1、四川省遂宁市大英县大英中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题第一部分听力（共两节，每题 1 分，满分 20 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man waiting to do?A. Enjoy some noodles.B. Eat some eggs.C. Drink some hot water.2. What does
2、 the man advise the woman to do?A. Give running another try.B. Try some of the other events.C. Talk with the P.E teacher.3. For what purpose did the woman choose to take Spanish?A. She wanted to be classmates with the man.B. She studied it when she was a little girl.C. She had studied a similar lang
3、uage before.4. What is Steve worried about?A. His football.B. His lamp.C. His desk.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore. B. In a game center. C. In a library.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的
4、时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. How does the woman describe her students?A. Various.B. Boring. C. Educational.7. When does the conversation take place?A. At the beginning of a term.B. B. In the middle of a term.C. At the end of a term.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Where was
5、the group supposed to meet?A. In the parking lot.B. At the movie theater.C. At the entrance of the mall.9. Which showing are the speakers late for?A. The 12:00 showing.B. The 12:10 p.m. showing.C. The 1:30 p.m. showing.10. Who is paying for the womans ticket?A. Dave.B. Kate.C. Julia.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11
6、至 13 题。11. What is the weather like now?A. It is windy.B. It is snowing.C. It is raining.12. How did the woman get to the coffee shop?A. She took a subway.B. She drove her car.C. She walked a few blocks.13. Why did the woman come to the cafe?A. She thought she would study well there.B. She planned t
7、o own a coffee shop someday.C. She wanted to be surrounded by other students.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. When do students usually have the most trouble in college according to the man?A. During office hours.B. During the first year.C. During the last year.15. What resource does the woman mention?A. T
8、he writing center.B. The library.C. Tutors.16. Where does the man think students should go for help with assignments?A. The Center for Academic Success.B. Their network of friends.C. The math lab.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What did John probably want to do when he finished school?A. Be an engineer.
9、B. B. Become a math teacher.C. Study Modern Asian History.18. What time did John need to be in the classroom for his English test?A. At 8:30 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 4:00 p.m.19. Why did John have ink on his shirt?A. He did not have enough paper.B. Someone played a trick on him.C. He fell asleep wit
10、h his pen in his hand.20. What was the terrible truth for John?A. He had missed the test.B. He couldnt find his car.C. He had fallen asleep in class.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应的答案涂黑。ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list
11、 with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their childrens choices.ActivityDescriptio
12、nMemberof staffCostOutdoor Adventure(OUT)Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, discover new personal qualities, and learn new skills. You will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rock climbing and work as a team, and enjoy the
13、great outdoor environment.Mr. Clemens140WW I Battlefields and Paris (WBP)On Monday we travel to London. After staying overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields. On day 3 we cross into Belgium. Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris whe
14、re we will visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks. Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.Mrs. Wilson425Crafty foxes (CRF)Four days of product design centred around textiles. Making lovely objects using recycled and ma
15、de materials. Bags, cushion and decorations Learn skills and leave with modern and unusual textiles.Mrs. Goode30Potty about Potter (POT)Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in Streatly-on-Thames, guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations
16、, picnic lunch outside Oxfords Christchurch, boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks, before heading back to Exeter.Miss Drake15021. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D. POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A
17、. Travel to London B. see a parade and fireworks.C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields.23. How long does Potty about Potter last?A. Two days. B. Four days C. Five days D. One week.BOne day, Jack told his friend Tom, that he loved a very beautiful girl with charming eyes and long hair,
18、 and that he wanted to marry her. Tom was so happy to hear the news and asked Jack to lead him to her. However, Tom loved her at first sight, He then told Jack, “This girl is not suitable for you. She deserves a handsome man like me.” Jack was astonished and struggled with Tom until they went to the
19、 police to solve the problem.They told the policeman their story. The policeman asked them to bring the girl to his office. However, when the policeman saw her, he became taken with her and said, “This girl is not suitable for you two. She deserves someone with a status like me.” The three men strug
20、gled with each other and then went to the king.The king asked them to bring him the girl. When the king saw the girl, he said, “Oh, the girl should marry a king like me.” They all argued with each other. Then the girl said, “I have a solution. Im going to run and youll run after me. Ill be the wife
21、to the one who catches me first.” The four men all agreed and ran after her. While running after her, they suddenly fell into a deep hole. From the top, the girl looked at them and said, “Now, let me tell you who I am.” “Im ReputationIm the one all people run after. They compete against each other t
22、o get me. They leave principles aside to seek for me, and they are sure to fall like you!”24What makes the four men love the girl?AThe girls beauty.BThe girls reputation.CThe girls smart mind.DThe girls way to speak.25The underlined part “taken with” in Para. 2 means .Aclose to Battracted to Cconfus
23、ed aboutDdelightful with26According to the passage, we can infer that .Amen can never touch beautiful girlsBrunning after girls makes us fall downCseeking only for reputation may bring disastersDlove at risk is all the time taking place everywhere27What could be the best title of the passage?AAll Me
24、n Are Similarly StupidBA Smart Girl Has All SolutionsCBe Careful about Beautiful GirlsDAlways Follow the Principles in LifeCGrandparents Answer a Call As a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San An
