1、宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体2018年春期末联考高二英语（全卷满分：150分 考试用时：120分钟）第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项1.Whatdoesthemanhopetheweatherwillbelike tomorrow？A. Fine. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.2. Whatdoesthewomanlikedoinginherspare timenow?A.Watchingmovies. B.WatchingTV. C.Reading.3.Whatsizeshoesdoestheman
2、wearnow?A. Size 40. B.Size41. C.Size42.4.Whodoesthemanthinkplaysfootballthebest inhisschool?A.JamesSmith. B.AdamBrown. C.JaneSmith.5.Whichmeansoftransportdidthewomantake?A.Thecar. B.Thebus. C.Thebike.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdidTedWilliamschoosetodoinWWII?A.T
3、eachbaseball.B.Cheerupsoldiers.C.Fightinthewar.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirsportsheroesinhistory.B.Famousathletesinwars.C. Great football players.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howmuchwillthewomanpaytojointhesports center?A.50. B.30. C.18.9.Whenwillthespeakersgotothesportscenter?A.OnTuesday. B.
4、OnThursday. C.OnFriday.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.Howoldisthemansphysicsteacher?A.Inhisthirties. B.Inhisforties. C.Inhisfifties.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhismathteacher? A.Boring. B.Humorous. C.Strict.12.Whoisanewteachertothewoman?A.Thephysicsteacher. B. Themathteacher. C.TheEnglishteacher.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
5、13.WhatdoesCarloshate?A.Shopping. B.Museums. C.Football.14.WherearethespeakersgoingtoeatonSaturdayevening?.A.InanItalianrestaurant.B.InaChineserestaurant.C.InaFrenchrestaurant.15.WhatwillthespeakersdoonSundaymorning?A.SeeoffCarlos. B.Goforadrive. C.Walkalongtheriver.16.Whycantthespeakersgotothecinem
6、aon Sundayafternoon?A.Theydonthave time.B.Carlosdoesntlikefilms. C.Ericdoesntlikethatcinema.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthe speakerdo?A.Hewasasportsman. B.Hewasacoach. C. HewasaTVreporter.18.HowlongdidDaleBegg-smithtrainbefore being chosentocompetefor Australia?A.Twoyears. B.Threeyears. C.Fouryears
7、.19.WhendidDaleBegg-smithwinthegold medal?A. In 2006. B. In 2010. C. In 2014.20.WhatisJasonBegg-smith goodat?A.Fishing. B.Surfing. C.Tennis.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AChoose Your one-day Tours!Tour A- Bath & Stonehenge including entrance f
8、ees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge - 37 until 26, March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B -
9、Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the university St Marys Church Towel and Anne Hathaways house- 32 until 12, March and 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Marys Church Tower. St
10、ratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C- Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton court Palace - 34 until 11, March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry favorite palace. Free time to visit Windso
11、r Castle ( entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal(皇室的) palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze（迷宫)
12、where it is easy to get lost!Tour D - Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great - 33 until 18, March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the garden of the 18th century.21. Which tour will you choose if you want to see En
13、glands oldest university? A. Tour A. B. Tour BC. Tour C D. Tour D22. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March? A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B. Oxford & Stratford C. Bath & StonehengeD. Cambridge.23. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home
14、 of royal families. B. It used to be a well-known maze. C. It is the oldest palace in Britain. D. It is a world-famous castle.BOn February 3,1931, the peace of New Zealands Hawkes Bay region was destroyed when the area was hit by the worst earthquake in New Zealands history. At 10:46 am on that summ
15、ers day, the quake hit with a magnitude of 7.9 on the Richter scale(里氏震级).The centre of the quake lied some 15 to 20 kilometers north of the two main centers, Napier and Hastings. The quake lasted for two and a half minutes. Many people died in the earthquake.A fire broke out immediately after the q
16、uake. The fire started in a chemists shop and spread quickly. Then the Fire Department in Napier came to help, but they were at a loss to control the fire as a result of losing their water supply. However, the water supply in Hastings, was still usable, allowing them to fight back against the fire.T
17、he force of the earthquake destroyed many of the citys famous landmarks(地标).Chunks of the coastline were thrown into the sea. Napiers Bluff Hill, a popular tourist spot, was completely destroyed and thrown into the waters below.Most of the major buildings in the city were completely destroyed. Roads
18、 and communications across the whole area were cut. People were afraid to enter their homes for days and found shelters at the local Motor Camp or on the beach. There were about 150 aftershocks（余震）in the 24 hours after the main shock. Over the next 2 weeks, there would be 525 such aftershocks.24. Th
19、e worst earthquake took place in New Zealand_.A. at night B. in the morningC. at noon D. in the afternoon25. The firefighters in Napier failed to put out the fire probably because_.A. there was no usable waterB. they couldnt get close to itC. the flames spread too quicklyD. The wind was very strong2
20、6. The last two paragraphs mainly tell us that_.A. there were many places of interest in New ZealandB. the earthquake damaged the city seriouslyC. many famous landmarks were thrown into the seaD. people were afraid to enter their homes for sleep27. Whats the best title for this passage?A. The 1931 H
21、awkes Bay earthquakeB. New Zealands two citiesC. The great fire after the great earthquakeD. The citys famous landmarksCRight in front of the Minneapolis Central Library, a row of green bikes sits parked in a special stand. Each bike is designed with the logo “Nice Ride”the name of the citys bike-sh
22、are program.Nice Ride bikes are a lot like the library books that people come here to borrow. To rent a bike, you simply use your membership card at a Nice Ride bike station. Members can rent one of 1,200 bikes from 138 stations throughout Minnesotas largest city. People use the Nice Ride bikes to g
23、o to work, to go out on business, or just to enjoy the citys many bike paths.The rise of bike-share programs like Nice Ride is encouraging more people than ever to choose biking over driving. Increasingly climbing gas prices and concerns about the environment have also gotten people to dust off thei
