1、3年高考2年模拟1年原创专题26 新题型短文填词（教师版）【考点定位】 2022考纲解读和近几年考点分布短文填词2022年已经是进入分省命题的第六个年头了，很多一直没有改革动向的省份在今年都带来了清新的气息，与以往多数省份主要参考全国卷I模式不同，2022年18个省市的高考英语试卷在传统题型的基础上几乎都有所调整，即使是同一题型也在形式上有所变化，而福建省在这方面变化是最大的，在第卷中，由2022年的短文改错和书面表达大步迈到了2022年的短文填词，这种形式的变化也预示着2022年各地高考英语试卷将会呈现更明显的多样性。4答案的唯一性。如果出现与标准答案不同，但符合题目要求的答案也可以接受，具
2、体由阅卷点裁定。每个空格只能填入一个答案，超过一个的，该小题以零分计。【考点pk】 名师考点透析一、对于首字母提示和语境提示的空格：如何判断其意义及词性，关键看搭配，重点找已知信息。搭配包括：主谓搭配，动宾搭配，前置定语（形容词、动词分词）+名词或名词+后置定语（形容词，动词分词，介宾短语或者定语从句），谓语+状语（副词），副词修饰形容词等等。空格前后的已知信息词决定着空格词的词性；二、汉语提示题相对简单：大部分我们可以根据汉语提示直接写出答案。但需特别注意的是有时题中给出我们的意思能够理解，但词性的选择和单词的选择还是需要根据具体的搭配信息确定。而且中文往往是模糊的，与之相近的意思的单词或许
3、不止一个词。这时更需要我们根据文中已知信息来确定。For example:1. They got lost in the desert and _（挨饿）to death.解析：并列连词and 连接二谓语动词，前后一致，前面是动词got,则后面也应是动词的过去时,故只能填starved, 而不会是形容词hungry.2. Please give my _（祝贺）when you see her.3. Theyre going to _（庆祝）their victory with music and dancing.2. We aim at quality rather than quantit
4、y.3. Eric came running into the room, out of breath.4. Nowadays most people use paper handkerchiefs（手帕）.5Spring has come, and the trees are thick with green leaves（叶子）.2. 动词:一定要注意动词的时态，语态及非谓语形式，这又和考查学生对动词ing及ed形式的变换的掌握能力息息相关。1. The patient kept coughing all night.2. Do you think swimming（游泳）is allow
5、ed in the canal .3. I recognized Mike the moment I saw him .4. Winning（赢得）the support of the majority requires time, energy and devotion.5. They finished measuring（测量）that piece of land last week.6. The boy spoke in a very low voice admitting（承认）he had broken the glass.5There are only five minutes l
6、eft. Well have to walk quickly to get there on time.5. 数词和月份，星期 数词：主要考序数词。1. The twelfth（第十二）man in a football team will play if one of the other players is ill.2. Their office is on the ninth（第九）floor.3. Ill go and see you next Saturday（星期六）.4. January（一月）is the first month of the year.容易拼写错的数字。如：
7、eighth第八 ninth第九 forty四十 twelfth第十二twentieth第二十一个星期七天： Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday FridaySaturday Sunday一年十二个月: January February March April May JuneJuly August September October November December【三年高考】 09、10、11 、12高考试题及其解析2022高考英语试题（2022高考福建卷）短文填词（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）People often don t do what
8、they really want to for fear of failure. You dont apply for a job case you dont 76._get it. You dont perform at the school concert b others 77._might laugh at you. A lack of confidence can 1 to a lot 78._of suffering. The key to o this problem is to believe in 79._yourself. This might be (容易)said th
9、an done, but there 80._are many w_ to help you do this. Talk about your problem 81._with a friend or look advice on the Internet. Imagine 82._yourself being(成功）and practice breathing techniques 83._to keep you calm when you get nervous. And the _ important 84._thing is ： believe you can do it. When
10、youve_ (学会）to do 85._that, you are well on your way.2022高考英语试题（2022高考福建卷）2022福建卷 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在下边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。第一节Sport is necessary, for everyone. It helps you keep fit. Fitness is 76.i_if you want to be healthy throughout your life. The be
11、st way to keep fit is to get plenty 77._ exercise by doing sport.According to 78._(科学家), doing sport can benefit people a lot mentally as well as physically.The 79._ sport they do，the happier they will 80.f_.Besides，sport can help people develope will and determination. These qualities help people a
12、chieve their goals 81.b_ they will not give up so easily when 82._(面对)difficulties.Whats more，sport builds team spirit，which is good for the whole society.It helps people work 83._(密切)and smoothly and think about 84._，not just themselves.In 85.c_，sport is good for your health and happiness，and for s
13、ociety.76_77_78_79_80_81_82_83_84_85_2022高考英语试题（2022高考福建卷）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 Dear editor, I am Evan from Canada. Being the eldest child in the family has its disadvantages. First of all, I have to share all my
14、_(玩具)with my younger sisters. Of course, they dont n_ to return the favor because Im totally uninterested in their things ._（除之外）that, they are always hanging around me. I just cant get a moments p_. At meals, I have to eat whatever is _the plate regardless of the taste. My sisters only try one bite
15、 if its not _favorite food. In addition, w_ it comes to practicing our musical instruments, I have to practice _than double the time. Worst of all, I get a larger quantity of homework,_(对比)to them. Im feeling rather annoyed. Can you please g_ me some advice? Yours truly Evan Smith76._ 77_78_79_80_81
16、_82_83_84_85_【语篇解读】本文为书信体。文章讲述了Evan作为家庭中最大孩子苦恼的事情，让我们懂得：作为长子/长女的不容易。2022高考英语试题短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Zxxk阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 ZxxkMr. Smith offers us some advice on how to write a good ZxxkComposition, which i the following steps.
