1、Book 7Unit 3Under the sea(主题语境:人与自然自然生态)第一步默写达标分层单词写作词汇1.witnessvt.当场见到;目击 n.目击者;证人;证据2.pause vi. & n.暂停;中止3.drag vt.拖;拉;扯4.fleevi.逃避;逃跑 vt.逃离5.neat adj.好的;整齐的;匀称的6.vivid adj.生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的7.pure adj.纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的8.opposite prep.在对面 adj.相对的;相反的9.teamworkn.协作;配合10.narrowadj.狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的11.targetn.目标,靶;受批评的对
2、象阅读词汇1.jog vi. 慢跑 vt. 轻推;轻撞2.dive vi. & n. 跳水(的动作);潜水(的动作);俯冲 3.suck vt. & vi. 吮吸 4.conservation n.保存;保护 5.boundary n. 界限;分界线 6.pension n. 养老金;退休金 7.shallow adj. 浅的;肤浅的;浅显的 8.steep adj. 陡峭的9.awesome adj. 使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的 10.seaside n. & adj. 海边(的);海滨(的) 11.telescope n. 望远镜12.dimension n. 维(数);方面;侧面拓展词汇1.
3、depth n.深(度);深处deep adj.深的adv.深深地2.tasty adj.好吃的;可口的taste n.味道;品位;鉴赏力v.尝;品尝;有的味道3.aware adj.意识到的;知道的awareness n.意识;认识4.reflect vi.思考vt.反射;思考reflection n.反射;思考5.sharp adj.锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的sharpenv.(使)变得锋利6.urge vt.催促;极力主张;驱策urgency n.紧急;迫切;催促urgent adj.紧急的;迫切的;催促的7.scare vt.恐吓 vi.受惊吓scared adj.害怕的8.annuala
4、dj.每年的;按年度计算的 n.年刊;年鉴annuallyadv.每年地;年度地anniversaryn.周年纪念(日)9.accommodatevt.& vi.容纳;供应accommodationn.住所;住宿10.abandonvt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃abandonedadj.放纵的;堕落的;被遗弃的11.relate v.使有联系;叙述relatedadj.有关系的;有关联的relationn.关系;叙述relationshipn.关系;血缘关系;交往高频短语1.help (.) out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难2.be/become aware of对知道、明白;意识到3.hold up
5、举起;阻碍4.sort out整理;收拾5.in the meantime在此期间;与此同时6.draw near靠近7.upside down上下翻转8.(be)scared to death吓死了9.aim at瞄准经典句型1.It was a time when (那是一个的时期) the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.(when)2.It took ov
6、er half an hour (花了半个多小时)to get the boat back to James.(It takes sb. some time to do sth.)3.This was the call that announced therewas about to be(马上就有)a whale hunt.(be about to do)4.As we drew closer, I couldsee a whale being attacked(看见一条鲸鱼正在被袭击) by a pack of about six other killers.(see sb. doing)
7、5.The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended(在珊瑚礁的尽头), there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.(where)第二步语境运用语境词汇运用单词拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.Theres a welcome familiaritybut also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both, and thus therelationship (关系). (2020课标全国)2.It cl
8、early showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just theopposite(相反) effect on us.(2019课标全国)3.You also need to judge the quality anddepth (深度) of your motivation.(2019课标全国)4.Some of the worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to cele
9、brate the firstannual (每年的) International Jazz Day.5.After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provideaccommodations (住宿) for the homeless families.6.The ICRC said people were trapped and unable to flee (逃离) to safe areas.7.It is no usescaring(恐吓) others into cooperating
10、with us.8.History has witnessed (见证) the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)With the summer holiday 1.drawing near/around the corner(靠近), I felt more than excited, because I would take part in a special activity that was 2.aimed at(旨在)
11、learning more about the life under the sea. Before the trip, I 3.sorted out (整理) what I would need and packed them up. On arriving at the aquarium, I found a fierce shark swimming towards me. I was nearly 4.scared to death(吓死) although I 5.was aware of(意识到) the fact that it was in the tank. 6.In the
12、 meantime/Meanwhile (与此同时), there were several visitors ahead of us, who were 7.holding up(举起) their cameras to take photos. We were about to go to see other fishes when the shark turned around. Luckily, it was the feeder that drew its attention and 8.helped us out(帮助我们摆脱困境).单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.Thi
13、s great battle wasvividly(vivid) recorded in the documentary film.2.It is important that students develop anawareness(aware) of how the Internet should be used.3.The final score of the basketball match was 9394. We werenarrowly (narrow) beaten.4.The jazz festival is heldannually(annual)in July.5.Aft
14、ertasting the soup, Tom said it wastasty. (taste) 6.The lake is over 20 meters in depth. So we were all moved deeply by the man who dived into the lake to save the boy. (deep)7.Every one of us can find accommodations in the school, which accommodates (accommodate) more than 3,000 students.8.The prob
15、lem is urgent. Its urged/urgent that some effective measures should be taken to deal with it. (urge)9.Some flowers are reflected in the river and the reflection is very beautiful.(reflect)经典句型仿写1.那是一段我竭尽全力追赶同学的时期。 (when)It was a time when I tried my best to catch up with my classmates. 2.(2020课标全国书面
16、表达)看到我们兴奋地采摘水果,老师开心地笑了。 (see sb. doing )Seeing us picking fruit excitedly, the teacher smiled happily.3.(2020天津书面表达)我用了三年的时间才意识到责任的重要性。(It takes sb. some time to do sth.)It took me three years to realize/be aware of the importance of responsibility. 4.曾经让他感到想放弃的地方,现在他决心继续前进。(where引导地点状语从句)Where he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to keep on going and push further.5.飞机马上就要起飞了,我们得快点儿了。(be about to do)The plane is about to take off, and we must hurry up.
