1、 distinguish v.根据语境猜词义(1)She distinguished herself as a black lawyer.(2)It is certainly important to distinguish the right from wrong.根据语义找匹配A.辨别，区别 B.凸显自己，使杰出BA短语distinguish between A and B 区分/辨别A和Bdistinguishfrom把和区别开来be distinguished for 因而出名distinguish oneself(as)(作为)表现突出 distinguish v.链接disting
2、uished adj.卓越的，著名的，杰出的distinguishable adj.易分辨的，能区分的distinctive adj.有特色的distinction n.区别；差异distinct adj.清晰的；明显的 distinguish v.活用单项填空At what age are children able to distinguish _ right and wrong?A.among B.during C.with D.betweenD distinguish v.根据语境猜词义(1)The ice is too thin to bear your weight.(2)He c
3、ant bear living alone.(3)The letter bears no signature.(4)She has borne three children.bear(bore；borne)vt.根据语义找匹配A.忍受，忍耐 B.承受 C.生育 D.带有答案(1)B(2)A (3)D (4)C bear(bore；borne)vt.短语be born in出生于bear/keep in mind that 记在心里；牢记bear doing sth./bear to do sth.忍受链接表示忍受的词还有：stand;endure;tolerate;put up withbea
4、r n.熊；(股市或期货)看跌的人 bear(bore；borne)vt.活用单项填空We have no vacancies(空缺)now,but well certainly _ your application in mind.A.stand B.bear C.endure D.hideB bear(bore；borne)vt.associate vt.根据语境猜词义(1)Ive never associated you with this place.(2)We often associate China with the Great Wall.(3)Dont associate wi
5、th dishonest boys.根据语义找匹配A.联想 B.联系 C.交往ACB短语associate A with B把A和B联系在一起；由A联想到Bbe associated with 和有关associate with sb.与某人交往或常打交道associate oneself with sth.声称或表示自己赞同某事物 associate vt.链接associate n同伴；伙伴association n.联合，联系，联想；协会，社团 associate vt.活用单项填空People who cant _ between colors are said to be color
6、blind.A.accumulate B.associate C.undertake D.distinguishD associate vt.innocent根据语境猜词义(1)I believe he is a innocent man.(2)He is innocent about night life in the big city.(3)An innocent prank turned into disaster.(4)The foxs favorite trick was to feign the innocent.innocent根据语义找匹配A.单纯；天真(无邪)；对一无所知 B
7、.无罪的；无辜的；没干坏事的 C.无害的 D.无辜的人；天真无邪的人；无害的东西答案(1)B(2)A(3)C (4)D innocent链接innocence n.无辜；无罪；天真无邪(不可数名词)innocent活用汉译英(1)他被宣告无罪。(2)不惩罚罪犯就是对无辜者残忍。答案(1)He was pronounced innocent of the charge.(2)It is cruelty to the innocent not to punish the guilty.call up根据语境猜词义(1)The smell of the sea called up memories
8、of her childhood.(2)When I called you up this morning,nobody answered the phone.根据语义找匹配A.使回忆起 B.给打电话AB短语call at拜访(某个地点)call in找来，请来call off取消，停止call on/upon拜访(某人)；号召call for需求，需要；去接(某人)ring back/call back 回电话 call upring off/hang up 挂断电话give sb.a ring 给某人打电话sb.be wanted on the phone 有某人的电话answer the
9、 phone 接电话hang on/hold on 不挂断电话 call up短语活用根据句意填入call 相关的正确短语(1)Lets call _ John at Johns house.(2)The situation calls _ immediate action.(3)The sound of happy laughter called _ memories of his childhood.(4)The match was called _ because of bad weather.(5)Your mother is very ill.Call _ a doctor at o
10、nce.call uponforupoffin set about 开始；着手根据语境感悟其用法(1)I set about researching the habits of snakes.我开始研究蛇的生活习性。(2)The young workers set about their work with great enthusiasm.这些年轻的工人们以极大的热情投入到他们的工作中。set about 开始；着手set注意：表示“着手做某事”时set about 相当于set out,但用法不同：about doing sth.out to do sth.活用根据句意填入set 相关的正
11、确短语(1)They succeeded in what they set _ to do.(2)The new government set _ finding solutions to the economic problem.答案(1)out(2)about set about 开始；着手Nor will you receive a patent until a search has been made to find out your product really is different from everyone elses.(P21)直到做了调查后发现你的产品确实与众不同，这时你