17、 ZxxkFirstly, we should read the topic c and organize our ideas. 77. ZxxkThen we start to shape our thoughts our own word and finish78. Zxxkour writing in the g time. After that, we have to check our79. Zxxkcompositions, paying attention to （语法）and spelling. It is very80. Zxxkimportant to read them
18、aloud to （自己）or someone else form 81. Zxxkto end. Lastly, we had better ask our teachers or classmates for82. Zxxkadvice on how to improve our writing. If （可能）, we may leave83. Zxxkthem alone for some time before reading again, will help a84. Zxxkgreat deal. I hope you will b a lot from the advice a
19、bove. 85. 【答案】76. includes【解析】分析句子成分，此句是定语从句，知道此处缺少从句的谓语，结合意思，不难得出是include，又因为先行词advice是不可数名词，所以要使用第三人称单数。【考点定位】首字母提示题【答案】77. carefully【考点定位】汉语提示【答案】81. ourselves【解析】单词拼写题，主语是we，所以要使用ourselves。【考点定位】汉语提示【答案】82. beginning【解析】搭配from beginning to end【考点定位】语境提示【答案】83. possible【解析】单词拼写题，【考点定位】汉语提示【答案】84.
20、 which【解析】定语从句先行词在从句中作主语，此题易错填it，注意分清一个句子里只有一个谓语动词。如果要两个动词，要么是非谓语形式，要么是从句形式。【考点定位】语境提示，定语从句【答案】85. benefit【解析】从意思及后面的from判断，不难得出填benefit。【考点定位】首字母提示题，考查动词【提醒】由上可知，该题型考查的知识点广，注重考查学生的英语综合运用能力。在平时的训练中应注重从语篇上入手。本题与广东卷的语法填空题有一定的相似，因此，可以根据广东卷的语法填空改编进行训练。参考答案与解析：(1)includes解析：史密斯的建议包含以下内容，which指代advice，不可数
21、名词，谓语一般现在时用单数，所以用includes。(2)carefully解析：阅读主题的时候应该要细心，修饰动词用副词，所以用carefully。(3)in解析：“用自己的语言” in ones own words。 (10)benefit解析：benefit from“从中获益”。句意为“我希望你们能从以上的建议中获益匪浅”。【两年模拟】 10、11、12名校模拟题及其答案2022名校模拟【福建省漳州市三校2022届高三第二次联考】短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将
22、该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。With the development of agriculture and industry, more andmore people are pouring into big cities, causes so much76._ trouble. the growth of the population, city problems77._are g . To begin with, big cities are becoming so78._ (拥挤)that is makes finding a job difficu
23、lt. People without79._a job probably become a d to our society. In addition,80._the environment is getting w , and there are traffic81._problems and pollution problems as . We have to face82._them. Big cities need to control the population to h develop83._ (自己) for the future. As for protecting the
24、environment,84._I think every (市民)should contribute to protecting the environment.85._76. 【答案】which 【命题立意】考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。【解题思路】此处which指前面整个句子的内容。77. 【答案】 With 【命题立意】考查介词的用法。【解题思路】此处with意为：随着。随着人口的增长。82. 【答案】well 【命题立意】考查固定短语as well【解题思路】as well意为：也，还。还有交通和污染问题。83. 【答案】help 【命题立意】考查动词的拼写及用法。【解题思路】根据d
25、evelop前没有不定式符号to可知，用help。84. 【答案】themselves 【命题立意】考查代词的用法。【解题思路】themselves 和前面的big cities一致。85. 【答案】citizen【命题立意】考查名词的拼写。【解题思路】根据前面的every可知用单数形式。每个公民都应该为保护环境做贡献。【福建厦门市2022届高中毕业班适应性考试】短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。One d
26、ay, my professor put a sheet of white paper on thewall in a_（口头） English lessonThe paper had a little black 76 dot on the cornerThe professor asked, _ do you see? 77 A black dot! shouted all of_He stepped back and said, So, 78 not a single one of you s_the white sheet of paperYou only 79 found the b
27、lack dotThis is the awful thing about _ （人类） nature 80 People n_ see the goodness of things, and the broader picture 81 Dont go _ life with that attitude 82 Life_（教） you something in surprising waysOne of the most 83 important 1_ I ever learned came from a sheet of paper and a 84 black dotThey may s
28、eem like small things, _ they were enough 85 to make big differences in my outlook on life77.【答案】what【命题立意】考查特殊疑问词。【解题思路】此处see是及物动词，what作它的宾语。78.【答案】us【命题立意】考查代词的用法。【解题思路】此处all of us指我们大家。因为教授问大家，所以应是我们回答。79.【答案】saw【命题立意】考查动词时态及语境理解。【解题思路】根据上文教授说“what do you see？”可知此处用其过去式saw。84.【答案】lessons【命题立意】考查名