25、tonio to help their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Gaf finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move to a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities. No statistics sh
26、ow the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obamas mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters
27、. According to a study grandparents com. 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinsons decision will influence the grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obamas family. “In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldnt get away from home far
28、 enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own.” says Christine Crosby, publisher of grate magazine for grandparents .We now realize how important family is and how important” to be near them, especially when youre raining children.”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wan
29、ts to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.28. Why was Garzas
30、move a success?AIt strengthened her family ties. BIt improved her living conditions.CIt enabled her make more friends.DIt helped her know more new places.29. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinsons decision?A17% expressed their support for it.BFew people responded sympathetically.C83%
31、believed it had a bad influence.DThe majority thought it was a trend.30. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?AThey were unsure of raise more children.BThey were eager to raise more children.CThey wanted to live away from their parents.DThey bad little respect for their grandparent.31. What
32、 does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph? A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them C. Sacrifice for their struggling children D. Get to know themselves betterDAs data and identity theft becomes more and more commo
33、n, the market is growing for biometric（生物测量）technologieslike fingerprint scansto keep others out of private e-spaces. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though.Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device（装置）that gets around this problem: a smart k
34、eyboard. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence（节奏）with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a users typing and the time between key presses. These patterns are unique to each
35、 person. Thus, the keyboard can determine peoples identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer its connected toregardless of whether someone gets the password right.It also doesnt require a new type of technology that people arent already familiar with. Everybody
36、 uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low
37、 error rates. The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic-like parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future. 32. Why do the researchers develop the smart keyboard? A. To reduce pressure on keys. B
38、. To improve accuracy in typing C. To replace the password system. D. To cut the cost of e-space protection.33. What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible？ A. Computers are much easier to operate. B. Fingerprint scanning techniques develop fast. C. Typing patterns vary from person to pe
39、rson. D. Data security measures are guaranteed.34. What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard？ A. Itll be environment-friendly. B. Itll reach consumers soon. C. Itll be made of plastics. D. Itll help speed up typing.35. Where is this text most likely from? A. A diary. B.A guidebook C. A no
40、vel. D. A magazine.第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 36 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1. CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. Encoura
41、ge kids to cook with you. Ask kids, “ What ingredients(配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?” And then try them out. 37 What could we try next time?2. CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. We can give kids chances
42、 to think about materials in new ways. _38_ Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3. Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be so challenging for kids. We know whats going on inside our own head, but what about
43、others? 39 We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. “Why do you think shes crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”4. Self ExpressionBeing able to communicate ideas in a meaningfu
44、l way is a valuable skill. 40 You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better?B. And we cant ignore science education.C. There are a dozen different things you can do with them.D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that d
45、ont yet exist?E. Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions.F. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.G. There are many ways to express thoughts and ideasmusic, acting, drawing, building, photography.第三部分 语言知识运用(
46、 共两节，满分 20 分)第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldnt move. What was the 41 was that he found himself unable to ask for helphis mobile phone went out of work a
47、s a result of 42 battery (电池). Nothing could be done but 43 in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the arrival of the rescue. It is almost 44 that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his explanation : “First of all I checked up m
48、y 45 conditions and found myself not in fatal (致命的). As there was no strength to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from 46 . In this way I dozed (打盹) off.”His story put an end to my regret for the 47 of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group
49、of young men tried to explore a mountain cave and got lost. 48 to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of 49 . Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the rescue people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about
50、 10 meters away from the 50 of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to 51 themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering (闪烁) not far away.Dont you think that you can compare it with 52 itself? When you meet with obstacles in life and work, you are
51、lost in darkness. Mind you (请你注意) its 53 yet and you neednt put up struggle 54 . It seems to be a negative attitude; 55 a person who can afford to do so must have foresight (预见) as well as great courage in the first place. 41. A. hopelessB. worstC. moreD. best 42. A. dullB. poorC. terrible D. exhaus
52、ted 43. A. cryB. lieC. waitD. sleep 44. A. untrueB. unimaginableC. trueD. useless45. A. physical B. mentalC. workingD. medical 46 . A. rotting B. spreading C. hurtingD. bleeding 47. A. lossB. failureC. disappointmentD. sadness 48. A. WillingB. UnableC. DeterminedD. Deciding 49. A. hearingB. sightC.