12、才会获得专利。否定词位于句首，句子要用倒装(部分倒装用一般问句的形式)：seldom，never，little，few，hardly，not，not until，in vain，in no way，by no means，on no account，no longer 等。Few students did they see in the classroom.他们在教室没看到几个学生。活用根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)我从未对他说过一句话。Not a word _ ever say to him.(2)直到河里的鱼全死了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。Not until all the fis
13、h in the river died _ how serious the pollution was.答案(1)did I(2)did the villagers realize一、写作词汇1.拒绝恶习 _2.挤公交车_3.在公共场所吸烟_4.破坏公德_5.创造一个美好的社会 _6.崇尚文明_reject bad habitsfight against each other to get on the bussmoke in the public placesviolate public moralitycreate a good societywelcome good behavior一、
14、写作词汇7.随地吐痰扔杂物_8.破坏的形象_9.文明国度_10.闯红灯_11.大声打手机_12.强烈反对_spit and litter everywheredo great harm to the image ofa country with good mannersrun the red traffic lightstalk loudly on cell phonesbe strongly against二、句型操练1.所有这些行为都不是我们应该学习的，因为它们不仅伤害自己也给他人带来麻烦或对环境造成破坏。(表语从句)2.当我们在公共场所做任何事的时候都应该考虑是否对他人或我们的社会有好处
15、，然后才想到自己。(状语从句)二、句型操练答案1.None these actions are what we should learn because not only do they harm themselves but also they may cause trouble to others or do damage to our environment.2.When do anything in the public places,we should first consider whether it is good to others or our society and the
16、n we consider ourselves.二、句型操练3.每个人在公共场合都应该牢记该做和不该做的事来规范自己的行为。(keepin mind)4.我们应该严格要求自己，在生活和工作中学会责任和细心。(be strict with)5.应该采取严格的措施来阻止这些不良的行为，也可以帮助青少年培养对他们有好处的其他爱好。(被动语态)二、句型操练答案3.Everybody should keep some dos and donts in their mind to guide their behavior in public.4.We should be very strict with
17、ourselves and learn to be responsible and careful in our life and work.5.Serious measures should be taken to prevent such bad behavior as well as to help teenagers develop some other hobbies which do them good.三、实战演练仔细品味下面这幅漫画，指出漫画所反映的社会现象并分析该现象的危害，提出应该怎样杜绝该现象(至少两点)。参考词汇：piracy(n.)盗版行为；pirate(vt.)盗版
18、；注意：词数120左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。Currently,cheap pirated goods,such as pirated software,music and films,pose a serious challenge to the issue of protecting intellectual property._One possible version：Currently,cheap pirated goods,such as pirated software,music and films,pose a serious challenge to the issu
19、e of protecting intellectual property.Piracy equals theft.Copying others ideas,designs,inventions or trademarks deeply hurts the initiators feelings.They are discouraged from offering up more fantastic things or fabulous ideas,which are supposed to make our world more colorful and our life more comf
20、ortable and convenient.Piracy robs us of modern civilization.Thus,it is our duty to say no to piracy.One of the best ways to discourage piracy is to offer a diverse range of legal and affordable alternatives.If I can get a perfect song disc at 5 RMB,why do I bother buying a pirated one at 4.5 RMB?On top of this,the government must pass effective laws to punish the pirates in order to protect others intellectual property.By making efforts,we can further the fight against piracy.
