1、单元过关检测(四)(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a TV store. BIn a restaurant. CIn a hotel.2Whats the most probable relationship between the spea
2、kers?ACustomer and waiter.BTeacher and student.CDoctor and patient.3What does the man say about turtles?ATheyre ugly and lazy.BTheyre cute and smart.CTheyre noisy and dirty.4What does the woman mean?AThe man doesnt have to move at all.BThe mans new apartment is near his school.CShe once lived on Vic
3、toria Street.5What does the woman advise the man to do?ABuy an iPad this week.BPlay games on iPad.CSurf the Internet together.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What kind of job did the
4、 woman take after graduation?ATeaching. BMarketing. CVolunteering.7What does the woman think the man should do?ATake his job immediately.BDont worry about the money.CMake a decision and stick to it.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Where does the woman advise the man to apply for a job?AIn a newspaper office.BIn a tr
5、avel agency.CIn a car factory.9What does the man ask the woman about the job?AThe pay.BThe experience.CThe working conditions.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Why didnt the man realize his childhood dream?AHis parents didnt support him.BHe was offered another good job.CHe lost interest in it later.11What did the
6、woman want to be when she was a little girl?AA pilot. BA scientist. CA teacher.12What languages is the woman good at?AJapanese and French.BChinese and Italian.CFrench and Italian.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Who is Jenny?AThe mans wife.BThe mans sister.CThe womans colleague.14How long has it been since the sp
7、eakers graduation?AThree years.BTen years.CThirteen years.15What do we know about the man?AHe continued his studies after graduation.BHe once worked at a law firm.CHe is working in a trade company.16When will the speakers meet each other again?AThis Saturday.BThis Sunday.CNext Saturday.听第10段材料,回答第17
8、至20题。17What is Bill Gates famous for according to the speaker?AHis family background.BHis position in society.CHis educational background.18What did Bill Gates do in 1975?AHe went to Harvard University.BHe began to develop new software.CHe sold his inventions to MITS.19When did Bill Gates leave Micr
9、osoft?AIn 2000. BIn 2008. CIn 2014.20Which of the following is TRUE, according to the talk?ABill Gates grew up in Washington.BBill Gates mother worked as a lawyer.CIBM partnered with Microsoft for a short time.答案:15.CCABA610.BCABA1115.BCABC1620.ABCBC听力材料(Text 1)M:Good evening. What can I do for you?
10、W:Hi, Id like to book a double room with TV and Internet service.(Text 2)M:When can I go back to work?W:I suggest that you wait and rest until your temperature goes back to normal.(Text 3)M:Mom, I do love dogs. They are so cute and smart. Can I have one?W:Well, dont you think they are rather noisy a
11、nd dirty? How about a turtle?M:No, Mom!Turtles are ugly and so lazy.(Text 4)M:Im going to move.W:Move again? Where this time?M:Its a new apartment on Victoria Street.W:Oh, thats good. You dont have to leave home so early every morning to get to school on time.(Text 5)M:May, have you seen the new iPa
12、d? It looks so useful. You can surf the Internet and watch movies on it.W:Yes, I already have one. I also use it to play games and read news online.M:Oh, thats so nice.W:I hear that theyre on sale this week. Why not get one for yourself?(Text 6)M:What did you do after graduation?W:Id planned to be a
13、 teacher, but then I was offered a good job doing marketing, so I changed my mind.M:Sounds like youre happy with your decision.W:I am. I enjoy my job very much. By the way, have you not had any job offers yet?M:I had one, but I didnt like the job very much. Id also really wanted to attend graduate s
14、chool, but I was afraid I couldnt pay that much money.W:I think you need to make a decision, stick to it and dont be afraid of difficulties.(Text 7)W:Look, Jack! Heres a job that might interest you.M:Are you sure? The last job interview you sent me to was really a disaster.W:Well, look! Its a big co
15、mpany. You might get to travel.M:What kind of company is it, though?W:Um, lets see. Its a newspaper office. They say the pay is really good. And oh, look! They give you a car to travel around. Thats not bad, is it?M:Do they say anything about needing to have experience of a journalist?W:No, they wan
