1、2014-2015学年高中英语创新练习（2）及答案：Module5（外研版必修5）Period TwoLanguage Points.语境填词1He retired from the business when he was 60.2Women were allowed to compete in the second Olympics.3This method has an advantage over that one.4I want to become an architect to design buildings.5The number of young people chattin
2、g online is on the increase (增长)6Our football team performed (表现) well in the last match.7Schools must enhance physical education, guarantee (确保，保证) students enough rest time and reduce homework.8He managed to get a sum of money to purchase (购买) a house.选词填空on the increase; as well as; make a list o
3、f；(be) determined to do；(have/give sb.) an advantage over；every ten seconds/minutes; make money; achieve an ambition1Homelessness is on_the_increase.2She is a talented musician as_well_as being a photographer.3Youd better make_a_list_of things to do.4Determined_to succeed, I work harder than ever.5B
4、eing tall gave him an_advantage_over the other players.6The buses go every_ten_minutes.7The movie should make_money.8She never achieved_her_ambition of becoming a famous writer.同义词辨析1用symbol，signal，sign，mark，symptom填空(1)I have made a mark on the map where we should go.(2)You have a dirty mark on you
5、r face.(3)A fever is a symptom of illness.(4)The dove is the symbol of peace.(5)A red light is usually a signal of danger.(6)World trade is showing signs of revival.解析symbol指作为象征或表达某种深邃意蕴的特殊事物。signal指为了警告、命令或报信而发出的信号，暗号；也可指导致某事发生的起因。sign普通用词，指人们公认事物的记号，也可指某种情况的征兆。mark普通用词，含义广泛。既可指方便于辨认而有意做的标记，又可指自然形
6、成的标记或有别于其他事物的特征。symptom通常指作为医学诊断的病情的征兆。2用special，especial，specific的适当形式填空(1)The trouble with Bill was that he never had a specific aim in life.(2)Take special care tonight because the road is icy.(3)This question is of especial importance.(4)Education should not be limited to any specific age group.
7、解析special特地的，专门的，指不同于一般，着重事物的专门性。especial尤其，特别的，和special含义接近，突出有特殊的意义或重要性。specific具体的；特定的，着重指某种、某类事物具有的特殊或特定的属性，也可指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。.单项填空1Dr. Smith，together with his wife and daughters，_visit Beijing this summer.Ais going to Bare going to Cwas going to Dwere going to答案A解析句意：史密斯博士以及他的妻子和女儿们今年夏天要去北京参观。名词或
8、代词后有“together with名词”作主语时，谓语动词与together前的名词或代词一致；由时间状语this summer 判断用一般将来时。2He looks unhappy.Yes, but he cant say what it is_is bothering him.Aas Bwhat Cthat Dwhich答案C解析考查强调句型。句意：他看起来很不高兴。是啊，可他就是不说究竟是什么使他烦恼。what为强调部分，it is . that为强调结构。3There is a good_that Ill have the work finished by tomorrow.Acho
9、ice Bchance Copportunity Dpossibility答案B解析句意：很有可能到明天前我就完成那项工作了。choice选择；chance可能性；opportunity良机；possibility可能性。There is a chance (that).常用句型，意为“有的可能性”。4He gave his son some money for the_of his books.Apressure Bpurchase Cpromote Dpractice答案B解析句意：他给儿子一些钱来购书。pressure压力，压迫；purchase购买；promote促进，提升；pract
10、ice实行，实践。由句意可知B项正确。5In playing basketball, Yao Ming_others.Ahad advantage over Bhad advantage to Chas an advantage over Dhad an advantage over答案C解析考查have an advantage over “比有优势”，这一固定短语；所以排除A、两项。句意：在打篮球方面，姚明比别人有优势。此处用一般现在时表示一种实际情况。6Its all agreed that a good education doesnt _a good job.Aguarantee B
11、result Cchoose Ddesign答案A解析句意：大家都认为好的教育并不能保证有好的工作。guarantee保证，担保；result vi.结果，导致，与in，from搭配使用；choose选择；design设计。由句意可知A项正确。7It may be hard for you to lose weight if you consume_food.Aa large number of Bthe number of Cmany a Dlarge quantities of答案D解析句意：如果你吃掉大量食物，那减肥可能就很难了。a large number of 许多；the numb
12、er of .的数量；many a许多，后面均接可数名词；large quantities of大量的，后接可数或不可数名词，故选 D。 8Many musical stars came out to celebrate Stevie Wonder and_his music at a special concert at the White House on February 25th,2009.Aperform Breform Cinform Dform答案A解析句意：许多音乐巨星来祝贺Stevie Wonder，并于2009年2月25日在白宫举行的一个特殊的音乐会上表演了他的音乐。per
13、form表演；reform改革；inform通知；form形成。9As far as I know, this is the first time an Olympic_has been used on a religious booklet.Asymbol Bmark Clogo Dbrand答案C解析句意：据我所知，这是第一次奥运会的标志被用在一个宗教小册子上。symbol符号；mark痕迹，记号；logo标志；brand商标。由句意可知C项正确。10The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _rising
14、steadily since 1990.Ais Bare Chas been Dhave been答案C解析句意：自从1990年以来，来中国上大学的外国学生数量一直在稳步增加。“the number of复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；由时间状语since 1990判断句子用现在完成进行时。.阅读理解As an 11yearold boy, I liked baseball. I listened to baseball games on the radio. I watched them on TV. The books I read were about baseball. I t
