1、高二英语第 1 页 共 11 页2021 年学业水平考试 英语 试卷（时间：120 分钟 满分 150 分）本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第 I 卷 1 至 10 页，第卷10 至 11 页。第 I 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
2、每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18.答案是 B.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A.Grammar.B.Vocabulary.C.Pronunciation.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably t
3、ake place?A.In a bank.B.At a ticket office.C.In a park.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A chef.B.A restaurant.C.A school.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A.It was hard.B.It was disappointing.C.It was successful.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、
4、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.When will Judy go to a party?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Sunday.7.What will Max do while waiting for Judy?A.Fly a kite.B.Read a magazine.C.Clean the room.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。高二英语第 2 页 共 11 页8.What does
5、 the man suggest doing at first?A.Going to a concert.B.Watching a movie.C.Watching TV.9.What do the speakers decide to do?A.Go fishing.B.Go boating.C.Take a walk.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Which color do cats see better than humans?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.11.Why do cats bring dead birds home?A.To eat th
6、em in a safe place.B.To bring their owners presents.C.To make their owners happy.12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?A.Angry.B.Humorous.C.Sad.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.How long is it since Ed started going to the kindergarten?A.Three weeks.B.Four weeks.C.Two months.14.How does E
7、d usually go to kindergarten?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?A.Telling stories.B.Singing songs.C.Playing with others.16.What do the teachers say about Ed?A.Hes bright.B.Hes quiet.C.Hes noisy.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.At what age did Emily start learning b
8、allet?A.Five.B.Six.C.Ten.18.Why did Emily move to Toronto?A.To work for a dance school.B.To teach children in a school.C.To learn contemporary dance.19.Why did Emily quit dancing?A.She lost interest in it.B.She was injured in the training.C.She failed to get a scholarship.20.How does Emily feel abou
9、t stopping training?A.Shes happy.B.Shes worried.C.Shes upset.第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。高二英语第 3 页 共 11 页AWhen you grow up in Voss,Norway,outdoor adventures become a way of living.This iswhy visitors will find outdoor activities for all ages
10、 and levels.Many visitors get theimpression that such activities as river sports,air sports and other extreme sports are only forthe experts.Actually,you will find many outdoor adventures for those who simply want a tasteof these elements in Voss.River KayakingThe rivers in Voss are great for river
11、kayaking.If you are a beginner,we advise you to tryan introduction course of 3 hours.A course of 2 days can be tested out if you really want tolearn the sport of kayaking.Get a totally new experience with one of the best kayak centers inNorway.Season Daily:MayOctoberPrices:From NOK 850 per person Ba
12、vallsekspressen Chair LiftExplore the mountain by riding the Bavallsekpressen chair lift all the way to the top to getimmediate access to a great variety of hiking trails in beautiful scenery.The lift is also open forthose who want to bring their bike or paraglider.Start and end:From Bavallen toHang
13、urstoppen.Season:Sat/SunJuneAugustPrices:Single tripNOK 100Day passNOK 250 RaftingThe most popular summer activity in Voss.Thrilling,fun and suitable for beginners aswell as those with experience!Includes transportation,safety instruction,swim test and about8km of breathtaking rafting starting off i
14、n softer streams before getting on to the more excitingstreams.Season:Daily MayOctoberPrices:From NOK 1,120Info:All necessary equipment is provided.Please bring your own swimwear and towel.HusdyrparkenAt Husdyrparken,visitors get to experience Norwegian farm animals.You can participatein animal feed
15、ing and farm competitions,or simply relax with an organic ice cream in the caf.You can also visit a small museum with old farming equipment.Season:Daily 18 June21 AugustPrices:AdultsNOK 120ChildrenNOK 60Family PassNOK 200(For up to two adults and two kids)21.Who are the intended readers of the passa
