1、英语考试说明： 1考试时间为 120分钟，满分 150分，选择题涂卡。 2. 择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分40分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman try to quit
2、drinking? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice.2. How much more does Lucas need for the cellphone? A. $300. B. $500. C. $800.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Environmental protection. B. Greenhouse effect. C. Gardening skills.4. What seemed to be Sarahs problem? A. She couldnt finish the task
3、 as required. B. She failed in a job interview again.C. She always went to work late.5. How might the woman feel? A. Uneasy. B. Disappointed. C. Unconcerned.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is the man
4、doing?A. Watching TV. B. Having a party. C. Reading a book.7.What is the man going to do?A. Go out with the woman. B. Pick up the children.C. Make a phone call.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man plan to do? A. Raise a dog. B. Set animals free. C. Find a dog trainer.9. How does the woman sound in th
5、e end?A. Curious. B. Annoyed. C. Excited.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where is the womans company? A. In Japan. B. In Britain. C. In Australia.11.Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To look for a travel agent. B. To ask about a tour.C. To seek cooperation.12.What are the speakers going to do next? A. Do th
6、e market research. B. Go to a restaurant.C. Have a discussion. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whats Brett just doing? A. Downloading e-books. B. Reading an e-book. C. Buying an e-book reader.14.What advantage of the e-book reader does Brett mention? A. The large storage capacity. B. The low cost in the long te
7、rm. C. The decrease in the use of paper.15.Why does Fiona refuse to buy an e-book reader? A. She doesnt read much. B. She likes printed books better. C. She has enough books to read.16.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Which
8、 team has played in every World Cup? A. Brazil. B. Portugal. C. South Africa.18.What is the trophy(奖杯) named after? A. A famous place. B. A special stadium. C. The organizer.19.How many cities was the 2018 World Cup held in? A. 32. B. 15. C. 11.20.Why does the speaker say Japan made history? A. They
9、 won the champion once. B. They beat a South American team.C. They made their fourth appearance.听力答案: 15 BACAB 610 ACACB 1115 CCAAB1620 BACCB 第卷第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A Are you the type of person who always says “yes”？Ive come to learn that it is very important to learn to say “no”Its okay.People are
10、still going to like you.They may even respect you more because they know you are honest.Im not saying to say “no” to someone who really needs your help.Im talking about turning down that meeting that you really do not want to attend or that birthday party that you dont want to be a guest at.Think fo
11、r a moment how you feel when you say “yes” to something that you really dont want to do.If youre like I once was，you cant sleep at night and you think about it too much.It weighs on your mind.You try to find ways out.Whatever youre saying to yourself，if you really wanted to go，you wouldnt have all o
12、f these thoughts.So，why not just say “no” from the beginning？Maybe you feel like if you dont show up at the meeting (by the way，it is not one you must attend)，your boss isnt going to like you or your coworkers wont respect you.Maybe you feel as if your mom，dad or sisters wont love you as much if you
13、 dont do everything for them what they ask every occasion.If these people are your true friends，family members，or a good boss，they will like or love you the same no matter what.People treat you the way you teach them to，and if youre someone who always says “yes”，then thats what theyre expecting.You
14、need to do what is right for you.Of course we do have real obligations in life to fulfill，but we do not have to do everything others want us to do.21Which of the following statements would the writer agree with?AWe should try to do what our friends ask us to do.BWe should help others in need.CAlways
15、 saying “yes” means you are dishonest.DAlways saying “no” means you are brave.1解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句的内容可知，作者认为我们应该帮助需要帮助的人，故B项正确。答案B22Generally speaking，we agree to do what we hate to do because we_.Ahave a bad habit Bhave a kind heartChave much concern Dhave obligations解析推理判断题。结合第三段第二句中的“you think about
