1、Do you know which country the short video refers to?Britain/the UKMake Britain ProudaDo you remember the theme of the short video?The 2012 Olympic Games will held in _.LondonEnglandWhen you mention England,what or who will you think of?English languageManchester UnionBig BenQueen VictoriaCambridge U
2、niversityPrincess DianaBeckhamBig Ben大本钟Buckingham Palace白金汉宫Royal Observatory Greenwich格林威治天文台Tower Bridge 塔桥Hyde Park海德公园Stonehenge 巨石阵Who rules the country:the Prime Minister or the Queen?A.the QueenB.the Prime MinisterC.bothThe Queens position is ceremonial:opening Parliament,welcoming Heads fro
3、m other countries,going on tours to other countries to encourage trade with Britain.VSThe Prime Minister together with his most important ministers(called Cabinet)and his Members of Parliament make important political decision and the laws.Which is the longest river in England?A.the River AvonB.the
4、River ThamesC.the River SevernThamesSevernAvonThe Rivers Thames and Severn are very similar in length but the River Thames is slightly longer.The River Thames is 338 km and the River Severn is 290 km.The River Avon is much shorter.OxfordCambridgeWhat are the provinces called in England?A.counties B.
5、departments.C.statesIt is a _ palace.royalIt is very _splendidBuckingham Palacethe Union JackShen Yang ia a famous city in China.It is a _ city.industrial名词形式：industryGuangzhou is a _ city in Chinahistorical(history)RomancollectioncollectAnglo-SaxonweddingWhat are they doing?They are sightseeingThey
6、 are feeling very _delightedtoweruniformstatuepotIt is a _ carsmartThe car _ when they went to the downtown.broke downWhat are they doing?They are _.constructing(construction)If you take the plane or metro to go other places,it is very _.convenient(convenience)debate1.to make or become an integrated
7、 whole or a unity;combine 2.to make or become clear or easy to understand 3.to conclude successfully;complete 4.To absorb ones attention by clearly visible behavior or Appearance5.an angry disagreement;argument6.make plans in advance or put in order7.bend one part of a thing back over on itself8.to
8、take great pleasure(in)9.Excite10.pleasurable1.Unite2.clarify3.Accomplish4.Attract5.Quarrel6.Arrange7.Fold8.Delight9.Thrill10.enjoyable1.United we stand,divided we fall.2.Give an example to help clarify what you mean.3.My grandmother has accomplished the age of 97 years of her life.4.The film The Fo
9、unding of a Republic attract a lot of peoples attention.5.I have arranged for a car to pick you up.6.The gift you gave me on Teachers Day thrilled/delighted me.7.The weather here is enjoyable.clarifyOnes attitude Ones stand 阐明自己的立场Ones mind 阐明自己的想法unwillingwillingwillingnessreluctantwillinglycontent
10、unwillinglyBe unwilling to do sth 不乐意做某事Be willing to sth 乐意做某事Convenience Inconvenient,inconvenienceconvenientAt ones convenienceIf it is to your convenience如果你方便的话If it is convenient to youattract Attract ones attentionn.AttractionAttract sb to sth把某人吸引到An attractive smile动人的微笑Adj.attractivepossib
11、ilityAdj.possibleAdj./opp.impossiblen./opp.impossibilityarrangeArrange sth 整理布置某事Make arrangements for为做准备n.Arrangement安排1.Will you clarify your stand/position？澄清你的立场？2.To our disappointment,he was unwilling to不情愿tell us the truth.3.Our new house is very _for me as I can get to the offic ein five mi
12、nutes.A.Reasonable B.comfortable C.convenient D.available4.Drop in on me when it is convenient to you.5.The Great Wall is a great tourist _drawing millions of visitors from all parts of the world every day.A.Interest B.view C.scene D.attraction6.换工作是有可能的事。Changing jobs is one possibility.7.You had b
13、etter make proper arrangements of work and rest.劳逸结合阐明粗糙的建筑艺术争吵完成方便令人愉快的可能性不愿意全国性的描写安排信任吸引带家具的使高兴Part 1Para.1 states the topic to be examined in the reading.Para.2 explains the joining of England and wales and what the term”Great Britain”means and how it came about.Para.3explains differences in four
14、 countriesPart 2Para.4explains how England is divided into three zones.Part 3Para.5-para.6 explains the importance of london as a cultural and political centre in the UK.Divide the passage into three parts and write down the main idea of each part.Part I():Part II():Part III()The UK consists of four
15、 countries and they work together but they still have different institutions.England is divided into three parts and they have their own characteristics.London is the greatest treasure of all.Para.1-3Para.4Para.5-6Whats the function of paragraph 1?Part 1-GeographyThe United Kingdom c_ of the four co
16、untries:_,_,_,_.onsistsEnglandWalesScotlandNorthern IrelandPart 1-Historyfirst only Englandthe 13th century AD,England+_.1603,England+Wales+_Later,Great Britain+_EnglandWalesScotlandNorthern IrelandGreatBritainthe UnitedKingdomThe Union Jack flag unites the flags of three countries in the United Kin
17、gdom.Which country is left out?Why?(Para2)The country left out is Wales.It is usually thought to be part of England.In what ways are the four countries different?(Para3)They have different institutions,e.g.educational and legal systems as well as football teams.Part 2-England England is divided into
