1、山东省日照市日照市第一中学2015届高三上学期第三次阶段复习质量达标检测英语试题试卷总评：整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。阅读难度不高，且试题以细节理解题为主，阅读理解题阅读量不大。完形填空内容比较简单、易懂，比较容易定位关键词，语法填空选择的材料也比较简单，所填空设计到了，名词、冠词、代词、从句、非谓语动词，可以说考查比较基础、全面。改错部分所涉及的错误比较明显，学生比较 容易确认、改正。总的来说，整套试卷的难度小，属偏易范畴，比较有利于提升高三学子的自信心。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡
2、上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 15. C. 9. 18. 答案是B。1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story. B. The ending. C. The actor. 2. Which place are the speakers t
3、rying to find?A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A restaurant. 3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 520. B. 510. C. 440. 4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out. 5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help.
4、 C. Listen to some great music. 第二节 （共15小题；每题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen. B. At school. C. In the park. 7. What will the children do in the a
5、fternoon?A. Help set the table. B. Have a party. C. Do their homework. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A family holidayB. A business trip. C. A travel plan. 9. Where did Rachel go?A. Spain. B. Italy. C. China. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. How did the woman get to know
6、bout thirdhand smoke?A. From young smokers. B. From a newspaper article. C. From some smoking parents. 11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a father. B. He wears dirty clothes. C. He is a smoker. 12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do
7、?A. Stop smoking altogether. B. Smoke only outside their houses. C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?A. A middlesized city.B. A small town. C. A big city. 14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. The Zen
8、 Garden. B. The Highlands. C. The Red River area. 15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A. Go camping. B. Study in a library. C. Read at home. 16. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late night shopping. B. Asian food. C. Louisville. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Why do some peo
9、ple say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield? A. They forget about their dreams. B. They dont want to tell the truth. C. They have no bad experiences. 18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attack. B. He was too sad about his brothers death. C. He was frightened by
10、 a terrible dream. 19. What is Dr Garfields opinion about dreaming?A. It is very useful. B. It makes things worse. C. It prevents the mind from working. 20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A. To sleep better. B. To recover from illnesses. C. To stay away from their problems. 第二部分
11、 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑【题文】AHello. Im Jan from Mrs. Lakes class. My class wants to work together to help the public. We think we have found a great way to do this. Last month we did a class project on the highways near our town. We lea
12、rned about the Adopt-a-Highway Program. This program brings people together to pick up litter along the roads. We think it would be a great idea for all students in our school to join the program and adopt a highway.Adopting a highway is not like adopting a pet. When a highway is adopted, only part
13、of the highway is cared for by a group of people. The group agrees to work every week to keep its part of the highway clean. Each group gets its own sign that has the name of the group printed on it. The sign is put up at the side of the road. This sign lets drivers know who is keeping that area of
14、the road clean. The Adopt-a-Highway Program is a great way for people to help their environment look nicer. Also, the government does not have to send out as many road workers. This saves money. Finally, people may try harder to keep roads clean if they see people, especially teenagers like us, clea
15、ning them up. We will need helpers to care for our adopted highway. If you want to feel great and keep our roads clean, please come with your parents to the meeting next week. We will meet in Mrs. Lakes room on Wednesday at 600 P.M. At the meeting, we will talk about which roads are the dirtiest as
16、a result of peoples unkind acts. Then well try to pick an area to adopt and clean. I look forward to seeing you at the meeting. Remember to keep our roads clean!21. What is the Adopt-a-Highway Program about? A. Giving names to the highways. B. Drawing pictures of highways. C. Picking up litter along
17、 the roads. D. Putting up signs near the roads.22. What should the students do first if they want to join the program? A. Pick a spot to care for. B. Call Mrs. Lake next week. C. Write a letter to their parents.D. Go to a meeting on Wednesday.23. What is the purpose of this speech? A. To encourage s
18、tudents to join the program. B. To introduce the traffic system. C. To show drivers how to drive safely. D. To tell a story about adopting a pet.24. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Adopt-a-Pet B. Adopt-a-Highway C. Ways to Protect the Environment D. Volunteers on Roa
19、ds【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类 【文章综述】本文主要讲述的是一项由中学生发起的护路的活动，通过中学生的参与是路面保持清洁，通过讲述这件活动的意义来号召同学们积极加入。【答案解析】21.C，细节题，根据第一段倒数第二句话可知答案：. This program brings people together to pick up litter along the roads.这个活动就是来捡垃圾的。22.D，细节题，根据倒数第二段第二句话：please come with your parents to the meeting next week. We will meet in Mrs.