53、feelingD. direction 50. A. endB. topC. openingD. side 51. A. saveB. helpC. stopD. calm 52. A. adventureB. riskC. lifeD. man 53. A. unclearB. unacceptableC. unnecessaryD. unable 54. A. reallyB. immediatelyC. carefullyD. hopefully 55. A. andB. soC. butD. while 第二节 单句语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，总分5分）56. Many paren
54、ts attach great importance _ their childrens all-round development.57. Its illegal to read peoples private letters without _ (permit). 58. Whoever breaks the law wont escape _ (punish)59. I will forbid you _(leave) unless you apologize for what you have done.60. Her dad is worried about whether she
55、can adapt to _ (live) in the mountainous village alone.第四部分第一节 单句改错( 共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)注意: 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;61. There exists many factors influencing the childrens future success.62. Watching the film and you will learn a lot.63. We were treating well by our hosts last night.64. The book that I borrowed
56、it from the library is well written.65. It occurred me that that day was his birthday.第二节 句子翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）66. 明天这个时候我将正在参加会议。67. 你本来可以做得更好的，但是你太粗心了。68. 他成长于四川，由奶奶抚养长大。69. 为了预防新冠肺炎(COVID-19)，学校要求每位学生戴口罩。70. 我们认为学好一门外语对我们来说非常重要。答案第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）15 ABCBC 610 AACBC 1115 CBABB 1620 CABCA
57、第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 A D A 24-27 A B C D 28-31 A D C A 32-35 D C B D第二节 七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 36-40 DACEG第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 BDCBA 46-50 DABDC 51-55 DCABC 第二节 单句语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，总分5分）56. to 57. permission 58. being punished 5
58、9. to leave 60.living第四部分第二节 单句改错( 共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)61. exists-exist 62.Watching-Watch 63. treating-treated 64.删掉it 65. occurred后加to第二节 句子翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）66. At this time tomorrow morning I will be attending the meeting.67. You could have done better, but you were too careless.68. He grew up in S
59、ichuan and was brought up by his grandma.69. To prevent COVID-19, the school requires every student to wear a mask.70. We think it very important for us to learn a foreign language well.听力材料Text 1 M: Are those noodles done yet? Im so hungry, I could eat raw eggs! W: Me, too. But Im afraid theyre sti
60、ll cooking. It feels like Ive been waiting for this water to boil all day.M: I think it just seems longer because were so hungry.Text 2 W: What are we doing in P.E. today, John? I hope its not track and field again. Im a terrible runner. M: Not all of track and field is running, you know. Why dont y
61、ou try some of the “field” events? Theres the long jump, the high jump Text 3 W: I studied a little French when I was younger, and I know that Spanish has some similarities, so it shouldnt be too difficult. At least, thats what I was thinking when I signed up for it. M: It looks like well be classma
62、tes.Text 4 W: What happened to this lamp, Steve? It looks like someone used it as a football.M: I know. It fell off my desk last night. Do you think my parents will notice? W: Definitely. You should send a text message and tell them about it before they get home.Text 5 W: Hey, Max! Do you know about
63、 the big game this weekend? M: Uhyeah, but keep your voice down. Were supposed to be quiet in here. People are studying all around us.W: What do you mean? Its not like were in class. This is our free time. Text 6 M: How was your break? Ready for a new term?W: It was fine, but it wasnt long enough. I
64、 could use just one more week. M: I hear you! Hows your new class load? What are you teaching?W: Art History 101, the same as usual. But this year, Im excited because my students are from different parts of the country. M: Awesome. Ill bet youll learn a lot.W: Why are you in the lunch room? Dont you
65、 have papers to grade?M: No, Im just planning tomorrows lesson. I got bored and decided to come see whats in the fridge.W: Well, theres nothing in there yet. Its only the first day of school. Text 7 W: Where are Jim and Kate? Weve been waiting here forever. We were all supposed to meet here at noon
