1、自我小测.用强调句型改写下面的句子。1The Chinese people always keep their word.(强调主语)_2I sent Tom that pen.(强调间接宾语)_3They painted the chair green.(强调宾语补足语)_4All this happened on Sunday night.(强调时间状语)_5We get light and heat from the sun.(强调地点状语)_6Jim was upset because of the failure in the exam yesterday.(强调原因状语)_.单项填
2、空1Did Linda see the traffic accident?No,no sooner _ than it happened.Ahad she goneBshe had goneChas she gone Dshe has gone2Not only_ like his works but also I want to copy them.Ayou do BI willCyou will Ddo I 3_,he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.AQuiet students as he may beBQuiet
3、student as he may beCBe a quiet student as he mayDQuiet as he may be a student 4_snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.ANot only they brought BNot only did they bringCNot only brought they DNot only they did bring5_ do we go for picnics.
4、ACertainly BSometimesCHardly DOnce 6_ notebook and report that I promised you last week.AHere is the BHere are theCIs here the DAre here the7It is botany _ her daughter has been determined to study.A/ BwhichCthat Dfor which 8It was in the room _he had studied for three years _ he found his lost pen.
5、Awhere;that Bthat;thatCthat;when Dwhere;when9It was in the lab _ was taken charge of by Professor Black _ they did the experiment.Athat;where Bwhich;thatCwhom;that Dwhich;where.完形填空Reading and writing _1_is a very personal experience.Poets use language as a way of _2_ their feelings,whether positive
6、 ones of love,happiness and hope,or negative feelings like _3_and fear.Poems can describe the beauty of nature,a person,a dream or a memorable event.Most_4_have tried writing poetry at some time,for example,at school.For children,it is a good way to explore language and have _5_with words as well as
7、 to express themselves.But teachers and psychologists have found another use for poetry as a form of therapy(治疗) to help people with problems._6_are benefits for people of all different backgrounds and ages.Writing poetry can help people deal with_7_ in their livesdeath or feelings of sadness,drug o
8、r alcohol problems or serious illness.By writing down your feelings,_8_can learn to understand yourself better and give yourself a voice if you feel you are being ignored.A poem might be a way of telling someone something when you do not feel able to talk about it _9_.And just because people are _10
9、_or having difficulties in their lives,it doesnt mean they have lost their sense of humour.Poems _11_as therapy can be funny too,as laughter is also considered to be very good medicine.Students at a special school in Dudley,in England,read and write poems _12_.Their reason for writing poems is not j
10、ust to_13_ creative,but some of them they write are very good.All of them have problems.Some of them have longterm _14_conditions,such as cancer,while others have personality disorders or psychological problems.By writing poems students are growing _15_selfconfidence.The poems provide a channel thro
11、ugh _16_they can communicate with the world,and express their feelings.They _17_help them to recognize and explore their problems and to develop a positive attitude to life.But the poems are helping _18_people,too.The school has collected some of the students poems and published them in a book which
12、 is _19_ to raise funds for a local hospital.The book has proved very popular,giving students _20_sense of achievement.1A.poem Bthe poems Cpoet Dpoetry2A.expressing Bexpression Cexpresses Dexpressed3A.excitement Banger Cdarkness Djoy4A.people Bstudents Cwriters Dteachers5A.brass Bfun Csmile Dfood6A.