16、t someone young and energetic. Oh, yes, they want a university graduate, so thats OK. Youve been to university. The only thing is that you have to travel, but then thats what the company car is for.M:Perhaps Ill have a closer look at it.(Text 8)W:John, when you were little, what did you dream youd g
17、row up to be?M:Oh, I dreamed that Id be a pilot when I grew up.W:So what happened? Did you just lose interest in being a pilot?M:No. My parents said it was too dangerous, and they wanted me to find a safer job. How about you? What did you dream of becoming when you were a little girl?W:When I was a
18、little girl, I dreamed of being a great scientist. But now, as you can see, Im just a common office clerk.M:So what are your dreams now?W:Well, I really want to be a translator some day, so Im working hard to learn English.M:Youre so good at language learning. Your French and Italian are already flu
19、ent. Well, I hope you succeed in that dream some day!W:Thanks.(Text 9)W:Hi, Bob! I am so glad that you came.M:Of course Id come. I couldnt think of a better chance to see all my old friends.W:Its hard to believe that its been ten years since graduation.M:How time flies. How are things going with you
20、?W:Its only recently that Ive been able to start settling down. How about you? Are you still with Jenny?M:Yeah, Jenny and I got married right after graduation. It was hard for the first three yearsI was supporting us both while she continued her studiesbut now things are getting better. I work as a
21、manager in a trade company and shes working at a law firm. Were finally able to make a life for ourselves.W:Oh, that sounds wonderful. I have always known you two would make it. I hope I can keep in better contact with you.M:Definitely! Actually, we just moved into a new place. Theres a housewarming
22、 party this Saturday. Are you free? I know Jenny would love to see you again and it should be a good party.W:Sounds great! I am free this weekend and Ill be there.(Text 10)Bill Gates, an American inventor, computer programmer and businessman, is reportedly worth nearly $80 billion. He founded and wa
23、s head of Microsoft for years.Gates was born to a rich family in the state of Washington. His father was a lawyer, and his mother was a banker. He is famous for being taken as the father of the modern computer. He studied at Harvard University but did not graduate because of his desire to develop ne
24、w software.As a 13yearold student, Gates was introduced to computer programming. In 1975, Gates spoke to a company called Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS). He convinced the owner of the company that he had written a program that would work well and make big money. The owner bought
25、into Gates inventions, and the two men reached an agreement to develop software for the company. Then the Microsoft Company was born.Gates went on to develop the Windows operating system with the partner IBM. The two companies had differences though, and their partnership ended quickly. Gates worked
26、 as CEO until 2000. He remained active with the company for several years before leaving the company in 2008. In 2014, Bill Gates became the technical advisor of the firm.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADear students,I am Jeremy CCurimao and it is my great
27、pleasure to share with you my experience in journalism.What a year it has been!Since I decided to choose Journalism earlier on in the year, my ideas and thoughts about journalism in general have really changed.From the news articles I have written to the documentaries(纪录片)our class has watched, I ha
28、ve certainly gained quite a broad knowledge about journalism.I am very thankful for this class.Believe it or not, I am going to college to major in Journalism!I am going to San Francisco State University in the fall to get my general education done and hopefully stay with my major, which is Online/P
29、rint Journalism!Taking this high school course was a really good choice on my part and I plan to develop my writing and publishing skills in college.It is very unfortunate that Journalism will not be a main course next year, and I was really saddened by the news.Despite(不管) this discomforting piece
