1、Period 4 Using Language.语法填空1He can hardly learn real skills if he hasnthad lots of _(practice)experience.2 Shekissedhergrandfatheronthe_(head)when she entered the room.3There are telephone _(extend)inevery room.4The president asked all the _(person)to gather in the hall in ten minutes.5 He has high
2、 professional _(competent),and is outstanding among people ofthe same occupation.【答 案】1 practical 2 forehead 3extensions 4personnel 5competence.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空beaten track,dive into,hang on,out of order,get through,ring off1Betty suddenly disappeared while Ritaopened the box and _ it.2He told the ca
3、ller to _while he looked for the number.3 My clock is _ andwoke me up at 3:00 this morning.4I guess we have to sell these presentsfrom the wedding to _ thisdifficultly.5 IamafraidIwillhaveto_,for someone is calling me.6 Hiscolleaguesareplanningtogosomewhere off the _ for thesummer holidays.【答案】1dive
4、d into 2hang on 3out of order4get through 5ring off 6beaten track.通读课文,判断正(T)误(F)1Alexander Graham Bell was born in 1847in Boston,USA()2Bells mother was completely deaf,butwith the help of Bell,she could hear what Bellsaid.()3It was Bells interest and curiosity that ledto the invention of the teleph
5、one.()4In order to improve his invention,Bellmade Morse code.()5Right after he invented the telephone,hesuccessfully sent a message to his assistantWatson.()6 Bell is respected for he devoted allhimself to improving everybodys life.()【答案】1F 2F 3T 4F 5F 6T.精读课文,选择最佳选项()1The text mainly tells us somei
6、nformation about_.ABell and his telephoneBBell and his telegraphCBell and his helicopter designsDBell and his inventions()2Bell invented _ by chanceaccording to the text.AMorse codeBtelegraphCtelephone Dtetrahedron()3Which statement is TRUE accordingto the text?A Bell made a contribution to the deaf
7、education.BBell invented the telephone for the deaf.CBell thought that you should not think toomuch about something that you had never seenbefore.DBell invented a lot of flying machineswhile searching for a kite to carry a man into theairx()4According to the text,Bell gotsuch great achievement thank
8、s to _.Aa straw joined to a deaf mans earBthe exploring around problemsCa moving electrical currentDhis excellent assistant Watson()5We can infer from the text that_.Adoing research in telegraph helped Bellgreatly in inventing the telephoneB Bell was given the patent after hesucceeded in sending the
9、 first telephone messageCin order to make the bridges stronger Belldiscovered telephoneD Belldiscoveredsomanypracticalsolutions that he must be a millionaire【答案】15 DCABA1associate vt.联想;联系n.同伴;伙伴We associate the exchange of presents withChristmas.我们由交换礼物联想到圣诞节。Hehad toconsult his associate beforecon
10、tinuing.在继续之前他不得不和他的合伙人商量。associatewith 使 与 联 系起来;结合;合伙associate with sb 与某人交往/打交道be associated with 与有关系association n联合;联想;交往;协会;团体in association with 与联合;有关联句型转换I connect the town with the artists life.I _the town _ the artists life.The town is associated with the artists life.The town _ _ _theart
11、ists life.The town is full of _ _the artists life.完成句子交朋友的第一步就是要跟他人联系。Thefirststeptomakefriendsis_.【答案】associate;withis connected with;associations withto associate with other people2hang on不挂断;稍等;紧紧握住;坚持Hang on!Ill be back in a minute.等一下,我一会儿就来。But whatever happens,just hang on!但是不管发生了什么事情,一定要坚持住!