29、词词义推测及正确形式。【解题思路】这是我从一张白纸中所学到的最重要的一课。85.【答案】but【命题立意】考查并列连词。【解题思路】此处表转折。【福建省厦门一中2022届高三最后高考模拟】短文填词：（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 It is a great honor for me to introduce my cousin Li Hua, _ now is a village head in a faraway
30、 village in the 76. _west of China. From 1998 to 2022, he s in Xiamen No. 1 77. _High School. He worked very hard and was _ to Xiamen 78. _University. A graduating in 2022, he continued to receive 79. _f education in London till 2022. 80. _ To everyones _(惊奇), he chose to return to our 81. _motherla
31、nd after gaining the degree and work _ a village 82. _head instead of _(寻找) jobs in large cities. 83. _ Now he is trying _ best to spread agricultural knowledge 84. _among the farmers. Besides, he _ his time to looking after 85. _the old and helping the pupils with their homework. He is a highlyresp
32、ected village head. 79. 【答案】After 【命题立意】考查介词的用法。【解题思路】根据后文他继续在伦敦学习，可知他大学毕业后去了伦敦。80. 【答案】 further 【命题立意】考查形容词的比较级。【解题思路】固定短语further education意为：进修。81. 【答案】surprise 【命题立意】考查名词的用法及短语。【解题思路】to ones surprise是一个短语，意为：使. . .吃惊的是。【2022届福建惠安高级中学第三次月考】Christopher Reeve was b_ in September, 1952. 76. _He made
33、many _(成功) films and Tv shows 77._but he is most for his Superman films. U_, 78._disaster came in 1995 when he _ from his 79._horse and broke his back. The doctors didnt _(期望) 80._him to live. H_, he made amazing progress. 81._At first, he couldnt _ without a machine, 82._but he learnt to breathe _
34、his own. 83._The _ ( 第二 ) year after his accident, 84._He returned to film making. He made speeches all over the USA about his experiences, w_ not only drew 85._public attention to research into back injuries but also encouraged lots of people living with all kinds of problems.80. expect 期望，expect s
35、b to do sth“期望某人做某事”。81. However 然而，不过，表示前后语意的转折，又有承上启下的作用。82. breathe 呼吸，与下文“breathe”呼应，保持一致。83. on 靠，on ones own“靠某人自己”。84. second / next / following 第二，紧接着，the second / next / following year“（起点是过去某一年之后的）第二年”，常用来叙述故事。【2022届福建惠安县高考模拟】短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示, 在每个空
36、格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。The Internet was first set up in the 1960s. At that time, the computer was both large expensive and the networks were 76._unable to w well. If one of the computers broke down, the 77._whole networks would be unable to run. At the b , the Internet 78.
37、_was just e by the government. By the 1970s, it had been 79._used in universities, banks and _(医院). In the early 1990s, 80._computers became _(便宜) and easier to operate. Now it 81._is very _(方便) to log on the Internet. It is said that each 82._day tens _ millions of people log on the Internet. Sendi
38、ng 83._ e-mails is becoming _ and more popular. The Internet has 84._become the most important p of peoples life. 85._【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了互联网的建立、发展及其应用。76.【答案】and 【命题立意】考查both. . . and . . .的用法。【解题思路】此处both. . . and . . .连接两个并列的形容词。81. 【答案】 cheaper 【命题立意】考查形容词的比较级。 【解题思路】 根据后文的easier可知，因其为并列关系。 82. 【答
39、案】convenient 【命题立意】考查形容词的拼写。 【解题思路】根据系动词可知，此处用形容词作表语。 83. 【答案】of 【命题立意】考查习惯表达。 【解题思路】tens of millions of people意为：成千上万的人们。84. 【答案】more 【命题立意】考查形容词的比较级。 【解题思路】根据句意：发电子邮件变得越来越流行。 85. 【答案】part【命题立意】考查名词的拼写及短语。 【解题思路】句意：互联网已成为人们生活中最重要的部分。2022厦门3月质检Last winter vacation I got a parttime job in a factory.
