1、Lesson 34Lesson 34Quick workHope for the best,but prepare for the worst.抱最好希望，做最壞打算。First come,first served.先來後到。Station 1）n.(政府机关等)局、所、中心；供应站；（广播）电台apolice station 警察局afire station 消防局apower station 供电局a filling station 加油站a broadcasting station 广播电台TV station 电视台2）n.车站a railway station a bus stati
2、onmost1）adv.相当,非常(用于加强语气;修饰adj,前面可加不定冠词)Eg:Dan was most surprised when he heard the way.This is a most useful book.most与very区别:Most:表示主观的感情,见解Eg:He was most kind to me.very:客观的陈述:He is very tall.2)adv.最(修饰动词,但不放在动词和它的宾语之间)Eg:Whats troubling you most?What most pleased me was that.What pleased me most
3、 was.3)(构成adj/adv的最高级)最,最多Eg:This is the most interesting picture of the fire.4)many和much的最高级many-more-mostmuch-more-most5)Most绝大数的(前面不加冠词)Eg:Most of the boys like football.1.Dan Robinson has been worried all week.be worried about=worry aboutworry&worry aboutTony is worried about his students.Tony w
4、orries about his students.Tony worries his students.Her parents worries about her weight.Her weight worries her parents.be anxious about sth.对某事感到焦虑 all week 整星期 all day long 整天 all year round 整年2.Last Tuesday he received a letter from thelocal police.accept&receive?他已经接受了我们的邀请。He has accepted our i
5、nvitation.我没有收到你的传真。I didnt receive your fax.accept:强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。receive:着重仅仅接到或收到这一结论或事实，而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。a local newspaper local shops:临近的商店 Im local.3.In the letter he was asked to call at the station.call at：（对某地）拜访 He calls at every house in the street once a month.call on：探望（某人）；号召
6、你最近去看过乔治吗？Have you called on George recently?校长号召学生们更努力地学习。The headmaster called on the students to work harder.call out：大声叫喊Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat.call sb.up:打电话给某人她将在明天给你打电话。Shell call you up tomorrow.call off:取消天开始下雨，所以我们取消了比赛。It began to rain so we called off t
7、he match.4.Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police,but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore.wonder=want to knowwonder whether/if/who/when/where/what/why+从句”她想知道那个孩子在干吗。She wondered what the child was doing.我想知道他来不来。I wonder whether/if he will come.Hey,Jack!YouHey,J
8、ack!Youre wanted on the phone.re wanted on the phone.This is the man who is wanted by the police.This is the man who is wanted by the police.Want Want 用于被动语态时可以表示想与某人见面，谈话，或表示用于被动语态时可以表示想与某人见面，谈话，或表示通缉，追捕。通缉，追捕。NotNotany more:any more:我不能再见你了。我不能再见你了。I canI cant see you any more.t see you any more.我
9、不能再等了。我不能再等了。I canI cant wait any more.t wait any more.他不再是个年轻人了。他不再是个年轻人了。He is not a young man any more.He is not a young man any more.NotNotany more=no moreany more=no moreNot Not any longer=no longerany longer=no longer一只睡着的狗a sleeping dog 一张焦虑的脸a worried face5.At the station,he was told by a sm
10、iling policeman that his bicycle had been found.6.Five days ago,the policeman told him,the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away.a)拿起，拾起：电话铃一响，我就拿起了话筒。I picked up the receiver as soon as the phone rang.b)用车接人：我来办公室接你。Ill pick you up at your office.c)(不经意)学到：她是在巴黎学会法语的。She
11、picked up French in Paris.d)（无意地，顺便地）获得，找到：你在哪儿买到那本书的？Where did you pick up that book?7.It is now being sent to his home by train.长江上正在修建另一座大桥。Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang River.我校正在举行运动会。The sports meeting is being held in ourschool.现在学生们正在打扫教室。The classroom is being cleaned no
12、w.8.Dan was most surprised when he heard the news.most前面不加冠词，表示“非常”、“极其”你心肠真好。Thats most kind of you.他对我真是彬彬有礼。He was most polite to me.9.He was amused too,because he never expected the bicycle to be found.大家听了关于那支狗的故事都笑起来了。、Everyone was amused at/by the story about the dog.有趣的故事Amusing storiesExcep
13、t sb.to do sth.10.It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen.a boy of fifteen=a boy who is fifteen 和我同龄的一个男孩 a boy of my age被动语态：动作承受者+be+过去分词+by+动作执行者 In the letter he was asked to call at the station.At the station,he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been foun
14、d.It is now being sent to his home by train.时态主动语态被动语态(be+过去分词）一般现在时see/seesam(is,are)+seen一般过去时sawwas(were)+seen一般将来时will(shall)+seewill(shall)+be+seen(过去将来时)would(should)+seewould(should)+be+seen现在进行时am(is,are)+seeingam(is,are)+being+seen(过去进行时)was(were)+seeingwas(were)+being+seen现在完成时have(has)+se
15、enhave(has)+been+seen(过去完成时)had+seenhad+been+seen含情态动词情态动词+see情态动词+be+seen以see为例，比较主动语和态被动语态的结构形式 现在完成时Have done!我已经工作了。I have worked.我还没有工作。I have not worked.你工作了吗？Have you worked?我们已经在新动态学习英语2年了。We have learned English in NDI for 2 years.我们自从2000年就在新动态学英语了。We have learned English in NDI since 2000
16、.我们自从2年前就在新动态学英语了。We have learned English in NDI since 2 years ago.他们自从是小孩的时候就认识了。They have known each other since they were children.过去完成时的判断依据1.由时间状语来判定 一般说来，各种时态都有特定的时间状语。与过去完成时连用的时间状语有：（1）by+过去的时间点。如：I had finished reading the novel by nine oclock last night.（2）by the end of+过去的时间点。如：到上学期末，我们已经学
17、了超过2000个英语 单词了。We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term.（3）before+过去的时间点。如：在上周三之前，他们已经种了600棵树了。They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday.我们到剧场时戏已经开始了。The play had already started when we got to the theatre.到六月底他们已经治疗了一万多病人。By the end of June they had trea
18、ted over 10,000 patients.call on/upon 拜访(某人)call(sb)up给某人打电话call off 取消call out(to)(向)大声喊call at拜访(某地)call in 召集,邀請Exercise 用恰当的词填空:1 I called_ you five times yesterday.Were you out?2 Its too late to go to the pictures.Why dont we call the whole thing _?3 We called _to him but he could not hear us.4
19、 I called _ the post office on my way to work.5Please call me _ tonight.This is my number.6Lets call _ a doctor for the baby.onoffoutatupin【Special difficulties】难点Translation 1.我想去拜访一下当地的居民。(call on)2.老板不能来，请取消会议。(call off)3.我想问一下我可以抽烟吗？(was wondering)4.我再也不吃猪肉了。(notany more)5.他肯定想不到我们给他的这个惊喜。(expect)Thank you!See you next time!