18、 3 zones.（Para 4）the Norththe South of Englandthe MidlandsPart 2-EnglandEngland is divided into 3 zones.Most population settled in _.Most of the large industrial cities are in_.Many cities have famous _.the South of Englandthe North and the Midlandsfootball teams（Para 4）Why did capital London become
19、 the cultural center of England?There are a lot of historical treasure in London.Why are there so many historical treasures in London?London has been influenced by some invaders.Part 3-London（Para 5）Part 3-InvadersIn the England history,there are several invaders.They are:_,_,_,_.the Romansthe Anglo
20、-Saxonsthe Vikingsthe NormansWhat did they leave?（Para 5）Romans:Anglo-Saxons:towns and roadsLanguage and governmentthe Vikings:the Normans:Influence the vocabulary and place-names of the NorthCastles and words for foodWhich group of the invaders did not influence London?The VikingsThey leftWhats the
21、 main idea of the passage?The UK_ of four countries and they work together but they still have different _._is the largest country.It is _ _three parts and they have their own characteristics.The capital-London is the greatest _ _of all because there are many_,art_,theatres,parks and buildings left
22、by the_.consistsinstitutions Englanddivided intohistorical treasuremuseumscollectionsinvaders1.Wales was linked to England in the 3rd century.2.Great Britain was the name given when England was joined to Scotland.3.England,Scotland and Wales were united peacefully.4.The four countries work together
23、in all areas without any difference.5.You find most of the population settled in the South but most of the large industrial cities in the Midlands.6.There are many old castles in London built by Romans.1.What can we learn from this text?2.A.Great Britain was peacefully united while Ireland broke awa
24、y to be independent by war.3.B.Great Britain used to bring Ireland under control by war.4.C.England,Wales and Scotland made up Great Britain,which united Northern Ireland into the UK.5.D.The Union Jack,a new flag,doesnt stand for Northern Ireland in the world today.What can we infer from the second
25、part of the passage?A.The Midland and North of England have some historical attractions.B.The Midland and North of England have famous football teams.C.The Midlands and North of England have most of the population.D.The South of England is the most developed part.They left1.Wales was linked to Engla
26、nd in the 3rd century.2.Great Britain was the name given when England was joined to Scotland.3.England,Scotland and Wales were united peacefully.4.The four countries work together in all areas without any difference.5.You find most of the population settled in the South but most of the large industr
27、ial cities in the Midlands.6.There are many old castles in London built by Romans.1.What can we learn from this text?2.A.Great Britain was peacefully united while Ireland broke away to be independent by war.3.B.Great Britain used to bring Ireland under control by war.4.C.England,Wales and Scotland m
28、ade up Great Britain,which united Northern Ireland into the UK.5.D.The Union Jack,a new flag,doesnt stand for Northern Ireland in the world today.What can we infer from the second part of the passage?A.The Midland and North of England have some historical attractions.B.The Midland and North of Engla
29、nd have famous football teams.C.The Midlands and North of England have most of the population.D.The South of England is the most developed part.由 组成 被分成弄清楚一个问题 被连接起来提及，指的是 也挣脱，逃离 值得赞扬/在名下方便起见 发现被省去；遗漏 consist of be divided into clarify the question be linked to refer to as well break away(from)to on
30、es creditfor convenience find done leave out a visitoran English nativeMake up a dialogue.The visitor is asking the native about the geography of the UK.In the history of the UK,there are someimportant invasions.Those invaders ruled the country for some time.They brought pains to the local people,bu
31、t at the same time,they also brought something new to the country,whichis important for making up its history.Is the invasion good or bad to the country Britain?由 组成 被分成弄清楚一个问题 被连接起来提及，指的是 也挣脱，逃离 值得赞扬/在名下方便起见 发现被省去；遗漏 consist of be divided into clarify the question be linked to refer to as well brea
32、k away(from)to ones creditfor convenience find done leave out The united kingdomThe united kingdom _ _ four countries.consists of1.consist vi.1)由组成;由构成(与of 连用，不用于进行式）在于；存在于；以为主（与in连用，无被动式）委员会由七名成员组成The committee consist of seven members.Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.水由氢和氧构成什么才算是幸福呢？What does
33、 happiness consist in?The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its ancient buildings.x 威尼斯之美就在于它具有古代建筑物的风格e.g 这个学校有72个教学班._ 72 classes in this school.72 classes_ this school.This school_ 72 classes.This school_72 classes.There aremakes upconsists of is made up of2.puzzle n.1)谜；难题；玩具2)迷惑；困惑（只用单数
34、）A Chinese puzzle（中国玩具）比喻复杂难懂之事A cross-word puzzle（纵横填字游戏）I am in a puzzle about the matter.我对这件事大惑不解be in a puzzle about 对大惑不解vt.把难住；使迷惑（这个问题使我很迷惑）The question puzzled me./I am puzzled with the question.vi.迷惑；苦思这个问题我想了好半天I puzzled over the question for quite a while.3.England can be divided into th
