1、眉山市高中2016届第一次诊断性考试英 语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the woman feel on hearing the news? A. Happy. B. Surprised C. Sad.2. Where does
2、the conversation most probably take place? A. In an office. B. At a bookstore. C. At a chemists shop.3. How many students havent passed the math test? AOne BTwo CThree4. Why cant the man go to the party? A. Hell study. B. He doesnt like parties. C. He has to work.5. What problem is the man faced wit
3、h? A. He cant bear the noise. B. The phone is out of order. C. Theres no enough time left.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long will the woman stay at the language
4、school? AAbout a year. BAbout a few months C. About one month and a half.7. What is the womans main purpose of going to Australia? A. Having a trip. B. Studying English. C. Visiting the headmaster.8. What does the man look like? A. The man is tall with black hair. B. The man is wearing blue jeans. C
5、. The man is wearing a purple shirt.9. Why does the woman look for the couple? A. She has found what they want. B. They get lost in the crowd. C. She wants to express her thanks to them.10. What makes the man feel bored? A. Doing nothing in the office. B. Living the same life every day. C. Catching
6、the train every morning.11. Why does the man admire our ancestors? A. They hunted for fun. B. They had all kinds of food. C. They did things for themselves.12. What does the woman suggest? A. Relaxing. B. Changing his job. C. Growing vegetables.13. Where did the woman grow up? A. In a single-parent
7、family. B. In a rich family. C. In a poor family.14. Who brought up the woman? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother.15. Why didnt the womans relatives help? A. They were busy. B. They lived far away. C. They lived a hard life.16. What can we infer from the conversation? A. The man works in a
8、n office. B. The man respects the womans mother. C. The woman is very grateful to her brother. 听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to start New Years celebration. B. How to celebrate New Year with children. C. How to arrange activities for the adults.18. What ki
9、nd of activities does the passage suggest? A. Setting off fireworks. B. Taking pictures for children. C. Making something by hand.19. Who thinks noise makers are very important? A. Children. B. Adults. C. Parents.20. What are the empty plastic glasses used to do? A. Store alcohol. B. Contain champag
10、ne. C. Hold grape juice.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A How many hours does it take to be fluent in English? There are plenty of people in the UK for whom even basic English is a problem.According to the survey,726,000 people in England and
11、Wales said they could not speakEnglish well, and another 138,000 said they did not speak it at all. Ling,40,who arrived five years ago from China, found it difficult to learn English.When I came here l was pregnant and s0 1 was at home for the next three years. It tookme longer to learn as l was ver
12、y busy with the children.” Eventually she was able to begintaking classes and now speaks good conversational English. But even with classes, it canbe a long process to pick up the language. Age is the most important factor in language acquisition, says Mila Vulchanova,professor of linguistics at the
13、 Norwegian University of Science and Technology. There isa sensitive period in language learning, which is biologically determined, with an onset atbirth and a decline around puberty. So the younger the immigrant, the better. Since thisdecline is only gradual, teenagers are at an advantage over adul
14、ts.” he says. There are a number of systems for grading English. The government expectsimmigrants to reach ESOL Entry 3 or B1 level in Scotland, before they can begranted citizenship. Its equivalent（相当的） to being able to hold a confidentconversation and-it might take 360 hours of study to achieve. G
15、eorge Osborne said in June following the spending review that welfare claimants（申请者）who dont speak English will have their benefits cut if they fail to attendlanguage courses. Huan Japes, deputy chief executive of English UK, a trade body for languagecolleges, says a rule of thumb is 360 hours-120 h
16、ours for each of three stages-to get tothe standard the government expects benefit claimants to reach. But many of the people who attend courses are visiting students rather than peoplesettling in the UK. Immigrants tend to have very varied levels of education. Using 120 hours( for each stage of Eng
17、lish fluency) is a rather traditional approachto course book learning, says Dr Elaine Boyd, head of English language at TrinityCollege London. If someone is really highly motivated, they can learn really quickly. Itscommon for children under the age of 11 to be very immersed and be fluent in about s
18、ixmonths. 21. The example of Ling is given to show that _ . A. its important to speak fluent English B. many immigrants attend English classes C. its difficult to learn English well D. many immigrants cant speak English in England22. What does Mila Vulchanova mainly stress? A. The necessity of worki