16、ge?A.Travel experts.B.Common Tourists.C.Local residents.D.Professional athletes.高二英语第 4 页 共 11 页22.Which of the following activities provide instructions for beginners?A.River Kayaking and Rafting.B.Husdyrparken and River Kayaking.C.Rafting and Bavallsekspressen Chair Lift.D.Bavallsekspressen Chair
17、Lift and Husdyrparken.23.How much should Jane pay for a farm trip with her little son and her mother in Voss?A.NOK 240.B.NOK 180.C.NOK 200.D.NOK 120.BIn 2007,Bianca Valenti had an experience which nearly killed her.When she surfed(冲浪)at Ocean Beach in San Francisco,she met a wave as tall as a two-st
18、ory house.The wind was strong enough to block my vision.The moment I went under water,I wasjust getting knocked and spun(旋转)every which way.And then my feet touched the sandbottom there.When I swam to the surface,my lungs were burning painfully.I just thought tomyself,“If theres one more wave after
19、this,Im going to die.”Luckily there wasnt anotherwave.That was when Valenti knew she had the drive and skill to surf big waves.By 2014,Valenti surfed and won her first big waves contest(比赛)at Nelscott Reef inOregon.There,she met fellow professionals Alms,Moller,and Kennelly.“One thing got mefired up
20、 at that point,”she said.“I wanted to have the opportunity to win more events,but therewerent more events for women.Thats really annoying.”Luckily,Valenti,Alms,Moller,andKennelly decided to stick together,support each other,and then fight together.The four surfers formed Committee for Equity in Wome
21、ns Surfing(CEWS)to fight forentrance at Mavericksa contest set in the surfing location of the same name,north of HalfMoon Bay.Mavericks was invitation-only and was open to only men when CEWS was formed.Now,through the organizations hard work with the State of California,women are allowedto surf in t
22、he event.When Valenti was young,there werent many women represented in surfing culture.“Ithink its important for young kids to have all kinds of role models.That way they know all thepeople who they see as superheroes are just normal people who have crazy dreams.Andsometimes the dreams arent even th
23、at crazy.If you work hard and you stick together with yourfriends,you can do anything.You can move mountains.”24.What inspired Valenti to surf big waves?A.Her gift in learning surfing skills.B.Her near-death experience in 2007.C.Her courage to challenge men surfers.D.Her ambition to be the best role
24、 model.25.What does“fired up”probably mean in Paragraph 3?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Satisfied.D.Concerned.高二英语第 5 页 共 11 页26.What do we know about Mavericks in Valentis time?A.It was named after a famous surfer.B.All surfers were admitted to it freely.C.Surfers could only attend it by invitation.D.Valenti
25、 won the contest for the first time.27.Which of the following words can best describe Valenti?A.Determined and courageous.B.Impolite and Careless.C.Simple-minded and helpful.D.Tough and impatient.CFor generations,people have dreamed of travelling to Mars to explore Earths closestneighbour.NASA and o
26、ther space agencies have announced plans to send people to the RedPlanet.But such a manned mission is years away.In the United States,some volunteers are learning how people will react to months ofseparation from other humans on a Mars base.What would it be like to live on the planet Mars?Six volunt
27、eers are isolated high on top of Mauna Loa,a volcanic mountain on the Big Island ofHawaii.They are living on a simulated(模仿的),or make-believe,Mars Base.The project called HI-SEAS is in the charge of Kim Binsted.She says this wildenvironment is as close to Mars as you can find on Earth.Because it is
28、so high,the land is notwarm or rich with plants,like the rest of Hawaii.“You will see there is really no visible plant life or animal life.And you have got thiswonderful volcanic material.”Mauna Loa,2,500 metres above sea level,is geologically very similar to Olympus Monson Mars.When measured from i
29、ts base,deep in the ocean,Mauna Loa is the second largestmountain in our solar system,after the one on Mars.Kim Binsted says this experiment looks at how the volunteers interact,or get along witheach other.“We study how well they work together,how we can keep them happy andsupported,and not wanting
