1、New Concept English(Book 1)(新概念英语)(第一册)Have you ever been there?butcherv-Do you eat meat every day?v 你每天都吃肉吗?v-_.Lesson 49At the butchersEveryday English1.Time flies.时间飞逝。2.I will pick you up.我来接你。New Words and Expressionsbutcher卖肉的 meat 肉 beef 牛肉 lamb 羔羊肉 husband 丈夫 steak 牛排mince 肉馅 chicken 鸡 tell
2、告诉 truth 实情either 也New Words and Expressions butcher n.a person who sells meate.g.:The old man is a butcher.at the butchers a place where you can buy meategg:The boy is at the butchers.He wants to buy some meat.I have to go to the butchers.doctor doctors在英文表示“某一商店”的商店中,往往可以把shop省略,如课文中的the butchers(
3、shop)和the greengrocers(shop),类似的例子还有the hairdressers(shop),the stationers(shop),the doctors(office),my mothers(house)等。butcher n.屠夫;刽子手(残忍的或滥杀无辜的人)He is a real butcher!他是嗜杀成性的人。meat 肉(食用)Do you want any meat?beeflambsteakmincebeef n.(UC)the meat from oxen ksn or cowsox和bull的区别ox指被阉割过的公牛 bull指未被阉割过的D
4、o you want any beef?There isnt any beef on the plate.steak n.(UC)a piece of steak steakv-How do you like your steak?v你想怎样吃你的牛排?v-Steak rare/medium/well-done.v生些/五分熟/全熟。vWaiter,this steak is too rare.服务生,这牛排太生了。vHow will you like your steak?Rare!您要怎么做的牛排?嫩些的!vI want my steak medium rare,please.我要半生的牛
5、排,麻烦你。vWould you like the steak well done or rare?你喜欢牛排煎得透一点,还是略生一点?lamb n.(uc)the meat from lambse.g.:Do you want beef or lamb?Beef,please.Lamb,please.a lovely lambv a wolf in sheeps clothing 披着羊皮的狼,口蜜腹剑的人v Shes as gentle as a lamb.v _.v The life of the wolf is the death of the lamb.有活的狼就有死的羔羊。v A
6、lamb is as dear to a poor man as an ox to the rich.穷人的一只羔羊比富人的一头牛还要珍贵。mince n.(UC)I want a pound of mince.Because I want to make some dumplings.chicken n.chicken n.鸡,鸡肉cock kk公鸡hen hen母鸡chick tik小鸡翻译:v 1.房子后面有一些鸡。v 2.-你想吃些什么?v-我想吃些鸡肉。wife husbandv girlfriendv fiancev bridev wifev housewifev spouse配偶
7、,夫或妻v 复数 spousesv spouses date of birth/配偶出生日期v spouses place of birth/配偶出生地v boyfriendv fiancev groomv husbandv househusbandv couple 夫妇,夫妻 husband n.老公,丈夫We are husband and wife.=We are a couple kpl 一对.夫妻之间的称呼:honey deardarling sweet babyWhat do you call your husband?tell v.过去式 toldI told you somet
8、hing about my husband just now.Tell me another.我不相信你。You are telling me.我早就知道这事了!tell v.告诉,说to tell you the truth 说老实话v To tell you the truth,I dont want to tell you this.To tell you the truth,we cant lower the priceagain.实话说,这个牛排不是很好。I have been loving you for a long time!To be frank,=frankly,truth
9、 n.实情,事实v true adj.真实的v truly adv.1.真正地2.忠实地,真诚地v come true 梦想成真v come into realityv true lie 真实的谎言The truth is 真相是/事实是find out the truth 找到真相say是“讲,说”的意思,强调说话内容。一般作及物动词,常用于直接引述所说的话或间接叙述所说的话。例如:Say it in Chinese please 请用汉语说。He says:Its great他说:“好极了。”He says that he saw the man yesterday 他说他昨天看见这个人了
10、。vMy English teacher always says that Im a good student.1.say+说话内容2.say to sb.3.It is said that.意为“据说”。如:It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time.据说他能呆在水里很长时间。1.speak作及物动词,意为“说”“讲”,其宾语常是某种语言。如:speak French说法语;2.表示说到什么人或事,须用介词about/of/on引出的短语。如:They all spoke on folk music3.speak
