict with me.M:I know your
10、mom is concerned about your safety,but shes an openminded Mom. Im sure shell understand. W:No,I dont think so.8.What will the woman do tonight? A.Go back home early. B.Go to a party.C.Talk to her mom. 答案:A9.What does the woman think of her mother? A.Kind. B.Strict.C.Openminded. 答案:B听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
11、Text 8M:Okay,Ill take it. By the way,do you provide delivery service?W:Yes,we do. You dont need to carry the furniture home.M:Do you charge for delivery?W:Normally its 20 yuan. But since you have spent over 1,500 yuan,we will deliver the furniture for you for free.M:Very good. Could you deliver it t
12、o this address?W:Sure,please write down your name and your phone number.M:OK. Can you tell me the delivery time? Will you send it this afternoon?W:No,but no later than tomorrow.M:Well,could you send it the day after tomorrow? Im not at home tomorrow. W:No problem. 10.Where are the speakers probably?
13、 A.In a store. B.In a post office.C.At home. 答案:A11.How much will the man pay for the delivery? A.For free. B.15 yuan.C.20 yuan. 答案:A12.When will the man get his delivery? A.Today. B.Tomorrow.C.The day after tomorrow. 答案:C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。Text 9W:Do you remember that Jason and his wife are coming fo
14、r dinner tomorrow night?M:Oh,I almost forgot it. At what time? W:Seven oclock.M:I guess we should expect them around 8:00 then,eh? W:They are always late. Ha ha. M:So,what are you making? W:I thought Id make salad and beef and then chocolate cakes for dessert. M:Yum. Chocolate cakes sound good. W:Th
15、at reminds me. We have to go to the store tomorrow morning to pick up some groceries. M:What about tomorrow afternoon? W:Well,thats Saturday afternoon. Im going to a baby shower for Pauline. And dont forget our boys have a soccer game. Youll have to send them to school after lunch. M:What? I am supp
16、osed to watch a baseball game at 12:30 with my friends. W:Sorry,Doug. I have to go to the shower,so I cant take them. Do you want them to miss their game? M:Alright. Ill take them. I guess I can record the game. W:Good. 13.Whats the relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Friends.C.
17、Colleagues. 答案:A14.What dessert will be prepared tomorrow? A.Fruits. B.Strawberry pies.C.Chocolate cakes. 答案:C15.What day is it today? A.Friday. B.Saturday.C.Sunday. 答案:A16.What will the man do after lunch tomorrow? A.Watch a football game.B.Send children to school. C.Take a shower.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第17
18、至20题。Text 10 17.What is the main purpose of the loud noises?A.To warn people outdoors to get inside.B.To get peoples attention inside their homes.C.To inform people without radios about danger.答案:A18.Who decides to turn on the warning system?A.Local media. B.Local officials.C.The national weather se
19、rvice.答案:B19.Where should people go when they hear a warning?A.To a window. B.To a public shelter.C.To the inside of a building.答案:C20.What is the main topic of the talk?A.A weather report. B.A warning system.C.The safety steps in bad weather.答案:B第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给
20、的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A(2019广东省肇庆市高中毕业班第一次检测)Myles,my fouryearold son,somehow got into an adult pool while we were out swimming. We ran over and pulled him out of the water,only to see his blue face and grey,still body. He was lifeless.One person immediately contacted the front desk while another cal
21、led 911. My friend,John Newland,and I began CPR (心肺复苏). But we hadnt received any professional training. Despite our best efforts,we failed to make any important progress in bringing back my son.Another friend of mine realized two offduty lifeguards,Liz and Alison Manley,were nearby. The sisters,15
22、and 18,recently trained by the Red Cross in CPR,ran to help. Alison took over directly above Myles and Liz near his feet. Alison started chest compressions (胸部压迫),and Liz gave instructions. They turned him on his side,and cleared the airway as he expelled (排出) water. They continued chest compression
23、s and rescue breathing,staying calm and cooperating as a perfect team.As the scene unfolded,so many things went through my mind. It seemed that seconds,minutes and hours passed,all at once. I saw his life flash before my eyes,the image of my beloved son wearing his favorite Lightning McQueen jammies