30、to kill each other over these long durations(时期).”The six-member HI-SEAS crew is mostly self-sufficient.Sometimes,food and othersupplies are brought to them.But the individuals bringing those supplies cannot communicatewith volunteers inside the habitat,or base.Crew members communicate with the outs
31、ide worldthrough e-mail and blogs.They also produce videos on the YouTube website.“I am really enjoying this opportunity to live in this dome and pretend that Im on Marsand get to learn all sorts of new skills.”one of them said.“Whoever gets there first,the trip will not be easy.”says Kim Binsted.“I
32、t is going to bechallenging.”28.What is the purpose of the experiment?A.To improve humans living ability.B.To explore a new island in Hawaii.C.To monitor signs of volcanic activity.D.To prepare for a space mission to Mars.高二英语第 6 页 共 11 页29.What do we know about Mauna Loa?A.It has warm climate and v
33、arious plants.B.It is 2,500 meters from its base in the sea.C.It is the second largest mountain on Mars.D.Its wild environment is similar to that on Mars.30.How can crew members keep in touch with the outside world?A.By telephone.B.By Internet.C.By letter.D.By fax.31.What might be the best title for
34、 the passage?A.Volunteers First Explore Mars.B.Volunteers Experience Life in Hawaii.C.Volunteers Get a Taste of Mars in Hawaii.D.Volunteers Study the Environment on Mars.DIn a natural disastera hurricane,flood,volcanic eruption,or other catastrophes(灾难)minutes and even seconds of warning can make th
35、e difference between life and death.Becauseof this,scientists are working to use the latest technological advances to predict when andwhere disasters will happen.They are also studying how to analyse and communicate thisinformation in the best way once it is obtained.On September 29,1998.Hurricane G
36、eorges made landfall(登陆)Biloxi,Mississippi,afterdamaging several islands of the Caribbean badly with rains and winds up to 160 km per hour.Few people lost their lives along the Gulf Coast of the United States.This was a very different outcome(结 果)from 1900,when a powerful Gulf Coasthurricane had mad
37、e an unexpected direct hit on Galveston,Texas,killing at least 6,000 people.Vastly improved hurricane warnings explain the different circumstances(状况)at eitherend of the 20th centuryresidents of Galveston had no advance warning that a storm wasapproaching,while residents of Biloxi had been warned da
38、ys in advance,allowing for safetyprecautions(预防措施).While people in Biloxi were thankful for the advance warning,some residents of NewOrleans,Louisiana were less satisfied.A day before Hurricane Georges made landfall,forecasters were predicting that the hurricane had a good chance of striking New Orl
39、eans.Because much of New Orleans lies below sea level,the city is at risk from flooding.Emergency management officials must begin evacuations(疏散)well before a storm strikes.But evacuation costs money:Businesses close,tourists leave,and citizens takeprecautionary measures.The mayor of New Orleans est
40、imated that his citys preparation forGeorges cost more than 50 million.After Georges missed New Orleans,some residentsquestioned the value of the hurricane forecasts in the face of such high costs.高二英语第 7 页 共 11 页The different views on the early warnings for Hurricane Georges show some of thecomplex
41、ities related to predicting disasters.Disaster prediction is a process of providingscientific information to the government officials and other decision makers who must respondto those predictions.32.What is the purpose of disaster prediction according to the passage?A.To identify the cause of disas
42、ters.B.To save peoples lives and property.C.To prevent natural disasters happening.D.To apply technology to disaster prediction.33.Which of the following statement is true?A.Hurricane Georges hit Biloxi unexpectedly in 1998.B.Severe damage was caused in Hurricane Georges in 1998.C.Few people lost th
43、eir lives in the Gulf Coast hurricane in 1900.D.Advance warning made a difference to the people in Biloxi in 1998.34.The residents of New Orleans were less satisfied because _.A.the hurricane did not hit the city.B.their preparations were made in vain.C.the hurricane warning arrived rather late.D.th