16、 it too much”以及本段后半部分的内容可推知，我们之所以同意做我们讨厌做的事情是因为我们有很多顾虑。答案C23The writer believes that if you say “no” to your family members，youll_.Ahave the same relationship with them as beforeBhave a loose relationship with themCdisappoint themDupset them解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句的内容可知，作者认为如果你对你的家人说“不”，他们与你之间的关系仍然会和以前一样
17、。 答案A24What would be the best title for the text?ALearn to Make a Right ChoiceBTo Be YourselfCDo What You Want to DoDLearn to Say “No”解析主旨大意题。文章第一段就开门见山地点明了本文的中心话题，即要学会说“不”，所以D项作为本文的标题最合适。答案D B Ecotourism：A Different Way to TravelAre you attracted to obscure places？Do you prefer to vacation away fro
18、m other tourists？Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints？If you answered yes to more than one of these questions，you just might be an ecotourist.Ecotourists are people who want to experience the unspoiled natural worldand leave it that way when they return home.This trend
19、started in the 1990s，and ecotourism is now growing three times faster than the tourism industry at large.The Kapawi Ecolodge in Ecuadors remote Amazon Basin is contributing to that expansion，and it gives a snapshot of what ecotourism looks like.At the Ecolodge，a small group of cabins sits in the mid
20、dle of the Achuar peoples reserve and is only accessible by air.From here，visitors can explore parts of the Amazon rainforest seen by few outsiders.As they do，local Achuar guides explain how the forest is like their supermarket，where they find food，clothing，medicine and tools.As a result，tourists le
21、arn to appreciate the local culture as well as the natural environment.The owners of Kapawi pay monthly rent to the Achuar people，but they also train the community to run and manage the area.They have agreed on a plan to turn the operation over to the Achuar completely by 2011.The owners are working
22、 to make ecotourism benefit and empower the local people.You probably wont start your own ecolodge，but you can be an ecotourist if you follow these guidelines：Protect the environment；Support local businesses；Respect the local customs and traditions.The world is full of fascinating places to visit.As
23、 an ecotourist，you can enjoy them yourself and make sure that they remain beautiful for future generations as well.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文主要介绍了一种新理念的旅游方式生态旅游。25According to the text，the ecotourists should be_.Athose who like to experience the easilyremembered natural environmentBthose who like to go to
24、their travelling places by hikingCthose who prefer an undamaged natural world and remain what it used to beDthose who prefer unique natural environment of cultural relics解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints？”以及第二段中的“.leave it that way when they return ho
25、me”可知，生态旅游者喜欢未遭破坏的自然环境并保持它原本的样子。答案C26At the Kapawi ecolodge，visitors cant_.Aexplore the Amazon rainforestBreach there by airClive in the Achuar reserveDsee many travelers from outside解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“At the Ecolodge，a small group of cabins sits in the middle of the Achuar peoples reserve and is only
26、accessible by air.”可知，在Kapawi Ecolodge，参观者不可能看到很多来自外面的旅游者。答案D27Which of the words is closest in meaning to the word “snapshot” in the second paragraph?AIdea.BAim.CAdventure.DOpportunity.解析词义猜测题。第二段的第一句介绍了生态旅游的观念：去经历原生态的自然景色，当游客回家的时候，让环境保持原样。生态旅游就是向旅行者传递这样一种思想。故idea与snapshot的意思最相近。答案A28We can learn f
27、rom the passage that_.Athe Kapawi ecolodge will continue to run and manage the lodge after 2011Bthe Kapawi ecolodge owners are the Achuar in favor of ecotourismCthe achuar people have benefited a lot by collecting money from ecotouristsDthe owners of Kapawi encourage tourists to appreciate the Achua
28、r culture解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句及第四段的内容可推断出，Kapawi的拥有者鼓励游客学会欣赏Achuar人的文化。故D项正确，A、B、C三项均与原文不符。答案DC Nowadays women appear to have a positive image of themselves as safer drivers than men.In a survey done for insurer MetLife,51% of women said they drive more safely.The evidence is on their side：Men are 3.4 t
29、imes more likely than women to get a ticket for careless driving and 3.1 times as likely to be punished for drunk driving.“Women are on average less aggressive and more law abiding (守法的) drivers，which leads to fewer accidents，” the report says.However，not all male drivers share the same opinion.Of t
