1、广西陆川县中学2019年春季期高一第一次月考试卷英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man looking for?A. A street.B. A bookstore.C
2、. A caf.2. When will the second film start?A. At 5:00 p.m.B. At 7:20 p.m.C. At 7:00 p.m.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the airport.B. At the hotel. C. At the bus stop. 4. What will the woman do?A. Let the man put his cup on her desk.B. Make coffee for the man.C. Clean the mans desk.
3、5. What does the woman mean?A. The man can stay at her brothers.B. The man should book a cheaper one.C. Her brother can help him book a cheaper one.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，
4、回答第6、7题。 6. What did the woman think of her trip?A. Amazing.B. Dangerous.C. Disappointing. 7. What does the man mean at the end of the conversation?A. The woman should have gone hiking.B. The woman should have climbed mountains.C. The woman should have tried the dogsled.听第7段材料，回答第89题。 8. What are th
5、e speakers talking about?A. Organizing a band.B. Choosing a musical instrument.C. Advertising for a bass player.9. What instrument can the woman play?A. The guitar.B. The drums.C. The piano.听第8段材料，回答第1012题。 10. What does the woman think of hosting international exchange students?A. Cool. B. Difficul
6、t. C. Boring. 11. What did the man ever teach international exchange students?A. Listening.B. Speaking.C. Writing. 12. Why does the man love international exchange students?A. They invite him to different attractions.B. They bring their cross-cultural values.C. They like to help each other.听第9段材料，回答
7、第1316题。 13. Why does the woman invite Kevin to the beach?A. To have a rest. B. To see a whale. C. To collect plastic garbage. 14. Who does Kevin think should be responsible for the plastic garbage?A. People using plastic.B. Companies producing plastic.C. The government. 15. Where was a whales body f
8、ound?A. On the beach near the speakers.B. In Taiwan.C. In America. 16. Who will deal with the garbage collected?A. A company.B. The government.C. The community.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。 17. How did Robinson lose his life?A. He met with a car accident.B. He suffered from cancer.C. He died of overwork. 18. Wh
9、at was special for Robinson when he visited children?A. He walked alone.B. He was dressed as Batman.C. He was accompanied by the police.19. Why was Robinson stopped by the police?A. He hit a passer-by.B. He broke the traffic rules.C. The police wanted to take photos with him. 20. When did Robinson b
10、ecome famous?A. In 2019.B. In 1914.C. In 2019.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节:共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分AReflecting(回忆) on the past about those decisions or actions that cant be reversed(推翻) and being occupied with thoughts of “What if?” is no way to live. But there are a few things in life Id probably do differentl
11、y if I had the chance.KS5UKS5UKS5UI once majored in architecture something I had been crazy about for as long as I could remember and then I suddenly had a change of heart. I made an appointment with my adviser, and told him I was no longer certain I wanted to pursue a career in architecture.“Dont g
12、ive up on your childhood dream!” “Hes right,” I thought. “I should just stick it out and I shouldnt disappoint the little girl who once loved architecture.”It was terrible. I was agonized, holding on to a childhood dream that had long since faded. When I talked with a friend about it a year later, h
13、e asked: “Right now, what do you want to do with your life?” Thats when I came to the realization that dreams change over time and that you should give up the childhood dream if its not what you want as an adult. Luckily, it wasnt too late. After some serious thought, I changed my major to journalis
14、m. It wasnt something I had always imagined myself pursuing but at that moment, it was what I wanted.We grow up, and sometimes our dreams change and thats perfectly OK. You just need to ask yourself every once in a while, “Is this still what I want?” If the answer is no, move on and start chasing a
15、new one.21What does the author suggest in Paragraph 1?A. Past actions should be treasured. B. Its unwise to regret all the time.C. Life would be dull without “What if?” D. We make better decisions by looking back.22What does the underlined word “agonized” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Proud B. Determined C
16、. Unregretful D. Painful23Why didnt the author change her major immediately?A. Changing a major was uncommon. B. Her advisor forced her not to do that.C. She didnt want her childhood dream to fade.D. She thought it a betrayal(背叛) of her younger self.24What lesson did the author learn from the experi
17、ence?A. Dont follow others career advice. B. Improve us before realizing our dream.C. Its OK to switch to our real love. D. Childhood dreams are hard to insist on.BAfter 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman was my mother, who has be
18、en a widow (寡妇) for 19 years. However, the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally.That Friday after work, when I arrived at her house, my mother was waiting in the door with her coat on. She had curled (使卷曲) her hair and was wearing the dress tha
19、t she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary.We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and cozy (舒适的). My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation about nothing extraordinary(非凡的) but just caught up on r
20、ecent events. We talked so much that we missed the movie.As we arrived at her house later, she said，“Ill go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed. A few days later, my mother died of a massive (严重的) heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didnt have a chance to do any
21、thing for her.Sometime later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt (收据) from the same place mother and I had dined. An attached note said: “I paid this bill in advance. I wasnt sure whether I could be there; still, I paid for two plates one for you and the other for your wife.
