1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Section Other parts of the Module分类记单词核心单词1.replace vt.代替；替代2astronomer n. 天文学家3autograph n 亲笔签名4part n 角色5produce vt. 创作6review n. 评论7royal adj. 皇家的；皇室的拓展单词1.amateur adj.业余的professional adj.专业的2delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的delight n高兴；快乐delightful adj.令人愉快的；可爱的3actor n演员actress n女演员4belief
2、n信念；信条disbelief n不信；怀疑；疑惑5evidence n证据evident adj.明白的；明显的6cultural adj.文化的culture n文化7financial adj.金融的finance n财政；金融8found vt.创立；建立foundation n基础；根据；建立founder n创立者；奠基人阅读单词1.alien n. 外星人2fan n. (电影等的)迷3space ship n. 宇宙飞船4telescope n. 望远镜5backstage adv. 在后台6politician n. 政治家联想背短语1now_that 既然2believe_
3、in 相信3come_on 赶紧；加油4concentrate_on 集中于5be_similar_to 和相似6get_out_of 从出来；摆脱；戒除7be_delighted_to_do_sth. 很高兴做某事精彩写句式1.be doing.when.正在做这时Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon through his telescope last night when he got a big surprise.昨天晚上业余天文学家大卫贝茨用天文望远镜观看月球时，突然他获得了一个惊人的发现。2This/It/Th
4、at is/was the first/second/.time (that).这/那是第一/二/次Is this the first time he has_seen (see) aliens landing on the moon?这是他第一次看见外星人登上月球吗？3比较级形式表示最高级意义Around four million people read it every day and it sells more_than_any_other daily newspaper.每天大约有400万人看它(太阳报)，它比其他任何日报卖得都要多。重点单词突破1.replace v取代，代替，替换；
5、放回原处单句语法填空(1)Teachers will never be_replaced (replace) by computers in the classroom.(2)China has now replaced the United States as Africas second largest trading partner behind the European Union.一句多译找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。(1)It would be difficult to find a man in_place_of_the_present_manager.(2)It woul
6、d be difficult to find a man to_replace_the_present_manager.(3)It would be difficult to find a man to take_the_place_of_the_present_manager.2delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的单句语法填空/单句改错(1)I shall be delighted to_show (show) you around the place.(2)You may imagine how delightful he was at the good news.delightfu
7、ldelighted一句多译我很高兴应邀前来贵校，跟大家讲述有关奥运会的历史及其意义。(1)I am_delighted to have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and signficance of the Olympic Games.(2)Much_to_my_delight,_I have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games.(3)W
8、hat_delights_me is that I have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games.(4)What_makes_me_delighted is that I have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games.3evidence n. 证据；根据；人证，物证，证词完成
9、句子(1)The forensic scientists who carried out the original tests will be called to give_evidence (作证)(2)Poverty and bad housing conditions are still in_evidence (显眼；显而易见)(3)It_is_evident_that (显然) in competitive society there are both losers and winners. 短语句式突破1. now that SymbolhsinceSymboli既然；由于，引导原
10、因状语从句，其中的that可以省略。单句写作Now_that_youve_got_a_chance,_you might as well make full use of it.既然你已经得到机会，你最好要充分利用它。2believe in 相信；信任；信赖单句语法填空(1)You can believe_in him; he wont let you down.(2)WeChat is believed to_have_been (be) popular among young people. Its popularity is beyond belief (believe)3be simi
11、lar to和差不多；和相似单句语法填空(1)At our factory there are a few machines similar to those described in this magazine.(2)The two cars are very similar in size and design.(3)Is there any similarity (similar) in character between the twins?4句型公式： be doing.when.正在做这时 (教材原句)Amateur astronomer David Bates was looki
12、ng at the moon through his telescope last night when he got a big surprise.昨晚天文爱好者戴维贝茨在用望远镜观看月球，突然，他大吃一惊。单句语法填空(1)She opened her eyes with a start and was about to cry out when she heard her father urgently telling her to keep quiet.(2)I was_driving (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that
13、I was on the wrong road.(3)The woman teacher, together with her pupils, was crossing the street when a heavy truck drove towards them.(4)The professor had just finished his speech when students rushed out of the classroom.5句型公式： This/It/That is/was the first/second/.time (that).这/那是第一/二/次 (教材原句) Is
14、this the first time hes seen aliens landing on the moon?这是他第一次看见外星人登陆月球吗？单句语法填空(1)It is the third time that I have_walked (walk) with my parents.(2)It was the second time that I had_won ( win ) the race, which made us all surprised.高考小作文这是我第一次成为志愿者，所以我现在正接受所有相关的培训。This is the first time that I_have_