40、Each morning I 1.r_ a bike to the factory and worked from 8 am. to 5 pm., 2._(忙)counting parts of machines, putting them into boxes and carrying them to a storehouse. At the 3._，the small parts often 4._(滑) off my hands and I had to bend for them from time to time. But I soon got used to it. 5._ tir
41、ed me out was the heavy boxes, which made me 6._ (流汗) all over even 7._such cold winter days. However, with the new term approaching, I had to quit my job. To my 8.d_， I was able to pay school fees with my earnings. More 9.i_， I came to realize that no bread 10.e_ by man is so sweet as that earned b
42、y his own labor.1_ 2._ 3._4_ 5._ 6._7_ 8._ 9._10_ 2022福州高三上期末质检When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben，the famous clock which can be 1._ all over the world on the BBC. 2._ the Houses of Parliament had not been 3.b_ down in the great fire of 1834, the great clock would
43、never have been built. Big Ben takes 4.i_ name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible 5._ the making of the clock. It is not only of great size, but is extremely accurate as well. 6._(官员) from Greenwich Observatory have the clock 7.c_ twice a day. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it
44、 8._(不能) to give the 9.c_ time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the 10._ (指针) and slowed it down!1_2._3._4_ 5._ 6._7_ 8._ 9._10_1heard考查被动语态。通过BBC全世界都能听到的著名的钟。2.If考查条件状语从句的用法。此处意为：如果。3.burned / burnt考查被动语态。如果议会大厦没有被烧毁。4.its考查代词的用法。句意：它的名字来源于Sir Benjamin Hall
45、.5.for 根据短语be responsible for负责；6Officials考查名词的单词拼写，注意大写；7.checked考查have sth done。句意：让人每天检查两次大钟。8.failed此处fail to do意为：没能做。9correct考查形容词的单词拼写。没能给出正确的时间。10.hands 考查名词的拼写。注意用复数形式。 2022龙岩高三上教学质检Dear Mum and Dad, Tomorrow is my birthday.It means I am 18 years old and become an 1.a_.Now Im writing to you
46、 to 2.e_ my thanks and Id like to tell you about my future plan.Youve made great 3._(努力)to bring me up.It is you that first gave me encouragement when I met with difficulties, 4._(尤其 )when I was not getting along well 5._ my studies.Indeed, your inspiration was like a lamp, 6._ offered me light of h
47、ope, courage and confidence.I am now a Senior Three student 7._(面对) the college entrance examination.I will devote 8._ to preparing for it.I am 9.s_ my dream will come true.Believe in me, Mum and Dad.I will 10._ a difference.1_ 2._ 3._4_ 5._ 6._7_ 8._ 9._10_ 2022三明普通高中第一学期联考The annual English Festiv
48、al, which lasted one week, has just ended. There were all kinds of colourful 1._(活动), including English Speech Competition. Last Friday, we had the honor of 2._(邀请) Professor Smith to deliver a lecture on English 3.c_ background information, such as English idioms. He was so humorous 4._he began his
49、 lecture 5._ an amusing story to attract the attention of the audience and all of us were 6.d_ impressed by his wisdom. We admired him and took notes carefully, for he made himself 7.u_by speaking slowly and clearly 8._ for us to follow him. He gave us some practical ways to develop the sense of lan
50、guage and 9.e_us to keep speaking English as much as 10._ in our daily life.1_ 2._ 3._4_ 5._ 6._7_ 8._ 9._10_ 2022厦门高三上期末检测Good morning, everyone!I am Li Hua from Xiamen Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Lets Ride Bicycles”As is 1._ to all, with the improvement of peoples living standards, c
51、ars have become a 2.p_ means of transport, bringing great 3._ (便利)to our life. However, theyve also 4._(引起) some problems such as air pollution and traffic jam.How can we solve the problems then? As 5._ as Im concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing，bicycles 6._ need any petrol a
52、nd they are energysaving. For 7._， bicycles are environmentally friendly 8.b_ they wont give off waste gas. Whats more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to 9.e_.10T_， lets take the responsibility to build up a lowcarbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!Thank you!1_ 2._ 3._4_ 5._ 6._7
53、_ 8._ 9._10_10、11名校模拟题及其答案Exercise 1短文填词：（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并该该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。There once were a goat and a donkey that lived on a farm.The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer _76 (喂) it the most food.sometimes the donkey was given
54、more food _77_ it could eat.This made the goat so jealous 78 it began plotting (谋划) against the donkey.“Hey,” the goat said one day, “I think you do too much work on this farm.You carry such h 79_ things from morning to night.Why dont you 80 (假装)to get sick so you can takea day 81 ?” The donkey thou