22、You will never know what that night meant for me. I love you, Son.”At that moment, I understood the importance of saying “I love you” and of giving our loved ones the time they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than family. Give family members the attention they deserve, because these thing
23、s cannot be put off till some “other” time.25. The author describes in detail how his mother looked, in order to _.A. show readers what his mothers character is likeB. stress how important the dinner was to his motherC. create an atmosphere of happiness for the familyD. show the importance of table
24、manners to readers26. The author should be thankful to _. A. his wife, who pushed him to have dinner with his momB. his mom, who paid in advance for the next dinnerC. God, who gave him the chance to have dinner with his momD. his children, who were very understanding and helpful27. We can infer from
25、 the story that _.A. the author doesnt like his work and children at all.B. the author and his mother talked about big events during their dinnerC. the author and his mother saw a movie together after their dinnerD. the authors mother felt satisfied to have a dinner with her son.28. The author of th
26、is passage tends to agree that_.A. where there is a will, there is a way.B. a good heart is sure to find another to match it. C. we should spend more time with our family.D. family should be as important as work.CKS5UKS5UKS5UMany people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you
27、 get older. Language experts, however, will tell you that youre never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language, though. Children and adults learn new languages in different waysFor children, language is their life. They study for thousands o
28、f hours every year, because they need to learn language to become part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand，are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community, and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young ch
29、ildren do.Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can frighten many people and make it even harder to learn a new
30、 language.Research has shown that children who learn a new language when they are very young are not likely to have a “foreign” accent when speaking a different language. Some scientists also believe that it can take up to 10,000 hours of study to master a new languageThis can be difficult for adult
31、s to achieve, but young children can accumulate those hours over several years as they grow up. KS5UKS5U.KS5UWhen young children learn a new language, they come to see multiple(多样的) languages as a “normal” part of society. This mindset helps them learn a new language without feeling theyre doing som
32、ething unusual or “too hard”. So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! Its never too late to learn a new language. 29. Which of the following statement will the author agree with?A. People learn new languages in similar ways.B. Children should learn a new language at a very young age.C. Th
33、e more languages people learn, the more ability they will get.D. People shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when learning a language.30. What is the difference between children and adults when learning a new language?A. Adults have more confidence. B. Children learn it much faster. C. Adults have
34、more chances to practice.D. Children are afraid of being laughed at.31. The underlined word “mindset” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by _.A. thought B. method C. activity D. measure32. What is mainly talked about in the text? A. Why adults are afraid to learn a new language. B. How people can learn
35、a new language faster.C. Why languages are difficult to learn as people get older. D. What difficulty people might have when learning a new language.DAfter noticing that her eight grade students had problems focusing during math class, a North Carolina teacher decided to channel their energy in a di
36、fferent way cycling. It doesnt sound like the most common thing to do during math class, but Bethany Lambeth, a teacher from Wake County, says that ever since she fixed cycling machines under her students desks, they are more focused, and, most importantly, they are no longer fidgeting (烦躁) all the
37、time. “Before, they were drumming on their desks, they were touching other people, they dont do that any more. Their feet are getting the movement out,” she said. “There has been a huge increase in the quality of our students work and a decrease in the amount of missing work.” Lambeth fixed the cycl
