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新教材2021-2022学年人教版英语必修第一册课时检测:单元质量检测UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE WORD版含解析.doc

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1、单元质量检测(二)(满分150分,时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the woman eating?ASome fruit.BSome chocolate.CSome cookies.2What is the man probably?AA guide.BA visitor.CA passerby.3Where does t

2、he conversation probably take place?AAt a clinic.BIn a gym.CIn a hotel.4Why does the woman ask for another beefsteak (牛排)?AShe is too hungry.BHer first beefsteak is on the ground.CHer husband likes it.5Why did the woman get the book so late?AThe man forgot it.BThe mans boss forgot it.CThe woman wasn

3、t at home.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What kind of person is Mr.Zhang?AHumorous.BKind.CGenerous.7What does the man learn from Mr.Zhang?AMaths.BHistoric stories.CJokes.听第7段材料,回答第8、9

4、题。8What product does the man plan to buy?AA tape.BA radio.CA recorder.9What does the man think of the product?AIt looks good.BIt is a wellknown brand.CIt is of poor quality.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Where are the two speakers?AIn a car.BIn a museum.CIn a shop.11Why do they go into the shopping mall?AThe ex

5、hibition is held there.BTheyll do some shopping.CTheyre lost.12What is Calvin Klein?AA businessman.BA designer.CAn artist.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What did the woman do last night?AShe learned American social customs.BShe met some nice people.CShe went to a cocktail party.14When does the cocktail party st

6、art?AAt 5:30 pm.BAt 6 pm.CAt 7:30 pm.15What is the purpose of their cocktail party according to the man?ATo celebrate Christmas.BTo follow the American custom.CTo welcome newcomers.16What does the French phrase “faux pas” mean?AFriend.BSocial manner.CMistake.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17When is the high tour

7、ist season in England?AJune and July.BJuly and August.CAugust and September.18When is the holiday period of state schools in England?AFrom about midJuly to the end of August.BFrom midJuly to midAugust.CFrom earlyJuly to midAugust.19Where do people prefer to stay for summer holidays?AIn boarding hous

8、es.BIn rented houses.CIn hotels.20What may British people refuse to do?ATalk about their holidays.BTry new places to take holidays.CChange the times of their holidays.答案:15BBABB610ABCAA1115ABBAA1620CBAAC听力原文:(Text 1)M:What are you eating? It smells like fruit.W:Its not fruit.It is a kind of chocolat

9、e, but it looks like cookies.(Text 2)M:Im looking for some interesting places in this city.Could you give me some advice?W:We have a beautiful natural park.I can show you the way to it.(Text 3)M:Good afternoon.Whats the matter?W:Im afraid Im not feeling well.I had a pretty high fever this morning.(T

10、ext 4)W:Waiter, please serve me another beefsteak.My husband dropped my first one on the ground by accident.M:OK, please wait a moment, Madam.(Text 5)W:Thank goodness youre here.Ive been waiting for 3 days to get the book.M:Well, dont blame me.It was my boss who forgot all about it.(Text 6)W:Why are

11、 you so interested in the history class?M:Our history teacher Mr.Zhang is really humorous.W:Really, but he looks very serious and strict, like a maths teacher.M:No, not at all.The examples he gives are really interesting.And I learn many good historic stories from him.There is lots of laughter in hi

12、s class.W:No wonder you like him so much.I wish he were our history teacher too.(Text 7)M:Excuse me.How much is this cassette tape recorder? Is it on sale?W:Yeah.Its on sale for only 100.M:Is it good?W:Sure.Its very good and has both an AM and an FM radio.M:Could you give me a 10 percent discount?W:

13、Sorry.The price is not high, and I can only offer a 5 percent discount.M:It looks good, but its not a wellknown brand.W:Youre right, but its of good quality.M:OK, Ill take it.(Text 8)M:So, whats next on the course of our visit?W:Well, I think we might go to see some special places in the city.M:That