24、r bike helmets, pump air into flat tires, and hit the road.Why ride? Not only is biking good exercise but changing from a car to a bike also cuts down the amount of pollution in the air. Carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas leading to climate change, is one of the many polluting substances that come out
25、 of a cars tail pipe.Bike-share systems are found around the world in cities like London, Paris, Barcelona, and Melbourne, Australia. They are also common in Chinas cities, Wuhan, for example, has the largest program with 70,000 bikes.To make roads friendlier to non-motorists, the U.S. Department of
26、 Transportation has spent more than a billion dollars on cycling and pedestrian projects in recent years. The money went toward building thousands of miles of on-street bike lanes and pedestrian-only passages called greenways.28. Which of the following can people do with the bikes?A. Enjoy bikeways.
27、B. Make a living.C. Compete in a race.D. Rent them out to others.29. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Ways to use the bikes. B. Pollution caused by cars.C. Benefits of biking. D. Measures to cut down pollution.30. What do we know about bike-share programs like Nice Ride?A. China has better public
28、 bike systems.B. They will take the place of taxi companies.C. They attract more people to choose biking.D. The government doesnt have to support them.31. What is the authors purpose in writing this text?A. To ask for advice for Nice Ride.B. To compare Nice Ride with libraries.C. To raise money for
29、bike-share programs.D. To introduce the bike system in public places.DWhy do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume(消耗) rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. R
30、esearchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over. According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food
31、 and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition
32、, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal. After
33、 a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Dont Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym. In spite of all these differences, evidence show
34、s that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity orextreme overweight among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% and is growing
35、.32. what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?AThey go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.BThey squeeze eating between the other daily activities.CThey regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.DThey usually eat too much canned and frozen food.33.
36、This text is mainly about the relationship between _.AAmericans and the French Blife style and obesityCchildren and adults Dfast food and overweight34. The text is mainly developed _.A. by comparison B. by spaceC. by order D. by process35. Where does this text probably come from?AA TV interview BA f
37、ood advertisementCA health report DA book review 第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every day can be a fresh, new beginningthis is very important if you had a difficult day before. By starting with a positive attitude, you can face the challenges of the day
38、 in a good state of mind. _36_. Exercise. Exercising is one of the best methods to start your day for your mind as well as the body. _37_. In addition, it also reduces stress and improves your metabolism (新陈代谢). So go for a walk, go for a bike ride, or go to the gym in the morning. Organize yourself
39、. _38_. Make a to-do list and make an effort to follow it. It will keep you organized and make your day easier. However, make sure that your to-do list is manageable. There are only so many things you can do in a day. Smile. Starting your day by acting the way you want to feel can help you be more p
40、ositive. _39_. The easiest thing to do is smile. Just smile because you are alive and you can. Watch or listen to something humorous so you can laugh. It makes you feel positive and really good about yourself and the world that surrounds you. Keep important items in the same place. To make morning l
41、ess busy, start a habit keeping your important items in one easily accessible place. _40_. This way, you are never looking for that lost item when you are running behind.A. Write down the tasks (任务) for the day. B. Try other actions to get yourself to feel happier.C. Try some of the following tips t
42、o start your day.D. Put your keys, wallet, purse, and other important items there.E. Instead of rushing through the morning, go slow and take your time.F. It increases brain function, which can help you get a jump-start on the day.G. If you feel annoyed or tired, do something physical to make yourse
43、lf feel better.第II卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alice was very worried about her dad. For some time now she had noticed he was 41 his hair. One day, she asked him, “Daddy, every day you have less hair. 42 is that?” Her father sm
44、iled and said, “Its the hair thief. He visits my head during the night when Im 43 . One by one he 44 out my hair, as much as he likes.” This worried Alice but she was 45 to help her father. That very night she stayed 46 as long as she could. When she was 47 her dad and mom had fallen asleep, she too
45、k a hammer and went straight to their bedroom. She walked carefully in order not to make any 48 . She didnt want the hair thief to hear her. Then she began carefully 49 her fathers head. When she arrived at her fathers side, she began looking at his head, 50 to catch the hair thief as soon as he app
46、eared. Before long, she saw a shadow on it and 51 all her strength, she swung the hammer down. Thwack! Her father 52 a loud cry. The lump(肿块) on his head was big and growing. 53 with shock, he turned the light on and saw Alice waving her hammer in the 54 with her hands. “Daddy, I 55 got him. I thoug
47、ht I 56 him, but it looks like he escaped!” said Alice. At the same time, the mother woke up. She 57 laughing when she knew what had happened. So Alices father had to 58 to her that the hair thief didnt exist, and that losing hair is something that just happens 59 to most daddies. And Alice still wo
48、rried about her daddy, but she no longer waited for the hair thief. 60 , she bought her daddy a very nice sleeping hat.41. A. checkingB. losing C. touchingD. protecting42. A. HowB. Where C. What D. Why 43. A. asleepB. tired C. sad D. careless 44. A. pushesB. makes C. pulls D. gets 45. A. energeticB.