35、ree main areas.英国可以分成三大部分。divide 意为“把一个整体分成若干个部分”常与 into,among,between 搭配divide into 把分成divide sth.among sb.在分配separate A from B使分离;使分开divide separate divide 整体分为若干部分separate 指把原来合在一起的或靠在一起的人和物分离开来 The apple was _ in two.We _the money equally.Oxygen can be _from water.The Taiwan Strait _ Taiwan from
36、 Fujian.divideddividedseparatedseparates4clarify vt.(使某事物)清楚易懂，澄清I hope that what I say will clarify the situation.你能想出几个-fy/-ify结尾的词吗？beautify(美化)purify（使纯洁）simplify（使简单化）5.as well 与 as well as1)as well 通常位于句末，表示“也，又同样”e.g Electricity is widely used in industry and in daily life as well.2)as well a
37、s 连接两个并列的成分做主语，意为“和，也又”，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致.e.g She,as well as the other students,_ completed the experiment.has3)as well as位于句首，“除了之外，还（又）”apart fromAs well as Lucy and Jack,Terry went to the park.6.found most of the population settled in the south“find+宾语宾补(adj;adv;v-ing;pp;介词短语；）”eg:A cook will be imm
38、ediately fired if he is foundsmoking in the kitchen.Youll find him easy to get along with.They found themselves trapped by the bush fire.When I woke up,I found myself in hospital.I called on him yesterday,but I found him out.find oneself done(不知不觉)发现被find oneself doing sth(不知不觉)发现在做e.g We have kept
39、practicing oral English，only finding ourselves speaking English fluently.find+宾+宾补复合结构宾补语可以是名词，形容词，副词，介词（短语），过去分词，现在分词等When I woke up,I found myself in hospital.eg.当我醒来时,我发现自己躺在医院里.今天上午他发现钱包被偷了。He found his wallet stolen this morning.After a long search,we found the boy _(安全的)I called on her yesterd
40、ay,but found her_(出去)safeoutOur car broke down and we had to push it off the road.Yesterday two thieves broke into his house.As she was talking,he suddenly broke in,saying,Thats a lie.(interrupt)He broke off a piece of chocolate.War broke out in 1914.The meeting broke up at ten to three.Shes just br
41、oken up with her boyfriend.break down(机器)损坏,破坏;抛锚（身体，精神）垮掉破门而入打扰,插话掰碎，把分成碎片，与分开;分裂结束8.那个地方值得一去。正：The place is worth a visit.正：The place is worthy of a visit.正：The place is worth visiting.正：It is worth visiting the place.正：The place is worthy of being visited.正：The place is worthy to be visited.正：It
42、is worthwhile visiting the place.正：It is worthwhile to visit the place.9.那本书对他的一生影响很大。The book had a great influence on his life.Under the influence of my friend,I bought a red coat.在的影响下vt.影响;对.有作用The weather influences crops.天气影响农作物。不要让我影响你的决定.Dont let me influence your decision.have(a)good/bad/st
43、rong/influence on/upon对有好的/坏的/强烈的影响Discovering useful words and expressions:1.Choose the correct words below to complete the passage,making necessary changes.“Why are you _ to accept this wonderful opportunity?”asked the boss on the phone.“Have you read the description carefully?You will live in a t
44、own close to the _ in England in a furnished house with all modern _.Our office in Beijing will be able toenjoyable kingdom unwilling countryside clarify construct accomplish administration conveniencesunwillingcountrysideconveniences1.Choose the correct words below to complete the passage,making ne
45、cessary changes._ any problems using fax or the Internet.Your task will be to examine the possibility of _ a new factory in the United _.We need you to become familiar with the _ and rules for such a project.We hope you will be able to _ this easily within six months and that it will be an _ experie
46、nce for you.”enjoyable kingdom unwilling countryside clarify construct accomplish administration conveniencesclarifyconstructingkingdomadministrationaccomplishenjoyable1.Q:What is the _ of Great Britain?A:Pounds and pence.2.Q:What is the flag of Great Britain called?A:_.3.Q:What countries does the _
47、 Kingdom _?A:England,Scotland,Wales plus Northern Ireland.4.Q:Which of the part of the British Isles _ from the United Kingdom?A:Southern Ireland.currency2.Complete these questions or answers using vocabulary from the text.Then read them aloud with a partner.The Union JackUnited consist ofbroke away
48、5.Q:Which _ are different in each country of the United Kingdom?A:Education and law.6.Q:Do these differences cause _ or quarrels?A:No.The countries are alike in wanting their own systems to continue.7.Q:What are the _ called in England?A:Counties.institutions2.Complete these questions or answers usi
49、ng vocabulary from the text.Then read them aloud with a partner.conflictsprovinces3.Choose the correct word from the list to fit each of these sentences.1 “Why dont you want to accept this wonderful opportunity?”_ the boss on the phone.whisper smile ask advise answer beg suggest decide shout agree s
50、cream complain2 “Shall we leave now?”He _ to us and we left the room very quietly.3 “Help!Help!I cant swim,”_ the frightened boy.4 “Please dont hurt my cat,”_ Sarah as her brother picked it up by one leg.askedwhisperedscreamedbeggedagreed5 “Id like to live in a castle of my own too,”_ the young prin
