1、专题二十一非谓语动词.单句填空1_(take) a train when_(travel), I can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the countryside.2We hurried to the airport_(take) the first flight for Brazil.3_(invite) several times, the famous scientist finally agreed to attend the conference.4After a quick lunch, he began to write a report_(d
2、escribe) the whole accident.5I like to take a walk along the river bank in the morning, _(enjoy) the fresh air and sunlight.6Generally_(speak), women live longer than men.7_(follow) this road, youll get to the Water Park.8Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one_(repair) first is the l
3、ibrary.9Mrs. White showed her students some old maps_(borrow) from the library.10Mary received a letter yesterday_(say) her grandma would come to see her soon.11Something unexpected disturbed the party_(hold) in a friendly atmosphere.12Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues
4、_(amuse) with her stories.13Listen!Do you hear someone_(call) for help?14To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English_(speak) as much as we can.15The students of my school are forbidden_(go) out alone at night.16I had great difficulty_(find) the suitable food on the menu in th
5、at restaurant.17Our monitor suggested_(go) to the old folks home to help them last Saturday.18It is often_(say) that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.19It is important for the advanced teaching techniques_(use) in middle schools.20Marys_(absent) from the party made all of us lowspirited.
6、答案1.Taking;travelling2.to take3.Having been invited4.describing5.enjoying6.speaking7.Following8.to be repaired9.borrowed10.saying11.being held12.amused13.calling14.spoken15.to go16.finding17going18.said19.to be used20.being absent.单句改错1The building built will be the third Teaching Building of our sc
7、hool.2There was a terrible noise followed the sudden burst of light.3Who is that lady seating at the back with a hair clip in her curly hair?4I was delighted to step on the path covered by falling leaves.5I found the article is easy to be read for teenagers.6Before you quit your job, considering how
8、 your family would feel about your decision.7The child felt frightening when he saw the big fire.8I came across Joe and Mary flew a big kite when I was having a walk in the park near my home.9Id rather not to go out tonight, because I have so much homework to do.10I was accustomed to be the only chi
9、ld at a table full of adults.答案解析1built前面加being作定语表示被动与进行。2followed改为followingfollow意为“跟随”,与被修饰词noise是主动关系,故用现在分词。3seating改为seatedseat作及物动词,与人称名词是被动关系,用过去分词形式,以被动形式表示主动意义。4falling改为fallen用过去分词表示“落叶”。5去掉be形容词easy后面常跟动词不定式的主动形式表示与主语的被动意义。6considering改为consider根据句意及句子结构可知,前一分句是时间状语从句,后一分句是祈使句作为主句,所以要用动
10、词原形作祈使句中的谓语。7frightening改为frightened此处表示“感到害怕的”。8flew改为flying用现在分词作定语,表示与被修饰词的主动关系且表示正在进行。9去掉not后面的towould rather 后面的不定式符号应该省略。10be改为beingbe accustomed to意为“习惯于”。to是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。.语法填空Two dolphins race around in a big pool in Ocean Park.The smaller dolphin, Grace, shows off a few of her tricks, 1._(tu
11、rn) around and 2._(wave) hello to the crowd.The most 3._(amaze) thing about her, however, is that shes even swimming at all.She doesnt have a tail.Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got 4._(catch) up in a fish trap.When 5._(arrive) at the Ocean Park in December 2015, she was fighting for her lif
12、e.“Is she going to make it?”Her trainer, Abbey Stone, feared the worst.Grace did make itbut her tail didnt.She ended up 6._(lose)her flukes and the lower part of her peduncle.Over the past six years, she has learned 7._(swim) without her tail.Dolphins swim by 8._(move) their flukes and peduncle up a
13、nd down.Grace taught herself 9._(move)another waylike a fish!She pushes herself forward through the water by moving her peduncle from side to side.Now, she has been fixed with an artificial tail.Many people travel from near and far 10._(meet) her.Seeing Grace swim with her manmade tail gives people
14、so much courage.答案1.turning2.waving3.amazing4.caught5.arriving6.losing7.to swim8.moving9.to move10.to meet.短文改错It is common that people are addicted to cell phones.Having a look at the picture.Three persons are playing with their cell phones when have dinner.The scene can be seen in everywhere in ou
15、r life.Some even have signs of anxiety if they dont have cellphones with them.I think there are two reasons for this.On one hand, people are eagerly to share ideas with others.On the other hand, not believe in others, they are unwilling to communicate with people face to face.Facing with this proble
16、m, I thought made a balance of our life is the key.We should spend more time with our family and friends, at the same time trying to be selfcontrolled to avoid overdependence on cellphones phones.答案It is common that people are addicted to cell phones. a look at the picture.Three persons are playing
17、with their cell phones when dinner.The scene can be seen in everywhere in our life.Some even have signs of anxiety if they dont have cellphones with them.I think there are two reasons for this.On one hand, people are to share ideas with others.On the other hand, not in others, they are unwilling to communicate with people face to face. with this problem, I thought a balance of our life is the key.We should spend more time with our family and friends, at the same time to be selfcontrolled to avoid overdependence on cellphones phones.