24、 (睡衣) and then his tball uniform. All at once was filled with both regret and hope. “What kind of a father lets this happen?” “ Stay with me!” “Come on,Myles” “I dont want to live without you!” and finally “God help,somebody,do anything!” Then it happened. Myles slowly opened one of his eyes and beg
25、an to cry. I picked him up and held him.Myles was allowed to leave the hospital the next morning and,despite everything that happened,he asked to go to Worlds of Fun. This was the best Fathers Day gift I could have ever received,seeing that my wife,son and daughter reunited and were all healthy,play
26、ing together again! No days are taken for granted any longer!篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了儿子溺水后众人紧急救助,儿子最终脱险。事后作者更珍惜和家人在一起的时光。21.When the author pulled his son out of the water,he found his son was _.A.still breathingB.struggling hardC.crying loud in fearD.in a very bad situation答案:D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“. only to se
27、e his blue face and grey,still body. He was lifeless”可知,作者把儿子从水中救出来时,他的儿子脸色青灰,已经没有了生命迹象,情况非常糟糕,故选D。22.How did Liz and Alison Manley react?A.They called 911 for help immediately.B.They took immediate actions to save the boy.C.They asked the pools medical team for aid.D.They taught the author to perfo
28、rm CPR.答案:B细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,Liz 和Alison Manley跑来后立刻对Myles紧急施救,故选B。23.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A.He was considered a terrible father.B.He was really worried about his son.C.He was responsible for the accident.D.He always believed his son would be fine.答案:B推理判断题。第四段中描述了儿子被救助过
29、程中,父亲开始回忆儿子平时的生活点滴,并描写出自己的悔恨。由此可知作者担心儿子,怕儿子醒不过来,故选B。BIf you see someone drowning,speed is very important. Once you get him out of the water,if he isnt breathing,you have four minutes before his brain is completely destroyed. Support his neck,tilt (使翘起) his head back and press his chin (下巴) upwards.
30、This stops the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesnt work,start mouthtomouth breathing. Press his nostrils (鼻孔) together with your fingers. Open your mouth and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest rises,then rem
31、ove your mouth and watch his chest fall. Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing so until help arrives.To bring a child back to life,keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently blow into his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to fill the blood with oxygen (氧气). If,in
32、spite of your efforts,he starts turning a bluegrey colour,and you can feel no pulse (脉搏),then pressing is the last chance of saving his life. With arms straight,rock forwards,pressing down on the lower half of the breastbone. Dont be too hard or you may break a rib (肋骨). Check how effective you are,
33、seeing if his colour improves or his pulse becomes independent to your chest pressing. If this happens,stop the pressing. Otherwise continue until rescue arrives.If you dont want to be drowned,here are some useful tips for you:Never swim alone.Never swim at a beach if there is no lifeguard.Never swi
34、m after a meal or when you feel hungry.Never rely on rings,floats or other swimming aids. You may lose them or they may let you sink.Do not stay in the water too long,especially if it is cold.Before you dive,be sure that the water is deep enough and that you will not hit anybody.Never go out in a bo
35、at if you cant swim or if you are not wearing a life jacket.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是怎样给溺水的人采取急救措施以及如何避免溺水。24.This passage is mainly about _.A.how to save people from drowningB.how to give first aid to a drowning person and how to keep safe when swimmingC.how to do mouthtomouth breathingD.how to save a c
36、hild from drowning答案:B主旨大意题。全文共分为两部分,第一部分讲述了怎样给溺水的人施救;第二部分讲述了如何保证不会溺水。故选B。25.Once you get a drowning man out of the water,if he isnt breathing,you must first _.A.get him breathing againB.take him to the nearest hospital as soon as possibleC.find someone to help you D.call the First Aid Centre答案:A细节理