20、Lakes room on Wednesday at 600 P.M.23.A，推断题，根据文章内容推断，就是鼓励同学们参加到这个活动中来。24.B。，主旨题，只有B项才反映了文章的中心，要特别注意文章中的黑体字部分。【题文】BMillions of sports lovers are still thinking about one thing-the Winter Olympics in Sochi Russia. Close to 2900 men and women competed in the 2014 Winter Games about a month ago.The Olym
21、pics brought a lot of attention to Sochi, a city on the Black Sea, which is a popular area for vacation travelers. The area is known for its mild winters.At least $50 billion was spent on the 2014 Winter Games, making it the costliest Olympics in history. Seven billion dollars was spent on the 2010
22、Winter Games in Vancouver, Canada. Olympic officials chose Sochi to host the 2014 games almost seven years ago. At that time, Russian President Vladimir Putin said the games would cost about $13 billion. Yet the actual expenses exceeded his estimate. So where did all the money go? Some observers say
23、 the high cost is partly the result of security measures. Brian Jenkins, a terrorism expert from the RAND Corporation, gave the following explanation. There were anywhere between 70,000 and 100, 000 policemen and military troops deployed around the city. The main threat came from separatist and Isla
24、mist groups from the North Caucasus, especially from Chechnya and Dagestan. One group claimed responsibility for two suicide bombings in Volgograd last December. The attacks killed more than 30 people. The city is only about 600 kilometers away from Sochi. Bruce Hoffman is a terrorism expert from Ge
25、orgetown University in Washington DC. He says the increased security made Sochi a difficult target for terrorists. It is thought that the terrorists intention was to make life difficult for the Russians and to create some sort of incident that would take away the enjoyment.The last Olympians from ar
26、ound the world on Russian soil were in 1980. That was a year after Soviet troops invaded Afghanistan. More than sixty countries didnt take part in the Moscow Summer Games to show their anger.25. According to the passage, why did the Sochi Winter Olympics cost so much?A. Because it was held at an are
27、a popular for vacation travelers.B. Because the Russian government wanted to make it the best ever held.C. Because security measures at Sochi were stricter than before.D. Because the original plan was made 7 years before.26. It can be known from the passage that Bruce Hoffman was .A. a terrorism exp
28、ert from the USAB. the writer who wrote this articleC. an athlete who competed in SochiD. a terrorism expert from RAND Corporation27. Which of the following is false? A. Sochi Olympics cost about 4 times as estimated. B. Next winter Olympics will be held in Vancouver. C. Many countries refused to at
29、tend the 1980 Olympics. D. Security is often a problem in international sport games.28. The terrorists might have attacked Sochi Olympics because . A. they wanted to make trouble for the Russians B. they thought Russia shouldnt spend so much on sport C. they thought Putin was not a nice president D.