30、he men surveyed by MetLife,39% claimed male drivers were safer.The findings did back them up on one point：automotive knowledge.The report showed that more men are familiar with current safety equipment such as electronic stability control，which helps prevent rollover accidents.Auto safety unavoidabl
31、y matters to Money.Insurance companies focus on what classes of drivers have the lowest dollar amounts of claims，and for now，that mainly includes women.In general，women pay about 9% less for auto insurance than men.A study by the website Insweb also showed that auto insurance rates are lower for wom
32、en in most states.Among individual states，women get the greatest，advantage in Wyoming (where they pay 20% less)，South Dakota and Washington，D.C.，where their insurance costs are 16% lower.“More than 11,900 male drivers died in US traffic accidents in 2019，compared with just under 4,900 women drivers”
33、 according to the study.“Based on miles traveled，men died at a rate of 2.5 deaths per 100 million miles traveled，vs.1.7 deaths for women.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过列举一些数据说明现在女性司机似乎比男性司机开车更加安全。29According to the study，female drivers_.Aare more aggressive while drivingBare more interested in auto knowledgeCa
34、re more likely to stick driving lawsDare more familiar with safety equipment解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Women are on average less aggressive and more law abiding (守法的) drivers.”可知，C项正确。答案C30Insurance companies focus on female driver clients probably because they_.Acause more accidents on the roadBpay more money
35、 to the insurance companiesCtake the most part of the insurance clientsDhave the lowest amount of money on insurance claims解析推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句话可知，对保险公司而言，机动车安全与钱息息相关的，越是安全的驾驶人员索赔就相应的越少，而与男性相比女性司机驾驶更为安全，所以深受保险公司的青睐。答案D31We can infer from the passage that_.Amen are 3.1 times more likely to get tickets
36、than womenBall women in the USA pay the same for their auto insuranceCmore female drivers die every year than male driversDwomen are generally safer drivers than the opposite gender解析细节理解题。根据第一段可知，女性司机相比男性司机而言驾驶更加安全，故选D。根据第二段中的“Men are 3.4 times more likely.to get a ticket.”可知，A项错误；根据第三段最后一句可知，B项错误；
37、根据最后一段第一句可知，C项错误。答案D32The writer mainly develops paragraphs by_.Agiving examples Bmaking comparisonsCdrawing a conclusion Dpresenting an argument解析推理判断题。根据文中第二至四段中的数据对比可知，作者将女性司机与男性司机进行比较，从而得出女性司机比男性司机更安全的结论，故选B。答案BDVan Gogh painted sunflowers for the first time in the summer of 1886.Two years later
38、, his interest appeared again after he settled in Arles. After he had invited the French artist Paul Gauguin, whom he admired, to join his Studio of the South, he began painting sunflowers to brighten up the whitewashed walls of the yellow house he was living in, not far from the towns railway stati
39、on.Gauguin accepted Van Goghs invitation. When he began dragging his heels(脚后跟), Van Gogh painted the last two of the four original Sunflowers for the modest bedroom where his guest would sleep following his arrival that autumn, “Van Gogh saw the Sunflowers for Gauguins bedroom as a way of attractin
40、g his friend to come from Brittany, “says Bailey.According to Martin Gayford, “Gauguin was very surprised by the Sunflowers, which he repeatedly praised and asked for as a gift. Years later, Gauguin himself painted some sunflower pictures.”Van Goghs Sunflowers stand for (代表)his relationship with Gau
41、guin. “I think he painted them for the joy of it,” says Jansen. “Van Gogh was at the height of his powers in the summer of 1888,”explains Bailey. “He painted the Sunflowers quickly and with great energy and confidence.” Van Gogh wrote to his brother Theo in late August, “Im painting quickly now, whi
42、ch wont surprise you when its a question of painting large Sunflowers.”Van Gogh recognized at once that he had created something important and that his sunflowers were so different. As he told Theo in January 1889, while other artists were known for painting other flowers, “The sunflower is mine.” T
43、his, in fact, explains the reason for the popularity of Van Goghs Sunflowers today.33. Van Gogh painted sunflowers in 1888 in order to _.A. give them to GauguinB. make his livingC. decorate his houseD. show his artistic talent to others34. Where were the last two Sunflowers placed by Van Gogh? _.A.