37、解题。根据文章第一段第一、二、四句可知,时间和速度很重要,及时施救才能避免大脑受损,即你必须先让他能够再次呼吸。故选A。26.If the drowning boy has no pulse,_.A.pressing his chin upwards is enough to get him breathingB.blowing air into his mouth is sure to save his lifeC.pressing his nostrils together with your fingers can workD.pressing is the last chance of
38、 saving his life答案:D细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句中的“. he starts turning a bluegrey colour,and you can feel no pulse (脉搏),then pressing is the last chance of saving his life”可知,如果摸不到脉搏,按压是救人性命的最后希望。故选D。27.What can we know from the passage?A.If a man does not breathe for four minutes,his brain will be completely d
39、estroyed.B.If you see someone drowning,you must give him mouthtomouth breathing.C.When pressing,you can do it as hard as you can.D.Dont stop pressing his chest,if the drowning man starts breathing.答案:A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“. if he isnt breathing,you have four minutes before his brain is completely destro
40、yed”可知,溺水人员若停止了呼吸,你有四分钟的时间对其进行急救,否则他的大脑会完全受损。故选A。CFirst aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illnesses or injuries until more skillful medical treatment is available. It may save a life or improve certain vital signs including pulse,temperature,a clear airway (气道),and breathing. In minor eme
41、rgencies,first aid may prevent a victims condition from turning worse and provide relief from pain. First aid must be administered as quickly as possible. In the case of the critically injured,a few minutes can make a difference between complete recovery and loss of life.Firstaid measures depend upo
42、n a victims needs and the providers level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperly moving a person with a neck injury,for example,can lead to permanent spinal (脊柱的) injury and paralysis (瘫痪).Despite the variety of injuries possi
43、ble,several principles of first aid apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim,if conscious,should be reassured that medical aid has been requested,and asked for permission to provide any first aid. Next,assess the scene,asking other people or the i
44、njured persons family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given,and preexisting conditions such as diabetes (糖尿病) or heart trouble. The victim should be checked for a medical bracelet or card that describes special medical conditions. Unless the acc
45、ident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury,do not move the victim.First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether lifethreatening conditions exist. One method for evaluating a victims condition is known by the acronym (首字母缩写词) ABC,which stands for:AAirway:
46、 Is it open and clear?BBreathing: Is the person breathing? Look,listen,and feel for breathing.CCirculation: Is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding externally? Check skin colour and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章向读者们介绍了急救的定义及其重要性,并列举了一些基本的急救常识和原则。28.
47、Which of the following cannot be inferred from the text?A.First aid can save a victims life.B.First aid can prevent a victims condition from getting worse.C.First aid can provide relief from pain.D.First aid can help a person avoid sudden illnesses or injuries.答案:D推理判断题。根据文章第一句可知,急救是救助突然发病或者受伤的人,而不能
48、帮助避免突发的疾病和伤害。29.Before we offer first aid to a victim,it is very important for us to _.A.make sure what to do and what not to doB.refer to all kinds of handbooks on first aidC.remove the ring or bracelet he/she may be wearingD.take him/her to a hospital at once答案:A细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知,急救前必须掌握相关知识,明确该做什么不
49、该做什么,否则会带来进一步的伤害,比如造成瘫痪等。30.When giving first aid to a victim,you should first of all _.A.remove him from the accident sceneB.turn him overC.call for professional medical helpD.examine him carefully答案:C细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,首先应寻求专业的医疗救助。故选C。31.According to the text,a victims condition cannot be assessed
50、by _.A.checking whether there is a pulseB.looking,listening and feeling for breathingC.replacing his medical bracelet or cardD.examining whether the airway is open and clear答案:C推理判断题。根据三、四段内容可推知,对患者的状况作出评估并不需要更换医用识别带或医疗卡。故选C。D(2019兰州一中高三年级期中)Researchers have created a backpack that has a computer an