15、ook baseball cards to church in hopes of trading with other baseball card fans.I played baseball whenever and wherever I could. If all else failed, I bounced a rubber ball off the porch stairs, imagining all kinds of wonderful things happening to me and my team. With this attitude, I entered the 195
16、6 Little League season. I was a shortstop (游击手)There was a person named Gordon who moved into our neighborhood that year and signed up to play baseball. He didnt have any baseball skills. I was relieved when the final selections were made and Gordon was assigned to another team.After two weeks of pr
17、actice, Gordon_got_lost. But surprisingly, my coach decided that Gordon needed to be on a team that wanted himone that treated him with respect, one that gave everyone a fair chance to contribute according to his own ability.Gordon joined our team. I wish I could say Gordon got the big hit in the bi
18、g game with two outs in the final inning (一局). It didnt happen. The coach gave him extra batting practice and worked with him on his fielding, all without much improvement.Im not sure if Gordon learned anything from my coach that year. I know I did. I learned a lot from my coach that summer, but my
19、most important lessons werent about baseball but about character and honesty. I learned that everyone has value, whether they can hit or not.It felt good to be on that team that year.Im grateful that man was my coach.1The text is mainly about _.AGordons failure in baseballBthe lessons in baseballCth
20、e winning in baseballDall 11yearold boys dream答案B解析主旨大意题。由整篇文章特别是文章的最后两段可知，文章主要讲述了作者在棒球方面从他的教练那儿受到的教育。2According to the text, why did the author enter the 1956 Little League season?AHe liked playing baseball very much.BHe played the best.CThe coach thought highly of him.DHe could improve his team ve
21、ry much.答案A解析细节理解题。由文章第一段和第二段可知，作者对棒球特别地喜欢。正是因为如此，他参加了1956年的Little League season。3The underlined sentence “Gordon got lost” in the fourth paragraph means that_.AGordon couldnt find his homeBGordon got lost when practicingCGordon dropped out of his teamDGordon joined another team答案C解析综合判断题。文章第三段就说 “H
22、e didnt have any baseball skills.”，并且文章第五段说“Gordon joined our team.”，这说明Gordon是因为成绩不好而离队的。4Whats the purpose of the author writing the text?ATo look back on his childhood.BTo enjoy his growth in baseball.CTo remember his friend Gordon.DTo thank and honor his coach.答案D解析推理判断题。由文章最后两段可知，作者特别感谢他那时的教练，感
23、谢他在棒球和道德上对他的教育。.阅读填空_1_To begin with，cleaner environment，enjoying the game with hundreds of sports athletes and entertainment stars，and the opportunity of contacting people from all over the world seem exciting to the citizens._2_In most cases，bidding for the Olympics is well supported by both the p
24、ublic an the central government.Unfortunately，this is not the entire view of the pretty picture.If looking from another angle，the Olympic bid might bring about some sideeffects to a city._3_It includes the increasing pollution of cars，more pressure on water resources，huge amount of wasted leaflets a
25、nd other materials used for public activities，which are most probably neglected.In order to broaden the streets，some trees may have to be cut.Reduction of farmland may be caused by the need of setting up new sports centers or accommodation facilities.These environmental consequences can be especiall
26、y serious in a resourcelimited and crowded city in a thirdworld country.Besides，if not well managed and organized，the big event may not be so beneficial，and the new facilities may be forever empty after the games._4_Finally，lets think about the lowincome groups in the city._5_More tax，more fees，more
27、 expensive property prices，and higher cost of living.These definitely are not good news for them.AHosting the Olympics surely would bring about much gain to a city.BWe can only benefit from it for a short time.CWhat will they get from the Olympics bidding?DFirst of all，it will bring a lot of environ
28、mental problems.EThere are many reasons for not hosting the Olympic Games.FThere have been cases that host cities ended up with large debts.GBesides，it will definitely promote the emotion and pride in local people.答案1.A2.G3.D4.F5.C同位语从句和定语从句的区别：(1)从意义上讲，前者对名词加以补充说明，后者对名词进行修饰和限定。(2)引导同位语从句的连词不能省略，而引导定语从句的关系词作宾语时可以省略。She received the message that he would come by plane.(同位语从句)她收到了他将乘飞机来的消息。She received the message that you sent her a few days ago.(定语从句)你几天前给她发的消息她收到了。