14、s a great idea.Where do you want to go?W:Well, I think that it would be fun to see Calvin Kleins exhibition.M:Calvin Klein? The name sounds familiar . but hey, why are we driving into the shopping mall parking lot?W:Thats where the exhibition is.M:Now I remember.Calvin Klein is just a fashion design

15、er.As artists, we should explore the art and culture of the country.W:We do, but I think that the American shopping center is a good example of American art and culture.Besides, in this kind of “museum”, you can take the art pieces home.(Text 9)M:How was the party last night?W:Nice.I had a good time

16、 and met some very nice people.But where are you off to in such a hurry?M:Ive been invited to a cocktail party.Its 6 oclock now.Im late.W:But you told me that if youre invited to a party you should plan to arrive a halfhour late.M:A party, yes.But not a cocktail party.W:Whats a cocktail party like?M

17、:A cocktail party is generally held from 5:30 pm to 7:30 pm.There are drinks and snacks but no dinner.This cocktail party is being held by my department to celebrate Christmas.W:It seems that you know something about American social customs.M:Ive still got a lot to learn.But American people understa

18、nd that were newcomers here and they dont hold it against us if we make a “faux pas”W:Make a what?M:A faux pas is a French word.It means a mistake, especially in the area of social matters.W:I see.(Text 10)M:Ms Green, the high tourist season in England is coming again.Could you tell us more about th

19、e tourism in England?W:Sure.In England, not only the rich but also the poor take holidays every year.During July and August most towns are empty.Factory holidays come mostly in the period between midJuly and midAugust.State schools usually only have six weeks off, from about midJuly to the end of Au

20、gust.The coast is the most popular place for the English people to spend their holidays.Food in British restaurants is reasonably cheap, but rooms are not.Few English people rent houses for their holidays, but one of the traditional ways of spending a summer holiday is in a boarding house.Some board

21、inghouse keepers provide all meals for their guests, but others provide breakfast only.The British people may refuse to change the times at which they take their holidays, but they have shown themselves to be very ready to try new places.When they get home again, they always talk about how they spen

22、t their holidays.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADear Dani,My friend makes up stories about things she has done all the time and other people at school believe her.What should I do?AnnaDani says:Often people make things up because theyre worried that they

23、are not interesting.So let your friend know that she doesnt need stories to make friends or impress (给留下深刻的印象) others.Point out that when others discover the truth, they wont be impressed at all.Dear Dani,I have two best friends and theyre always leaving me out! They never invite me to anything.What

24、 can I do?TomDani says:Groups of three can be very difficult because one person often gets left out.Your friends may not realise how you feel.Talk to them about this and agree to plan the next outing together.With a bit of effort, a group of three can be a wonderful friendship!Dear Dani,I told my fr

25、iend a secret, but then I found out she told it to somebody else.What can I do?DaisyDani says:We all make mistakes, so give your friend another chance.But tell her that your secret is important to you and that she must not do this again.If your friend finds it hard to keep a secret, be careful what

26、you tell her in future.Dear Dani,Im friends with a boy, but some girls keep laughing at me about it.Cant girls be friends with boys as well?MaryDani says:Of course girls can be friends with boys.Some girls laugh at this because they dont really know any boys.Carry on enjoying your friendship.If the

27、girls got to know this boy, they might stop teasing you.Why not invite one or two of them along next time you meet him?语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。Dani就四个读者在交友过程中遇到的问题给予了答复,并针对具体的问题提出了合理的建议。21Whose friend has a big mouth?ATom.BMary.CAnna. DDaisy.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第三封信中戴西写信的内容可知,她的朋友将她的秘密告诉了其他人,由此可知答案。22The underlined

28、word “teasing” in the passage probably means “ ”Aavoiding BhatingCmaking fun of Dtaking pity on解析:选C词义猜测题。根据最后一封信中的some girls keep laughing at me about it和Some girls laugh at this可知,tease意为“嘲笑”。23We can infer from the text that Dani is probably a(n) Aadviser BstorytellerCresearcher Dteacher解析:选A推理判断