51、d medicines in it that can help even untrained soldiers save the lives of wounded troops. Wounded soldiers have a better chance of survival if they get help soon after being hurt and are quickly taken to a hospital or clinic. But soldiers who do not have medical training may not know how to help the
52、ir injured friends.Doctors and engineers have developed what they call an “intelligent backpack”. It has a computer and electronic measuring devices. The backpack also has robotic instruments and medicines ready to give to injured troops.About 16 doctors and engineers from the University of Pittsbur
53、gh,Carnegie Mellon University and several other places are working on the project. The US Department of Defense has given money to the project.Ron Poropatich leads the project. He is a retired army surgeon. He says the backpack will help soldiers care for those who are injured. The devices included
54、in the backpack can monitor a persons heart rate and blood pressure. The robotic instruments can even tell whether the soldier has a collapsed lung.The intelligent backpacks computer can compare information gathered about the injured soldier with thousands of similar cases,and quickly tell the best
55、methods to use to save the soldiers life.Sometimes,it is not always possible to quickly remove the injured soldier from the battlefield. So,Dr Poropatich says the researchers hope to create a backpack that will have devices that can keep a soldier alive for a long time. Dr Poropatich hopes the backp
56、ack and its instruments will be ready for testing animals in about three years.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新型的用于拯救受伤士兵的急救医疗背包。32.We can learn from Paragraph 1 _.A.most of the soldiers cant use the backpack correctlyB.soldiers should have taken medical trainingC.war or battle has brought harm to the world
57、D.the backpack can play a big part in the battlefield答案:D段落大意题。本段通过对带有电脑、药品的背包的描述,主要介绍了这种背包在战场的救死扶伤中起的重要作用。故选D。33.How many kinds of items are mentioned in the backpack?A.3. B.4.C.2. D.5.答案:B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It has a computer and electronic measuring devices. The backpack also has robotic instruments an
58、d medicines ready to give to injured troops.”可知,这种背包中有四种物品。故选B。34.According to Ron Poropatich,we know that _.A.the injurers heart disease can be curedB.the devices can adjust soldiers blood pressureC.the robotic instruments can monitor lungsD.the project got support from the whole world答案:C细节理解题。根据第
59、四段最后一句“The robotic instruments can even tell whether the soldier has a collapsed lung.”可知,the robotic instruments可以检测士兵的肺部状况。故选C。35.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Emergency Medical Care in a BackpackB.Robotic Devices Used in the BattlefieldC.Medical Care Tested on the Wounded SoldiersD.Re
60、searchers and Their Wonderful Discovery答案:A标题判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了一种新型的用于拯救受伤士兵的急救医疗背包。故选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wrong Reasons for Going to CollegeA college education can be priceless. _36_ If any of these following factors had a big influence on your decision,yo
61、ure probably right to secondguess yourself.Because someone else expects it from you.Perhaps you come from a family where everyone goes to college. Or maybe,youre the kid that everyone is proud to believe will be the first to get there. _37_ It has become so much a part of the air you breathe that yo
62、uve never stopped to consider whether you want to go or whether youre ready to go.Because all your friends are going.In only a few weeks time,the whole friend group will be scattered to a half dozen different colleges in a half dozen different places. _38_ Friends would wonder whats wrong with you.
63、Some would take it as a betrayal of the dreams youve dreamed together and the plans youve made._39_It has been tough to find even a summer job. You dont have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it (see above). You think you might as well go to school. That is the lamest of reasons to spend $
64、20,000 or more in the next year.Because you are afraid youll regret it if you dont go.Your uncle tells you that his one regret in life is that he didnt go to college. Others tell you that they could have gone so much farther in their career if only they had a college education. _40_ So this is not a