30、 they were not interested in winter sports 【答案】【知识点】C3新闻报道类 【文章综述】文章主要讲的是俄罗斯的索契奥运会问什么花费巨大的原因。【答案解析】25.C ，细节题，根据第三段第一句话：Some observers say the high cost is partly the result of security measures. 从本句话可知安全措施是索契奥运会花费高的原因。26.A，细节题，根据倒数第二段第一句话：Bruce Hoffman is a terrorism expert from Georgetown Universit
31、y in Washington DC.可知Bruce Hoffman是美国的一个恐怖组织。27.B，细节题，根据第二段第二句话：Seven billion dollars was spent on the 2010 Winter Games in Vancouver可知，2010年奥运会是在Vancouver举行的，至于下一届奥运会在什么地方举行，文章并没有提及，故B项错误。28.A，推断题，根据倒数第二段可知答案： It is thought that the terrorists intention was to make life difficult for the Russians a
32、nd to create some sort of incident that would take away the enjoyment.【题文】C As I grew older, my dad and I grew further apart. We always had totally different opinions. He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college. He wanted me to work my way to the top a
33、s he had done in his field, but I wanted a different life. There was a time when we did not talk with each other. A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him, I knew he was seriously i
34、ll. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my fathers requirement.Two weeks after moving back，we bought a boat and started fishing again. Fishing was one of the few things that we did while I was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put
35、 things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before. Fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart.It is not important how many fish we catch. It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had
36、 for years. I m 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing, it is like enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces my lips.29. The a
37、uthor and his father became further apart because .A. they lived very far from each otherB. they seldom went see each otherC. they only communicated by phone D. they had different views on things30. Why did the author come back to Tennessee? A. Because his father invited him to work there. B. Becaus
38、e he decided to live in a different city. C. Because his father was ill and needed caring. D. Because he regretted being rude to his father.31. For the author, fishing with his old father . A. helps cure his fathers disease B. makes him realize the importance of relaxation C. is a good way to get cl
39、ose to nature D. provides a chance for them to communicate32. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Fishing Brings Us Together B. Forgiving Is DifficultC. Memories of Old Days D. My Beloved Father 【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类 【文章综述】本文主要讨论的是我和父亲之间因为对很多问题的看法不一致导致的交流不够，现在钓鱼给我们提供了这样的一个机会，让我们
40、可以进行很多的交流。【答案解析】29.B 细节题。根据文章第一段第一句As I grew older, my dad and I grew further apart. We always had totally different opinions.说明两个人的观点不同是主要的原因，故B正确。30.C 细节题。根据第二段最后一句I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my fathers requirement. 说明他病了我是他唯一的儿子我要照顾他，故C正确。31.D 细节题。根
41、据文章第三段3,4行It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us.说明在钓鱼的时候，我们两个可以进行很好的交流，故钓鱼给我们提供了一个机会进行交流，故D项正确。32.A 主旨大意题。本文主要讨论的是我和父亲之间因为对很多问题的看法不一致导致的交流不够，现在钓鱼给我们提供了这样的一个机会，让我们可以进行很多的交流，故A正确。【点评】文章基本上是考查细节题，对此类题型考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词，
42、然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定最佳答案。【题文】DNews that Microsoft made a $44.6 billion bid to buy Yahoo resulted in heated discussions made by many Internet users. Here are some responsesDiane Burke of Weeks bury, KentuckyI think it would definitely be
43、an interesting combination. Everyone recognizes the names Yahoo and Microsoft, but everyone also says, “Did you Google it?” Such a catchphrase (时髦话) is going to be hard to beat.Shaun Carney of Laurelville, OhioI think the merger (合并) will provide more competitions for Google. I dont think the merger