29、题。文中的四封信都是写给达尼的而且达尼给他们一一回复并给出了建议,由此可推断,达尼很可能是一名顾问。BIt was 4:30 am.in Mozambique, a country in Africa.When her three younger sisters were still asleep, 13yearold Natalia rose and set off into the darkness.Natalia moved quickly.Her difficult journey would take hours.She had been making this trip two t

30、imes a day, seven days a week, since she was 10 years old.Why?She was not heading to school or to a job.She was going to get the water her family needed to survive.Natalia is a serious girl who loves learning.But getting water for her family left little time for her education.She was lucky to make i

31、t to school one or two days a week.But Natalia dreamed of doing far more, like one day running her own school.Natalia had plenty of time to think about this dream on her trips to get water.First she walked to the watering holes the villagers had dug into the ground.Then she waited in line for hours.

32、The water that Natalia brought home was gray and dirty.Natalias family boiled it before drinking it.But the water still often made them sick.There was no other choice, though.The muddy watering holes were the only source of water for many miles around.What Natalias village really needed was a well.B

33、ut digging a well requires expensive machines and many experts (专家).Natalias village could not afford these things.In 2014, an organization called charity: water heard about Natalias village.The organization has paid for 24,500 water projects around the world277 of those in Mozambique.In August 2014

34、, large trucks came to Natalias village.The workers found the best place for a well and started drilling (钻).Natalia and her neighbours came to watch.The workers covered the hole and put a hand pump (抽水机) on top.It was a simple pump.But it meant everything.Life is quite different for Natalia these d

35、ays.She goes to school.She is a top student who plans to run her own school.She wants to change the lives of other girls through education.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。曾经,纳塔莉亚需要每天长距离徒步取水以供家庭所需,因此她无法正常上学。现在村子里有了水井,她的生活发生了很大变化。24Which of the following can best describe 13yearold Natalias life?AHard. BSimple.CLonely.

36、 DBoring.解析:选A推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段内容可知,13岁的纳塔莉亚每天需要早早起床,走很长时间的路取水,一天的时间几乎都花在这件事情上了。因此,她那时的生活很艰苦。25What was a big problem in Natalias village?APoor education.BLarge family size.CA shortage of water.DSeparation from the world.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第八段内容可知,纳塔莉亚的村子里没有水源,人们只能到很远的浑浊水坑中取水,他们迫切需要一口水井。因此,缺水是该村子面临的一个大问题。26

37、What happened to Natalias village in August 2014?AA well was dug.BMany people were sick.CCharity: water projects was started.DGirls were allowed to go to school.解析:选A细节理解题。根据倒数第三段内容可知,2014年8月,有人到纳塔莉亚的村子里打了一口水井。27What does Natalia want to do in the future?ABe a doctor.BOpen a school.CMake water pumps

38、.DTravelling out of her village.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第五段中的But Natalia dreamed of doing far more, like one day running her own school.和最后一段中的She is a top student who plans to run her own school.可知,纳塔莉亚将来打算开设自己的学校。CIf youve ever had trouble getting your teen up in the morning or youve seen your teen fall asle

39、ep during the school day, youre not alone.Many teens have difficulty in waking up early for school, and thats because they sleep late at night.The American Academy of Pediatrics Adolescent Sleep Working Group reviewed studies about sleep in teens.Researchers studied the harmful effects of not gettin

40、g enough sleepanything less than 8.5 to 9 hours of sleep on school nightscould have on young people.They discovered not getting enough sleep may cause poor grades at school.Not getting enough sleep has also been connected to a higher risk of car accidents in teens.It may seem as though the way to so

41、lve the problem would be for teens to just go to sleep earlier.But researchers say that it isnt likely to work.Teens experience physical changes that make falling asleep earlier difficult.Their biological (生物的) clocks just wont allow them to fall asleep at 8 pm., even when theyre tired.Studies have