12、hang on作“别挂断;坚持”讲时,等于hold onhang up挂起;挂断电话hang around/about 等待(在某处);陪伴;闲荡hang back畏缩不前;退缩get the hang of 了解;熟悉;掌握hang on to 抓紧用适当的介词或副词填空 She hung _ the phone angrilybefore I could speak.Hang_aminute,Imjustcoming.Idontliketoseealltheseyouthshanging_ street corners.Hang on_ the rope;dont let it go.完成
13、句子It is difficult for a foreigner to _ _ _(掌 握)Englishidioms.【答案】up on about to get the hang of3out of order次序颠倒;发生故障I couldnt ring because the phone was out oforder.我没法打电话,因为电话机坏了。The room is out of order.Please keep it inorder.这房间乱七八糟,请收拾一下。(1)out of order的反义词组:in order整齐;状况良好;适宜;按顺序(2)类似的短语有:out
14、of breath上气不接下气out of control失去控制out of date过时的;过期的out of place不合适的 out of sight看不见out of reach够不着 out of danger脱离危险完成句子狂风暴雨使交通运输秩序太乱。The violent storm made the transportationsystem _ _ _.经过抢救,病人终于脱险。The patient was finally _ _ after the emergency treatment.那男孩爬上树,但仍够不到树上的苹果。The boy climbed the tree
15、,but the appleswerestill_.【答案】out of order out of danger out of his reach4get through设法联系上(尤指打通电话);(设法)做完;通过If everyone keeps in line,well get throughthe customs more quickly.如果大家都守秩序,我们会很快通过海关的。I tried to telephone you but I couldnt getthrough.我给你打电话可是没有打通。get across 被理解;使人了解;过去get away with干了(坏事)而
16、不受处罚;侥幸逃脱get down to(doing)sth 认真静下心(做某事)get in touch with与取得联系get on/along well with与相处得好;进展顺利get over 克服完成句子我们没办法过去,这里也没有任何一种桥。We cant_ _,andthere is no bridge of any sort.不要在你的所得税上耍花招,你绝不可能侥幸成功。Dont try to cheat on your income tax,youllnever_ _ _ it.当你真正地开始认真考虑它的时候,嘈杂和干扰都不再是障碍。When you really _ _
17、 it,the noise and distractions arentreally obstacles at all.他想知道怎样与那家工厂取得联系。Hewonderedhowto_ _ _that factory.【答案】get across get away with get down to get in touch with5ring back回复电话OK,Ill tell him.Would you like him to ringyou back later?好的,我会告诉他的,要不要他过会儿给回个电话呢?ring off挂断ring sb up给某人打电话call back回电话
18、give sb a ring给某人打电话sb be wanted on the phone有某人的电话answer the phone接电话hang/hold on不挂断电话hang up挂断电话完成句子我用了十分钟的时间才说服她过会儿给你回电话。It took me ten minutes to persuade her to_later.在爱丽丝能接电话前,他就挂断了。He _before Alice could get it.【答案】ring you back rang off1Every time you do you will be certainto find something
19、that you have never seenbefore.当你这么做的时候,你一定会发现你从未见过的东西。本句是一个主从复合句,其中every time在此句中引导时间状语从句;that引导定语从句,先行词为something。Do some relaxation exercise every time you feel stressed.每当你感到紧张了,就去做做放松运动。everytime,eachtime,nexttime,immediately,the moment,the minute等可用从属连词,引导时间状语从句。完成句子我一看见她就把她认出来了。I recognized h
20、er _ I saw her.每次我看见她,她都是一幅幸福的样子。_ _ I see her,she looks happy.【答 案】immediately/instantly/directly Every time本句中含有重要结构:“祈使句and(表结果的)简单句”,祈使句表示“条件”,相当于if引导的条件状语从句(但此时去掉and);简单句表示“结果”,通常使用一般将来时。句型“祈使句and(表结果的)简单句”的意义为“干某事,那么就会”;“祈使句or/or else/otherwise(表结果的)简单句”的意义为“干某事,否则就会”,连词or可用or else/otherwise替代
21、。用合适的词填空It is really very dangerous.One more step,_the baby will fall into the well.句型转换Give me one more hour,and Ill get the workfinished._ _ _,and Ill get the work finished.If you _ _ one more hour,and Ill get the work finished.If I _ _one more hour,and Ill get the work finished._one more hour,and