49、 determined C. fundamental D. terrified 46. A. awakeB. busy C. excited D. hungry47. A. gladB. sorry C. worried D. certain48. A. news B. noise C. experience D. mistake 49. A. questioningB. testing C. inspecting D. considering50. A. trying B. tried C. managing D. managed 51. A. in B. by C. with D. of5
50、2. A. carried outB. let out C. thought out D. gave out53. A. Trembling B. Laughing C. Puzzling D. Glaring54. A. middle B. hair C. air D. box 55. A. still B. hardly C. never D. almost 56. A. hit B. killed C. scared D. moved 57. A. burst out B. burst into C. pulled out D. turned into58. A. write B. li
51、e C. explain D. shout59. A. mysterious B. unbelievable C. approximately D. naturally60. A. Instead B. Usually C. Sadly D. Anyway第三部分：英语知识运用第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Mattie celebrated her 6th birthday earlier this month. She decided to give up 61. _ (receive) presents
52、 from her friends for her birthday, and instead help those 62. _ need. “We were talking about Matties birthday cake and she said that she wanted a big birthday cake 63. _no one was hungry at her party,” her mother said “She asked if it was OK 64. _ (give) food to other people.” For her party, Mattie
53、s friends 65. _ (arrive) with gifts, but the packages werentfilled with toys, but cans and boxes of food. Mattie, with some help, took the 66._ (donate) of food to a food bank, 67._food is collected and then given to the people who need it. Mattie was not the only child who 68. _(recent) decided to
54、give back to their community for their birthday. Matties best friend, Eliana, celebrated her 5th birthday in February and decided that she wanted to give back as well. “Its a blessing to have kids who 69. _(be) willing to do things for others,” Elianas father said. “Im 70._ (hope) that it will conti
55、nue over time.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)I was on my way school this afternoon when I met with a young American couple. They looked worrying, so I went up to them and asked if only theyd like any help. They said that they wanted to go to the railway station, but they didnt know the
56、 way. Heard this, I offered to lead them here. They were so thankful to me that they said “thank you”again and again but I felt very proud of me. But when I arrived at the school, I found myself later for class. I had to explain that had happened to my teacher. She said I have done a good deed and p
57、raised me.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Amy来信说她每逢重要考试都会倍感焦虑。请你给她回一封信，内容主要包括：1表示理解并给予安慰。2提出具体建议（对考试持正确的态度，考前保证充足的睡眠，多做户外活动来放松身心）。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Amy,Im sorry to hear that you feel rather nervous whenever you re taking any important exam_Yous,Li Hua宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体2018年春
58、期末联考高二英语参考答案选择题：120听力（每小题1.5分）；2040阅读理解（每小题2分）；4160完形填空（每小题1.5分）。1234567891011121314151617181920ACCBACABCABCABBACBAA2122232425262728293031323334353637383940BDABABAACCDCBACCFAGD4142434445464748495051525354555657585960BDACBADBCACBACDAACDA第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. receiving 62. in 63.so. 64. to give
59、65. arrived 66. donations 67. where 68. recently 69. are 70. hopeful第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)71.way后加to； 72. worryingworried； 73.if only去掉only； 74.HeardHearing； 75.herethere； 76.butand； 77.memyself； 78.laterlate； 79.thatwhat； 80.havehad第二节：书面表达（满分25分）One possible version：Dear Amy
60、,Im sorry to hear that you feel rather nervous whenever youre taking any important exam. Most of us have such bad times, so dont worry too much about it. Id like to offer you some useful tips.First, its important to have a right attitude towards exams. They help you check how you are getting along w
61、ith your studies, so the results are not the most important. If you study hard and make careful plans for every exam, you can be more confident. Second, getting enough sleep can make you energetic so that you can perform well in an exam. Therefore, you should not stay up too late. Finally, you can d
62、o some outdoor exercises to keep yourself relaxed before an exam.I hope you will find my suggestions helpful.YoursLi Hua听力材料(Text 1)W: Dont you think that itll rain today?M: I really have no idea, but I do hope the weather will remain fine tomorrow.(Text 2)M: Lisa, what do you like doing in your spa
63、re time?W: I used to love watching TV and going to cinema, but now I spend most of my free time reading.(Text 3)W: Youve got big feet! What size shoes do you wear? 42?M: Yes. My old shoes are size 40, but they are small now.(Text 4)M: Jane, who is your favorite athlete in our school?W: James Smith.