55、ght it a great idea. The next morning,the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏)on its side with its eyes c 82 .Then the farmer sent for the doctor, who said it needed a 83(特殊)medicine made from the h 84 of a goat. So thefarmer 85 the goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.76_77_78_79_80_81_82_
56、83_84_85_Exercise 2Father and I left earlyThese shopping trips used to beMothersbusiness，so it was (不寻常的)for us to go into town 76 togetherWe waited for over an hour before the bus d up 77 finallyFather was polite and stood (旁边)while others 78 all climbed on to it，so the time we got on，there were no
57、 79 seatsWe had to all the way into townAt last we arrived， 80 cold and (疲惫)“Im hungry，”I saidFather took me to 81 a r for lunchWe were preparing to visit my grandmother， 82 who lived in a cold (北方的)provinceSo we decided 83 to get some clothesWewent from shop to shop，b shoes 84 It was very late we v
58、isited the last shop for my coat 85 Exercise 3An American bestseller has been popular among the students in our School (最近)It is so inspiring that 1 would like to recommend 76 it to youThis book，Chicken Soup for the Soul, w by Jack 77 Canfield，first appeared 1993 and soon became a bestseller 78 It w
59、ill surely inspire readers of all (年龄)It has been put into 79 many languages，spreading love to all over the world.B ，an English. 80 version is of g help to us English learners as it wil help improve 81 our EnglishIt costs 64 yuan you can get it for544yuan through 82 online shopping，which will (节省)yo
60、u 96yuanYou can order 83 it at wwwdangdangcom，and g the book within one week after 84 your paymentFor more please visit the website 85 76recently汉语提示，单词拼写题。Exercise 4Dear WendyThank you for your inviting me to go on holiday with you I thoughtthis would be a very good c to see you again I still remem
61、ber 76 the time when we chatted the night through, (讨论) 77 our plans for the future It (似乎) everything would be 78 OK with our arrangements this weekend B unfortunately,79 one of my relative, who has been in the United States two80 years, will visit my family this (星期五) My parents81 except me to sta
62、y at home As a , I regret to tell you 82 that me have to our plans I think we can meet during83 the summer holiday When that time c ,we will be 84 (一起)again and enjoy the beautiful scenery of Tainan85 Best wishes,Sincerely yours,Mary 76chance首字母提示题。由一个好机会和你见面。77disussing汉语提示，单词拼写题。动名词表示伴随。78seemed/a
63、ppeared汉语提示，单词拼写题。79But首字母提示题。上下文为转折关系。Exercise 5Time is important to everyone. Lost time will never be found again. We must b _ this in mind in our 76. _daily life and make the m _ of our time. Only in this 77. _way can we be _ (成功)in life. 78. _How can we make full use of our time? First of all, w
64、ed better make a proper and practical plan, _(安排) 79. _our study, work and rest. We must know clearly _ is 80. _to be done next so _ to save as much time as possible 81. _when we study or work, and a all, we should put our 82. _hearts _ it and value every possible minute. When its time 83. _for a re
65、st, dont hesitate. In a word, every one of us should realize the _ (重要性) 84. _of time and try to make use of it properly and _(有效地). 85. _Exercise 6 Dear editor, Im a student of Senior Three in a middle school in Fujian Province.In order to make the best of learning _ (材料), the Students 76_Union of
66、our school is _ (安排) an activity. We students of Senior77_Three are called on to give _ our used books, newspapers or magazines 78_to the students in the lower _ (年级) after graduation. The idea, 79_ is intended to promote friendship and encourage economy, is 80_highly praised and s by the teachers a
67、nd students alike. The81_activity will be h on the first floor of the school library and it will 82_last about ten days, from June 10 to 20As a student, I am strongly _ 83_the activity because it is very meaningful and h . I hope that this 84_kind of activity will continue every year in the _. 85_ Y
68、ours sincerely Lin HuaExercise 7Dear Jack,I am writing to invite you to the fashion show to be held in ourschool hall this Wednesday on 20th June to r_ awareness76 of environmental _（保护） among middle school students77 All the clothing in the show will be m_ from waste78 products,_ as used newspapers
