1、山西省新绛县第二中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期6月月考试题 （满分150分 时间120分钟） 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACoolest Hotels in the WorldAriau Amazon TowersThe Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house. Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over
2、300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family. Youll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.Prices: starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all t
3、he way up to $3000 for the Tarzan Suite. For more information, visit the website: The Ice Hotel Every winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, a special kind of hotel called the lee Hotel is built. Each year, world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice, many of which can b
4、e found in the rooms. Youll have your choice between hot or cold rooms, but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.Prices: starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one. For more information, visit the website: Prope
5、ller Island Propeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist. Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different. You
6、ll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.Prices: starting at just $91 a night, and an additional person for only 20 extra dollars. For more information, visit the website:http:/www.propeller-For information about other cool hotels in the world, visit the website: 1. What is spec
7、ial about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel?A. You can choose any of the towers. B. You can sleep in tree houses. C. It is designed for big families. D. Every room has a walkway. 2. For two persons spending a night in one of these hotels, they have to pay at least . A. $111 B. $182 C. $600 D. $636 3. Wh
8、ich website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under the sea?A. B. C. http:/www.propeller- D. 4. Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year?A. Ariau Amazon Towers. B. The Ice Hotel. C. Propeller Island City Lodge. D. Bahama Beach Club. B When I was
9、 a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldnt take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gav
10、e me a quarter out of his coin changer. Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermil
11、k would magically（魔术般）appear. All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I r
12、emember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery. There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is f
13、or sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service. Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. 1 took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my sons friends will ask what it is. So I start telling
14、stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.5. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer .A. to show his magical power B. to pay for the deliveryC. to satisfy his curiosity D. to please his mother6. What can be inferred from the fact that
15、the milkman had the key to the boys house? A. He wanted to have tea there. B. He was a respectable person. C. He was treated as a family member. D. He was fully trusted by the family.7. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now. B. It has been driven out of the
16、market. C. Its service is getting poor. D. It is forbidden by law.8. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A. He missed the good old days. B. He wanted to tell interesting stories. C. He needed it for his milk bottles. D. He planted flowers in it. C Its true that more and more people ar
17、ound the world are using the Internet nowadays. It seems that the Internet has become part of our daily life. Communication between countries from all over the world has become easier. Instead of phoning overseas, seeing the other person while talking through the Internet has become a reality. Inste
18、ad of sending letters, one might just send an email and in one minute it is received anywhere all over the globe. Letters used to need at least three days to arrive at the destination. Shopping via the Internet is also popular. Nowadays, one can shop from any part of the world and the products are r
19、eceived within a few days. Besides, the Internet has also become a source of trouble-free jobs for some people because they can easily work at home and send their work via email. Thats not all about the Internet. One can get all the recent news by surfing the Internet. Forming new groups is also a p
20、ossibility. Those who share the same hobbies and ideas can form their group and discuss ideas and events they are interested in. Besides, the Internet has become a good way to advertise your products because a website may be entered by millions of people. On the other hand, there are also negative s
21、ides of the Internet. People who love gaming may spend hours playing with friends. That is not a problem. But if one becomes an addict of online gaming, he might become careless in his study or work.9. Which of the following is NOT true?A. With computers, people dont write letters to their friends a
22、ny more. B. Shopping online for foreign things is possible.C. Many people can work at home via the Internet without going to an office. D. The Internet can offer people the latest information.10. The underlined word “addict” in the last paragraph probably means a person who .A. begins to do somethin
23、g B. cannot stop doing somethingC. hates doing something D. has difficulty doing something11. Which would be the best title for the text?A. A New Way of Communication B. Shopping on the InternetC. The Two Sides of the Internet D. Keep away from the Internet D Parents can cut the chances of their chi
24、ldren getting fat simply by keeping them longer at table. Just three minutes extra at a family mealtime could help prevent child obesity. Research found that among poor families, the extra minutes at mealtimes made great improvement of a normal weight for the youth. The factors are likely to be comm
25、unication and the importance of a scheduled mealtime. Dr Barbara Fiese said, “Children, whose families have a 20-minute meal over four times a week, weigh less than kids who leave the table after 15 to 17 minutes. Over time, those extra minutes per meal add up and become really powerful.” The resear
26、chers studied 200 family mealtimes, testing the effects of factors and mealtime behavior of families with children in primary school. They found that families, who said that shared mealtimes were an important part of family life and had special meaning for them, were less likely to have an obese(肥胖的
27、) child. Similarly, families, who talked more together and interacted more positively during the meal, were more likely to have healthy-weight children. Teaching low-income families how to make the most of family mealtimes was a wise idea. Dr Fiese said, “This is something we can target and teach.”