13、There BIt CThis DThat 7A.branches Bchanges Cexercises Dlines 8A.I Bthey Cshe Dyou9A.shoulder to shoulder Bface to faceChand in hand Deye to eye10A.hungry Bill Cthirsty Dhappy11A.said BspokenCseen Dwritten12A.some time BeverydayCevery day Dsometime13A./ Bbe Cis Dare 14A.salty Bscientific Cnatural Dme
14、dical15A.in Bon Cfrom Dat16A.who Bwhich Cthat Dwhen 17A.either Btoo Cyet Dalso18A.another Bthe other Cother Dthe others19A.sells Bsell Cbeing sold Dbeing selling20A.a Ban C/ Dthe.经典重现1Not until I came home last night _ to bed.AMum did go Bdid Mum goCwent Mum DMum went2The computer was used in teachi
15、ng.As a result,not only_,but students became more interested in the lessons.Asaved was teachers energyBwas teachers energy savedCteachers energy was savedDwas saved teachers energy3 So sudden _ that the enemy had no time to escape.Adid the attack Bthe attack didCwas the attack Dthe attack was4Little
16、 _ about her own safety,though she was in great danger herself.Adid Rose care BRose did careCRose does care Ddoes Rose care 5Unsatisfied_with the payment,he took the job just to get some work experience.Athough was he Bthough he was Che was though Dwas he though参考答案.1答案:It is the Chinese people that
17、/who always keep their word.2答案:It was Tom that/who I sent the pen to.3答案:It was green that they painted the chair.4答案:It was on Sunday night that all this happened.5答案:It is from the sun that we get light and heat.6答案:It was because of the failure in the exam that Jim was upset yesterday.1解析:第二句意为“
18、不,她刚一走就发生了。”no sooner.than.表示“刚一就”,主句的动作先发生,用过去完成时态,即no sooner后用过去完成时;从句的动作后发生,用一般过去时态,即than后用一般过去时。当no sooner位于句首时,要部分倒装。答案:A2解析:考查倒装句型。否定词引导的状语在句首时,主谓要部分倒装。前后主语谓语要一致。答案:D3解析:考查as引导让步状语从句中表语倒装的语法现象。A项students和he的单复数不一致首先排除;祈使句不需要倒装,所以C项也可先排除;D项的语序有误。答案:B4解析:not only.but also.结构中,not only放于句首时,句子部分倒
19、装。A、D两项为陈述语序,首先排除,C项为全部倒装不符合规则。答案:B5解析:在四个选项中,只有hardly(几乎不)用于倒装结构。答案:C6解析:here,there,up,down,away,off等词位于句首时,句子要用全部倒装。答案:B7解析:句意:她女儿下决心去研究的是植物学。这是一个强调句,强调宾语botany。答案:C8解析:“就是在他曾经学习了三年的那间屋里他找到了丢失的那支钢笔。”第一空应填where引导定语从句,第二空应填that构成强调句。答案:A9解析:强调in the lab,其后为which引导的定语从句,修饰lab。答案:B.1解析:此处poetry表示“诗歌”这
20、一概念。B项要去掉the;A项要加a,来表示一类事物。答案:D2解析:空格前有介词of,其后有宾语their feelings,要用动名词。答案:A3解析:从negative feelings“消极的情感”看出,要填anger,和fear相一致。答案:B4解析:大多数人有时候写诗,此处是泛指意义,如果选B或D项,则与for example,at school矛盾。答案:A5解析:have fun with words“搞文字游戏”,是固定搭配。答案:B6解析:对于不同背景和年龄的人来说都有益。此处是There be 句型。答案:A7解析:写诗帮助解决生活中的变化,后文列举了部分生活变化的内容。
21、答案:B8解析:从By writing down your feelings看出应该用you。答案:D9解析:当两人不能面对面地倾诉衷肠的时候,写诗也许是好办法。face to face“面对面地”,shoulder to shoulder“肩并肩地”,hand in hand“手拉手”,eye to eye“四目相对,见解一致”。答案:B10解析:生病和生活中遇到困难是两件不幸的事情,是并列关系。答案:B11解析:诗歌被写,因此用过去分词。答案:D12解析:学生们每天读诗,every day用作状语,everyday用作定语,some time“一段时间”,sometime“某时”。答案:C
22、13解析:他们写诗也许没有创造性,但是,有一些是很好的。to be creative是由形容词构成的不定式。答案:B14解析:从such as cancer看出,这些学生有身体健康方面的问题。答案:D15解析:通过写诗,这些学生们在自信方面有长进。in“在某方面”。答案:A16解析:通过诗歌这个渠道,他们能够与世界交流。介词through后用which而不用that。答案:B17解析:also表示“也”,用于句中,too用于句末,either用于否定句,yet“仍然”。答案:D18解析:other people“其他的人”,此处是泛指。答案:C19解析:这些诗集正在被销售,为当地的医筹集资金。
23、此处用现在进行时态的被动语态。答案:C20解析:a sense of achievement“一种成就感”。答案:A.1解析:考查倒装not until.引导的状语位于句首时,主句应采用部分倒装语序。故应选B项。答案:B2解析:考查倒装语序。not only.but(also)是并列连接词,not only位于第一分句句首时,第一分句用部分倒装语序。故应选B项。答案:B3解析:考查倒装句。在so.that;such.that的句子中,如果so,such和其修饰的词放在句首,句子要倒装。结构为so/such被修饰词谓语主语。sudden是形容词,作表语,故C项正确。答案:C4解析:否定副词little位于句首要进行部分倒装,故选A项。答案:A5解析:考查倒装。句意为“他对工资不满意,然而他干这个工作仅仅是为了获得一些工作经验而已”。though“虽然”,可以引导倒装句,句式为:名词/动词/形容词/副词though/as主语谓语动词,故B项合适。答案:B