69、, plastic packaging bags,79 rubbish bags, and some o_ wasteMoreover, the fashion show80 will have v_ of themesThere you will surely be able to see81 colorful _（风格） and fashionable designsI believe the show82 wont be _（失望） as all the designers are required to combine83 fashion _the theme A green worl
70、d84 What might s_ you is that all the designers are coming85 from our school! If you are interested, call me before this weekend !Yours,LilyExercise 8阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。Peter was a warm-hearted boy. He is always ready to help othe
71、rs.On the morning of last Friday, Peter went to school as u_. 76._He was walking along the road _ he saw a well uncovered. 77._He thought it was _ (危险的) for passers-by, so he decided to78._cover the well. The cover was _ heavy that he took great trouble79._to remove it. At last he m_ to cover the we
72、ll. Hardly had he turned80._his back and gone when he heard a cry “help” c_ from the well.81._So he turned back and moved the cover away. To his _ (惊奇), a82._worker was inside the well. Peter tried his best to _ (拉)the worker83._out of the well. After that, Peter covered the well again properly. As
73、he was walking away, he thought to h_ , “No matter_ I do later, I should always remember to have a double check.”84._85._Exercise 9If you _76_（依靠）on cigarettes to reduce stress, you will start the process of going round and round in one huge destructive and pointless circle. “I cant quit. Im too str
74、essed out. ” is a common sentence said by many a smoker every day. They point out that when in a tough, critical and _77_（紧张的）situation they turn to _78_ more cigarettes, because they hold the belief that cigarettes help to reduce stress and help them feel r_79_. Another b_80_ area of smoking, as th
75、ey declare, is that smoking helps smokers concentrate and think clearly. H_81_, that is a false impression. Smoking itself doesnt _82_（实际上地）reduce stress, or help you concentrate _83_ any wayits the way you _84_（呼吸）that does that for you. Smoking as a stress reliever is just an excuse. It is _85_ an
76、 effective nor an adequate way to deal with the situation. 83.in语境提示。首字母提示题。in any way以任何方式,用任何方法84.breathe汉语提示，单词拼写题。85.neither语境提示。Neither nor：既不也不Exercise 10阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。Late in April, a photo show was held in our school. It lasted a week and was a great success! All the photos were t
77、_76. by the students themselves .They were _(大多数) color photos, but77. some are black-and -white o_, presenting our school life, the beauty 78. of nature, festival activities and so on. All the _ (作品) of art were79. _show in the reading-room on the second floor. Every day a large80. _ of students we
78、nt to enjoy them, and they were surprised to 81 find the photos were so wonderful _ some teachers also were82 present. Those whose photos were chosen the best were g_ different 83. prizes. In short, this photo show really made our life more _（多彩）. 84. We hope we will h more activities like this in o
79、ur school. 85. 【一年原创】 原创试题及其解析Passage 1Mr. Johnson was very timid(胆小的).He had 1 been up in an aerophane before and he had read a lot about air 1 (事故), so one day when a friend o 3 to take him for a ride in his own small phane, Mr. Johnson was very worried about accepting. F 4 , however, his friend p
80、 5 him that it was very safe, and Mr. Johnson boarded the plane. His friend started the engine and began to taxi onto the runway of the 6 . Mr. Johnson had heard that the most d 7 part of a flight were the take-off and the 8 （着陆）, so he was extremely frightened and closed his eyes. After a minute or
81、 two he 9 them again, looked out of the window of the plane, and said to his friend, Look at those people down there. They 10 as small as ants, dont they? Those are ants, answered his friend. Were still on the ground.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.89.10.文章大意 本文是一则小故事。说的是胆小的MrJohnson在升空前自己吓唬自己的可笑经历。1never从第一句他的胆小和下文的
82、经历说明他是第一次乘飞机以前从来没有乘过飞机，所以要用否定副词never。Passage 2Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Im Sue w.w.w.zxxk.c.o.mAllow me, first of all, on b 1 of my teachers and classmatesto give you a warm welcome to all of you c 2 from London.It really gives us a great 3 （快乐）to have you in our schoolfor a 4 （短暂的）visit.
83、I believe that you will be glad tosee how well we Chinese students are 5 along with our Englishlearning. We think it a bridge to the 6 （友谊）between us andthe people throughout the o 7 world. But, you know, there are stillsome students, most of 8 are boys of science, learning English withmuch trouble.