44、 will allow Microsoft to develop faster than Google, though. I believe the increased competition this merger brings will force Google to stay on top of its game by offering more fresh and original Internet tools and expanding on the tools it already offers.Toni Suarez of Hacienda Heights, California
45、I view the merger as a necessary element in preventing a monopolization (垄断). Perhaps it would bring better high technology innovations to e-mail and help in researching and developing a better Internet! Rick R. of Edgewater, FloridaIt sounds like a disaster to me. If this were to happen, I would st
46、op using my Yahoo e-mail account because I dont like the feeling of Microsoft spying upon my business. I will sign up for Google.Antonio Glosser of Kansas City, MissouriRight now, Yahoo offers a lot of features and tools at no cost for all different levels of Internet users. Microsoft seeks nothing
47、but profit. Undoubtedly, theyll do nothing other than find ways to start removing Yahoos formerly non-priced features. Microsofts greed will ruin the great thing that Yahoo currently is.33. How many companies are mentioned in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.34. Which of the following stat
48、ements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Shauns attitude towards Google is negative.B. Toni believes the Internet will have a promising future.C. Rick will support Google after the merger.D. Antonio is afraid that the merger will cost Yahoos free features.35. The passage is mainly about _.A. o
49、pinions on the merger of Yahoo and MicrosoftB. the strengths of Yahoo and MicrosoftC. the strengths and weaknesses of large companies D. the future of Yahoo and Microsoft 【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类 【文章综述】这篇文章主要讲了对于雅虎和微软两家公司的合并，网络用户的不同看法。【答案解析】33.选C，细节题：根据文章内容可知，文中提到了Yahoo、Microsoft和Google三家公司，故选C。34.选A，细节题：根
50、据Shaun Carney of Laurelville, Ohio I think the merger (合并) will provide more competitions for Google. I dont think the merger will allow Microsoft to develop faster than Google, though. I believe the increased competition this merger brings will force Google to stay on top of its game by offering mo
51、re fresh and original Internet tools and expanding on the tools it already offers.可知Shaun对于Google的态度是积极地，故选A。35.选A，主旨题： 根据主题句News that Microsoft made a $44.6 billion bid to buy Yahoo resulted in heated discussions made by many Internet users. Here are some responses，可知这篇文章主要讲了对于雅虎和微软两家公司的合并，网络用户的不同看
52、法，故选A。【题文】第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：请将答案写在答题纸上，答题卡36-40处不涂。)May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United States. This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall. But accordin
53、g to a recent report, there is a great change. Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever. 36 These days, college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier. 37 On the other hand, deciding students for top colleges
54、 to accept can be difficult because it takes much time. Students may not like being put on waiting lists. Also, common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them. Some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight. Some universities send
55、gifts. 38 For many families, the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money, especially this year; the weak economy makes parents nervous. 39 The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected students loans. So lately, top schools have to s
56、pare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students. 40 The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down. This will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finish high school. The number is not expected to start rising again