51、ce.answered6 “Yes,I bought a car and a new flat this winter,”_ my father.7 “Are you coming with us?”_ Li Ming to her friend on the other side of the room.8 “I didnt like that meal at all,”_ the customer.9 “Perhaps you would like to go this way?”_ the man shyly.shoutedcomplainedsuggestedShe couldnt a
52、ttend the meeting,so her assistant took the place of her.她不能出席会议，所以由助手代替她。2.take the place of sth/sb.take sths/sbs place 代替The big earthquake took place in Tangshan in 1976.leave out 忽略,省去,遗漏,不提及,不考虑,排除在外leave词组leave sb.alone 让某人独处，不要打扰某人leave sth.aside 忽视，不提及某事leave sth.behind 忘记带某物1.The Union Jack
53、 flag unites the flag of three countries in the United Kingdom.Which country is left out?Check your homeworkUsing words and Expressions in Workbook(Pages 49-50).in-im-dis-mis-un-re-under-over-into;negative,not,withoutnegative(否定）用于以b,m,p 开始的词前apart;negative;intensive.bad or wrong,badly or wronglynot
54、;the reversal of an actionagain,backunder,beneath.above;beyond;upside-downPrefix1.Nobody on the sightseeing tour wanted to talk to us.They were so _.2.Jason is so _ that he will not wait for a bus.Hell call a taxi.3.Her cousin steals money from his company and tells lies -he is very _.unfriendlyimpa
55、tientdishonestEx1.4.We were told that the statue cannot be repaired but to his credit he didnt accept that.He says that nothing is _.5.He made so many errors in the homework that he had to _it.6.The _ in British English is the same as the subway in American English.7.I wrote a description of the wro
56、ng building because I _ the question.redoundergroundmisunderstoodimpossible8.I _ this morning and only just had time to put on my uniform before leaving for work.9.We _ about which architectural styles we like.He prefers modern buildings but I like traditional buildings best.oversleptdisagree10.This
57、 art collection is closed for the summer,but it will _ in September.11.At customs the man was _ to open his bag it contained drugs.12.He is a man of many words,but his actions are often _ with his words.reopenunwillinginconsistentEx2.consists ofbreak away fromtake the place ofbroke downleft outdivid
58、eddelighted withintoEx3.(keys)1._fans rushed to see David Beckham as he arrived in Japan.2._ celebrate my cousins wedding,my uncle and aunt have arrangeda party.3.Karl Marx wrote some of his books on communism in the British Library,_has splendid collection of books.ThrilledIn order towhich4.The anc
59、ient pots at the museum_artistsnationwide _ their beautiful colours and excellent workmanship.5.“_,”said my mother“They will last longer if you wash them_ and fold them up _.”6.The race was getting_ all the time.AtttactwithDont treat your clothes roughlyCarefully neatlytenser7.The _ of renting that
60、_ flat to me is very small the owner of the flat is asking too much money.8._families and _families are alike.They often have disagreement and sometimes quarrel!possibilityfurnishedRoyal ordinaryPast Participle as the Object Complement1.Can you find the following sentences in the reading passage?Now
61、 when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.find/past participleV-edobject complement2)they were going to get Ireland connectedto the other three1)Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.Three more sentences in the reading passage.1.Now,when anyone refers t
62、o England you find Wales included as well.2.To their surprise the three countries find themselves united3.they were going to get Ireland connected to form the United Kingdom.Para 2.Para 3.Para 3.(过去分词作宾补)(宾语)have/get/find/keep/make.+O.+P.P.动宾关系(被动)1)We have got the house mended now.2)You look differ
63、ent today.Have you had your hair cut?3)Do you want to have the dictionary deliveredto your house or would you prefer to the shop for it?4)A:Could I have a look at the photographs you took when you were in Europe?B:Sorry,I havent had the film developed yet.5)On my way to the station my car broke down
64、.When I got the to the repair shop I found it closed.Complete the sentences by using the words in brackets and the structure have/get/find something done.6)The computer doesnt seem to work well.Youd better get it repaired?7)Jill and Eric got all their money stolenwhile they were on holiday.8)Chris h
65、ad some flowers sent to Sarah on her birthday.Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they had it announced in the newspaper.They had no time to arrange their own wedding,so they had it organized by a company.9)The computer doesnt seem to work well.Youd better get it repaired?10)Chris had some flowe
66、rs sent to Sarah on her birthday.Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they had it announced in the newspaper.They had no time to arrange their own wedding,so they had it organized by a company.Past participles used as the object complement什么是宾语补足语？英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补足语，才能使句子的意义完整。这类常用的及
67、物动词有：make,consider,cause,see,find,call,get,have,let ect.Ex.We think him clever.What he said made me angry.We consider the answer correct.Everyone calls him Tom.(宾语)(宾补)宾语补足语的表现形式：带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词（如make等）+直接宾语（名词或代词）+宾语补足语宾语补足语的9种表示法：1.His father named him Doming.2.They painted their house white.