42、shown that just delaying (推迟) school by 30 minutes can have a great effect on a teens health and performance.So most researchers suggest the school start time be delayed until at least 8:30 am.for teenagers.Some of the benefits could include:Teens may be more likely to get the necessary amount of sl

43、eep.The delayed start time could help teens sleep during their natural sleep.Teens may be less likely to depend on coffee to stay awake during the day.Enough sleep could help teens study better in class, which could help them do better in exams.Sleeping longer could reduce health problems caused by

44、a lack of sleep in the long run.Getting home later in the afternoon may reduce the amount of time when some teens are home alone, and could reduce the possibility that teens will take part in unhealthy activities.But doing that can also cause some problems .语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。很多青少年学生晚上睡眠时间不够,研究人员认为学校应该推迟

45、早晨上课的时间。28What does Paragraph 1 show?AMany teens find school boring.BMany teens fail to get enough sleep.CTodays teens have many difficulties.DTodays teens are too lazy to get up early.解析:选B推理判断题。根据第一段中的Many teens have difficulty in waking up early for school, and thats because they sleep late at ni

46、ght.可知,许多青少年不能早起去上学,是因为他们晚上睡得晚,由此可推知很多青少年缺乏睡眠。29What do researchers of the Adolescent Sleep Working Group find?ATodays teens have poor grades at school.BTeens should get at least 8.5 hours of sleep daily.CTodays teens are in danger because of car accidents.DTeens can be negatively influenced by not

47、getting enough sleep.解析:选D推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句可知,睡眠不足对青少年有害。30Why cant teens fall asleep earlier?ABecause their homework is too much.BBecause they love staying up late at night.CBecause their physical changes make it hard.DBecause they have unbalanced biological clocks.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Teens experience

48、 physical changes that make falling asleep earlier difficult.”可知,他们的身体不允许他们睡得早。31What would the text most probably talk about next?AThe disadvantages of starting school later.BThe benefits of getting enough sleep for students.CThe methods of helping students get enough sleep.DThe advantages of putti

49、ng off the school start time.解析:选A推理判断题。根据末段内容可知,接下来会讲早晨晚点上课的缺点。 DIf writing a letter a hundred years ago was like sitting down with someone in a quiet room and talking face to face, writing an email today is like shouting at someone across a noisy crossroads while theyre rushing to a meeting.Everyo

50、ne is too busy.We keep getting information from emails, text messages and the web.Its very possible that your email will be read when the receiver is on a phone or doing other tasks.This means, when writing an email, you should be clear.I often receive emails from people who are interested in some s

51、ort of knowledge communication but never make it clear how they would like me to take action.Do they want to have a coffee?Do they want to make a phone call?Its unclear.So I wont respond (回复) at all.Its more possible for you to get a response from someone if its clear what the next step is.Lets say

52、youre reaching out to a film director you admire for advice.Dont just email him/her with:Ive been a fan of your films for years, and Id love to ask you some advice.What do you say?Instead, write something like the following:Im a longtime admirer of your films and have the greatest respect (尊重) for y

53、our filmmaking skills.I would love to ask you a few questions about how you made your first film.Would you be available to have a 1520 minute phone call next week?My schedule is wide open all day on Thursday and Friday if you are free then.I know youre very busy,so I promise to keep it short.The sec

54、ond example explains the subject matter and the fact that you just want to make a phone call.This is more acceptable because youve already suggested a date.In other words, youve respected their time, and they now know that dealing with you wont be a headache.语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。现代人的生活很忙碌,因此,你的邮件必须要明确地传达你的

55、目的,才更有可能得到回复。32What does the first paragraph say?AFew people write letters nowadays.BPeople seldom talk face to face nowadays.CPeople are too busy to read an email carefully today.DPeople can deal with different tasks at the same time.解析:选C段落大意题。分析第一段内容,尤其是最后两句可知,如今每个人都很忙,别人在查看你的邮件的同时可能还做着其他事情。也就是说,