30、of information, I am glad that the newspaper will still continue to be published in a school club.I leave this course with a new confidence in writing.I hope that other writers now in Oceana will be equally inspired and finally join the Journalism Club in hopes of taking charge of The Weekly Fog.Tha
31、nk you.Yours, Jeremy CCurimao【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是作者写给学生们的一封信,分享了自己学习新闻学的经历。21What did the author do in the past year?AHe entered a college.BHe learned a lot about journalism.CHe published articles in a newspaper.DHe changed his plan to take up Journalism.B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I have certainly gained quite
32、 a broad knowledge about journalism”可知,在过去的一年中作者学到了很多新闻学的知识。22What does the author plan to do this fall?AAttend San Francisco State University.BTake more high school courses.CBe a newspaper journalist.DSet up a training class.A解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I am going to San Francisco State University in the fall
33、”可知,作者这个秋季打算上大学。23Why is the author unpleased?AHe will leave the class.BHe has failed to inspire other students.CHe has lost his chance to major in Journalism.DHe knows Journalism will become a less important subject.D解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“It is very unfortunate that Journalism will not be a main course
34、next year, and I was really saddened by the news.”可知,作者得知新闻学将不再是主课之后很难过。BKeeping fit often means sharing a busy pathway(小路) with cyclists, runners and walkers, but imagine facing the task of doing it all without being able to see or hear.It is a challenge many disabled athletes face, unless someone
35、agrees to be their eyes and ears.Newly formed group Achilles Brisbane pairs vision and hearingimpaired(视觉和听觉受损的) athletes with a person who would like to guide them.“When we go out, were always going out into an unknown course,” said Achilles Brisbane president Jane Britt, who is both vision and hea
36、ring impaired.“Its much less frightening to have someone beside you that has full hearing to listen for you and tell you whats there.”Ms. Cullen and Ms. Britt meet up most Saturday mornings to take part in the free fivekilometre Southbank park run.Their partnership is built on trust, but Ms. Britt s
37、aid that it took time to develop.Ms. Britt said it took an unexpected storm for her to trust Ms. Cullen completely.“There was violent rain, my glasses were broken and we were walking together,”she said.“I suddenly had to tell her I couldnt see anything, and I was going to have to completely trust he
38、r.From that time I knew it was going to work because she was so good about dealing with the special situation we both found ourselves in.”Isabella Allen and her seeingeye dog Tatum are two new additions to the Achilles programme.Ms. Allen kept active by running and cycling but found it difficult to
39、keep going as her vision became worse.After nearly giving up completely, she worked up the courage to ask Brisbane to find someone to share a boat with her.Ms. Allen said the fear of not finding anyone to row with almost stopped her from reaching out to Achilles Brisbane.“But, they found people and
40、matched me to them,” she said. “Its the best thing Ive ever done.”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Achilles Brisbane组织为残障运动员匹配志愿者向导,使他们能继续进行训练。24What does Paragraph 1 try to show?AThe exercise people do to keep fit.BThe danger of walking on a busy road.CThe difficulty the disabled athletes face.DThe necessity of buil
41、ding roads for the blind.C解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“sharing a busy pathway(小路) with cyclists, runners and walkers和a challenge many disabled athletes face”可知,第一段主要讲述了残疾人面临的困难。25How does Jane Britt feel about going out alone?AWorried.BRelaxed.CExcited.DBored.A解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“When we go out, were always going
42、out into an unknown course和Its much less frightening to have someone beside you that has full hearing to listen for you and tell you whats there.”可知,Jane Britt很担心一个人出行。26What happened in the heavy rain according to Ms. Britt?AShe fell down on the ground.BShe led Ms. Cullen forward on the road.C. She
43、 developed a strong sense of teamwork.DShe began to rely on Ms. Cullen as her guide.D解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“I was going to have to completely trust her”可知,Britt在那场大雨中开始完全信赖她的伙伴。27What was the best thing Ms. Allen had done?AAsking Brisbane for help.BWorking in Brisbane.CExercising nonstop.DMeeting Tatum.