68、3.You mustnt force him to lend his money to you.Nobody noticed him enter the room.4.We saw her entering the room.(名词)(形容词)（不定式）（不定式短语）(现在分词或其短语)5.We must get the work finished by 10 oclock.6.We take English as a useful tool for research work.7.Whenever you may go,you will find him at work.8.Let the
69、fresh air in.9.The plant has its own name.You cannot call it what you will.(过去分词)（用as引出）（介词短语）（副词）(从句)用过去分词充当宾语补足语1.过去分词作宾语补足语，表示其动作已经完成或结束。能用宾语补足语的过去分词一般都是及物动词，表示被动意义或已完成的意义，有时候两者兼而有之。作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。Eg.After waking up,I found everyone gone.The speaker raised her voice to make
70、 herself heard.They found their new bikes stolen.过去分词不仅可以作动词宾语的补足语，还可以作介词宾语的补足语：Eg.The murderer was brought in,with his hands tied behind his back,With the homework finished,he was allowed to watch the football match.1.过去分词用在表示状态的动词 keep，leave 等的后面。They kept the door locked for a long time.Dont leav
71、e the windows broken like this all the time.2.过去分词用在使役动词have,make 的后面。（1）注意”have+宾语+过去分词”的两种用法：表示让某人做某事，如：I have had my bike repaired.The villagers had many trees planted just then.表示“遭遇到某种不幸；受到打击”等。如：My elder sister had her wallet stolen on a bus last month.The old man had his wrist broken in the a
72、ccident.(2)”make+宾语+过去分词”，在这种结构中，过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的，如：I raised my voice to make myself heard.They managed to make themselves understood using very simple English.3.过去分词用在感官动词watch,notice,see,hear,listen to,feel,find 等的后面当我们到学校时，我们看见门锁着。When we got to school,we saw the door locked.我们可以听到大雨点敲打窗户的声音。We
73、can hear the windows beaten by the heavy rain drops.4.过去分词用在want,wish,like,expect,order等表示“希望，愿望，命令”这一类动词的后面作宾语补足语。The teacher wouldnt like the problem discussed at the moment.老师不想此刻讨论这个问题。我想要这套衣服照他自己的尺寸做。I want the suit made to his own measure.我父母希望我好好准备入学考试。My parents expected me to be well-prepar
74、ed for the entrance examination.5.过去分词用在“wish+宾语宾补”这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。小偷被带进来了，双手被绑在后面。The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花，他的房子看上去就像一座漂亮的花园。With many brightly-coloured flowers planted around the building,his house looks like a beautiful garden.用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Wha
75、t he had said made me _.（surprise）2.There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light.(follow)3.My glasses are broken.Ill have to get them _.(repair)4.With her finger _ to the broken vase,my mother asked me,“Who did that?”(point)5.The doctor warned him _ only food after the operation.(not eat)P
76、racticesurprisedfollowingrepairedpointingnot to eat1.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see_ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying C.carried out D.to carry out2.Mrs.Brown was very disappointed to see the washing machine she had had_ went wrong again.A.it B.it repairedC.repaired D.
77、to be repairedCC3.In the past few years,we have had thousands of trees_ around out school.A.plant B.planted c.planting D.being planted4.Is this the recorder you want _?A.to have repaired B.to repaired C.to have it repaired D.it repaired5.She was glad to see her child well _ care of.A.take B.to be ta
78、ken C.taken D.takingBAC6.The result of the entrance exams was not made _ to the public until last Thursday.A.knowing B known C.to know D.to be known7.He found them _ at table_.A.sat;to play chess B.sitting;to play chess C.seated;playing chess D.seat;play the chessBC8.I can make you _ what I say,but
79、you cant make yourself _ in English.A.understand;understand B.understand;understoodC.to understand;understand D.understand;to be understoodB9.The girl asked him not to leave the door _.A.to close B.closed C.to be closed D.closing10.I have often heard the ABC song_,but I have never heard Alice _ it.A
80、.to be sung;to sing B.being sung;sangC.sung;sing D.sang;singingBC1.(2004全国卷）Helen had to shout _ above the sound the music.A.making herself hear B.to make herself hearC.making herself heard D.to make herself heard.2.(2004,重庆卷)Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the la
81、ws get parents_.A.worried B.to worry C.worrying D.worryDA高考链接3.(2000,全国卷)The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see_ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out 4.(1996,全国卷)It is wise to have some money_ for old age.A.put away B.kept up C.given away D.laid
82、upCA1.Review the grammar focus in this unit and Finish“Using Structures”on pages 50 and 51.2.Preview using language reading passage on page 14.Exercise in WorkbookUsing StructuresEx1.1.What did you find had happened to your flower pots when you got home?_.2.What did you do when the paths were covere
83、d in snow and you were away?_.When I got home I found the flower pots brokenWhen the paths were covered in snow I got them cleared3.How can you use your computer since it is broken?_.4.How did you get those trees to appear in your garden when you were away?_ _As my computer is broken I got it mended
84、When I was away I had the trees planted in my garden.5.When you came back,how did you find the street after the storm?_.6.When did he say he would finish the work?_ _.When I came back I found the streetflooded after the stormHe said he would get the work finishedby Monday7.How did you find Shanghai