22、 Ill get thework finished.【答案】and One more hour giveme am given Given一、话题短语surf the Internet 上网chat online在线聊天make efriends 交网友climb mountains 爬山兴趣与爱好develop an interest in 在方面发展兴趣be keen on 喜欢have a taste in 对有兴趣potential danger 潜在危险二、话题句式1With her help,I underwent the hardesttime and devoted mysel
23、f to the piano at last.在她的帮助下,最后我度过了最难熬的一段时间,全身心投入到练琴中。2 Last week,I was so burdened withhomework that now I was delighted to be havingan outing.上周我的作业负担太重了,以至于现在我很高兴能出去游玩一次。3My favourite hobby is collecting stamps.我最喜欢的爱好是集邮。4Only by reading widely can we gain moreknowledge and broaden our horizons
24、.只有博览群书我们才能增长知识开阔视野。5With modern transportation like the planeand train,we can go anywhere we like in a shorttime.有了飞机和火车这样的现代交通方式,我们能够在短时间内去到任何一个我们想去的地方。三、书面表达假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办一次以“校园生活,创意无限”(Innovations onCampus)为主题的创意作品展评活动。请你根据以下图示,以短文形式用英语写一份书面通知。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3开头及结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。参
25、 考 词 汇:校 园 campus 创 意 作 品innovation 颁奖prizegiving_【写作指导】本文属于看图作文,实际上是属于通知布告。要特别注意通知的格式和一些惯用语。要点:1介绍本次活动的主题“校园生活,创意无限”;2作品创意说明;3展评地点:体育馆,时间:6月1618日;颁奖时间:18日15:0017:00。看图作文要求考生将画面所包含的有效信息直接运用英语思维转换成英语语言文字,再根据这些要点谋篇布局。要求考生把看到的图画用文字表达出来,除了能表达清楚图画中的信息外,考生还需要根据词数要求,适当拓展并发挥想象,从而使文章的叙述不单调。四、范文填空NoticeAn exc
26、iting event“Innovations on Campus”is around the corner.Every one of you is expectedto be part of the event which 1_(鼓励创新思维)and gives full play to your DIY skills.Note that your innovations must be schoolthings.Along with your wonderful innovation,youneed to hand in a report,explaining how the ideaoc
27、curs to you and 2_(你使用的是什么材料)All the collections will 3_(将展出)from June 16 to 18 in the gym.Lookingforward to the prizegiving ceremony?Sure!Itll beheld from 15:00 to 17:00 on June 18So dontmissthechanceofbeingthewinner.Yourcontribution will certainly make the event a hugesuccess.Foranyquestions,callL
28、iHuaat44876655Come on,everybody!Its your show time.Student UnionJack【答案】1encourages creative minds2what materials you use 3be on show五、写作练笔假如你是李华,25岁,2015年毕业于山东大学英语系,英语口语好,毕业之后当了3年英语导游,对英文秘书工作有兴趣。看到报纸上某公司招聘英文秘书的广告,于是想去该公司应聘,请根据个人情况写一封求职信。要包括以下几点:1说明自己的情况:姓名、年龄、学历、特长、工作经验以及兴趣爱好等;2看到报纸上的广告,很想应聘英文秘书;3表
29、示自己的诚意。要求:1表达准确,行文连贯;2100词左右。_【答案】One possible version:Dear sir/madam,Having read your ad in the newspaper,I hope to get the job as an English secretary in your company.My name is Li Hua,a healthy girl of 25 and I am 1.7 metres tall.I graduated from the English Department of Shandong University in 2
30、015.I can speak fluent English and can write in English as well as read all kinds of articles.Whats more,skillful in operating computer,I can type 100 words per minute.With three years guide experience in a travel corporation,I could make myself generally useful,if there should be any opportunity of your requiring my services.I want very much to be accepted by yourcompany.Ill work hard for your company.Pleasereply if I suit you.Thanks for your attention.Yours,Li Hua