84、 So, we hope you would give us some a 9 on thelanguage sudy. Finally, let me wish you a pleasant 10 （停留）here.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.89.10.文章大意 本文是一个中学生致到校外宾的欢迎辞，同时他也提出来愿望，希望得到学习英语的建议。Passage 3Good morning , Ladies and gentlemen.Some of us are having problems with our parents , 1 they often look into our scho
85、ol bags or read our 2 （日记）. I fully understand why we are not 3 （舒服） about it ,but theres no need to feel too sad. Our parents are 4 our bags or diaries to make sure were not getting into any trouble .They have p 5 heard some horrible stories about other k 6 and thought we might do the same . Or per
86、haps they just want to c 7 with us but are doing it all wrong. My 8 （建议） is : Tell them we want them to trust us as much as wed like to trust them . If you dont think you can talk to them ,write them a 9 and leave it lying around they are b 10 to read it .Thank you!1.2.3.4.5.6.7.89.10. 文章大意 本文是一篇关于如
87、何和父母处好关系的演讲，作者给出了一些建议。1as主句是结果，从句是原因，这里用as来引导原因状语从句。2diaries此处考查对单词的记忆和词形的变化，our说明了应用名词复数形式。 Passage 4It is important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must betreated propirly. O 1 , it may cause a lot of problems. It may pollute the air and1. water. When people breather the polluted air o
88、r 2 the polluted water, they2. may get ill. Our city has begun to pay 3 to the problem. w.w.w.zxxk.c.o.m3. As far as I know, some rubbish is sorted and sent to different 4 （工厂）.4. Rubbish, such as old newspapers and glass, is 5 （回收利用）. Some5. Harmful rubbish is sent to a certain place and burried. W
89、aste air is 6 （净化）6. before it goes into the air. Waster water is treated before it is p 7 into rivers.7. To 8 （保护）the environment, the government has passed laws to8. prevent people form t 9 rubbish everywhere. We should do our best9. to take good care of the environment and f 10 against pollution.
90、10. 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.89.10.文章大意 本文是说明文。讲述了关于处理城市垃圾的方法、目的和重要性。Passage 5Hello, and welcome to our program of successful business women. Today, we are looking at the story of Maria Silvers, the f 1 of a chain of coffee bars. She comes from Singapore, but later moved to London with her family. Her father,
91、2 was a factory manager, filled her with a 3 in hard work. Maria studied political science at university. After leaving university, she became a teacher. When her father 4 （去世）, she went to New York for a 6 （休息）. Every morning, shed go to a coffee bar. When she got back to London, she 7 that there w
92、as nothing like those coffee bars. So she decided to give up her job and do something about it. She opened the first coffee bar in 1995, and her 8 was quick. She opened ten more the f 9 year. Now she is proud of her success and plans to open eighty more 1 （除了） the eighty-five she already has. And Ma
93、ria is only 33 years old.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.89.10.文章大意 本文是一篇开场白，介绍了年轻的咖啡连锁店总裁Maria Silvers的家庭故事和创业故事。Passage 6Good morning, Girls and boys! My name is Sue. May I have your a 1 , please? The Students Union is going to hold anEnglish Speech contest 2 the evening of December 30. the purposeis to increase th
94、e students 3 （兴趣）in learning English and improve their s 4 English. It is going to be held in the school main halland will b 5 at 7:30. And the best five students of this Englishcontest will be given 6 （奖品）. Everyone in Grade Three will be welcome to 7 part in it. Those who would be interested in th
95、is contest should come to the 8 （办公室）of the Students Unionand 9 up your names, classes and the topics of your English speech.Welcome to this great fun! So much for this. Thank you for l 10 !1.2.3.4.5.6.7.89.10.文章大意 本文是一篇口头通知，关于学生会举办英语演讲竞赛的目的、时间、地点等相关事宜。10listening 与前三句话吻合，作者在下口头通知，所以感谢大家的“聆听”。Passag
96、e 7Ive been to many countries such as Britain, Italy and Sweden, so I 1 （度过）a lot of time at airports. While waiting for my flights, I watch people passing by and start my i 2 . For example, the other day when I was waiting for my f 3 to Greece, I saw a couple. They were buying magazines at that mom
97、ent. They were not wearing business 4 but the man was carrying a suitcase. Every few seconds the woman looked around. I 5 （疑惑）if someone was following them. Perhaps they were running away and. You know, this r 7 me of a story in the newspaper that day. A bank clerk stole one million pounds a week be
