1、课时作业12单元加餐练.单词拼写1His poor English was a disadvantage (不利条件) when he looked for a job.2The young man has a good attitude towards his present work.3The old woman was persuaded into buying many goods that day.4Mary is too stubborn (固执的) to follow other peoples advice.5The girl likes travelling and also
2、 likes writing travel journal.6The goods will be transported (运送) to that area next week.7The report forecasts (预测) that house prices will rise by 3% next month.8The flames (火焰) were growing higher and higher.9He was worried about working with people who did not share their views.10I was so tired th
3、at I fell asleep as soon as my head hit the pillow.选词填空give in， be dressed in， make up ones mind， put up， be fond of， stay awake， change ones mind， get back， care about， cant wait to1At first he said he would go there with us on Sunday, but at last he changed_his_mind.2He is a determined person and
4、never gives_in to any difficulty.3She is_fond_of inviting others to her home to dinner.4He cares_about nobody but himself.5If you make_up_your_mind to work hard at your lessons, you are to succeed.6Id like to get_back to my house before dark.7She is_dressed_in white and looks like a nurse.8He drank
5、a cup of coffee before bedtime, so he stayed_awake all night.9If you have any questions to ask, please put_up your hands.10The children cant_wait_to open the big box.单句语法填空1It is said that the new task is really difficult to_complete (complete)2It was my parents who/that helped me out when I was in
6、trouble.3After his graduation (graduate) from college, he took some time off to go traveling.4The woman was determined to_teach (teach) her son a lesson.5I really dont know what his attitude towards/to the news is.6The patient finally (final) died of cancer.7Once the man makes his mind, no one can p
7、ersuade him to change his mind.8I prefer staying home to going (go) out today.9None of us could have ever dreamed of there being such a beautiful place.10The old man has_lived (live) in this village ever since.11She is honest and helpful and we all consider her to be reliable (rely)12It was at midni
8、ght that the woman heard someone crying for help.13I was about to close the door when the telephone rang.14The fans couldnt wait to_see (see) the famous star.15He is so ill that he doesnt feel like eating (eat) anything.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1I prefer you come tomorrow, because Im too busy e_前加to2She worke
9、d in this city ever since she graduated from college.worked_前加has3No matter how hard it is, I will manage to persuade my friend my honesty.friend_后加of4The film star is scheduling to arrive at the village next week.schedulingscheduled5The girls have made up their mind to find out the truth.mindminds6
10、Some sheep were running and thats how we looked like.howwhat7Do you know the man who dressed well at the party？去掉who或dressed_前加is8The woman was such angry that she began to shout at us.suchso9Suddenly the boy found himself run in the noisy street.runrunning10We will reach that city, which we will me
11、et some of our friends.whichwhere.单元语法完成句子1我妈妈本周末要从美国回来。My mother is_returning_from_the_United_States this weekend.2他们要几点钟到那儿？What time are_they_arriving_there?3我们明天就要动身去北京。We are_leaving_for Beijing tomorrow.4飞机十点十分起飞，也就是说，飞机将在十分钟后离开。The plane takes_off at 10：10. That is to say, it is_leaving in te
12、n minutes.5圣诞节就要到了，他们正忙着装饰市场来吸引更多的顾客。Christmas Day is_coming,_and they are busy decorating the market to attract more customers.阅读理解Have you ever thought of taking a train and having an adventure? Riding the train can be a real adventure. That is how I feel every time I take Amtrak. I often take a f
13、ourhour trip to visit my children. Every time I take this trip I never know what will happen.Last week when I was on the train and over an hour into the train ride, there was a man sitting by himself in the back of the train carrying on a mobile phone conversation in another language. It was loud an
14、d disturbed most of the people on the train. I think it was annoying.Fortunately I sat next to a wonderful old lady who was taking a twoday trip by train. She said her two daughters were distraught at the thought of her driving for three days to reach her home, although she had no trouble driving. T
15、he train ride was the only choice for her. She loved to look out of the window and watch the world go by on the train.She was fun to talk to and asked me when my children started being parents. That is a very good question. Both of us are old and have children. She asked that same question from time
16、 to time.There are always many people on the train from all walks of life, different countries, and many languages. Riding the train is a great way to increase your knowledge and take in all kinds of cultures. If you get hungry, you can buy food in the food car at any time. If you need to use the re
17、stroom there is always one available.It sure beats driving the car, which has to stop for food and restrooms. And it is better than taking the bus.作者在本文中介绍了乘坐火车时的经历，认为乘坐火车是一次很好的文化体验。1According to the passage, the purpose of the authors train ride was _.Ato do businessBto see her childrenCto visit pl
18、aces of interestDto see her old friends答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“I often take a fourhour trip to visit my children.”可知，作者坐火车去看望孩子们。故选B。2Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “distraught” in Paragraph 3?ADisappointed. BSatisfied.CWorried. DPleased.答案：C解析：词义猜测题。画线词所在句句意：虽
19、然老太太开车没有问题，但是她的两个女儿一想到她要开车三天才到家，就会感到_。根据常识可知，此处意为“担心”。故选C。3Which of the following is TRUE about the old lady sitting next to the author?AShe is too old to drive now.BShe does not like to take trains.CAlthough she is old, she has a good memory.DHer daughters live far away from her home.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根
20、据第三段中的“at the thought of her driving for three days to reach her home”可知，老太太的女儿们住得很远。故选D。4What is the best title for this passage?ATrain Ride A Cultural ExperienceBA Painful Experience on the TrainCThe History of AmtrakDA Wonderful Lady答案：A解析：标题归纳题。根据全文的介绍以及倒数第二段第二句“Riding the train is a great way t
21、o increase your knowledge and take in all kinds of cultures.”可知，本题答案为A。.书面表达假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack想来中国旅行。请根据以下要点提示，给他写封电子邮件，建议他乘坐公共交通工具游玩，原因如下：1节省能源，降低污染；2缓解交通拥挤；3节省开支。注意：1.词数100左右；2邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：减少reduce；公共交通public transportDear Jack，Im_happy_that_you_are_coming_to_visit_our_country._You_know_
22、air_pollution_is_becoming_worse_and_worse,_so_I_advise_you_to_tour_China_by_public_transport,_such_as_by_bus,_by_train_and_by_subway.There_are_many_advantages_of_using_public_transport._Firstly,_we_can_save_lots_of_energy._In_turn,_we_can_reduce_air_pollution._Secondly,_using_public_transport_can_make_roads_less_crowded._Finally,_its_much_cheaper_to_travel_by_public_transport._So_you_can_save_your_money.I_hope_you_will_have_a_good_time_in_China!Yours sincerely，Li Hua