65、 persuasive reason for you to go to college.A.Thats much too fine.B.Not to go would set yourself apart.C.Because you dont know what else to do.D.Everyone seems more excited than you are.E.It seems that for years everyone has just assumed that of course youll go.F.Whatever the story is,there are alwa
66、ys people who regret decisions theyve made.G.But maybe in your heart,you know that you are going for the wrong reasons.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章剖析了一些学生上大学的4条错误理由和动机。36.G设空后一句指出,如果下面的因素中任一个影响到你的决定,也许你就要自我反思了。接下来介绍的都是几个上大学的错误理由。所以文章开头提出虽然大学教育可能是无价的,但你上大学的理由可能是错误的。G项符合上下文语境。故选G。37.E本段主题是你上大学的另一个错误理由:满足别人的意愿,E项(
67、似乎多年以来每个人都认为你一定会上大学)与之相呼应。故选E。38.B本段讲到你所有的朋友都上大学了,如果你不去的话,你就把你自己从他们之中分离出来了。故选B。39.C设空处为该段小标题,应该与其他标题在形式上保持一致。同时本段主题是在讲述因为你没有其他事情可以做,所以才去上大学。故选C。40.F很多人会告诉你他们后悔没有上大学,但是空格后却说这不是一个能说服你上大学的理由。由此可知,上下文语义之间为因果关系。因此F项内容(不管什么情况,总会有人对他们所作的决定感到后悔)符合逻辑。故选F。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短
68、文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2018湖北黄冈高三9月检测)I had the pleasure and honor of serving as Newport Beach ocean lifeguard (救生员) for five years. One day,I was working at Tower 15,two _41_ to my right was another guard named Mike,who was working at Tower 17. He called me over the phone and said,“I h
69、ave noticed a couple of kids. I am going to give them a _42_. Keep an eye on us.”I said. “Sure.” And he _43_.Anytime you got out of your tower,you were _44_ to let somebody else know,so as to avoid accidents. And _45_ enough,as soon as he hung up the phone,a rip current (离岸流) snapped up under these
70、two kids,and they were getting sucked down into the water. Mike saw it and he ran at full _46_ to the ocean.I called for backup and said,“Two children _47_ in water. Call for backup. Tower 17 was _48_. Im going.”By then,the mother of the two kids had _49_ what was happening. She screamed. I started
71、rushing toward the ocean,but _50_ I was even halfway there,Mike had _51_ the kidsa boy and a girl. Mike told me later that he got to the boy first,and when he turned to the girl,he had to _52_ into the water and catch her by the hair to _53_ her out.When I reached the mother,Mike was _54_ in waistde
72、ep water. The kids were so _55_ that they couldnt walk,so Mike got one kid under each of his _56_ and brought them onto the beach.I _57_ the mother and said,“Hey,its going to be OK. Theyre _58_ now.” I saw that the _59_ started to disappear from her.What a frightening experience! What a _60_ Mike is
73、! 篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了两个小孩被离岸流卷入水里,救生员Mike勇敢救人的经历。41.A.blocks B.oceansC.viewers D.phones答案:A“我”在Tower 15工作,在右侧两街区远处的Tower 17是另一个救生员Mike。此处表示距离,故选A。42.A.signal B.warningC.notice D.hand答案:B此处Mike发现两个小孩,所以要给他们发警告。故选B。43.A.held up B.showed upC.hung up D.made up答案:C此处指“我”同意之后Mike挂断了电话,与下文“he hung up the pho
74、ne”意思一致,故选C。44.A.commanded B.supposedC.arranged D.clarified答案:B此处指无论什么时候离开塔,都应该让别人知道,以避免发生事故。be supposed to “应该”,故选B。45.A.sure B.braveC.swift D.determined答案:A此处指果然Mike刚挂断电话,离岸流就把两个孩子卷入水里。sure enough “果然,果真”,故选A。46.A.energy B.riskC.wall D.speed答案:D此处Mike看到两个孩子被卷入水里,就全速跑向海洋。at full speed “全速”,故选D。47.A
75、.drowned B.brokeC.dropped D.jumped答案:C“我”请求支援,说两个孩子落入水中。故选C。48.A.ready B.injuredC.lost D.out答案:D此处指Tower 17的救生员已经出发去救人了。根据句意选D。49.A.experienced B.realizedC.shared D.confirmed答案:B这时两个孩子的母亲意识到发生了什么事,表示意识到,故选B。50.A.after B.untilC.before D.although答案:C“我”跑向海洋,但是“我”到达一半路程之前,Mike已经到达了两个孩子身边。故选C。51.A.reach
76、ed B.savedC.abandoned D.directed答案:A此处指Mike已经到达了两个孩子身边,故选A。52.A.sink B.stareC.dive D.dip答案:C此处Mike先到达男孩身边,他转向女孩时不得不潜入水中抓住她的头发。指潜入水中,故选C。53.A.push B.pullC.shake D.carry答案:B指在水中抓住女孩的头发把她拉出来,故选B。54.A.also B.indeedC.just D.still答案:D当“我”到达孩子母亲身边时,Mike仍然在齐腰深的水里。still表示“仍然”,故选D。55.A.exhausted B.thrilledC.s
77、hocked D.excited答案:A两个小孩由于在水中挣扎,所以非常疲惫,不能走路。故选A。56.A.legs B.eyesC.shoulders D.arms答案:DMike把两个孩子夹在两个胳膊下,带上沙滩。指用胳膊夹着孩子,故选D。57.A.turned to B.appealed toC.cheered for D.glanced at答案:A“我”转向孩子们的母亲,说孩子们没事了,安全了。故选A。58.A.dead B.luckyC.safe D.rewarding答案:C此处指孩子们已上岸,安全了。故选C。59.A.delight B.reliefC.terror D.appr
78、eciation答案:C“我”告诉她孩子们已安全,她的恐惧才消失。故选C。60.A.judge B.heroC.coach D.model答案:B这是多么令人恐惧的经历,Mike真是一名勇于救人的英雄。故选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Chinese Garden of Friendship was built as a beautiful symbol of friendship _61_ Sydney in the State of New South Wales and Guangzhou in