66、by the entrance. M: Yeah, theyre in the parking lot. And Dave and his wife Julia are right behind them. What time does the movie start? W: In ten minutes, but since everyone is late, we might have to see another movie. M: There is another showing at 1:30, so we can shop here for a while and then hea
67、d up to the fifth floor. W: OK. You get the tickets, and Ill wait here for the rest of them. Do you have enough money for the tickets? M: Actually, no. I only have enough for myself and one other person. What about you? W: Daves wife is paying for me. So, I guess were stuck here.M: I guess it would
68、have been easier to have just gotten a ride with themText 8 M: Look outside, Hannah. Its only raining now, but the temperature is supposed to drop. The streets will be icy if it gets cold enough. W: I think the rain will turn to snow soon, actually. I wonder if I should put the snow chains on the ti
69、res before I leave. M: Let me check the weather report. If its going to snow, you may want to think about just staying here.W: I cant stay in this caf all night, Hank. And you shouldnt either.M: Well, I only have to walk a few blocks and Ill be home. What are you going to do? Its safer for you to ta
70、ke the subway.W: I suppose I should have stayed home. I dont know why I always feel like I can study better in a coffee shop. Its a little crazy, isnt it? M: Not really. Look around you. This place is full of desperate students like us.W: Well, if we ever get to graduation, Im going to save up my mo
71、ney and buy a coffee shop in a college town. M: Thats a great idea. But first, we have to survive this storm.Text 9 W: Welcome back to Valley High, Aaron. Its been two years since you visited us, and youre almost finished with college. Can you give the students some tips on how to succeed in college
72、?M: Uh, I will try. I think its important to take control of your schedule in the first year. Nobody will tell you when to do your homework, so you have to take charge. And of course, you need a good network of friends. Its important to choose friends who also have good study skills. Otherwise, your
73、e doomed!W: And what causes most new college students to fail?M: Well, in addition to falling behind on their work and spending too much time on social activities, I think students also get in trouble when they dont use the universitys resources. W: You mean, like the library? M: Well, yes. Im also
74、talking about services that can help students succeed. For example, the office for academic success can help you find tutors. Or you can visit the writing center or the math lab if you need help with an assignment. And of course, all professors have office hours. You should take advantage of those w
75、hen you are confused or get behind.Text 10 It was midnight, and John was studying for his last test. He had many classes, and getting the highest score was important to him. He knew that doing well in high school was important. He had stayed awake every night during final exams to make sure he could
76、 succeed.On Monday night, he had worked on chemistry until 8:00 the next morning, just in time for his chemistry final. On Tuesday night, he had reviewed Modern Asian History until 4:00. On Wednesday night, he worked on his mathematics. He wanted to get the highest score possible on that test, becau
77、se engineers must know math well. But on Thursday night, when he was studying for his English test, he began to fall asleep. His head was resting on his textbook, and his pen had made a big ink spot on his shirt. He had slept until 8:30, and he had only thirty minutes to get to the classroom. He put
78、 on his glasses and ran to the school. When he got there, there were no cars in the parking lot. The gates were closed. He looked at his smart phone and saw that all his friends had sent him messages. That was when he realized the terrible truth he had slept longer than he had thought. It was the weekend, and the English test was over!