44、In the British museumB. In Gauguins bedroomC. In the towns railway stationD. In a rich businessmans house35. How did Gauguin feel about Van Goghs paintingthe Sunflowers? _.A. Very badB. Just sosoC. Rather worriedD. Quite surprised36. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that _.A. Van Gogh was n
45、ot good at painting large SunflowersB. Van Gogh had much trouble in painting the SunflowersC. Van Gogh didnt like his Sunflowers at all at that timeD. Van Gogh realized the Sunflowers would make him known【答案】33. C 34. B 35. D 36.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了梵高的绘画作品向日葵的创作背景。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“he began painti
46、ng sunflowers to brighten up the whitewashed walls of the yellow house he was living in”可知，他画向日葵是为他所居住的黄色房屋的白色粉刷墙壁增添色彩。因此梵高1888年画向日葵是为了装饰他的房子。故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Gauguin accepted Van Goghs invitation. Gogh painted the last two of the four original Sunflowers for the modest bedroom where his gue
47、st would sleep following his arrival that autumn”可知，Gauguin接受了梵高的邀请。梵高为那间不起眼的卧室画了四个原始向日葵中的最后两个向日葵，他的客人那个秋天来到后就睡在这个卧室里。可知，梵高把最后两个向日葵画作放在了Gauguin的卧室里。故选B。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“According to Martin Gayford, “Gauguin was very surprised by the Sunflowers, which he repeatedly praised and asked for as a gift
48、.”可知，据Martin Gayford说，Gauguin对向日葵感到非常惊讶，他一再赞美并索要它作为礼物。故选D。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Van Gogh recognized at once that he had created something important and that his sunflowers were so different. This, in fact, explains the reason for the popularity of Van Goghs Sunflowers today.”可知，梵高意识到自己创造了一些重要的东西，而他的向
49、日葵是如此的不同。这解释了梵高的向日葵今天流行的原因。因此梵高意识到向日葵会让他出名。故选D。 E If you feel at present that you dont have enough friends in your life, one reason may be that you have let yourself become too busy to make time for the relationships you already have. Starting and keeping friendship requires effort and commitment.Ma
50、ny of us let our lives become so busy with work and other Desponsibilities that we dont get around to scheduling time for pleasure and renewal（叙旧）with the friends, relatives and acquaintances we already have.Making the effort to call your friends more regularly and to accept more of their invitation
51、s you receive from others can improve your social life in a hurry!Are there any people you could call right now and be sure to receive a pleasant welcome? Are there people that you could count onto help you in time of difficulty? Can you have close talks with them? Do you have fun when you are toget
52、her? Are you happy to have them in your life?If you havent seen much of them lately, is it because you have become too busy? Have you grown apart? Was there an argument?If the main reason you havent been getting together with the people you already know is that you have got too busy，take a good look
53、 at how you spend your time. Compare it with your real values and priorities（优先考虑的事）in life. Is your busy lifestyle really bringing you the quality of life that you want?If you have become too busy for friends, why has this happened? Are you seeking material toys in your life at the expense of relat
54、ionships with other human beings? Have you allowed your time to be over spent because you never say “No” to anyone? Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be appointed to others? If so, why? Do you believe that everything depends on you?Examine whether the way you are now spending your ti
55、me accurately reflects your deepest values and priorities. Make sure that you schedule adequate time for the things that are truly most important to you.If you really want to keep friends in your life, make a space in your schedule, and a space in your heart for them.37In this passage the author mai