15、been_a_volunteer,_so I am now receiving all the training involved.6句型公式：比较级形式表示最高级意义 (教材原句)Around four million people read it every day and it sells more than any other daily newspaper. 每天大约有四百万人阅读太阳报，而且它的销量远高于其他日报。单句语法填空(1)Mr Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask for a better (good) bo
16、ss.(2)It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier (happy) than I was.(3)Must I turn off the gas after cooking?Of course. You can never be too careful with that.一句多译就我个人而言，身体健康最重要，因此，我们在新建的体育场参加各种各样的课外活动。(1)In my view, health is the_most_important_thing in our daily life. As a r
17、esult, we often take part in varieties of after school activities in the newlybuilt stadium.(2)In my view, nothing_is_more_important_than health in our daily life. As a result, we often take part in varieties of after school activities in the newlybuilt stadium.单词拼写/单句语法填空1Machines cannot replace (取
18、代) people in this work.2He was a(n) amateur (业余的) singer until the age of 40.3An astronomer is a scientist who studies the stars, planets, and other natural objects in space.4Hes a big fan of Elvis Presley and he has collected lots of his records.5At present we have no evidence (证据) of life on other
19、 planets.6Im pleased to tell you that youll get an opportunity to visit the royal (皇家的) palace.7Ill attend Eton College, which was founded by Henry VI in 1440.8He hopes to find the money to produce a film about Japan.9The play got excellent reviews (评论) when it was first seen.10Katharines playing th
20、e part of Mary in the school play.11I was delighted (delight) that you could stay.12His uncle is the highestpaid actor (act) in Hollywood.13Public reaction to the news has been one of shock and disbelief (belief)14During the summer New York offers a variety of special cultural (culture) events.15Tok
21、yo and New York are major financial (finance) centers.单句改错1He had just finished his homework while his mother asked him to play the piano.whilewhen2The British Museum, founding in 1753, attracts many visitors every year.foundingfounded3It was the first time that he has been late for class.hashad4Thi
22、s dress is similar in colour and style with the dresses most people wear.withto5Since that you have made mistakes, you should be punished.SinceNow.阅读理解2019云南省玉溪一中高一期末Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to
23、bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like partners than tools. For example, these robots will be able to tell when someone
24、 is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more properly to the user.The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesnt just give general a
25、nswers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each person in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential (潜在的) applications in ever
26、ything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these areas.Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The companys “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the p
27、roducts location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not aimed to replace workers, but
28、to work together with other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us，” said Breazeal.【语篇解读】本文是一篇科技说明文，介绍了社交机器人的特点，与其他机器人相比，它更像是伙伴而不是工具，甚至可以和人类一起工作。1How are social robots different from household robots?AThey can control their feelings.BThey are mor
29、e like humans.CThey do the normal housework.DThey respond to users more slowly.答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like partners than tools.”可知，虽然家用机器人可以做普通的家务，但社交机器人更像是伙伴而不是工具，由此可知，社交机器人更像人类，故B项正确。2What can a Jibo robot do accor
30、ding to Paragraph 3?ACommunicate with you and put on performances.BAnswer your questions and make requests.CTake your family pictures and deliver milk.DObey your orders and remind you to take pills.答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“make requests for it to perform different tasks.”可知，你可以让它执行不同的任务，再根据“It can do th