85、after such a long time?_.8.What are you going to do at the hairdressers tomorrow?_.I found Shanghai changed a lot after such a long timeI am going to have my hair cut/doneat the hairdressers tomorrowReport of a House Break-in at 26 Mount Pleasant Road,CambridgeWhen I entered the house I found the te
86、lephone _,the windows _ and the door _.I was overcome by the smell.I had to get the kitchen _,the cooker _disconnectedbrokenopenedcleanedEx2.repairedand the floor _ before I could look into the problem.Mrs.Smiths had had the house _ and _ a few months ago so it should have been safe.Nobody should ha
87、ve been able to enter without permission.I had the locks _ and the windows _ washedexaminedlockedtestedmendedbefore I left.Mrs.Smith was very grateful.She had only had three valuable jewels _ and as she had had them _ she was not too upset.She thinks the gardener may have stolen a key and be the per
88、son who broke into the house.Signed:Police Constable Stephen Briggs.Date:21/6/2006insuredstolenI often hear the girl _ this English song in her room.I heard the girl _ this English song in her room when I passed by.I hear this English song _ in her room.The girl is often heard _ this English song in
89、 her room.This English song was heard _ by the girl in her room.singsingingsungto singsungRevision(Using language)(Using language)Sightseeing in LondonSightseeing in LondonHow is the passage organized,in order of time or place?In order of time伦敦观光记ScheduleTime Places she visited The first day The se
90、cond dayThe last dayThe next daySt Pauls CathedralBig BenTowerWestminster AbbeyGreenwichHighgate CemeteryBritish MuseumBuckingham Palace(Leaving London)sites of LondoncommentsDay 11234St Pauls Cathedralsplendid and interestingBig Ben famous and very louddelightTowerWestminster Abbyfull of statues of
91、 poets and writerssites of LondoncommentsDay 2Day 3Greenwich with:ships,longitude line clock(GMT)famous and interestingKarl Marxs statuestrange that British Museumthrilled1.Worried about the time available,Zhang had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.As she was worried about2.It lo
92、oked splendid when first built!When it was first built.1.When_,he went red.asked why he was late2)Unless _ to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited2.arrange v.(for连用)安排,筹备,布置arrangement n.筹备,安排arrange to do sth.安排做某事,预定arrange for 安排,准
93、备Fill in the blanks:1)Please _ the books on the shelves.2)I have to _everything.arrangearrange(for)3)They have _another man to take his place.4)She helped me _ the flowers.5)She _ to meet Tom after work.6)They made _ to share the food.arrange forarrangean arrangementarrangeddelight n.&v.愉快，乐趣，快乐to o
94、nes delight 令感到愉快的是delight sb.with sth.用某物使某人高兴delight in 喜欢，嗜好take delight in乐于，爱好delighted adj.be delighted to doFill in the blanks with in/to:1)I took delight _ books.2)_ his delight,he passed the driving test.3)She delights _being surrounded by admirers.4)I was delighted _ be invited to her part
95、y.inTointo6.in memory of=in honor of为了纪念The museum was built _the great writer Lu Xun.in celebration of 为了庆祝A grand party was held _ their victory.in memory ofin celebration of7.It is strange(necessary,natural,important,a pity)+that(should)+v.虚拟语气（引导主语从句）表示说话人情感色彩，竟然/居然 遗憾的是他考试居然不及格 It is strange th
96、at he _ so much about me.A.knows B.knew C.has known D.knowIt is a pity that he should have failed the test.3.I am a_ in the afternoon.4.It remains _ whether you are right.A.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.seen5.Generally speaking,_according to the directions,the drug has no side effect.A.when taking
97、B.when taken C.when to take D.when to be taken2.Unless _to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.A.invitedB.invitingC.being invited D.having invitedAavailableBB1.Well go s_ on Monday.sightseeing请选用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。1.We _ the good news that our team won the first.2.We set up a monument _ the
98、 heroes.3.We are very excited to see so many products from China _.in memory of;on show;be thrilled aton showwere thrilled atin memory ofCan a royal palace also be a prison?King Henry VIII 1509-1547Edward VI1547-1553Mary 1553-1558 Elizabeth I 1558-1603 Duke of YorkEdward IV1461-1483Richard III1483-1
99、485Edward V1483-1483RichardKing Edward IVBrother 1Brother 2Richard IIIbrotherUncle Richard sent his men to kill them.The Princes in the TowerEdward VNew words and phrasescrown n.皇冠v.冠冕prince n.王子princess n.公主wicked adj.邪恶的；坏的traitor n.叛逆者；叛徒Traitors Gate 叛逆者之门Look at the royal family trees.Answer th
100、e questions:1.Who was the sister of Queen Mary?2.Who was Queen Marys father?3.Who was King Edward Vs uncle?4.Who were King Edward IVs sons?Elizabeth later queen Elizabeth I.King Henry VIII.Richard III.Edward V and Richard.Look at the list of English kings and queens.Tick the ones you hear about.2.Ki
101、ng Edward 1461-1483King Edward 1483-1483King Richard 1483-1485King Henry 1485-1509King Henry 1509-1547Edward 1547-1553Mary 1553-1558Elizabeth1558-1603Listen to Part 1 and then answer the questions.3.1.Which king on the list was one of the princes in the Tower?How do you know?2.Who had the two prince