44、ey suffered from a heavy hurricane attack.35.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The different ways of disaster prediction.B.Technological advances in disaster prediction.C.The benefits and preparations of disaster prediction.D.The importance and uncertainty of disaster prediction.第二节（共 5 小题；每
45、小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever been in a situation where first aid was required?Did you know what to do?Did you feel confident enough to perform first aid procedures?At the SOS Center,trainedprofessionals provide some one-on-one and group courses in first aid.3
46、6*First aid for babiesThis course is designed for first-time parents who do not have a basic knowledge of firstaid for infants(婴儿)and babies.37，or if you want to avoid more life threateningproblems and illnesses,you will get them from these topics.*First aid for childrenEvery parent knows the fear o
47、f releasing their small child out into the world,away from高二英语第 8 页 共 11 页their watchful eye.38,the risk of injury increases as well.This course teachesparents how to determine when an injury requires stitches(缝针),how to treat basic cuts,aswell as how to treat sunburns and other wounds.*39Our most p
48、opular course offers all kinds of approaches to applying first aid.In thistwo-day course,youll learn some basic skills such as how to respond when a child or an adultchokes,what to do if someone has a heart attack or stroke,how to react to snake bites andspider bites,and more.This course is highly r
49、ecommended for learners of all ages.40.In addition,we are planning to open more classes in community centersaround Beijing.For more information on SOS and our course selection or to register for acourse,please visit .A.Basic training course in first aidB.Various first-aid courses for babiesC.As chil
50、dren grow more adventurousD.When you want to ease your babys discomfortsE.If you want to avoid the risk of your parents injuriesF.Classes are offered on a regular basis at our main officeG.We offer a variety of courses designed to meet particular needs第三部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55 分）第一节：完型填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分
51、，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项、和中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In life,do you choose to take the road everyone has taken,or do you choose the path that isbest for you?It might be _41_ to choose what everyone has done,especially if it seemedto work for them.But is that what truly _42_for you?On a recent hiking _43_
52、,my partner and I decided to take a popular path in the_ 44_ direction.This was a(n)_45_,well-traveled path where people had beenhiking and biking from A to Z for years.For our own reasons,we chose to travel from Z to A.Going backwards made more sense with my _46_.The trip would take several days an
53、dgoing backwards _ 47_ that I would end the trip closer to the airport for my flight home.As my partner and I walked,everyone crossing our path had something to say,“Youregoing the wrong way.Are you _ 48_?Are you returning _49_ you forgot something?Are you crazy?The path occasionally crossed a _50 _
54、.When it did,even passing carsbeeped(鸣笛)to _51 _ us in the“right”direction.Why did people only see one way?Because thats what everyone does?Because thatshow its always been done?We even _52_ to talk to a Danish woman who said,“There isan old _53_ in my country:when you go backwards to everyone else,
55、its because youreavoiding something”.I couldnt _54_ it.We were just enjoying connecting with nature,高二英语第 9 页 共 11 页hiking the way that _ 55_ us.Had we gone the“wrong”way?No._56_,not for us.I decided to _57_ the path I chose._58_,we had an amazing experience.Choosing the“wrong”path was right for me.
56、When your inner _59_ tells you something isright(or wrong),listen to it.Its your instinct(本能).Its speaking to you for a reason and it_60_,better than anyone,whats best for you.41.A.anxiousB.normalC.awkwardD.impressive42.A.designsB.plansC.worksD.prepares43.A.raceB.testC.projectD.trip44.A.oppositeB.wr
57、ongC.commonD.dangerous45.A.roughB.oldC.hardD.narrow46.A.emotionB.targetC.scheduleD.request47.A.supposedB.ensuredC.providedD.permitted48.A.lostB.shockedC.tiredD.scared49.A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.yet50.A.plainB.valleyC.portD.highway51.A.pointB.inspireC.protectD.support52.A.expectedB.stoppedC.complainedD.