19、ng hard at English. B. The function of the sensitive period. C. The advantages of childrens learning English. D. The importance of starting learning English early.23. What Dr Elaine Boyd says suggests that . A. 120 hours is a standard that is a little low B. 120 hours is a standard that is too high
20、C. English fluency can be easily achieved D. English fluency can hardly be achieved24. The author develops the passage mainly by _ A. using survey data B. using experts views C. giving examples of English learners D. listing the facts of English learning B Gabby Logan was a gymnast when she was youn
21、g. She is now the 39-year-old motherof seven-year-old twins, Reuben and Lois. The other day on TV she was dressed in a newswimsuit, which was designed to show off her nice figure, which was admired by a greatnumber of television viewers. Gabby, who won high praise for her television show of the Olym
22、pics, has asked thewoman of the whole nation to go to the swimming pool, saying the secret of her figure isregular swimming. She is also making advertisements for the new Sculpture Swimwear ofSpeedo, an international swimsuit company, to help women find the perfect swimsuit. Gabby said, We all felt
23、uneasy about getting into our swimwear at first. But weshould be excited by the sporting achievements we have seen at the Olympics thissummer. To get ourselves a little healthier, have a try and go to the swimming pool. Theshe said, Swimming is the perfect exercise if you want to feel healthy or sim
24、ply relax. Ifind that going for a swim always clears my mind and also gives me some valuable 6 mytime. I like the calm of swimming which I cant experience when I am not in the pool. A study by Speedo, an International company, which sells swimsuits, reported thebiggest reason why women were put off
25、going to the pool was the way they looked inswimwear. More than half of the l,000 women surveyed have been reduced to tears whentrying on swimwear. And 48 percent said they felt too self-conscious to go swimming withtheir children. Sally Polak, from Speedo, said, Were hoping to give women the courag
26、eand confidence to get back into the water. 25. What can we learn about Gabby Logan? A. She has two children of the same age. B. She appeared on TV to show off her nice figure. C. She was a swimmer when she was young. D. She took part in the Olympic Games when she was young.26. What is the main reas
27、on why Gabby has a nice figure? A. She is a gymnast. B. She often swims. C. She has a peaceful mind D. She wears Sculpture Swimwear.27. The biggest reason why most women were stopped from swimming is _ . A. their shy mind of wearing the swimsuit B. their being too busy with their housework C. their
28、not being comfortable in the swimsuit D. their being afraid of their child seeing them wear less28. What is the authors purpose of writing the text? A. To introduce a famous woman. B. To discuss a TV show of the Olympics. C. To report a way of keeping a good figure. D. To encourage women to go swimm
29、ing. C As the capital of Chinas Shaanxi Province, Xians long history was properly summedup by our English-speaking guide: If Xian is the grandmother of cities, Beijing is ayouth and Shanghai is just a baby in the womb. However, it was not until 1974, following the chance discovery of the Army ofTerr
30、acotta Warriors by well-digging farmers, that Xian was once again pushed onto theinternational map. Three decades later, the local government is pouring funds into thetourism sector. Ancient monuments and museums are being restored, and various copies ofBuddhist and Tang heritage are being construct
31、ed to help Chinese tourists rediscover theirnational heritage. One of those ancient monuments is the Big Wild Goose Pagoda-Xians most sacred(神圣的) monument-which was built in 652 by the monk Xuanzang ,who travelledacross India for 18 years and returned with a precious collection of Buddhist sacred te
32、xts.In 1966,the Red Guards burnt the pagodas scriptures, silk wall hangings and other relicsin a bonfire that raged all night. But that destruction has largely been forgotten as touristsflock to the newly restored pagoda. The only original remainders-the empty shell of theseven-storey pagoda-light u
33、p at night, standing out in the citys skyline. Xian is also displaying the glories of the ancient Tang Dynasty, with a 165-acreTang Paradise Theme Park that is visited by flocks of tourist groups. Although every bit ofthis Tang heritage is recreated, it is artistically pleasing, landscaped with pond
34、s andlakes, classical gardens, bridges, palaces and pavilions. Explore the vast area on a golfcart, hopping on and off to see shortened operas from the Tang Dynasty days, laser showson the lake, highly structured man-made waterfalls, as well as murals and statues ofhistorical figures ,philosophers a
35、nd poets. A 36km drive northeast takes you to Xians most famous attraction, the Army ofTerracotta Warriors. They were made to order in 221BC by the first emperor of China, QinShi Huangdi, who used the forced labour of 700,000 subjects to create a mausoleum(陵庙) guarded by an entire army.29. From the