102、s killed?later Edward.We know this because:both were princes;both wore young boys;their uncle was Richard who later became King Richard III.King Richard III killed the princes because he wanted to become king.Listen to Part 2 and fill in the blanks below.4.ZP:Who _ to the Tower as a prisoner?G:A _ q
103、ueen.In the 1550s Queen _ sent her sister,_ Elizabeth,to the _ as a prisoner.ZP:_!Why did she do that?G:She _ Elizabeth was a traitor.So she sent Elizabeth _ a special gate called“_ Gate”.That only _ to very bad people.camefutureMaryPrincesTower Stranger thoughtthroughTraitorshappenedLISTENING TEXTC
104、AN A ROYAL PALACE ALSO BE A PRISON?Zhang Pingyu is trying to find out more about the history of the Tower of London from a guide.G:The Tower a home for the King but also a prison.Many important people were kept here.ZP:I beg your pardon?Can you speak more slowly please?Then Ill be able to understand
105、 you.G:Of course.Have you heard of“The Princes in the Tower”?ZP:No,Im afraid not.G:These two Princes were brothers and lived six hundred years ago.They had come to London for the older brother to be crowned King after his father,King Edward IV,died.He was only thirteen years ole.His wicked uncle,Ric
106、hard,was supposed to look after them both,but instead he had them killed while they were asleep.ZP:What do you mean?He killed them himself!Is that possible?G:No,he sent his men to do the killing because he wanted to be the King.It is said that on a dark night you can sometimes hear those princes cry
107、ing.ZP:You can hear them crying?Really?I thought you said they were killed many years ago.G:Yes,but I meant it was only a story.ZP:I see.Who else came to the Tower as a prisoner?G:A future queen.In the 1550S when Queen Elizabeth I was still a princess,her sister,Queen Mary,brought her to the Tower a
108、s a prisoner because she thought Elizabeth was a traitor.She went in through a special gate called“Traitors Gate”.That only happened to very bad people.ZP:Im sorry I dont understand.How did Elizabeth become Queen if she was a prisoner?G:Easy.Her brother and sister both died without any children so E
109、lizabeth became Queen Elizabeth I.She tried not to be as unfair to others when she was Queen.ZP:Were many Kings or Queens unfair?G:All the time in the old days.Elizabeths father,King Henry VIII,had some of his best friends killed because they did not agree with him.ZP:Oh dear!I find English ways ver
110、y difficult to understand.G:Well,dont worry,miss.It doesnt happen now!Excuse me Im afraid I cant follow you.Please,can you speak more slowly?I beg your pardon?Pardon?What did you mean by?I didnt understand Im sorry but could you repeat that?When you have problems understanding the guide,use these ph
111、rases:In pairs choose one interesting building or attraction in your hometown or home village.One of you will be the tourist and the other the tour guide.Practisethe dialogue.You may use the expressions above.Sample dialogue:A:Excuse me.Are you a guide?B:Yes,I am.Can I help you?A:Can I ask you a que
112、stions about the Temple of Heaven?B:Of course.What do you want to know?A:What is this Temple for?B:The Emperor came to pray for good crops and a good harvest for the country.He made offerings to the God and asked him for help.A:Please can you speak more slowly?Im afraid I cant follow you.B:Im sorry.
113、Ill speak more slowly.This is the Hall where the Emperor made his sacrifices to the Gods.You may not go in but just look through the door.A:What did you mean by making sacrifice?B:He killed many animals after making prayers.He also dressed in special clothes.A:I beg your pardon?Special clothes!I tho
114、ught his clothes were always special!What were they?B:They were clothes kept just for this occasion.He changed in a special yellow room and came out to go to pray to the Gods.A:I see.When did this stop?B:When the Emperors stopped ruling China.A:Thank you.You have been most helpful.Now,write down not
115、es on the information gathered.Write it in a local guide book.You want to encourage people to visit it so you should write it in an exciting way.Remember these tips and look at the model on page 16.Alternatives words that can be used instead of“nice”and“is”niceissmart,clean,excellent,exciting,famous
116、,beautiful,grand,great,huge,special,unusual,amazing,wonderful,splendidappear,be built,stand,lie,remain,stay,look,sound,become,keep,growThe temple was built long ago.The old temple was built long ago.The old temple was built two hundred years ago.Vary the adjectives and verbs to make the writing more
117、 interesting and lively.The old temple was constructed two hundred years ago.The temple was burned down early last century.The temple was built in 1980s.This great stone castle was constructedfive hundred years ago when King Henry was king.He loved his food and you can tell that by visiting his extr
118、emely large and well-providedkitchens.See where he fed six hundred people at on e time.Admire thebeautifully decorated rooms where he met the kings from other countries.Examine the care with which he provided toilets for all his followers.Walk through his wonderful gardens.1.Surf the internet to loo
119、k up more information about UK and prepare a speech on certain aspects of UK.2.Finish Reading Task in workbook.(Page 51)Homework How many days did Zhang Pingyu stay in London?Where did she go?sites of LondoncommentsDay 1St Pauls Cathedralsplendid and interestingBig Ben famous fancyTower of LondonWes