11、也作不及物动词,主要表示说话的本能和方式,发言等。例如:The baby is learning to speakspeak+语言speak to sb.speak about/of/on sth.speak of 意为“提到、说起”speak to with sb(about sth)talk意为“讲、谈论,谈话”是不及物动词,常和to with about 连用如:They are talking about the film 他们正谈论这部电影。The teacher is talking with Mike 老师正和迈克谈话。I want to talk to you.talk to/
12、with sb.about sth.have a talk with 意为“与.交谈”give a talk做报告(talk n.报告)have a talk听报告talk show 脱口秀tell意为“告诉,对说”.告诉的内容 可以和to连用 作及物动词,如:I cant tell the bad news to youI cant tell you the bad newsMy mother tells me to buy some fruittell the truth 说真话tell a lie说谎tell the time“报时“tell a story讲故事tell about a
13、 person/a game/a successtell sb.sth.tell sth.to sb.tell sb.to do sthtell:辨别,说出区别tell A from Btell the differences between A and Bchat 聊天v chat room 聊天室 chitchat闲谈,聊天v have a chitchat 闲聊v video chat 视频聊天v have a chat with sb./chat with sb.和某人聊天练习一:1.Did he _ it in English?A.tell B.speak C.say D.talk2
14、.The teacher _ us to finish the homework in time.A.tells B.speaks C.says D.talks3.What would you like to _ us about your hometown.A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell练习二:选用 say speak talk tell的适当形式填空。.He he is busy.”What language do you”I Chinese The teacher is loudly to the students She is with her classmat
15、es Please me the newsv either adv.My husband likes steak.I like steak,too.=I also like steak.Do you like steak too?My husband doesnt like chicken I dont like chicken,either.v I like lamb,too.我也喜欢小羊肉。v Can I come,too?我也来,行吗?v I,too,have been to Shanghai.我也到过上海。v either一般用于否定句,位于句末,前面通常有逗号。v too常用于肯定句
16、,有时也用于疑问句,但不能用于否定句。常见于句末,too前常有逗号;如果不在句末,too前后都应当有逗号。v also 用于肯定句中,位于居中either adv.也(用于否定句)I dont like him,either!She doesnt like him,me either!You have a car,me too!You are single?Me too!Do you want to drink beer too?-你也很喜欢他吗?-是的。不过Tank不喜欢他,Elaine也不喜欢他。Translation1.我要去肉档买些牛排,羊肉和猪肉。2.我老公喜欢吃鸡肉,我儿子也喜欢。
17、3.老实说,我也不喜欢抽烟。4.事实上,我也想去上海。5.实话说,我不想去肉档,因为我老婆不喜欢吃肉,我也不喜欢!Listening 1 What did Mrs.Bird buy?2 Listen to the tape,and then judge the sentences.If it is right,please say yes.If it is wrong,please say no.1.Mrs.Bird like lamb.2.Mrs.Birds husband like lamb too.3.Mrs.Bird like chicken.4.Mrs.Bird doesnt lik
18、e chicken.5.Mrs.Birds husband doesnt like steak.YesNoYesNoNoBUTCHER:Do you want any meat today,Mrs.Bird?MRS.BIRD:Yes,please.BUTCHER:Do you want beef or lamb?MRS.BIRD:Beef,please.BUTCHER:This lambs very good.MRS.BIRD:I like lamb,but my husband doesnt.BUTCHER:What about some steak?This is a nice piece
19、.MRS.BIRD:Give me that piece,please.MRS.BIRD:And a pound of mince,too.BUTCHER:Do you want a chicken,Mrs.Bird?They re very nice.MRS.BIRD:No,thank you.MRS.BIRD:My husband likes steak,but he doesnt like chicken.BUTCHER:To tell you the truth,Mrs.Bird,I dont like chicken either!v At the butchersv 方位副词at与
20、in的区别是,at和in在里;但at表示的地方较小,而in表示的地方很大,例:v at the school v at homev in Chinav in Asiav in ChangzhouDetailed study about the passage Do you want beef or lamb?or 或者,还是(表示选择)v Do you want beer or wine?v Beer,please.v Wine,please.v Do you want an apple or a banana?v An apple ,please.v A banana,please.Do y