38、ing machines at the end of last year, paying around $150 for each, which includes a warranty(授权). The cost was covered by donations and a money from the 4-C fund. No tax-payer money was used, but judging by the results observed by the Wake County teacher, this might be a solution authorities might w
39、ant to look into. After learning about the success of Lambeths project, school officials are particularly excited about the role cycling machines could play in Special Education classes.The kids obviously love the new “toys”.Sofia Fedele, one of Lambeths students, said cycling helps her focus on her
40、 work during class.“I usually tap my feet and so on just because it keeps me focused,” she said, adding that pedaling(踩踏板) is much better.“It keeps me exercising and focused.”KS5UKS5UKS5U33. Why did Lambeth fix cycling machines?A. To direct students energy.B. To get on well with students.C. To raise
41、 students health consciousness.KS5UKS5UKS5UD. To provide students a way to lose weight.34. What will the school do next?A. To raise more money for Lambeth. B. To observe the effect of cycling machines.C. To fix more cycling machines in the classrooms. D. To call on parents to fix cycling machines at
42、 home.35. What does Sofia Fedele think of pedaling?A. Disappointing. B. Useless. C. Exciting. D. Helpful. 第二节 （共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项How to plan for a perfect holidayPeople often dream of a perfect holiday with white sands, blue beaches and so on. But sometimes pl
43、anning a trip can be difficult. Here are some tips to make your holiday a memorable one. Set a budget. Before making a plan for the holiday, the most important thing is to plan how money will be spent. 36 Plan ahead. The first thing you need to do is to be sure of what you need from this trip. Do yo
44、u want to experience the local culture or just have fun on those sandy beaches? 37 Read up before you go. 38 . Buy a good guidebook and read up on the culture, history, local attractions of the place. You can also surf the internet for more information. The more you know, the better you can enjoy th
45、e place and its traditions. Pack light and right. 39 Avoid carrying unnecessary things around. A heavy luggage may sometimes influence your holiday spirit. Carry clothes that are comfortable and right for the season. Try to put everything you need in a single carry-on bag. 40 Unreasonable expectatio
46、ns can lead to a lot of stress. So enjoy each moment, whether good or bad.A. You had better look for information before visiting an unknown holiday place.B. All you need is to get away from busy people and the world.C. Always book your stay.D. Have realistic expectations.E. It helps you to plan and
47、enjoy the trip within your limits of money.F. Pack only the important things.G. You can plan your trip according to your needs and likes.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tim Becker and his neighbors are doing something to make their neighborhoo
48、d a safe area.When Tim Becker gets in his car to go shopping, he doesnt 41 drive to a store and back home. He always looks 42 up and down the streets of his neighborhood. He looks for anything 43 such as strange cars, loud noises, 44 windows, or people gathering on street corners.Tim 45 to a neighbo
49、rhood watch group（巡逻小组）in Strongsville, Indiana, USA. The neighborhood watch group 46 on he third Wednesday of every month. Thats 47 Tim gets together with about ten of his neighbors to discuss community 48 . Members of the neighborhood watch group want to help the police 49 their homes, streets, an
50、d families.Tina Stedman, 50 president of neighborhood watch group, agrees with Tim. “People seem to think that crime happens to other people but not 51 them. Actually, it really happens,” she said, “and I think nobody has the 52 to steal from other people or to make them feel 53 at their own homes.”
51、Alex, a member of the group, said that all the neighbors were 54 to help one another, “We 55 each others homes. We keep watch on the neighborhood at night and on weekends. Usually a 56 of four or five of us goes out together. If something doesnt look right, we will call the 57 . For example, if we n
52、otice a group of teenagers who seem to be looking for 58 , or someone destroying property（财产）, we report to the police.”Alex feels the neighborhood watch group 59 a lot in reducing crimes. Her husband Jim agrees, “Police are good people, but they cant do 60 .41. A. justB. yetC. ratherD. still42. A.