57、until 2015. A. Besides, top colleges are facing changes in the population. B. What contributes to it?C. But a mistake can be costly if it happens. D. But top colleges ignore them. E. They have international students who know English.F. It can mean several acceptances to choose from.G. They cannot af
58、ford college as planned. 【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】本文介绍了现在美国大学录取情况。大学报名可以是网上报名或者普通的报名方式也行；一些大学采取给学生送礼物的方法来吸引生源；有的学校则采取拿出经费给学生作为补贴的方式来吸引生源。总之各个大学都采取的不同的方式尽量招收更多的生源。 【答案解析】36.选B，考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever.得知B项（是什么造成了这种情况？）正确，顶尖院校的录取率今年比以往任何时候都低。It
59、 代指前面的情况。故选B。37.选F，考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看These days, college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier. 目前，大学申请者正在申请更多的大学因为网上和普通的申请使这一过程更容易。空后一句的意思是：另一方面，决定顶尖大学的学生能接受有时会很难因为需要花很多时间。得知F项（这意味着有几个申请可以从中选择。）正确。故选F。38.选D， 考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看Som
60、e universities send gifts.一些大学寄送礼物。看接下来应该是：但是顶尖的大学却忽视这一切。所以D项正确。39.选G，考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看the weak economy makes parents nervous.虚弱的经济使家长（经济）很紧张。由此判断此处需要的句意是：他们不能如期支付大学的费用。所以G项正确。40选A， 考查的是上下文的语境理解能力及主题句的概括能力。空后的The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down
61、. 意为：教育部预测高中生的数量开始下降。由此判断此处需要的句意是：而且顶尖的大学正面临着人数的变化。所以A 项正确。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）【题文】第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum 41 in Octob
62、er 2007, I was a cook. In December that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 42 . I was distraught（忧心如焚的）. Some days later, I was 43 that a guy who was working with us that day, “could probably have made a fortune 44 the necklace he found.” 45 , he returned it. H
63、earing how Id 46 Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be 47 why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”I came to Morzaine, a small, friendly village in the Alps and 48 fell in love with it. What was 49 to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life. I kept
64、traveling between London and here and felt 50 than I had in months. In December 2008, I was 51 as a hotel manager and moved here full time.A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning, I didnt want to discuss 52 , because the sadness of losing Mum 53 felt grea
65、t. Paul understood that and never 54 me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Moms house, to build our own 55 .We want to give our guests a 56 feel, so each room is themed (以为题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remin
66、d me of Moma tiny chair which 57 be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a wonderful life and Mum 58 naturally part of it, 59 theres no way we would be here if it wasnt for the 60 she gave me. I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.41. A. died B. came C. returned D. visited42. A
67、. burned B. disappeared C. broke D. dropped 43. A. shown B. comforted C. persuaded D. told44. A. hiding B. stealing C. selling D. wearing45. A. Luckily B. Naturally C. Surely D. Hopefully46. A. nursed B. cured C. missed D. guarded47. A. long B. hard C. merry D. free48. A. suddenly B. finally C. near
68、ly D. immediately49. A. said B. proved C. supposed D. judged50. A. smarter B. higher C. firmer D. lighter51. A. honored B. hired C. regarded D. trained52. A. travel B. business C. children D. marriage53. A. recently B. once C. still D. first54. A. left B. pushed C. surprised D. interrupted55. A. hot
69、el B. restaurant C. home D. shop56. A. homely B. lively C. motherly D. friendly57. A. ought to B. used to C. might D. could58. A. takes B. keeps C. looks D. feels59. A. unless B. while C. because D. though60. A. money B. chair C. house D. necklace【答案】【知识点】 B1 记叙文 【文章综述】本文主要讲述了作者的母亲对她的的影响。【答案解析】41. A