44、A解析:细节理解题。根据末段中的“Ms. Allen said the fear of not finding anyone.But, they found people and matched me to them”及倒数第二段中的she worked up the courage to ask Brisbane to find someone to share a boat with her可知,Allen认为自己做得最正确的事情是向Brisbane组织申请为她配对训练的人。 CIf you could design your own school and study whatever y
45、ou wanted, what would you choose to learn?This isnt an unlikely question for students at Monument Mountain Regional High School, who are taking part in an activity called the Independent Project.The program is a special school within the Massachusetts public high school thats completely run by stude
46、ntsno teachers, parents, or adults are allowedand theyre in charge of deciding their whole curriculum(课程)These teens homework and what they study in the classroom are all totally up to them.Charles Tsai, a journalist, made a 15minute film about the project that shows the wide variety of activities d
47、ifferent students join.Students arent taking this lightlyinstead of reacting irresponsibly to the freedom to design their own studies, theyre dealing with their own interests by writing poetry collections, learning instruments and taking flight lessons.The program is this:On Mondays students come up
48、 with questions in relation to one of their school subjects, then they spend the rest of the week researching and coming up with possible conclusions to these questions.On Fridays, they present this information to their classmates.“I think the more choices we have in our school, the more students we
49、 will help develop into the kind of citizens that we need,” Principal(校长) Marianne Young explains in the film.In the video, teens express their satisfaction with the program because it holds different kinds of learners, even those who dont always succeed in a traditional study situation.“I have diff
50、iculty in reading and writing.School has always been a big problem for me,” one student named Sergio explains in the video.“If it were not for this program, I dont know if Id be graduatingI dont know where Id be right now. I think this has really been my savior(救星) and got me through the last two ye
51、ars of high school.”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一所高中的独立项目,该项目完全由学生负责,他们可以根据自己的兴趣、爱好和特长制定自己的学习内容。28What is the Independent Project about?AVarious activities of students.BStudentcentered curricula.CA selfdesigned school.DTeacherfree classes.C解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If you could design you own school”和第二段中的“The progr
52、am is a special pletely run by students”可知,该项目是一个由学生自己设计的学校。29How does the program work?ATeachers work out a curriculum for students.BStudents research topics they put forward.CTeachers work together with students.DStudents serve as teachers in turn.B解析:细节理解题。根据第五段中的“On Mondays students come up with
53、 questions.researching and coming up with possible conclusions to these questions”可知,学生们提出问题并对其进行研究。30Whats Marianne Youngs attitude towards the project?ACurious.BDoubtful.CUncertain.DOptimistic.D解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“I think the more choices we have in our school, the more students we will help develo
54、p into the kind of citizens that we need”可知,校长赞成这个项目,对其持乐观的态度。31What do we know about Sergio?AHe finds it hard to graduate.BHe had bitter memories of high school.CHe feels grateful to the Independent Project.DHe performs badly in the Independent Project.C解析:推理判断题。根据末段中的“I think this has really been
55、my savior(救星)”可知,Sergio认为该项目是他的救星,由此可推断,他很感激这个项目。DJeffrey Hall, a teacher of Communications from the University of Kansas(KU), has used his research to define(明确) the exact amount of time necessary to make friends with someone.Hes also found how long it will take to deepen a relationship.His new stu
56、dy found that it takes around 50 hours of time together to go from being someones acquaintance(泛泛之交) to casual(感情不深的) friend.It takes about 90 hours to go from being casual friends to friends, and more than 200 hours before considering someone a close friend or best friend.But it isnt spending just