36、passage we can learn that a large sum of money of the local government in Xian is being ploughed into . A. restoring the monuments B. restoring the Pagoda C. tourism industry D. exploring the history30. How many historical sites in Xian have been referred to in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. One
37、. D. Six.31. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph about the Tang Paradise Theme Park? A. Visitors are pleased with the survivals from the Tang Dynasty. B. The natural waterfalls in it are very attractive. C. It is totally recreated but is artistically pleasant. D. Visitors can appreciate the
38、full Tang Dynasty operas.32. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Make a visit to ancient sites at once. B. Chinas ancient capital rises again. C. Travel to the Army of Terracotta Warriors. D. Take a view in the modern city. D Sleepwalking is a sleep disorder. Your child wil
39、l rise from bed and walk or engage inother activities that they would normally do when they are awake. Their eyes will be openbut they will appear to be in a dream-like state, and will probably not answer when youtalk to them, although they may carry out conversations. Sleepwalking can last a fewsec
40、onds ,a few minutes, or more. Sleepwalking can be an indication that certain parts of the brain may not be relaxingproperly at bedtime. It can be caused by illness or fever, tiredness, stress or anxiety. It isthought to occur in the beginning, slow-wave stages of non-rapid eye movement sleepbefore d
41、ream sleep. It may be related to the lack of magnesium (镁) , and it is verypossible that hormonal（荷尔蒙的）changes in body could cause itCertainly a child ismore likely to be a sleepwalker if one of his parents suffered, too . Sleepwalking itself is not dangerous and is generally not a sign of any more
42、worryingproblems. But if your child sleepwalks regularly, you have to take safety measures to makesure that he doesnt hurt himself while sleepwalking. Makes sure that any doors cant beopened by a child, and lock doors to the cellar, kitchen and other dangerous places.Check each night before lights g
43、o out for sharp objects or, indeed , anything on the floorwhich your child could trip over or hurt himself on. A child may sleepwalk once and never sleepwalk again. Others may sleepwalk once amonth or so. Still others may sleepwalk almost nightly. If you are worried you shouldconsult your doctor.33.
44、 What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A. The concept of sleepwalking. B. The causes of sleepwalking. C. Some ways to help sleepwalking. D. The behaviors during sleepwalking.34. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Sleepwalking itself is not dangerous. B. Children who
45、 sleepwalk may answer when you talk to them. C. If your child sleepwalks regularly, you can just leave him alone. D. Sleepwalking is related to the lack of sleep.35.1t can be inferred from the passage that_. A. sleepwalking may be passed down in a family B. drugs that could cure sleepwalking have be
46、en developed C. during a normal sleep, a person never opens his eyes D. most doctors consider sleepwalking as a serious problem第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cant sleep? You turn all night never seeming to get comfortable, never seeming tofeel like you are even close
47、 to sleep? I bet youve tried a few different solutions too, warmmilk or maybe even sleeping pills. The reason why you cant sleep could be because ofmany different things. 36 However, if you want simple solutions to sleep better thenthe following steps can help you get that great nights sleep: 1Sleep
48、 on your side. Sleeping on your side is an acquired taste if all you have been doing is stomachsleeping. The side position is best for your neck and for improving breathing which is acommon cause for frequently waking. 37 2. Find the right pillow. Finding the right pillow is vitally important. 38 In
49、 the side sleeping position thepillow should fill the entire space between your neck and the mattress(床垫).Your headshould not be tipped up or down but be in line with your spine（脊椎） 3. No digital entertainment before bed. Avoid any forms of digital entertainment at least one hour prior to bed. Digit
50、alentertainment means movies, TV, Xbox, computer/laptop use, even a kindle. 39Trying reading a few pages of non-fiction instead. 440 When you eat and got to bed shortly after what happens is that your stomach is stillfull of food. This prevents you from breathing properly and can lead to a very dist
51、urbedsleep. A. Having a sound sleep is my dream. B. Wait three hours after eating. C. There are five steps to have better sleep. D. Stay away from all forms. E. Always get a check from a health care provider if you have specific concerns. F. The best pillows are formed to support the neck. G. Try pl
52、acing a pillow between your knees in order to prevent rolling onto your stomach.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Plane travel can be tiring especially when the holiday is over. Three happy-go-luckyvideo makers decided to pro