31、ings such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.”可知，它可以提醒家里的老人吃药，故D项正确。3We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will _.Abe our workmatesBtrain employeesCimprove technologiesDtake the place of workers答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We have technologies t
32、o train social robots to do things not for us, but with us”可知，我们有技术训练社交机器人不是为我们做事情而是和我们一起工作，成为我们的同事，故A项正确。4The underlined word “recommendations” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by _.Asuggestions BcommandsCexpressions Dbargains答案与解析：A词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“for different items based on what the customer is shop
33、ping for.”可知，它可以使用几种不同的语言，并根据客户购买的商品为不同的商品提供建议，由此可知画线词词义为“建议”，故A项正确。.完形填空2019合肥一中高一期中I was coming back home late at night in a “sharing” minivan (小客车). In Hyderabad, India, it is a cheap and quick form of _1_. The van driver picked up as many as 13 people in a vehicle which is _2_ to carry 8. So our
34、 van was very _3_. Making her way to the _4_ of the van, a girl with a bag _5_ to the driver to stop. While getting down, she slipped and fell. None of us _6_ it, as it was dark outside. The driver was _7_ for her to pay. It was then that we saw that the girl was on her _8_ by the roadside. Another
35、passenger and I got off _9_ and helped her up. Even in _10_， she held up a note and asked us to pay the driver. The other _11_ passenger passed the note to the driver. My _12_ was a few hundred meters away. As a girl, I knew Id get off and stay with her in the _13_. So I paid the driver for myself a
36、nd he _14_ away with the other passengers. I neither _15_ her nor did I know what to do. But I was there, giving some _16_ words to the girl. I asked her to stand _17_ for a little while. I then found a place for her to sit in. Then I _18_ her friend and waited there. She was rushed to a nearby clin
37、ic later. Before leaving, she thanked me for _19_ and we hugged goodbye. The night breezes were blowing gently upon my cheek as I walked home, with a feeling of _20_.【语篇解读】深夜里，作者陪伴一位下车时摔倒受伤的女孩，在帮助女孩的同时，作者也获得了心灵的轻松。1A.life Btransport Cactivity Dcommunication答案与解析：B此处指乘坐小客车是一种既便宜又快捷的交通方式，故选B项。transpor
38、t“运输”，符合语境。activity“活动”； communication“沟通”。2A.designed Bbought Corganized Dpowered答案与解析：A此处指司机用设计装8个人的小客车装13个人。design“设计”，符合语境。buy“买”； organize“组织”； power“给提供动力”。3A.heavy Bnoisy Ccrowded Dpleasant答案与解析：C根据上文可知，本来装8个人的车装13个人，所以车内很拥挤，故选C。crowded“拥挤的”，符合语境。heavy“重的”； noisy“吵闹的”； pleasant“舒适的”。4A.driver
39、 Bwindow Cdoor Dseat答案与解析：C因为女孩要下车所以她往车门走，故选C。5A.explained Breported Cadmitted Dsigned答案与解析：D此处指背着包的女孩示意司机停车，故选D。sign“示意”，符合语境。explain“解释”； report“报道”； admit“承认”。6A.noticed Bbelieved Crecognized Dstood答案与解析：A此处指女孩下车时滑倒了，由于外面很黑我们谁都没注意到，故选A。notice“注意”，符合语境。believe“相信”； recognize“认出”； stand“忍受”。7A.cari
40、ng Breaching Cwaiting Dlooking答案与解析：C司机正在等着女孩付车费，故选C。8A.back Bknees Cfeet Dhead答案与解析：B这时我们看见女孩摔倒在路边，跪在地上，故选B。on ones knees“跪着”，符合语境。9A.immediately Bclearly Cnaturally Dluckily答案与解析：A此处指看到女孩摔倒，“我”和另一名乘客立刻下车去扶她起来。故选A。immediately“立刻”，符合语境。clearly“清楚地”； naturally“表现自然地”； luckily“幸运地”。10A.silence Bsurpri
41、se Cdoubt Dpain答案与解析：D虽然很疼，但女孩拿着钱让我们帮忙给司机，故选D。silence“沉默”； surprise“惊讶”； doubt“怀疑”。11A.patient Bhelpful Camazed Dworried答案与解析：B此处指另一个乐于助人的乘客把车票钱递给了司机，故选B。helpful“乐于助人的”，符合语境。patient“耐心的”； amazed“惊讶的”； worried“担心的”。12A.office Bstop Ccar Dschool答案与解析：B“我”下车的车站还有几百米远，故选B。13A.dark Brain Cwind Dvan答案与解析：
42、A作为女孩，“我”知道“我”此时应该下车在黑夜中陪着她。in the dark“在黑暗中”。14A.walked Bbroke Cdrove Dgot答案与解析：C“我”付了“我”的车费，而且司机拉着其他乘客走了，故选C。15A.ignored Bpersuaded Cpromised Dknew答案与解析：D“我”既不认识她也不知道该干什么。根据语境可知应选D。ignore“忽视”； persuade“劝服”； promise“许诺”。16A.interesting Bwarning Ccomforting Dsatisfying答案与解析：C但“我”在那里，安慰着那个女孩。comforti
43、ng“令人感到安慰的”，符合语境。interesting“有趣的”； warning“表示警告的”； satisfying“令人满意的”。17A.up Bstraight Cstill Dout答案与解析：C“我”让女孩站着不动，然后给她找了个地方让她坐下。still“不动的”，符合语境。18A.found Bphoned Cbrought Dsaw答案与解析：B此处指然后“我”给她朋友打了电话并陪她等着，故选B。19A.company Bsupport Cbravery Dhonesty答案与解析：A在走之前，她感谢“我”的陪伴，我们拥抱告别。company“陪伴”，符合语境，故选A。support“支持”； bravery“勇气”； honesty“诚实”。20A.anger Bregret Cpride Drelief答案与解析：D“我”回家时晚风温柔地吹过“我”的面颊，“我”有一种宽慰感。relief“宽慰，宽心”，符合语境，故选D。anger“愤怒”； regret“后悔”； pride“骄傲”。- 9 - 版权所有高考资源网