70、 考查动词词义和语境理解。die去世；come来；return返回，归还；visit拜访。有下文的death可知母亲“去世了”。42. B考查动词词义和语境理解。disappear丢失不见；burn燃烧；break打破；drop降低，落下。有后文的我感到“忧心如焚”及“归还”（return）可知此处是指项链丢失了。43. D 考查动词词义和语境理解。找了几天没有找到，几天之后别人“告诉”（tell）了我项链的下落。show展示；comfort安慰；persuade劝服。44. C 考查动词辨析和语境理解。既然是赚了一大笔钱，捡到项链的那个人肯定是把它卖了。hid隐藏；steal偷（没有证据表明
71、项链是那个人偷走的）；wear穿戴。45. A 考查副词词义及语境理解。项链失而复得，“我”是幸运地。luckily幸运地；naturally自然地；surely确定地；hopefully有希望地。46. A 考查动词词义及语境理解。母亲去世前我“护理”了她六个月。nurse护理，照料；cure治愈（母亲已去世，没有治愈）；miss怀念；guard保护，守卫。47. B 考查形容词词义及语境理解。在万家团圆的圣诞节，母亲刚去世，对我来说一定很难熬。48. D 考查副词词义及语境理解。我已来到小镇Morzaine就“立刻”喜欢上了它。immediately立刻，马上；suddenly突然；fin
72、ally最后, 终于；nearly几乎，差不多。49. C 考查短语辨析及语境理解。一开始到这来旅游的目的是放松心情。be supposed to认为应该；be said to据说；be proved to据证明；be judged to据判断。50. D 考查形容词词义及语境理解。light明亮的，敞亮的；smart伶俐的，聪明的；high高的firm结实的,牢固的。我的心情比过去的几个月“敞亮了”很多。51. B 考查动词词义和语境理解。hire雇用；honour尊敬；regard看作，注意；train训练。我“受雇”到这里来当宾馆的经理。52. D 考查名词词义和语境理解。后文的“But
73、, by summer, we got married.”暗示此处为刚开始我没有心情谈论“婚姻”，因为我“还”沉浸在失去母亲的痛苦当中。53. C 考查副词词义及语境理解。解释同上。still仍然，仍旧；recently最近；once一旦，一次；first第一, 最早, 首先；54. B 考查动词词义和语境理解。Paul理解我的心情，从不“催促”我结婚。push催促；leave离去, 离开；surprise使惊奇, 使诧异；interrupt打断。55. A 考查语境理解。上文提到受雇做宾馆的经理，现在我们开了家自己的“宾馆”。56. A 考查语境理解。后文说每间客房都是围绕我们的生活记忆装饰
74、的，我们这样做是为了让客人有一种“家”的感觉。57. B 考查情态动词及语境理解。这把小椅子“以前”是放在母亲的卧室里的。58. D 考查语境理解。母亲已去世，但是我们的幸福生活她在天堂可以“感觉”的到。59. C 考查连词和语境理解。这里是在解释我认为母亲在天堂可以感觉到我们幸福生活的原因。because引导原因状语从句；unless引导条件状语从句；while引导时间和比较状语从句；though引导让步状语从句。60. D 考查语境理解。前文一直在围绕着母亲给我的“项链”在记述。【题文】第二节 （共10分；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）
75、或括号内单词的正确形式。His name was Fleming, and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day, he saved a 61 (terrify) boy from a black bog (沼泽) by accident.The next day, a fancy carriage pulled up to the Scotsmans sparse surroundings. 62 elegantly- dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself 63 the father o
76、f the boy Farmer Fleming had saved.“I want to repay you,” said the nobleman. “You saved 64 sons life.”“No, I cant accept payment for what I did,” the Scottish farmer replied, 65 (wave) off the offer. At that moment, the farmers own son came to the door of the family hovel.“Is that your son?” the nob
77、leman asked. “Yes.” the farmer replied 66 (proud)“Ill make you a deal. Let me take him and give him a good education. 67 the boy is anything like his father, he will grow to be a man you can be proud of.”And that he did. In time, Farmer Flemings son graduated 68 St. Marys Hospital Medical School in
78、London, and 69 (go) on to become known throughout the world as the noted Sir Alexander Fleming, the discoverer of Penicillin (青霉素)Years afterward, the noblemans son was stricken 70 a serious disease. What saved him？Penicilllin.【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【思路点拨】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力，我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以先
79、进行填写。在读懂短文的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析，逐题解答。【答案解析】61terrified ，这里应用terrify的过去分词形式作定语，修饰boy。terrified“害怕的”。62An ，an elegantly dressed nobleman“一个穿着优雅的贵族”。 63as ，as作介词的时候有“以的身份”的意思。此处表示“介绍他自己是被救男孩的父亲”。 64my ，名词前应用形容词修饰。上文提到这个贵族是获救的小男孩的父亲，所以要用形容词性物主代词my。65waving ，考查现在分词作伴随状语的用法。wave off意为“谢绝，拒绝”，表主动，用wavi
80、ng。 66proudly ，需用副词修饰动词，故把形容词proud变成副词proudly。 67If ，if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。 68from，graduate from.是固定搭配，意为“从毕业”。 69went ，and连接的两个谓语动词时态应保持一致，前面用的是graduated，则此处应用went。 70with ，be stricken with意为“患上(病)”，固定短语。第卷第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)【题文】第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中