79、 the province of Guangdong,China (sister cities of sister states),to mark Australias bicentenary in 1988.The garden was _62_ (design) and built by Chinese landscape architects and gardeners _63_ (follow) the Taoist principles of “YinYang” and the five opposite elementsearth,fire,water,metal and wood
80、. These principles also stress the _64_ (important) of Qi,the central force of life and energy.YinYang _65_ (play) such a vital role that just one missing element would disrupt (扰乱) the gardens harmony and balance. However,when _66_ (combine) perfectly,the five elements form a fluid and nurturing en
81、vironment. Everything you encounter in the garden has been handpicked and very carefully placed to capture the five elements and the energy of Qi.Unlike westernstyle gardens,there are no planted flowerbeds _67_ neatlycut lawns. Instead,wild _68_ (aspect) of nature are recreated in landscapes _69_ fe
82、ature waterfalls,mountains,lakes and forests.The art of Chinese Garden design began in imperial parks during the Shang Dynasty 3,000 years ago. Darling Harbours Chinese Garden of Friendship is a smallscale version of a _70_ (type) private garden from this time.61._62._63._64._65._66._67._68._69._70.
83、_答案:61.between62.designed63.following64.importance65.playsbined67.or68.aspects69.that/which70.typical第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处
84、错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mao Zhaomu drop out of high school several years ago. Now the selftaught English learner has been admitted to one of Chinas top foreign language university,Sichuan International Studies University,that he used to deliver food to students. Mao once worked a delive
85、ry man for a restaurant. And he chatted happy with English learners online during her spare time. There were much grammatical mistakes,but that didnt prevent him from chatting. To seize every chance to study English,he would memorize words while wait for customers. Mao said that how he hoped very mu
86、ch to become an interpreter. Whoever have a dream and dares to seek it is the loveliest person.答案:Mao Zhaomu out of high school several years ago. Now the selftaught English learner has been admitted to one of Chinas top foreign language , Sichuan International Studies University, he used to deliver
87、 food to students. Mao once worked a delivery man for a restaurant. And he chatted with English learners online during spare time. There were grammatical mistakes,but that didnt prevent him from chatting. To seize every chance to study English,he would memorize words while for customers. Mao said th
88、at he hoped very much to become an interpreter. Whoever a dream and dares to seek it is the loveliest person.难项分析:第八处:waitwaiting考查状语从句的省略。此处连词while后跟现在分词,相当于一个状语从句,while后省略了he was,故用现在分词waiting。第九处:去掉how考查副词。said后跟宾语从句,宾语从句的意义与句子成分完整,故用连词that引导,how多余。第十处:havehas考查主谓一致。本句为Whoever引导的主语从句,Whoever在从句中作
89、主语,根据概念一致原则,谓语动词应为单数。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李华,你有一个澳大利亚的同学John,他曾在中国学习过半年,现已回国。最近他听说你校开设了急救课,他来信想询问一些情况,并向你请教关于一级烧伤的急救知识。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信:1.开设急救课的原因;2.一级烧伤急救知识;3.邀请John再到中国学习。注意:1.词数100左右;2.信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear John,I am glad to receive your letter,and now Ill tell you something about t
90、he first aid course in our school and some suggestions about first degree burns. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua精彩范文Dear_John,I_am_glad_to_receive_your_letter,_and_now_Ill_tell_you_something_about_the_first_aid_course_in_our_school_and_some_suggestions_about_first_degree_burns.The first aid course is a nec
91、essary part of our education and will make us be more useful members of our society. If we have learnt about first aid,we can help someone who has had an accident,even can save someones life one day.The suggestions about first degree burns are as follows. Cool the burned area at once. Place the affe
92、cted area under cold running water,but dont apply cold water for too long a time. Youd better go to hospital if the affected area is still painful.The first aid course is very interesting and useful. It gives us information about many situations,and also gives us a chance to practise first aid treatment. Would you like to come here to study again? We are all looking forward to it.Best_wishes!Yours,Li_Hua