56、如今人们太忙了,以至于很难仔细地阅读一封邮件。33Why doesnt the author respond to some emails?ABecause he is too busy with the task at hand.BBecause he thinks it will waste too much time.CBecause he doesnt want to communicate with strangers.DBecause he doesnt know what the sender wants from him.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第三段中的.never mak

57、e it clear how they would like me to take action和“Its unclear.”可以推知,因为发邮件的人没有把自己想让作者接下来如何做表达清楚,所以作者通常不回复这类邮件。34What does the underlined word “it” in the last but one paragraph refer to?AThe email.BThe phone call.CThe film. DThe meeting.解析:选B代词指代题。画线词前的内容主要是关于电话约谈的时长和具体日期的,再根据I know youre very busy可知

58、,“我”保证电话约谈不需要太长时间。35Why does the author think the second email is better?ABecause it includes detailed and clear information.BBecause it makes the film director feel proud.CBecause it is a more official email.DBecause it sounds more polite.解析:选A推理判断题。根据第二封邮件的内容以及文章最后一段内容可知,这封邮件说清楚了发邮件者想电话约谈的主题以及约谈的可

59、能时间,信息更加详细且明确。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Teenagers grow up very quickly.Since your last birthday, a lot of things have changed.Perhaps youve grown much taller than everyone else in your class. 36 Then, you look in the mirror and think one thing: Am I normal (正

60、常的)?Whats normal?Theres no one type of normal. 37 Youll see tall people, short people, and people with little feet, big stomachs, and long fingers . You can change your hairstyle or put on a new hat.But the way you look isnt completely under your control. 38 When your parents created you, they passe

61、d their genes (基因) on the you.And those genes help to decide your size and shape, your eye color, etc.Dont feel afraid if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone experiences this during puberty (青春期).Most girls start puberty at 10, and boys at 11.But it can be earlier or later. 39

62、 Youll notice that youre growing faster when you enter puberty. 40 If you are worried about your weight or height, talk it over with your parents or your doctors.The doctors can tell you if anything is wrong.But in most cases, your oneofakind body is growing just like its supposed to.ADont care too

63、much about your looks.BYour looks are largely decided by your parents.COr maybe you cant fit into your favourite pair of jeans.DNext time you go to the supermarket, take a look around.EIt can be between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.FIf youre worried about your changes, what should you do

64、?GKids who weigh more than their friends are still considered normal.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青少年在青春期会经历很多身体上的变化,以及他们应该如何面对这些变化。36选C文章首句说青少年成长得很快。空前一句与本空举例说明:也许你比班上其他任何人都高出很多,也许你穿不进你最喜欢的牛仔裤了。37选D下一句提到了具有各种特点的人,根据下一句的Youll see可知,D项(下一次你去超市时看一看周围的人)与下文衔接紧密。38选B上一句说你的样子不完全受你自己的控制。本空说明原因:你的外貌很大程度上取决于你的父母。另外

65、,选项B中的your parents与下文的your parents相呼应。39选E上文说大多数女孩在10岁时开始进入青春期,男孩则在11岁时开始进入青春期。但这个时间可能更早也可能更晚。本空具体说明:青春期开始的年龄对于女孩来说可能在7至13岁,对于男孩来说可能在9至15岁。40选F根据下文的talk it over with your parents or your doctors.The doctors can tell you if anything is wrong.可知,本段讲如果你很担心自己身体上的变化,应该怎么办。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题

66、1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My boyfriend Shane and I were walking along the street one evening.Suddenly he said he needed to 41 something.We walked over to a 42 who was crying on a bench (长凳).We learned that the girl had been 43 for some time.She said she wanted to go to her sis

67、ters house.She called her sister several times but her 44 was always busy.Shane said, “Kelly, we cant 45 her like this.Sometimes people need someone to believe theyre speaking 46 about what happened.”We took her to two womens shelters (收容所), 47 the workers said they couldnt take in any more people.W