57、any kind of time together that deepens a friendshiphours spent working together, for example, dont count as much as hours spent getting to know someone by hanging out, joking around, playing video games, and doing more playful activities.The study explains that these kinds of activities help us to f
58、orm a deeper connection with someone.“We have to put that_time in,”Hall said.“You cant make a friend without any effort(努力)”The results of the study come from analysis of 355 responses to an online survey from adults who said they had moved in the last six months and were looking for new friends in
59、their new homes.Survey participants(参与者) were asked about new relationships as well as hours spent together and activities they did.They were then asked to rate their resulting relationships according to one of four stages:acquaintance, casual friend, friend and close friend.The main conclusion that
60、 Hall came to is that making close friends takes serious effort.So if you want to have some best friends, you have to know that spending time with someone is the most important thing.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明,交朋友和加深友谊都需要相应的时间投入及认真的付出。32How long does it take to turn an acquaintance into a friend?AAbout
61、 50 hours.BAbout 90 hours.CAbout 140 hours.DAbout 200 hours.C解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的“it takes around 50 hours of time together to go from being someones acquaintance (泛泛之交) to casual(感情不深的) friend.It takes about 90 hours to go from being casual friends to friends”可知,把一个泛泛之交变成真正的朋友需要大约140个小时的相处时间。33What does
62、 the underlined part “that time” in Paragraph 2 refer to?ATime spent working together.BTime spent finding new friends.CTime spent helping a new friend.DTime spent doing fun things together.D解析:词义猜测题。分析第二段的内容可知,that time指的是朋友们在一起做有趣的事情的时间。34Which may help deepen a friendship according to the study?AT
63、rying to understand your friends feelings.BEnjoying quality time with your friend.CTreating a new friend like a close one.DBeing generous to your friend.B解析:细节理解题。由最后一段可知,这项研究告诉我们,多花点时间与朋友一起做些有意思的事情有助于增进友谊。35What is the main purpose of the text?ATo solve a relationship problem.BTo introduce a teache
64、r from KU.CTo present the findings of a new study.DTo discuss the importance of friendship.C解析:写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文报道了一项新的研究成果,即交朋友以及加深友谊都需要相应的时间投入及认真的付出。故选C。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Years of French language classes may not be enough preparation for an American to com
65、municate with a French person.36._ However, few people know that body language in the two countries can be just as different.37_For example, an American visiting France may be surprised when a waiter brings him three cups of coffee even though he thought he only ordered two. His problem?He held up h
66、is index finger(食指) and his middle finger to show the number two.Since the French start counting on the thumb(拇指), however, the waiter understood that to mean three.Hand signals are not the only difference in body language between Americans and the French.38._An American who asks a French person for
67、 her ideas may be surprised when she reacts by frowning.Americans tend to smile a lot, especially when responding to questions.The French, on the other hand, sometimes react by pouting(撇嘴)This facial expression show that a French person is thinking.The French also greet each other in a different way
68、 than Americans do.39._ Americans do not touch nearly as often when they greet each other.40_However, an American visiting France may still need more than a dictionary to communicate with the French.AAmericans tend to be socially openminded.BMost people know that they speak different languages.CThe
69、French never meet each other as often as Americans do.DFacial expressions can also be different in the two countries.EThe difference in hand signals could lead to cultural misunderstandings.FFrench friends kiss or shake hands every time they meet or say goodbye.GAn American will probably find the un