56、nly discusses _ .Ahow to balance friendship and work.Bhow to spend our spare time.Cwhether we should keep friendship.Dwhether we should invite friends to dinner regularly.38Which of the following doesnt mean a good relationship?AYou have someone to count on when you are in trouble.BYou have someone
57、to have close talks with.CYou have fun when you are with someone.DYou feel depressed with others in life.39The reason why you have become too busy for friends may be the following EXCEPT that_.Ayou spend too much time seeking material toys in your lifeByou feel it difficult to keep friendshipCyou st
58、ick to doing everything all by yourselfDyou never refuse whatever other people ask you to do40Which would be the best title for the text?AToo busy for Friendship?BToo busy with work?CHow to Spend Your TimeDHow to Make New Friends阅读答案 ： 37-40 A D B A .完形填空( 每空2分 共 40分)Jamess New BicycleJames shook hi
59、s money box again.Nothing！He carefully_1_the coins that lay on the bed.24.52 was all that he had.The bicycle he wanted was at least $90！_2_on earth was he going to get the_3_of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles.It was_4_to hang around with people when you were the only one without
60、wheels.He thought about what he could do.There was no_5_asking his parents，for he knew they had no money to_6_.There was only one way to get money，and that was to_7_it.He would have to find a job._8_who would hire him and what could he do？He decided to ask Mr.Clay for advice，who usually had_9_on mos
61、t things.“Well，you can start right here，”said Mr.Clay.“My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”That was the_10_of Jamess oddjob(零工)business.For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework.He was amazed by the_11_of jobs that people found for him to do.He took dogs and ba
62、bies for walks，cleared out cupboards，and mended books.He lost count of the_12_of cars he washed and windows he cleaned，but the_13_increased and he knew that he would soon have_14_for the bicycle he longed for.The day_15_came when James counted his money and found 94.32.He_16_no time and went down to
63、 the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted.He rode_17_home，looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends.It had been hard_18_for the money，but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more_19_he had bought it with his own money.He had_20_what he thought was impossible，and that was worth
64、 even more than the bicycle.41A.cleaned Bcovered Ccounted Dchecked解析为了买自行车，作者在数自己的钱。count数，符合题意。答案C42A.How BWhy CWho DWhat解析表示方式，他到底怎么样才能得到购买自行车的其余的钱呢？答案A43A.amount Bpart Csum Drest解析作者已经有了24.52美元，在这里用rest指购买自行车的其余的钱。答案D44A.brave Bhard Csmart Dunfair解析作者的朋友都有自行车，这样的话他和他们一起出去的话就会觉得很难。答案B45A.point Bre
65、ason Cresult Dright解析句型：there be no point in doing sth，做什么是没有意义的。答案A46A.split Bspend Cspare Dsave解析spare sb sth，给某人抽出某种东西，该物多为时间或金钱。答案C47A.borrow Bearn Craise Dcollect解析作者认识到实现自己梦想的唯一方式是自己挣钱。earn挣钱。答案B48A.Or BSo CFor DBut解析上下文是转折关系，虽然他知道要自己挣钱，但是谁会雇佣他呢？答案D49A.decisions BexperienceCopinions Dknowledge
66、解析Mr.Clay对大多数事情都有自己的见解。opinions见解。答案C50A.beginning BintroductionCrequirement Dopening解析那是James打零工的开始，beginning开始。答案A51A.similarity BqualityCsuitability Dvariety解析为了凑够买自行车的钱，他做了各种各样的零工。variety种类。答案D52A.brand Bnumber Csize Dtype解析为了购买自行车，他为别人刷了很多车，他自己都已经记不清刷过的车的数量了。答案B53A.effort Bpressure Cmoney Dtrou
67、ble解析随着自己做零工的增加，钱也越来越多，C项符合题意。答案C54A.all Benough Cmuch Dsome解析他知道自己不久就会有足够多的钱去买自己梦想中的自行车了。答案B55A.finally Binstantly Cnormally Dregularly解析能够买起自行车的那一天终于到来了，finally终于，符合句意。答案A56A.gave Bleft Ctook Dwasted解析当他数过自己的钱后，他立刻去买自行车了，没有浪费一分钟的时间。答案D57A.patiently Bproudly Csilently Dtiredly解析经过自己的努力，他终于实现了自己的愿望，
