1、2021届高考英语1000高频词滚动识记及练习(一)一:词汇识记1 artist n.艺术家,美术家2 ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰3 ashamed adj.惭愧(的),羞耻(的)4 aside adv.在旁边,到旁边5 aspect n.方面,样子,外表6 assistant n.助手,助教7 assume vt.假定,承担,呈现8 astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊9 athlete n.运动员10 atmosphere n.大气,气氛11 attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加12 attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻13 attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图14 attend
2、 vt.出席,照顾,护理15 attitude n.态度,看法,姿势16 attract vt.吸引,诱惑17 audience n.听众,观众18 available adj.可利用的,通用的19 average n.平均数adj.平均的20 award n.奖,奖品,判定21 aware adj.知道的,意识到的22 awful adj.令人不愉快的23 absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏24 absorb vt.吸收,使专心25 abstract adj.抽象的 n.摘要26 academic adj.学院的,学术的27 access n.接近,通道,入口28 accordingly
3、 adv.因此,依照29 account n.记述,解释,账目30 accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的31 accuse vt.指责,归咎于32 actor n.男演员33 actress n.女演员34 actual adj.实际的,现行的35 adapt vt.使适应,改编36 admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏37 admit vt.承认,准许进入38 adopt vt.收养,采用,采取39 adult n.成年人adj.成年的40 advance vi.前进,提高 n.进展41 adventure n.冒险,惊险活动42 affair n.事情,事件,事务43 affect
4、 vt.影响,感动44 afterward (s) adv. 后来,以后,随后45 agent n.代理人,代理商46 agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学47 ahead adv.在前,向前,提前48 aid n.帮助,救护,助手49 aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力50 aircraft n.飞机,飞行器51 alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报52 album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片53 alcohol n.酒精,乙醇54 altogether adv.完全,总而言之55 amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕56 ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心57 amount n.总数,数量,
5、和58 amuse vt.逗乐,给娱乐59 analyze vt.分析,分解,解析60 ancestor n.祖宗,祖先61 anger n.怒,愤怒 vt.使发怒62 angle n.角,角度63 anniversary n.周年纪念日64 announce vt.宣布,发表65 annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅66 anxious adj.忧虑的,渴望的67 anyhow adv.无论如何68 apart adv.相隔,分开,除去69 apartment n.一套公寓房间70 apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错71 appearance n.出现,来到,外观72 apply vt.应
6、用,实施,使用73 appointment n.任命,约定,约会74 appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢75 approach vt.向靠近n.靠近76 architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样77 argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论78 arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解79 arrest vt.逮捕,拘留80 arrival n.到达,到达者二:单词填空1. adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. 使不安;使心烦2. vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的3. vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系4.
7、n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人5. vi. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居;安排;解决6. n. 手提箱7. adj. 感激的;表示谢意的8. vi. 不同意9. n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶10. vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得三:中英文释义1.survey n. 2.ignore vt. 3.loose adj. 4.series n. 5.dusk n. 6.thunder vi. n. 7.curtain n. 8.pack vi. & vt. n. 9.teenager n. 10.tip n. vt. 11.swap vt. 12.item n. 四:词汇变形1. adj
8、.准确的;确切的 adv.确实如此;正是;确切地2. n.能力;力量;权力 adj.强大的;有力的 adj.无能为力的3. vt. & vi.遭受;忍受;经历 n.折磨;苦难4. adj.整个的;完全的;全部的 adv.完全地;全然地;整个地5. vi. & vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得 n.恢复;复苏;康复6. adj.积满灰尘的 n.灰尘五:高频短语 1.合计2. (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来3.关心;挂念4.经历;经受5.记下;放下;登记6.一连串的;一系列;一套7.故意地8.在黄昏时刻9.面对面地10.遭受;患病11.对厌烦12.将(东西)装箱打包13.与相处;进展14.相爱;爱上15
9、.参加;加入六:写作句式练习1.(在遛狗的时候), you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 2.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months(他们才被发现). 3.Im sorry you are (有困难)making friends.4.I wonder if (是因为) I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to
10、 do with nature.5.it was the first time in a year and a half that (我目睹)the night face to face.参考答案二:1.upset2.calm3.concern4.partner 5.settle6.suitcase7.grateful8.disagree dislike10.recover三:1.调查;测验2.不理睬;忽视3.松的;松开的4.连续;系列5.黄昏;傍晚6.打雷,雷鸣雷,雷声7.窗帘;门帘;幕布8.包装,捆扎包裹9.青少年10.提示,技巧,尖,尖端,小费倾斜;翻倒11.交换12.项目;条款四:1.
11、exact;exactly2.power;powerful;powerless 3.suffer;suffering4.entire;entirely 5.recover;recovery6.dusty;dust五:1.add up2.calm (.) down 3.be concerned about4.go through5.set down6.a series of 7.on purpose8.at dusk9.face to face10.suffer from 11.get/be tired of12.pack (sth.) up 13.get along with14.fall in love 15.join in六:1.While walking the dog2.before they were discovered3.having trouble in4.its because5.Id seen