53、clearlyB. coldlyC. carefullyD. nervously43. A. expensiveB. embarrassingC. interestingD. unusual44. A. openB. brokenC. curtainedD. old45. A. goesB. attendsC. turnsD. belongs46. A. quarrelsB. singsC. searchesD. meets47. A. whyB. whenC. howD. where48. A. wealthB. politicsC. safetyD. health49. A. holdB.
54、 protectC. keepD. let50. A. a B. C. anD. the51. A. toB. roundC. onD. about52. A. chanceB. mindC. rightD. courage53. A. unsafeB. unluckyC. boredD. disappointed54. A. forcedB. orderedC. supposedD. taken55. A. enterB. watchC. manageD. care56. A. setB. littleC. kindD. group57. A. doctorsB. judgesC. poli
55、ceD. fireman58. A. troubleB. workC. newsD. service59. A. helpB. produceC. carryD. find60. A. harmB. anythingC. wrongD. everything第卷 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ye Gong was well-known 61. his fondness for dragons. Dragons 62. (paint) and carved on the walls of hi
56、s house. There were dragons everywhere, up and down, front and back. In the heaven, there was 63. Real dragon. 64. made the dragon happy was to hear that Ye Gong was so fond of dragons. One day, the sky 65. (sudden) darkened, and then 66. (come) wind, thunder and rain. The real dragon flew to Ye Gon
57、gs home. It poked (伸出) its head into the window in the south and coiled (绕) its tail to the window in the north, 67. (rock) the whole house. At the sight of a real dragon, Ye Gong was 68. (frighten) out of his wits. He trembled all over and hurriedly hid 69.(he). So it turned out that what Ye Gong l
58、iked was painted and carved fake 70.(dragon) but not real ones.61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从
59、第11处起）不计分。请在答题卡上作答。Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden , that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up
60、earlier and watered the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables！第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你所在的城市为了改善环境，最近推出了“摩拜单车”（mobike）公共自行车租借活动。租用的人很多
61、，但出现了乱停乱放，占用机动车道和故意破坏等现象。请你用英语给ChinaDaily的编辑写一封信，反映这一社会问题，并针对以上现象提出改进措施。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。Dear editor,I am glad to find more and more public bicycles are provided in the street for people to rent.I hope this bicycle renting project will help build better traffic and im
62、prove the air quality in the city.Yours Li Hua英语参考答案一、听力(每题1.5分)听力1-5 BBAAA 6-10 ACABA 11-15 CBCCB 16-20 AABBC阅读理解：2124 BDDC2528 BADC2932 DBAC3335 ACD 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 EGAFD第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 ACDBD46-50 DBCBB51-55 ACACB56-60 DCAAD四、语法填空61. for 62.were painte
63、d 63.a 64. What 65.suddenly 66.came 67. rocking 68. frightened 69. himself 70. dragons第四部分：第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work anevery day. In their spare t
64、ime, they are interesting in planting interestedvegetables in their garden , that is on the rooftop of their house. They whichoften get up earlier and watered the vegetables together. They have early wateralso bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some Besidesuseful informations fr
65、om the Internet. When summer came, they will information comesinvite their students pick the vegetables！ to书面表达 Dear editor,I am glad to find more and more public bicycles are provided in the street for people to rent.However, problems also arise. The bicycles are left almost everywhere at will in t
66、he street. Also, many people ride the bicycles on the driveway, causing a lot of traffic accidents. Worse still, damages have been found on some new bicycles. My suggestions on how to improve the situation are as follows.First of all, the city government should design and decide on certain specific
67、areas in the streets for parking the bicycles, In this way, fewer people will leave the bicycle as they please. Secondly, more roads for bicycles need to be built as more and more people ride bikes. Finally, bicycle riders should learn to obey the traffic rules or laws as well as social morals.I hope this bicycle renting project will help build better traffic and improve the air quality in the city.Yours Li Hua