120、tminster Abby interesting,full of statues in memory ofpoets and writersBuckingham Palacesites of LondonfeelingDay 2Day 3GreenwichKarl Marxs statueBritish Museuminterestedstrangethrilled,proud1.What did she see in Greenwich?2.What was she most interested in?3.What did she do there?4.Did she see the r
121、eading room where Marx worked?Why?5.What do you mean by“ring out”in paragraph 2?6.What did she tell us about The Tower?Read for more informationShe had a photo takenPeople had it moved into another building.1.This solid stone,square tower had remained standing for one thousand years.2.To her great s
122、urprise,she found the Queens jewels guarded by special royal soldier who,on special occasions,still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.3.It remained part of a royal palace and prison combinedSpeaking 1.Which site would you like to go to?Why?2.If you are sightseei
123、ng in London and you want to go to a destination,but you dont know the way,so you have to ask a native.Make up a dialogue between you and your partner and act it out.Buckingham PalaceA(British Museum)BCB(Hyde Park)Buckingham PalaceXinsha IslandTianzhong MountainLongmen Ancient Town Fuchun River Xins
124、ha Island Tianzhong Mountain Hangzhou Safari Park Dongwu Park Yudafu Park Enbo Park Longmen Ancient Town International Hotel Nanguo Hotel Are there any sites worth visiting in Fuyang?Be a tour guide!Arrange a two-day trip in Fuyang.(no more than 4 sites)The first/second day you can visit is a wonder
125、ful place for you to visit,becauseUseful Words&Expressions:attraction/delight/thrill/imaginary/available splendid/convenient stay at/in memory of/local custom/buy souvenirs Useful Structures:Welcome to Fuyang!In our city,there are many historical and wonderful sites for you to visit.Here is the arra
126、ngement of your two-day trip:Welcome to Fuyang!In our city,there are many historical and wonderful sites for you to visit.Here is the arrangement of your two-day trip:Longmen Ancient Town is your first choice in Fuyang.It is the hometown of an ancient emperor called Sun Quan.So on the first day,I wi
127、ll take you there to visit its historical buildings and feel its local customs as well.In the afternoon,well visit TianzhongMountain,which is near Longmen.Im sure youll like the beautiful and natural sceneries there.Then well spend the night in NanguoHotel for the next days trip.On the second day,yo
128、u may visit Hangzhou Safari Park,which is the largest in South China.It is a wonderful place!You can see many rare animals there,such as pandas,tigers and even African lions!If you want,you can also watch animal performances and buy some souvenirs as presents for your friends!Thats the arrangement o
129、f your two-day trip.Wish you a good time in Fuyang.Thank you!以下是一篇关于介绍深圳旅游景点的英语作文，可以介绍欢乐谷 锦绣中华，民俗文化村，世界之窗啊等等：Shenzhen is one of Chinas top tourist destinations,attracting millions of visitors each year.Its pleasant seashore and well-preserved forests have made up for its lack of stately mountains an
130、d rivers,and earned it the title of International Garden City.Another magnet comes from its theme parks,with a great variety of features ranging from folk culture to a retired aircraft carrier.Distinctive sceneries,fabulous shows and stunning experiences:the parks charms never seem to fade.And dont
131、forget this is a modern metropolitan,where high-rise buildings and green space intermingle perfectly.It is a financial center,a transportation hub,and home to many first-rate hotels and restaurants.Here you will never fail to find a cuisine that arouses your appetite and curiosity,For tourists,this
132、is a city of convenience,leisure and endless fun.Theme Parks in the Overseas Chinese Town A magnet for tour groups,the Overseas Chinese Town(Hua Qiao Cheng)in NanshanDistrict features four distinctive theme parks sitting side by side.A monorail commutes around the parks in the area Chinese Folk Cult
133、ure Villages Right next to Splendid China,the folk culture park dazzles with the histories and mysteries of the countrys ethnic groups.Scattering around the 180,000-sqm park are 24 villages built in 1:1 ratio,inhabited by real ethnic people who present their traditional arts,customs,languages and cu
134、isines.Traditional culture performances are held there every day.Like Splendid China,the park is also heavily forested.Happy Valley This is a place for kids and families.Usually packed on weekends by families,the fun park offers more than 100 attractions ranging from the thrilling Space Shot to the
135、lovely cartoon-themed events.It also holds daily performances of various themes.Window of the World Like Splendid China,this 480,000-sqm park features more than 130 miniature replicas of scenic and cultural wonders.The difference is that these are landmarks from all over the world.Here you can find
136、the Golden Gate Bridge and the Niagara Waterfall of the United States,the Kremlin of Russia,Italys Pisa Tower,Egyptian pyramids,the Taj Mahal of India and an Eiffel Tower built in 1:3 ratio.Although these replicas would probably not attract Western visitors much,the parks daily dance performance and regular carnival-like events are of great fun.Beautifully illuminated at night,it is also an impressive city scene
