1、Unit 4 Pygmalion单元要点小结.单词集训A词形转换1I would like to buy an adaptation (adapt) of a play by Shakespeare.2In most cultures,when you meet acquaintances (acquaint) for the first time during a day,it is normal to greet them.3Two middleaged passengers fell into the sea;unfortunately (fortune),neither of them
2、 could swim.4If Im not mistaken (mistake),thats the man we saw on the bus.5You must make up your mind! There is no time for hesitation (hesitate)6Harry is feeling uncomfortable (comfortable). He must have drunk too much at the party last night.7Mary fancies herself (she) as a leader above us and wal
3、ks by without a greeting.8I think you can manage to put on this play brilliantly (brilliant)9The professor gave us suggestions on how to reach an agreement effectively (effective)10Its reported that armed robbery (rob) is on the increase in every area.B介词、副词填空1It was in/with great delight that I rea
4、d the letter to the editor witten by Prof.Johnson.2The teacher remarked on/upon the high grades the class received in the test.3He betrayed the secrets between us to all his friends.4I could overlook the street scene from my study window.5Jack is too stubborn to make a compromise with us.6Its better
5、 to leave these matters to someone superior to you.C动词训练1Librarians usually spend a lot of time classifying (classify) books.2If you dont learn from the past,you will_be_condemned (condemn) to repeat its mistakes.3We would_have_come (come) if you had informed us about it earlier.4In the event of dif
6、ficulties,please do not hesitate to_contact (contact) our Customer Service Department.5She wants to be an actress,but her parents disapprove (approve) of her intention.6Buried (bury) in the novel,the boy didnt raise his head and forgot to eat anything.7Addicted (addict) to the computer games,Alice h
7、ardly goes to work.8Lost (lose) in the mountains for a week,the two students were finally saved by the local police.9With their homework finished (finish),the children went out to play football.10House prices are rising sharply. Such being (be) the case,we are very lucky to have a house of our own.单
8、句填空1He said his bicycle was stolen, which was untrue.2How can you have the face to ask for so much money when you do so little work?3I am glad to hear that you were appointed as headmaster,on which I congratulate you most heartily (hearty)4Ive got a suit,a woolen (wool) sweater and a white shirt to
9、wash.5To our surprise,we were unable to find any trace of those thieves (thief)6He escaped by passing himself off as a guard.7A brush is superior to a cloth for washing the floor.8Wed like to hear your remarks on/about the passage you have just read.9Fans looked on in amazement as Robbins missed a t
10、hird goal for the team.10Its proper to classify her novels as serious literature instead of mere entertainment.短语填空1Anybody can work_out (计算出) that simple math problem.2The explosion sent us running in_all_directions (朝四面八方)3Students should make_notes (记笔记) in class.4He held_up (举起) his hand in amaz
11、ement.5I had to get out of that house in_disguise (伪装)6The motorists name and address were taken_down (记下) by the policeman.7Hand_over (交上) your exercises the day after tomorrow.8I am delighted to make_your_acquaintance (结识你)9Generally_speaking (一般来说),all of us respect our parents.10In_terms_of (就来说
12、) money,hes quite rich;but not happiness.句型训练1我们说服了我们的父亲坐飞机去北京,而不是坐火车。(convince)We convinced_our_father_to_go to Beijing by air rather than by train.2每当我发表意见时,她总是会反驳。(every time引导的时间状语从句)Every_time_I_express_an_opinion,_she always argues back.3他们精疲力竭,很快就睡着了。(形容词作状语)Completely_exhausted,they fell asl
13、eep at once.4校长在会议上所说的话对我们的学习很有帮助。(be ofn.)What the headteacher said at the meeting is_of_great_help to our study.5我儿子的数学比我的好。(superior)My son is_superior_to_me in mathematics.6哈佛大学始建于1636年,是美国最著名的大学之一。(动词ed形式作时间状语;establish)Established_in_1636,_Harvard University is one of the most famous universit
14、ies in the United states.7如果多给予关注的话,这棵树本可以长得更好些。(动词ed形式作条件状语)Given_more_attention,_the tree could have grown better.8专心于看电影,Jack没发现我进入他房间。(动词ed形式作原因状语;absorb)Absorbed_in_watching_the_film,_Jack didnt notice me enter his room.语法填空Oprah Winfrey is not just an _1_ (extreme) successful TV personality in
15、 the US,but she is also a woman who _2_ (inspire) millions so far.In her television shows she makes _3_ possible to talk about great moments and difficulties in peoples lives.She has helped thousands of men and women come to terms with things _4_ bother them and that they could not talk about with o
16、thers.Oprahs programme about literature, _5_ which she reviews books,is very popular.When she praises a book,it _6_ (become) a bestseller.Her life and her success are _7_ good example for many women.Oprah Winfreys wonderful career inspires many people _8_ (believe) that success and _9_ (happy) in li
17、fe are within reach for everyone.Her life shows _10_ (we) that hard work and discipline are the road to selfimprovement,and success lies somewhere along that road.1extremely解析:考查副词。句意:奥普拉温弗瑞不仅是美国一位非常成功的电视名人,她也是一位至今为止激励了数百万人的女性。successful为形容词,需要副词修饰,故填extremely。2has_inspired解析:考查动词时态。根据后文so far“到目前为止
18、”,可知本句用现在完成时has inspired。3it解析:考查代词。句意:在她的电视节目中,她使谈论人们生活中的伟大时刻和困难成为可能。make后跟形式宾语it指代后文的真正宾语,故填it。4that/which解析:考查定语从句连接词。句意:她帮助成千上万的男人和女人接受困扰他们的而他们不能和别人谈论的事情。定语从句修饰先行词things,且先行词在从句中充当主语,指物,故可用that或者which。5in/on解析:考查介词。句意:奥普拉的文学评论节目非常受欢迎。本句为“介词关系代词”结构的定语从句,先行词在从句中充当状语,in the programme“在节目中”用介词in/on,
19、故填in/on。6will_become解析:考查时态。句意:当她称赞一本书时,它就会成为畅销书。此处表将来意味,故用一般将来时will become。7a解析:考查冠词。此处表达“对于很多妇女而说是一个好的榜样”,表泛指,后面是good,故用不定冠词a。8to_believe解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:奥普拉温弗瑞(Oprah Winfrey)的精彩职业生涯激励着许多人相信,成功和幸福对每个人来说都是触手可及的。固定短语inspire sb. to do sth.“激励某人做某事”后跟不定式to believe。9happiness解析:考查名词。根据上文的success可知此处应用名词形式happiness。10us解析:考查人称代词。她的生活告诉我们勤奋和自律是自我完善之路,成功就在这条路上。此处做谓语动词show的宾语,应用宾格us。