58、hesitated53.A.sayingB.originC.theoryD.spell54.A.saveB.doubtC.believeD.create55.A.instructedB.confusedC.offeredD.suited56.A.At leastB.In timeC.At presentD.Over time57.A.show offB.think overC.pick outD.stick to58.A.ProbablyB.InitiallyC.EventuallyD.Gradually59.A.reliefB.conceptC.voiceD.response60.A.per
59、formsB.agreesC.conductsD.knows第二节 单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分）从下列各题中所给的四个选项、和中，选出正确选项，并涂在答题卡相应位置。61.Kathy _ a lot of Spanish by playing with native children when she traveled abroadwith her parents.A.picked upB.took upC.made upD.turned up62._ all their differences,the couple have developed a genuin
60、e affection for each other.A.But forB.Instead ofC.DespiteD.Although63.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ married soon.A.getsB.would getC.gotD.had got64.If everyone puts in a bit more effort,the task will be finished _.A.once upon a timeB.at one timeC.ahead of timeD.up to now高二英语第
61、10 页 共 11 页65.Im just calling to _ your appointment at 3:00 p.m.tomorrow.Thank you.Ill be there on time.A.breakB.cancelC.confirmD.grab66.Nobody knows _ how many people are still living in the camp.A.sufficientlyB.preciselyC.immediatelyD.exceptionally67.It took him about one week to _ how to start th
62、e equipment.A.figure outB.leave outC.stand forD.turn round68.She didnt allow the accident to discourage her.On the contrary,she began to work_.A.as twice hardB.twice as hardC.twice as harderD.harder twice69.It is _ of him to be late,which makes us very angry.A.thoughtfulB.averageC.commonD.typical70.
63、In 1881,a small Vietnamese town suffered a terrible typhoon that caused severe flood and_ up to 300,000 lives.A.forecastB.claimedC.sufferedD.stretched71.Who _ the project last week?The boss left the work _ Jack while he was away on business.A.took charge of;in the charge ofB.took charge of;in charge
64、 ofC.in charge of;in the chargeD.in the charge of;in charge of72.I thought he would be too old to get to the top of the mountain,but he _ it at last.A.relatedB.keptC.madeD.assumed73.David threatened _ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.A.to be reportedB.reportingC.to reportD.hav
65、ing reported74.Come in,Peter,I want to show you something.Oh,how nice of you!I _ you _ to bring me a gift.A.never think;are goingB.never thought;were goingC.didnt think;are goingD.hadnt thought;were going75.Thanks for your direction to the house;we wouldnt have found it _.A.otherwiseB.thusC.besidesD
66、.however第 II 卷第三节 单句语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。76.She is so absorbed in the film that shes unable to distinguish imagination _ reality.77.To his mothers anger,the boy was totally _(aware)of the trouble he had caused.78.The factory has fired many employees in an at
67、tempt _(cut)costs.79.The two companies finally concluded an agreement,thus _(mark)the beginningof their close cooperation.高二英语第 11 页 共 11 页80.To avoid _(miss)the last train,please check the timetable in the station.81.I enjoyed the film we saw last night.It was far more interesting than _(expect).82
68、.The _(announce)in todays newspaper is likely to shake the confidence ofthe industry.83.Its reported that the accident _(occur)in broad daylight yesterday.84.John is _(rely)if he promises to do something,he will do it.85.He is a man of few words,and seldom speaks until _(speak)to第三节 语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题
69、 1 分；满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On 28 July 1976,the citys one million people were asleep as usual.One of the mostdeadly earthquakes of the 20th century _86_(strike)the city.In less than one minute,the large city lay in ruins._87_ seemed as if the world were coming to an end.Thenumber
70、of people who were killed or badly _88_(injure)in the quake was more than400,000.Nearly everything in the city_89_(destroy).But hope was not lost.Soon afterthe quakes,a rescue team _90_(consist)of more than 10,000 doctors and nurses cameto provide medical care.Soldiers were sent to Tangshan to dig o
71、ut those _91_ weretrapped in the quakes.Water and food were brought into the city and _92_(shelter)were built for survivors.The city began _93_(breathe)again._94_the help of the government and the efforts of the citys people,Tangshanstarted to revive itself and get back up on its feet.In times of disaster,people must unite andstay positive to rebuild for _95_brighter future.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假如你是李华,请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍一次令你难忘的探险活动,内容包括:1.活动时间和地点;2.活动过程(例如:潜水、登山、徒步等等);3.个人感受。注意:1.词数 100 左右;2.题目已为你写好。题目:An Unforgettable Trip_
