1、Unit 2 The United KingdomLanguage points1.consist of 由组成(注意:不能用于被动语态和进行时态)=be made up of/be composed ofl consist in.存在于，在于This club _more than 200 members.True education does not simply teaching facts.consists ofconsist inmake up 2.divide into.把分成be divided into被分成 divide sth.between/among 在之间分配；由分享
2、 divide A by BA除以B辨:separate/divide divide 把某个整体分成若干部分，常用divideinto,意为“把分成”separate 把原来连在一起或靠近的个体分隔开来，常用separatefrom,意为“把和分开”Have a try:1)He _ his time between work and play.3)The shop owner _ good apples _bad ones.6)He _the apple_ two parts.dividesseparateddividedfrominto3 break v.(broke,broken)习惯搭
3、配:break away(from)挣脱(束缚),脱离,逃脱break down 抛锚,出故障,身体跨掉,(讨论、谈判等)失败，分解break into闯入，打断(话题)break in 闯入，打断，插嘴break out (战争，火灾等)爆发break off 折断，暂停break up 打碎，分解，结束break out/break down/break up/break in/break off1)When we were out,a thief _ our house.2)She _ a piece of chocolate and gave it to me.3)Unluckily,
4、our car _ on the high way.4)The two companies decided to _ the partnership.5)A big earthquake _ in Tangshan.broke intobroke offbroke downbreak upbroke out4 convenience n.方便，便利 at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候for convenience 为了方便起见convenient adj.便利的,方便的 It is convenient for sb.to do sth对某人来说干某事很方便 我把参考书放
5、在书桌旁用着方便。在你方便的时候来接我。I kept my reference book near my desk_.Come by to pick me up_at your conveniencefor convenience.5 leave oute.g.Be careful not to leave out any letter when remembering words.遗漏,漏掉e.g.You can leave out some unimportant details in your composition.删掉,省去e.g.No one speaks to him;hes a
6、lways left out.不理会,忽视拓展:be/feel left out 被忽视，感到被冷落leave()for 离开(某地)去某地leave alone不管，不理，不干涉leave behind 留下，忘记带，遗留leave+宾语+宾补(adj/v-ing/v-ed)使处于状态1)Dont _ me _when youre giving out the invitations!A.leave;out of B.leave;forC.cross;out D.leave;outD2)Mr.White will _ Boston _ Beijing tomorrow with his wi
7、fe.A.leave;out B.leave;for C.leave;/D.leave;to3)Im sorry for leaving you _ in the rain for an hour.A.to wait B.waited C.waiting D.to be waited4)In copying this paper,he is careful not to _ any words.A.leave behind B.leave aside C.leave off D.leave outBC D6 quarrel with sb about/over sth 因某事和某人吵架7 ta
8、ke the place of sb/sth =take sbs/sths place 代替(作谓语)in place of sb/sth =in sbs/sths place 代替(作状语或表语,不能单独作谓语,可用be in place of 充当谓语)take place发生，举行（无被动）I will take the place of Tom,because he is ill.=I will _,because he is ill.=I will _,because he is ill.take Toms placebe in place of Tom8.arrange v.安排,
9、筹备,整理(n.arrangement)arrange to do sth.安排做某事 arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事 arrange sth for sb.为某人安排某事 make arrangements for.为做安排1)Weve _ them at the restaurant.2)We must _ a convenient time and place_ the meeting.3)They have _another man to take his place.arranged to meetarrangeforarranged for9.de
10、light n.&v.愉快,乐趣;使高兴,使欣喜 to ones delight 令某人高兴的是 take/find/have delight in 喜好；以为乐with/in delight 高兴地 delighted adj.高兴的be delighted to do sth 高兴做某事 be delighted at/by/with 因而高兴1)To his delight,he passed the driving test.2)He takes delight in playing jokes on his young sister.3)I am delighted at your
11、success.4)I am delighted to hear of your success.10 in memory of=in honor of 为了纪念 The museum was built in memory of the great writer Lu Xun.11.thrill:vt.使激动,使胆战心惊 thrilled adj.兴奋的，激动的be thrilled at/about/with sth.因而兴奋(激动)be thrilled to do sth 兴奋(激动)地做某事Its _to see people diving into the sea from the cliff.We were_to hear your wonderful news.thrillingthrilled