68、e 48 to take the girl home and think about what to do the next morning.After getting home, I gave her some clean clothes and told her she was 49 to use the shower.Then I led her to a bedroom and wished her good 50 The next morning she continued to call her 51 She got in touch with her sister 52 this

69、 time, so she had a place to go.Shane 53 the girls words.At that moment, he changed how I 54 the world.Sometimes what people 55 is not just money but people who will believe, listen to and understand them.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对情侣帮助一个无家可归的陌生人寻找栖身之地的故事。41A.checkBeatCbuy Dfind解析:选A根据下文作者和夏恩走到女孩身边并询问女孩

70、的情况可知,夏恩过去是要确认一些事情。42A.man BgirlCworker Dneighbour解析:选B根据下文的We learned that the girl had been 43 for some time.可知,他们走向一个坐在长凳上哭泣的女孩。43A.safe BhopefulChomeless Dweak解析:选C根据第二段最后两句可知,这个女孩想去找她姐姐,但是一直联系不上她,导致自己无处可去。44A.place BlifeCtraffic Dline解析:选D联系上文可知,这个女孩几次试图联系姐姐,但她姐姐的电话一直占线。此处line表示“(电话)线路”。45A.che

71、at BaskCleave Dprotect解析:选C根据下文夏恩和作者帮助女孩可知,夏恩说现在不能就这样丢下她。46A.openly BpolitelyChonestly Dclearly解析:选C根据最后一段的Sometimes what people 55 is not just money but people who will believe, listen to and understand them.可知,有时候人们需要有人相信他们说的话是真的。47A.but BsoCif Dbecause解析:选A作者和夏恩带女孩去了两家妇女收容所,但工作人员说他们不能再接纳更多的人了。48A

72、.feared BfailedClonged Ddecided解析:选D根据下文的After getting home, I gave her some clean clothes可知,作者和夏恩决定带女孩一起回家。49A.allowed BexpectedCpushed Dordered解析:选A根据上下文可知,作者和夏恩对女孩很好,因此女孩是被允许在作者家里洗澡的。50A.morning BnightChealth Dluck解析:选B根据上文的one evening和下文的The next morning可知,作者把女孩领到一间卧室并祝她晚安。51A.mother BteacherCfr

73、iend Dsister解析:选D女孩之前一直打不通姐姐的电话,第二天早上她继续尝试给姐姐打电话。52A.carefully BsuccessfullyCslowly Dquietly解析:选B根据下文的so she had a place to go可知,女孩成功联系上了她的姐姐。53A.guessed BwroteCbelieved Dshared解析:选C联系上文可知,夏恩一直相信女孩说的话,才会一直帮助她。54A.see BenjoyCface Ddescribe解析:选A根据上下文可知,夏恩的做法改变了作者看待这个世界的方式。55A.forget BgetCmiss Dneed解析:

74、选D作者通过这件事明白了有时人们需要的不仅仅是钱,还需要那些相信他们、倾听他们、理解他们的人。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Last year Khadijah Mellah won the Magnolia Cup at Goodwood.The 18yearold teenager made history as the first jockey (赛马骑师) in Britain 56 (race) while wearing a hijab (穆斯林妇女戴的头巾), and not only that,

75、she won.Khadijah Mellah 57 (be) from Peckham, in south London.She became interested in 58 (ride) horses in her early teens at Ebony Horse Club in Brixton.The club tries to encourage more young people to take part 59 horseriding sports and enjoy horseriding, as well as teach 60 (they) some life skill

76、s.A member of the club named Oli Bell advised Mellah to go in for a Goodwood race.Then she 61 (begin) highlevel training just four months before the race under the guidance (指导) of one of 62 most famous female jockeys, Hayley Turner.The Magnolia Cup is a worldfamous opening event 63 is held to raise

77、 money for people in need.Mellah raced against experienced riders in the allfemale race.Mellah and her horse, Haverland, achieved success finally. 64 (actual), horseracing is an expensive sport and its costs of training make it a world difficult to break into.So Mellahs win was highly 65 (impress).语