98、fore and disappeared with his wife. There was a picture of them in the paper. The couple really looked like the t 8 . Maybe I should stop them. Just then, I saw them say 9 to each other, and the woman walked away. Well, sometimes I make 10 like that. But I find things like that very useful for my wr
99、iting。1.2.3.4.5.6.7.89.10.语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在机场的一次经历。因为看见一对夫妇看上去可疑而展开了联想，而事实并非如此。1spend 本句说的是作者的日常行为，应用一般现在时。2imagination 从For example往下，说的都是作者由此及彼，善于联想的例子。3flight 第一句就说到了事情发生的地点是飞机场，所以可推知作者在等航班。Passage 8Dear Jane,Glad to hear from you and youre welcome to China in July. The 1 are some Chinese cus
100、toms. Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such 2 as “Where are you going?”or “Are you busy?” to 3 （表达） our care, Secondly, when praised, we reply with “oh, no!”or “Im over-praised”to show good 4 （礼貌）. Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “Its u 5 ” besides “Thanks”to show
101、 politeness and then put it away. F 6 , at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when d 7 to someooes health or success to show that were warm. A 8 , different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, youll 9 more of your stay here. I hope whats 10 （提到） abov
102、e might be belpful and wish you a good journey. Yours sincerely, Li hua1.2.3.4.5.6.7.89.10.文章大意 本文是一封信，作者在信中告诉外国友人中西文化风俗的差异，并举例子。1following本句里的following是名诃，意为“下列”，谓语动词常用复数。2questions引号里两个都是问句，说明人们会有类似的问题。Passage 9Women are playing amuch more important part in society today.Now women are working teac
103、hers, scientists and even leaders.1. We have to admit the fact that almost all jobs used to be done by2. men are done perfectly well today by women. Women are no longer l 3. down upon in soceity. With these （改变）in their social role, womens4. position in the family has been （改善）as well. It is hard to
104、 find the5. wife is busy while the husband is sitting in an armchair, w TV.6. In spite of all these changes, agreat n of men still guard their7. rights. They t of women as incapable creatures. Sometimes few8. women are allowed to （出席）important meetings. This is the9. problem we should try to （解决）now
105、. w.w.w.zxxk.c.o.m10. w.w.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.89.10.8think “把当做”我们可以用look onas；think ofas；regardas。9attend 首先考查allow sb to dosth，其次注意“参加会议”用attend而非join。10solve try to do sth说明本空用动词原形，注意单词拼写。Passage 10On my way back form school this afternoon, I met with two Americanfriends. Who had l 1 their way. They lo
106、oked anxious. When I was toldthe hotel 2 they lived, I took them there. On the way I told them aboutthe great changes that had t 3 place in our city in the past few years.I also told them about my life at school, 4 （特别是）my English study.The American friends were 5 （惊讶的）to know so many Chinese studen
107、ts were learning English and kept 6 （表扬）me for my wonderful English,which encouraged me greatly. It didnt take l 7 time to find their hotel. Atthe gate of the hotel, I shook 8 with them and said good-bye to them.They kept waving to me until I was out of s 9 . I got home later than usual, but I felt
108、happy because my English 10 （起作用）！1.2.3.4.5.6.7.89.10.语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。讲述了作者在放学途中帮助两个美国人找到旅馆的经历。1lost 从后面句子的looked anxious可以推断出两个人迷路了。2where 这里考查定语从句，hotel在从句里作地点状语用where，也可以用in which。 【考点预测】 2022高考预测短文填词属于词汇填空类，侧重对学生词汇辨析能力的考查。凡涉及英文的理解、词汇、语法和习惯用法的都可以考。内容更是包罗万象：天文地理、历史人文、科技发展、旅游广告等。要求同学们在读通、读懂的基础上，填出符合内容
109、和语法的词或词组。凡是课文中学到的词汇和语法都是考试的范围，各种介词、副词和习惯用法也会经常考到。【母题特供】每个专题5道最典型试题阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 ZxxkMr. Smith offers us some advice on how to write a good ZxxkComposition, which i the following steps. ZxxkFirstly, we should read the topic c
110、 and organize our ideas. 77. ZxxkThen we start to shape our thoughts our own word and finish78. Zxxkour writing in the g time. After that, we have to check our79. Zxxkcompositions, paying attention to （语法）and spelling. It is very80. Zxxkimportant to read them aloud to （自己）or someone else form 81. Zx
111、xkto end. Lastly, we had better ask our teachers or classmates for82. Zxxkadvice on how to improve our writing. If （可能）, we may leave83. Zxxkthem alone for some time before reading again, will help a84. Zxxkgreat deal. I hope you will b a lot from the advice above. 85. Zxxk【答案】76. includes【解析】分析句子成分，此句是定语从句，知道此处缺少从句的谓语，结合意思，不难得出是include，又因为先行词advice是不可数名词，所以要使用第三人称单数。【考点定位】首字母提示题【答案】77. carefully【解析】分析句子成分，此处有两种可能，一种是topic 修饰划线部分词作read的宾语；二种是topic 作宾语，划线部分词作状语修饰read。结合意思及提示的首字母，可以得出答案为属于第二种情况carefully。【答案】81. ourselves【解析】单词拼写题，主语是we，所以要使用ourselves。【考点定位】汉语提示40