68、所以当然是自豪地proudly。答案B58A.applying Basking Clooking Dworking解析为挣钱而工作当然是辛苦的。答案D59A.since Bif Cthan Dthough解析该句话的意思是：James知道他的自行车意义重大，因为他是用自己的钱购买的。答案A60A.deserved Bbenefited Cachieved Dlearned解析他通过自己的努力实现了自己的梦想。achieve实现，符合句意。答案C61Before making any decision，_your family to find out which activities are m
69、ost important to you.Aconsult Bcontact Ccontent Dconcern解析句意：在做任何决定之前，咨询一下你的家人哪些活动对你来说是最重要的。consult咨询，商讨；contact联系；content使满足；concern关心。答案A62If you cheat in the exam，youll never_.Aget in with Bget along withCget away with Dget through解析考查短语辨析。get away with相当于not be punished，意为“不受惩罚”；get along with和相
70、处；get in with参加；get through通过。根据句意，故选C。答案C63Many people felt that America_take part in the war.Amustnt Bmay notCought not to Dwont解析考查情态动词。根据句子所要表达的语气可知，要用should或ought to，其否定式为should not或ought not to。答案C64Recently the father has found his son increasingly_to the Internet games.Abeing attracted Battr
71、actedCattracting Dhaving attracted解析句意为：最近那位父亲发现他的儿子越来越沉溺于网络游戏。本题考查非谓语动词作宾补。宾语his son与attract为逻辑上的被动关系，故排除C、D两项；A项表示正在进行，不合句意，故被排除。B项表示状态，符合句意，故为答案。答案B65I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.Recent pressure at work may_his behavior.Aaccount for Bcall forCchange for Dstand for解析acco
72、unt for 解释；说明；call for 需要；要求；change for 替换；更换；stand for代表。答案A66 Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries._，it is a problem all over the world.AFor one thingBIn additionCAs wellDOn the contrary解析考查介词短语。句意为：很多人认为饥饿只是发展中国家的问题。相反，这是全世界的问题。for one thing首先，其一(用来列举理由)；i
73、n addition另外，除此之外；as well还；on the contrary正相反。根据句意可知应选D。答案D67Darling，I didnt get promoted._！There will be loads of other opportunities.AWell done BWhat a pityCCheer up DAll right解析答语句意：振作起来！还会有很多其他的机会的。cheer up振作起来；well done做得很好；what a pity真遗憾；all right好。答案C68The price of the flat now is_that last y
74、ear.Aas twice high as Btwice more expensive thanCas high as twiceDtwice the amount of解析句意：现在的房价是去年的两倍。考查倍数表达法“倍数then.of”结构。答案D69The school has developed an online system_ students can choose their own teachers.Awhich Bwhen Cthat Dwhere解析考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为system，且在从句中作状语，故用where引导。句意：学校研发了一个网络系统，在这一系统中学
75、生可以选择自己的老师。答案D 70Along with the letter was his promise_he would visit me this coming Christmas.Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhether解析考查名词性从句。that引导的从句说明的是promise的内容，因此是同位语从句，that在句中不作成分。答案B71It is the test system，_the teachers，that is to blame for the heavy burden of middle school students nowadays.Aother th
76、anBor ratherCrather thanDmore than解析句意为：是考试制度而不是教师们应为目前中学生们的沉重负担负责。rather than“而不是”，符合句意。other than除以外；or rather更确切地说；more than不仅仅。答案C72They were poor，but they_a computer for their son.Amanaged buying Btried buyingCmanaged to buy Dtried to buy解析 考查manage的用法。manage to do sth.意为“设法完成某事”，相当于succeed in
77、doing sth.；而try to do sth.意为“努力做某事”，但不一定成功。答案 C73The_look on his face told us that the boy was_of what he had seen.Aterrified；terrified Bterrified；terrifyingCterrifying；terrified Dterrifying；terrifying解析句意为：男孩脸上恐惧的表情告诉我们他害怕看到的一切。因“激动、吃惊、害怕”等呈现的面部表情，发出的声音，应用过去分词修饰，故第一个空用terrified；第二个空用terrified做表语，强调
78、小男孩的状态；be terrified of.“害怕”，为固定搭配。答案A74With a lot of difficult problems_，the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.Asettling Bto settleCbeing settled Dsettled解析句意：因为有许多难题要解决，经理感觉像热锅上的蚂蚁。“with宾语to do”结构作状语表将来，实际上此题中的with结构就相当于with a lot of difficult problems for him to settle，所以尽管settle和problems之间是被动关系，仍用主动形式。答案B75_by all his grandchildren，the old man was delighted.ASurrounded BSurroundingCTo be surrounded DTo be surrounding解析surround与the old man之间为逻辑上的动宾关系的，所以此题应用surround的过去分词作状语。答案A听力答案: 15 BACAB 610 ACACB 1115 CCAAB1620 BACCB