78、篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了去年18岁的Khadijah Mellah成为第一位在英国赛马比赛中戴头巾出赛的穆斯林骑师,并且赢得了Magnolia Cup,创造了历史。56to race考查非谓语动词。the first .to do sth意为“第一位做某事的”,为固定用法。故填to race。57is考查动词的时态和主谓一致。该空描述客观事实,用一般现在时;主语是Khadijah Mellah这个女孩,故填is。58riding考查非谓语动词。become interested in doing sth意为“对做某事感兴趣”,为固定用法。故填riding。59in考查介词。ta

79、ke part in意为“参与;参加”,为固定用法。故填in。60them考查代词。该空作宾语,故用they的宾格。故填them。61began考查动词的时态。由空后的时间状语four months before the race可知,该句用一般过去时。故填began。62the考查冠词。one of the most .“其中最之一”,最高级前用定冠词。故填the。63which/that考查定语从句。本空为定语从句的关系词,先行词是a worldfamous opening event,关系词在从句中作主语,故填that/which。64Actually考查词性转换该空用actual的副词

80、形式修饰整个句子。故填Actually。65impressive考查词性转换。该空用impress的形容词形式作表语。故填impressive。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Roy正在中国某城市做交换生,他因交不到朋友而苦恼,发来邮件向你求助。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,内容主要包括:1表示安慰;2你的建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Roy,Im sorry to hear that youre having some problems in China.Yours,Li Hua参考范文:Dear R

81、oy,I am sorry to hear that youre having some problems in China.Take it easy and you will make more friends.Here are my suggestions.First, overcome your shyness.Try to be brave and open yourself up to others.Wear a smile when meeting people, which can help you become more welcoming and improve your c

82、onfidence.Besides, take part in more activities, where you may meet people.Last but not least, find people who share common interests with you.Im looking forward to hearing some stories about your new friends.Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。I was so excited to take a vacat

83、ion in Florida for the first time. My sister had invited my daughters and me to go with her family and she even lent me her new, expensive bathing suit (泳衣). It was so comfortable. The first morning we were there, I put on that bathing suit and we headed to the beach. We played in the water, enjoyin

84、g the views and sounds of the ocean: the waves, the wind, fish, white sand, seashells, and whatever else drew our attention. I was excited by it all while I was swimming in the cool ocean water.Suddenly, I felt a deep pain (疼痛) in my right arm.My sister saw my face and rushed to my side.I lifted my

85、arm to find huge blisters (水泡) that circled the entire length of my arm.I had been bitten by a jellyfish (水母).My sister said,“We have to head back to our room now. I will put some ointment (药膏) on the blisters so that we dont have to rush to the hospital.”I didnt want to frighten anyone, so I came o

86、ut of the water quietly with my arm hanging at my side.We had forgotten our towels that morning in a hurry to get to the ocean, so I shook as we walked in silence.I began to notice people looking at me and pointing me out.It seemed as if the entire beach was laughing at me.Then I looked down and saw

87、 why.That beautiful, expensive bathing suit was completely transparent (透明的) now that it was wet. I became the center of the beach.However, I had no towel for the long travel back to the room!注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2请按如下格式作答。To get back to the room, I had to walk past a swimming pool.Well, good and bad ne

88、ws came in. 参考范文:To get back to the room, I had to walk past a swimming pool.Like everyone else, those in and around the swimming pool all looked at me with a very strange expression.All I could do was keep my head down.Finally, I made it to the room, where my sister lovingly took care of my blister

89、s.When she saw I was going to be okay, she couldnt help laughing.She said that she had never worn the suit before and didnt know it would be transparent when wet.Well, good and bad news came in.The good news was that I didnt have to go to the hospital.The blisters disappeared in the afternoon.I no longer felt any pain.The bad news was that I had to walk past all those people again later that day to get back to the beach.Im sure those beach lovers would never forget the day.

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