70、expected surprise quite refreshing.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国与法国之间肢体语言的差异。36B解析:根据设空处下一句“However, few people know that body language in the two countries can be just as different.”可知,设空处与之相反,B项“多数人知道两国之间的区别是语言差异”符合语境。37E解析:根据第二段内容和第三段中承上启下的句子“Hand signals are not the only difference in body language bet
71、ween Americans and the French.”可知,第二段讲述的是两国之间的手势语差异,故E项符合此处语境。38D解析:根据设空处后的描述可知,本段讲述了两国之间面部表情的差异。39F解析:根据此空前的greet和此空后“Americans do not touch nearly as often when they greet each other.”可知,本段主要阐述打招呼方式的不同,F项描述了法国人打招呼的方法,符合该处语境。40G解析:G项中的“find the unexpected surprise quite refreshing”与此空后的“However”和“m
72、ay still need”构成对比,指虽然美国人可能发现在法国遇到的意想不到的情景很新奇有趣,但是美国人与法国人之间还是存在很大的文化差异。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We went out to dinner tonight to celebrate my daughters beautiful performance.We dont do this often because of our _41_ budget.I noticed a ve
73、ry _42_ mom come in with her three children, maybe about age 4 or 5.She looked like she had just _43_ work.She sat with her children quietly taking care of them and _44_ all their needs.Then I noticed, as soon as the last course _45_ arrived, she took a bite of her food in a hurry and then one of th
74、e _46_ had to go to the bathroom.They all left the table and she _47_ themso lovingly and _48_especially after what may have been a long day at work.She was still wearing some kind of uniform.I excused myself from the _49_ and quietly went to the hostess stand. I _50_ $15 to the hostess and said, “C
75、an you put this anonymously(匿名地) towards that mom of 3s _51_?I am hoping it will _52_ at least the childrens meals.”The hostess had such a lovely smile and accepted the _53_I didnt stand around _54_ as I didnt want anyoneeven my own familyto _55_ what was going on.I wanted it to be completely anonym
76、ous.For the _56_ of my meal I did all I could not to pay any more attention _57_ to the table, as I didnt want her to suspect that it was me that had _58_ their dinner.It feels so _59_ to live in this type of world, full of love and _60_, instead of anger, sadness and selfservice.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述
77、了自己匿名帮助陌生的母子四人付账的故事。41A.fixedBearlyClimitedDpersonalC解析:根据前面的“We dont do this often”可知,因为作者一家人的预算是“有限的(limited)”,所以不能经常在外面吃饭。42A.sadBtiredColdDstrangeB43A.foundBbegunCfinishedDlostC解析:根据下文中的“what may have been a long day at work”及“She was still wearing some kind of uniform.”可知,作者注意到一位“疲惫的(tired)”母亲带
78、着她的三个孩子来到了这里,她看上去像是刚刚“结束了(finished)”一天的工作。44A.showingBoverlookingCrecognisingDsatisfyingD解析:根据上文中的“She sat with her children quietly taking care of them”可知,那位母亲安静地坐在那里照顾着孩子们,“满足(satisfying)”他们所有的需要。45A.finallyBsuddenlyCluckilyDreallyA46A.customersBbrothersChostessesDkidsD47A.ledBpushedCsentDinstruct
79、edA解析:根据文中的“she took a bite of her food in a hurry”及“They all left the table”可知,就在最后一道菜“终于(finally)”被端上来时,这位母亲才匆忙吃了一口自己的食物,然后其中的一个“孩子(kids)”要去洗手间,于是他们由母亲“带领着(led)”都离开了餐桌。48A.politelyBexcitedlyCpatientlyDsilentlyC解析:由前面的lovingly可知,这位母亲对孩子们充满了爱意,而且非常“有耐心(patiently)”。49A.streetBtableCkitchenDrestaurant
80、B解析:由前面对作者一家人在外面吃饭的描述可知,作者借故离开了他们的“餐桌(table)”。50A.carriedBhandedCreturnedDlentB51A.billBmenuCticketDpriceA52A.supportBimproveCcoverDfillC53A.invitationBsuggestionCdecisionDofferD解析:根据本段中的“Can you put this anonymously(匿名地). at least the childrens meals”及“The hostess had such a lovely smile and accept
81、ed”可知,作者“递给(handed)”女服务员15美元。他想帮助那位母亲支付她的“账单(bill)”,希望这笔钱至少“够(cover)”三个孩子的饭钱。女服务员微笑着接受了作者的“好意(offer)”。54A.cheerfullyBlongChopefullyDagainB55A.readBhateCknowDrememberC解析:根据后面的“I wanted it to be completely anonymous.”可知,作者并没有在那边站“很久(long)”,因为他不想让任何人(包括他的家人)“知道(know)”发生了什么。56A.restBhalfCendDmostA57A.ca
82、refullyBsafelyCcalmlyDdirectlyD58A.paid forBlooked intoCprepared forDtalked aboutA解析:根据文中对作者帮助一位母亲付账的描述及“as I didnt want her to suspect that it was me”可知,在作者用餐的“剩余(rest)”时间里,他不能再“直接(directly)”给予那母子四人所在的餐桌更多的关注,因为他不想让那位母亲怀疑是他“付(paid for)”的账。59A.crazyBperfectCdifficultDwonderfulD60A.imaginationBkindne
83、ssCwisdomDtrustB解析:根据本段中的“full of love”及“instead of anger, sadness and selfservice”可知,作者觉得生活在这个世界“很棒(wonderful)”,因为这里充满了爱和“友善(kindness)”。第二节(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Americas first continuouslypublished newspaper, the Boston NewsLetter published its first issue on April 24,