64、Hes a very gifted basketball player, and hes so handsome. What about you?M: Adam Brown, the best football player in our school.(Text 5)W: Oh, the traffic is terrible today.M: Yes, it took me forty minutes by bus.W: Well, I drove and it took me an hour.M: An hour! It s probably quicker by bike.(Text
65、6)W: Sam, who do you think is the greatest sports hero in history?M: It must be Ted Williams. I think hes the greatest hitter that ever lived in the baseball world.W: Is there anything else that made you choose him?M: Certainly. He served in WWII. He was offered the chance to just play baseball for
66、the soldiersBut he chose to fight. So who do you think is the greatest sports hero in history?W: I love boxing. I think the greatest sports hero is Muhammad Ali.M: Im not surprised.(Text 7)M: Hello, Nina. Have you been to the new sports center yet?W: No. Michael, Where is it?M: In Long Road.W: Is it
67、 expensive?M: Not really. Its 50 a year if youre 15 to 18, and 30 if youre under 15.W: Oh, thats good because Im still 14.M: And on Tuesday, Thursday and Friday it stays open late-till 10 oclock.W: Oh, great.M: Well, why dont we go on Friday? Then we can stay late.W: Yes. OK.(Text 8)W: Jim, do you h
68、ave any new teachers this term?M: Yes. We have a new physics teacher and a new math teacher.W: How do you like them?M: Well, I dont really like the physics teacher. Though hes just in his thirties, he seems like anold man. Hes so boring. His classes are not lively at all. He never talks with us afte
69、r class and he never plays sports with us.W:Then what about the math teacher?M: I really like him. Hes in his early forties. He has a good sense of humor. He makes math veryinteresting. Now I really like math. Do you have any new teachers this year?W: Yes. Weve got a new English teacher.M: Do you li
70、ke her?W: Well, shes very much like your physics teacher.(Text 9)M: Mary, what do you want to do at the weekend, after Carlos comes in from France?W: Well, Eric, I must go shopping on Saturday morning.M: Carlos hates shopping, but we could go to the museum and then meet you for lunch.W: Fine. What s
71、hall we do in the afternoon?M: Theres a good football match on -Carlos will like that.W: OK. Do you want to eat at home in the evening?M: What about going to a restaurant? We havent been to that Italian one for months.W: Or we could try that new Chinese one.M: OK. Lets do that. Now, what about Sunda
72、y?W: If we get up early on Sunday, we could go for a drive in the countryside.M: Yes, and we could have lunch in a public house somewhere.W: Yes, the one near the river is nice. Shall we go to the cinema after lunch?M: We cant. His flight leaves at four oclock. So Ill have to take him back to the ai
73、rport.(Text 10)Good morning, everyone. Im a reporter from Sports News. Today Id like to share with you a little about Dale Begg-smith.When Dale was eight years old, he was watching TV at home. He watched a Frenchman named Jean-luc Brassard win gold in his Olympic event. Dale decided that one day he
74、would win a gold medal in the Olympics, too.In his early years, he worked hard at skiing just so he could compete for Australia. He spent three whole years doing this. His performance was perfect, which earned him the high score that help him win gold in the Winter Olympic Games in Torino in 2006 an
75、d silver at the 2010 Winter Games. When he is not busy training or competing, Dale enjoys spending time with family and friends. He enjoys fishing with his brother Jason begg-smith, and the two brothers have won fishing competitions together. In addition to skiing, his hobbies include tennis, table
76、tennis, surfing, and working out at the gym.英语作文评分标准（细则）各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(2125分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂的结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言应用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(1620分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一、两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应
77、用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(1115分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(610分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（15分）未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或所写内容无法看清。备 注来源：2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲的说明