53、vide some 41 to passengers returning to San FranciscoAirport in the U.S. and 42 “free hugs. The group, from Canada,43 in the“arrival gate with the 44 “you deserve a hug chalked up on a board. And their 45 act actually moved one man to tears after they played another by 46 HappyBirthday 47_ _smartly
54、with the board in their hands, they seem to be 48 by thepassengers. Passengers walk past, focusing on their mobiles, their 49 ,or friendswaiting, to avoid being offered a(an) 50 .“Everyone thinks were Uber drivers ,”saysThomas Brag. After the “awkward beginning, 5 1 ,things take a 52 turn. Their fir
55、st hugcomes from a woman in a yellow jacket. Passengers began to_53 the group withsmiles, although some appear still puzzled. One female passenger appears 54 to beoffered a free hug, jumping over to the three men, and being raised into the air. 55passengers became more receptive. Family members wait
56、ing for their loved ones to 56 began directing the group to greet incoming passengers. A tender 57 is thenshown as the men greet one man, who is called Ani, with a(an) 58 performance of“Happy Birthday. This week we were lucky to be flown out to San Francisco, readsthe video description on the groups
57、 YouTube channel. “We realized how 59 we wereto be together and have someone greet us.” “So we decided wed try and make some lone travelers days 60 welcoming themlike they were part of our big happy family.”41.A.memory B. happiness C. trouble D. candy42.A.show B. have C. prepare D. offer43.A.waited
58、B. stood C. sang D. danced44.A.slogan B. advertisement C. suggestion D. message45.A.awkward B. strange C. kind D. interesting46.A.singing B. writing C. delivering D. performing47.A.Satisfied B. Pretended C. Faced D. Dressed48.A.avoided B. ignored C. watched D. called49.A.ticket B. children C. wallet
59、 D. luggage50.A.smile B. hug C. bargain D. instruction51.A.anyway B. moreover C. however D. whatever52.A.sudden B. active C. positive D. negative53.A.watch B. guide C .show D. greet54.A.ashamed B. angry C. embarrassed D. delighted55.A.Carefully B. Finally C. Truly D. Sadly56.A.arrive B. leave C. stu
60、dy D. follow57.A.way B. action C. moment D. man58.A.traditional B. excellent C. special D. short59.A.fortunate B. funny C. troublesome D. busy60.Aas Bby Cfor Din第卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式。 A great man died today. He wasnt a world leader or
61、 a big figure. He was one of the 61 (great) men who ever lived. He was Joys father. I guess you might say he was aperson 62 was never interested in getting credit or 63( receive) honors. He did tinythings like pay his bills on time, go to church on Sunday and serve as an officer in the P.T.A. He 64
62、(help) his kids with their homework and drove his wife to do the groceryshopping on Thursday 65 (night). He got a great kick out of taking his teenagers andtheir friends to and 66 football games. Tonight is Joys first night 67 him. He doesnt know what to do with 68(he). Hes thankful that God let him
63、 have his father for 15 years. That wonderful mandied 69 (peace) with a smile on his face and fulfillment in his heart. He knew thathe was a great success as a husband and a father, a brother ,a son 70 a friend .第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语
64、言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Li Hua and Wang Hai are students of Senior Three. They all work hard buthave different learning methods. Li Hua listens to her teachers attentive
65、 and triesto catch everything the teachers say. She spends more time doing her homework.It is certain what she can go to bed earlier and always keeps energetic in the day. However, Wang Hai had a different way of learning. He likes to stay up lateat the night, so he often feels sleepy in class. Thus
66、, he misses lots of key point andit usually spends him more time to finish his homework, that makes it difficult forhim to concentrate what he is doing. I prefer Li Huas learning method.第二节书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是李华，你的美国中学生网友( Nick)来信询问你春节期间在家乡当导游的打T经历。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1当地旅游资源优势； 2你的优势条件及收获； 3分享风景照片。 注意
67、： 1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3结束语已为你写好。Dear Nick, Best wishes ! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 四市联考高中2016届第一次诊断性考试 英语参考答案选择题01-05 BBCCA 06-10 CABAB 11-15 CAAAB 16-20 BBCAC 21-25 CDABA26 - 30 BADCA 31- 35 CBBAA 36 -40 EGFDB 41- 45 BDADC 46 - 50 ADADB51-55 CCDDB 56-60 ACCAB语法填空61. greatest 62.wh0 63.receivi
68、ng 64.helped 65.nights66. from 67.without 68.himself 69.peacefully 70.and短文改错书面表达One possible version:Dear Nick, Im glad to receive your letter asking me about my experience as a guide during the SpringFestival. I worked as a guide during the Spring Festival in my hometown. My hometown is knownfor m
69、any national tourist attractions, which attract a large number of tourists, especially inholidays. Im an expert about those places and I always do well in communicating with peoplefrom different places. I gained much experience as well as some money from it. In short, I thinkits a job worth doing. With this e-mail, Id like to share with you several pictures of the scenery in myhometown. Im sure youll like them very much! (111 words) Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Li Hua