21、ou want tomatoes or potatoes?Truth or dare!真心话大冒险(a game)要钱要命?!你要可乐还是白开水(plain boiled water)?选择疑问句的例句如:v What would you like to drink?你喜欢喝什么?(无限性选择)v Which/What would you prefer,tea or coffee?茶和咖啡,你喜欢哪一种?(两项选择)v Would you like tea,coffee,or milk?你喜欢茶、咖啡、还是牛奶?(3项选择)v How shall we go,by bus or by trai
22、n?我们怎么走?乘公共汽车还是坐火车?v Did you go there,or didnt you?你去了那儿还是没有去?v Did you or didnt you go there?你是去了还是没有去那儿?What about some steak?来点牛排怎么样?=How about 怎么样?/如何?You look blue,how about watching a movie together?-You dont like beef?What aboutpork?Or lamb?He is going to dance,how about you?搞个聚会怎么样?v What ab
23、out him?v What about tomorrow?v How about watching TV?v What about playing football?To tell you the truth,I dont like chicken,either.动词不定式作插入语,所谓动词不定式就是to+verb.的形式v动词不定式不可以作谓语,但可做其它句子成份。例:vTo say is one thing,to do is another thing.说一套做一套。(动词不定式作主语)v To be or not to be,thats a question.v 生存还是毁灭?这是个问
24、题。-Shakespeare实话说,他真的很笨哦!其实,我也不喜欢吃鱼。Grammar助动词 do,does在英语中,助动词一般没有词义,主要帮助构成谓语,表示时态,语态或构成疑问及否定。do:主语为 I,you及复数时。do not=dont (否定形式)does:主语为第三人称单数时。does not=doesnt(否定形式)1.我喜欢Tank.I like Tank.2.她喜欢Tank.She likes Tank.3.我不喜欢Sonic.I dont like Sonic.4.她不喜欢Sonic.She doesnt like Sonic.dont=do notdoesnt=does
25、not5.你喜欢Tank吗?她喜欢Tank 吗?Do you like Tank?Does she like Tank?1.肯定句主语+动词我每天说英语。I speak English every day.他每天说英语。He speaks English every day.注:主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加s,或es1.否定句 主语+dont/doesnt+动词在助动词后加not我不是每天说英语。I dont speak English every day.他不是每天说英语。He doesnt speak English every day.1.疑问句将助动词提前Do/Does+主语+动词你
26、每天说英语吗?Do you speak English every day?他每天说英语吗?Does he speak English every day?1.我喜欢牛奶。2.我不喜欢牛奶。3.他喜欢苹果。4.他不喜欢苹果。1.I like milk.2.I dont like milk.3.He likes apples.4.He doesnt like apples.1.你有钱吗?2.她有钱吗?3.他们有手机吗?4.你们有书吗?1.Do you have money?2.Does she have money?3.Do they have cell phones?4.Do you have
27、 books?Lesson 50He likesbut he doesnt likeOn TV.My classmate,Frank is really cool.New Words and Expressionstomato西红柿potato 土豆 cabbage 卷心菜 lettuce 莴苣 pea 豌豆 bean 豆角 pear 梨 grape 葡萄 peach 桃SurveyAsk me questions,get to know what I like,and dont like.Begin with:Hi,Im Stella.Do you like _?What do you li
28、ke and dont like?练习答案 Key to written exercisesv Av 1 He likes coffee,but I dont.v 2 She likes tea,but he doesnt.v 3 He is eating some bread,but she isnt.v 4 She can type very well,but he cant.v 5 They are working hard,but we arent.v 6 He is reading a magazine,but I am not.Bv 1 Yes,he does.v He likes
29、 cabbage,but he doesnt want any.v 2 Yes,he does.v He likes lettuce,but he doesnt want any.v 3 Yes,I do.v I like peas,but I dont want any.v 4 Yes,she does.v She likes beans,but she doesnt want any.v 5 Yes,I do.v I like bananas,but I dont want any.v 6 Yes,he does.v He likes oranges,but he doesnt want
30、any.v 7 Yes,he does.v He likes apples,but he doesnt want any.v 8 Yes,she does.v She likes pears,but she doesnt want any.v 9 Yes,I do.v I like grapes,but I dont want any.v 10 Yes,she does.v She likes peaches,but she doesnt want any.Assignments:1.用第49-50课词汇表中的每一个单词造一个句子;2.听写并背诵第49课课文;3.完成练习册第49课、第50课;4.完成PPT33,34上的习题。