28、She added, “Its also important to recognize the increasing differences of families and their sometimes complex(复杂的) living arrangements that may challenge their abilities to plan ahead and arrange a single time to communicate with each other.” Families in poorer US neighborhoods faced a lot of probl
29、ems, including poor access to healthy food. But even so, regular high quality family mealtimes made a difference to the childrens weight. Dr Fiese said, “Three to four extra minutes per meal will make a healthy weight more possible.” 12. According to the passage, to have a healthy-weight child, pare
30、nts should _. A. limit the food for each meal B. increase their eating time C. shorten the mealtime D. make them eat healthy food 13. How much time is reasonable for one meal according to the passage? A. About 15 minutes. B. About 17 minutes. C. About 20 minutes. D. About 30 minutes. 14. Why does a
31、longer mealtime make a difference to a normal weight? A. Because people can have a good rest as they eat meals. B. Because people can have time to choose what they like. C. Because people can use mealtimes to do other things. D. Because people can communicate more in the scheduled time. 15. What doe
32、s Dr Fiese suggest to us? A. Parents should not communicate during mealtime. B. Its better to add three to four extra minutes to one meal. C. Four meals a day will make a difference to the childrens weight. D. Twenty extra minutes per meal make a healthy weight.第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）根据短文内容，从短文
33、后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name is Aaron and Im 16 years old. 16 . Its always sunny here, and we have lots of beaches. 17 . Often, the temperature reaches 40 degrees!Seasons in Australia are different from seasons in many other countries. Summers here go from December to February. Our winter
34、 is from June to August. 18 . I dont have to wear shoes! We wear shorts and go to the sea every day. How nice it is! On a windy day, I can ride the waves on my surfboard. 19 . It is difficult, but very good exercise. My mum and dad often come and watch me surf. 20 _ But there are always so many peop
35、le on the beach. He can never get a good picture of me. I hope to be a great surfer one day. I will work hard and practice every day.A. Summer is my favorite season.B. I live in Sydney.C. Surfing is very popular here.D. Our summers are always very hot.E. The winter here is very cold.F. My dad likes
36、to bring his camera and take pictures of meG. Taking pictures is very interesting.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a 21 problem and had to g
37、o to hospital for a thorough 22 . It seemed a small 23 compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go 24 from the beginning. Not having a car or 25 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. 26 Id left myself plenty of time, soon it was 27 I was going to
38、 be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 28 direction.I 29 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do. I look into the eyes of a 30 , who was trying to get past me. 31 , instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 32 . After I explained my 33 to her,
39、she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 34 . Sitting there waiting, I felt 35 that someone had been willing to help. 36 , hearing a horn（喇叭）nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 37 at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a 3
40、8 to the hospital. Such unexpected 39 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 40 , for all things are possible.21. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing22. A. journey B. examination
41、 C. repair D. tradition23. A. chance B. challenge C. success D. mistake24. A. wrong B. easy C. well D. ahead25. A. leaving B. appreciating C. knowing D. visiting26. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once27. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. important28. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite 29
42、. A. looked at B. waited for C. came across D. got off 30. A. driver B. guest C. stranger D. gentleman 31. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Usually32. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous33. A. idea B. decision C. situation D. excuse 34. A. appointment B. restaurant C. direction D. s
43、peech35. A. afraid B. grateful C. disappointed D. upset 36. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. However37. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. glaring38. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. order39. A. courage B. pleasure C. patience D. kindness40. A. ability B. support C. touch D. heart 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分
44、15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 David was a normal boy, but he had been born deaf. He was well known to everyone in town, and they were all very fond _41_ him. Unfortunately, he always seemed to be treated _42_ (different) from everyone else. David didnt like this very much. But the person _
45、43_ disliked this the most was his friend Michael, Michael decided that things had to change. So he managed to persuade other people in town _44_ (choose) one day of the festival for deaf people this year. During that whole day everyone in town would have to wear earplugs (耳塞). The day _45_ (call) T
46、he Day of Silence, and when it arrived everyone stuck plugs in their ears. As the hours passed, people began to realize _46_ difficult life was for the deaf. Soon no one was thinking of David as a deaf person. _47_ (use) his usual gestures, David was the one who could communicate best with everyone.
47、 They were _48_ (surprise) at his ability to find solutions to almost any problem. They realized all David needed was a little _49_ (much) time than others to communicate. That was the only difference. It was on this day _50_ everyone realized they have to give people a chance to show how useful the
48、y are.第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分45分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I am interesting in swimming very much. At first,
49、I went swimming just to keep health. Now my dream was to swim for my country in the Olympics. Though practice swimming in the pool is very boring, but I still work very hard in order to realize my dream. Because my hard work, I have already come first in much important competitions. In the competiti
50、ons, Ive made lots of friend and were very close. Its much easier to have friends which are swimmers because they also have to get up early to practice like you and they understand this kind of life.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的朋友Mary邀请你参加下周日她的生日Party，你因故不能参加。请你写一封电子邮件向她道歉并说明情况。内容要点包括：1. 表达歉意； 2.解释原因：母亲生
51、病住院，需要照顾；3. 买了件礼物，明天寄去以示祝贺； 4. 请求原谅。Dear Mary， Yours, Li Hua 英语试题答案I. 阅读理解（60分） 1 -20 BADBC DBAAB CBCDB BDACFII. 完形填空（40分）21-40 ABBAC ACDDC BCCAB BCADDIII. 语法填空（15分）41. of 42. differently 43. who/that 44. to choose 45. was called 46. how 47. Using 48. surprised 49. more 50. thatIV. 短文改错（10分）51. inte
52、restinginterested 52. healthhealthy 53. wasis 54. practicepracticing 55.去掉but 56. Because后加of 57. muchmany 58. friend friends 59. whichwho /that 60. youmeV. 书面表达（25分）Dear Mary, I am terribly sorry to tell you that I am unable to attend your birthday party next Sunday. That is because my mother is se
53、riously ill in hospital and I have to take care of her. According to the doctor in charge, it will take a few days for her to recover and I cant leave her alone in hospital. I really regret that I cannot go to celebrate your birthday personally. I have chosen a small gift for you and will send it to you tomorrow to show my best wishes. May you have a happy birthday. Besides, please give my regards to our friends when you meet them at the party. It is to my regret that I miss the chance of such a happy get-together. Once again, please accept my sincere apology. Yours， Li Hua