84、 1704.John Campbell, a bookseller and postmaster of Boston, was its first editor, printing the newspaper on 61_ was then referred to as a halfsheet.It originally appeared on a single page, 62._(print) on both sides and issued weekly.In the first issue of the NewsLetter 63._ was only one advertisemen
85、t.In the early years of its publication, the NewsLetter dealt mostly with news from London journals 64._(report) English politics and the European wars.The rest of the newspaper was filled with items listing ship arrivals, political appointments, fires, accidents,etc.The paper was never very 65._(su
86、ccess)In 1722, the Boston NewsLetter 66._(take) over by Bartholomew Green, its printer.As its editor, Green devoted less space to overseas events and 67._(much) to domestic(国内的) news than before.When Green died after about ten years as its editor, his son John Draper took charge of the NewsLetter, 6
87、8._ was also a printer.Draper proved 69._(be) a better editor and publisher. He enlarged the paper to four goodsized pages, filling it with news from Boston, other 70._(town) throughout the colonies(殖民地), and from abroad.61what解析:考查连接词。设空处引导的从句作on的宾语,且在从句中作was referred to的主语,表示“什么”,故填what。62printed解
88、析:考查过去分词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰It,又因为print与It之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且print所表示的动作已完成,故填printed。63there解析:考查there be句型。设空处所在句意为:在第一期NewsLetter上只有一则广告。故填there。64reporting解析:考查动词ing形式作定语的用法。设空处修饰news,又因为news与report之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且report所表示的动作与主句谓语动作同时发生,故填reporting。65successful解析:考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语,意为“成功的”,故填successful。66was
89、 taken解析:考查一般过去时的被动语态。由前面的In 1722可知,设空处是对过去事实的描述,应用一般过去时,又因为Boston NewsLetter与take over之间是被动关系,故填was taken。67more解析:考查形容词比较级。由后面的than before可知,应用形容词比较级,故填more。68who解析:考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,补充说明John Draper,且在从句中作主语,故填who。69to be解析:考查不定式作宾语的用法。prove to be.意为“证明是”。70towns解析:考查名词复数。town是可数名词且在此表泛指,故填复数形式
90、towns。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ive always been dreaming of visiting Chicago.Last summer I
91、took trip there on my own, what got me thinking about the advantages of travelling alone.Something that I noticed immediately was the fact that I had the free to do what I wanted.After all, I dont have to consider another persons interests.While in Chicago, I got involving in a couple of workshops.D
92、uring these workshops, we got the chance to talk with the local people.Days late, I went to the theatre alone and found myself having a conversation about travel with the lady sit beside me.To be honest, these conversations wouldnt have been happened if I had travelled without a friend.答案:Ive always
93、 been dreaming of visiting Chicago.Last summer I took trip there on my own, got me thinking about the advantages of travelling alone.Something that I noticed immediately was the fact that I had the to do what I wanted.After all, I have to consider another persons interests.While in Chicago, I got in
94、 a couple of workshops.During these workshops, got the chance to talk with the local people.Days , I went to the theatre alone and found myself having a conversation about travel with the lady beside me.To be honest, these conversations wouldnt have happened if I had travelled a friend.第二节书面表达(满分25分
95、)假定你是学校英文报的通讯员,你校在上周末举办了一场诗歌比赛(poetry contest)。请你根据所给提示,用英语为此次活动写一篇报道。1参赛人员及人数;2比赛内容;3同学们及你的感受或评价。注意:词数100左右。_One possible version:In order to help students learn more about poetry, our school held a poetry contest last Sunday.More than 50 students from different grades and classes gathered together
96、, showing their works and expressing themselves.This activity was a great success and many students thought highly of it, saying that they learned a lot and developed their interest in poems.This activity was really good for us.Not only did it bring us close to good poems, it also helped us learn from these competitors to find beauty in life.