81、最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My grandfather and I enjoy fishing. One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake. We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so
82、we dropped the lines into the water. Before waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently. I wanted to give up, and mygrandfather told me to wait a little longer. Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught. Within the next few minute, my grandfather also c
83、aught a fish. Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish. It was delicious.【答案】【知识点】D1 短文改错记叙文【答案解析】第二行：1.时态：go went前后时态一致。2.代词误用：oursour.这里要用our作定语。而ours则不能作定语。第三行：3.删掉so,前一分句为as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，主句前再不需要连词。4. 介词误用BeforeAfter根据题意是等了半个小时以后，而不是以前。故用After.第四行：5.副词误用:impatientlyimp
84、ient这里是形容词和前面的get形成系表结构。6.连词误用：andbut根据句意需要转折，而不是顺承。第五行：7.主谓一致误用： were was there be 句型中be 和最近的名词保持一致。8.fish前加a.根据题意这里是钓了一条鱼及根据fish后的was,故在此加a.第六行：9.名词复数误用：minuteminutes few修饰的名词要用复数形式。10.非谓语误用：FeltFeeling根据句意，feel 和句子主语之间是主动关系而非被动关系【题文】第二节 书面表达 (25分)动物是我们的朋友，目前濒危物种越越多，很多珍稀动物濒临灭绝，灭绝原因中人为因素居多，保护濒危动物人人
85、有责。假设你是李华，请给编辑写一封信，以“保护动物”为主题，阐明动物濒危原因及解决办法。注意：1. 词数100字左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear editor,I am writing to_Best wishes! Yours,Li Hua【答案】【知识点】F1书面表达记叙文【范文】There are more and more endangered animals at present, so how to protect them has been our task of top priority . Its wrong
86、for people to hunt animals for their meat and feather, for they are our good friends.There are many reasons for animals dying out， but the most important one is the part that humans have played. First， many animals have been killed for food. Second， many of the places where animals used to live have
87、 been destroyed. Wet land has been turned into field. More and more trees in the forests have been cut down， but few trees are planted. Much land has either been changed into agricultural land or used for building factories and houses. Polluted rivers and lakes have also been a cause of death of som
88、e of the animals.Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal
89、 or planton the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.【技巧点拨】1. 主意审题，审清内容，时态，确定主题；2. 一定要使用亮点句型，重要语法现象，如：非谓语动词，从句，倒装句等；3. 恰当使用连接词，让上下文更加连贯；4. 注意卷面整洁，书写标准。英语参考答案1-5 CABBA 6-10 CBACB 11-15 CAABC 16-20 CABAC 21-25 CDABC 26-30 ABADC 31-35 DACAA 36-40 BFDGA41-45 ABDCA 46-50 A
90、BDCD 51-55 BDCBA 56-60ABDCD61. terrified 62. An 63. as 64. my 65. waving 66. proudly 67. If 68. from 69. went 70. by短文改错My grandfather and I enjoy fishing.One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake. We took ours fishing poles and went ourheaded for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the
91、lines into the water. Before waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently. I wanted After impatientto give up, and mygrandfather told me to wait a little longer. Finally, there were a but wassudden pull at the pole and fish was caught. Within the next few minute, my a minutesgr
92、andfather also caught a fish. Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and feelingbarbecued the fish. It was delicious.部分试题分析阅读D试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了对于雅虎和微软两家公司的合并，网络用户的不同看法。33. C细节题：根据文章内容可知，文中提到了Yahoo、Microsoft和Google三家公司，故选C。34. A细节题：根据Shaun Carney of Laurelville, Ohio所说的可知Shaun对于Google的态度是积 极的（active），故
93、选A。题目里面是passive,所以做此题的关键不仅仅是读懂文章，理解说话者的意图，还应该读懂题目。35. A主旨题： 根据主题句News that Microsoft made a $44.6 billion bid to buy Yahoo resulted in heated discussions made by many Internet users. Here are some responses，可知这篇文章主要讲了对于雅虎和微软两家公司的合并，网络用户的不同看法，故选A。七选五【试题分析】本文介绍的是分析美国一流大学（top colleges）今年录取率低于以往的原因。36.
94、B空格位于第一段的段尾，空格前面提到的是美国一流大学（top colleges）今年录取率低于以往，空格后面二三四段则分别介绍了三个原因，所以空格补充的句子应改为引出原因的句子。B项符合。37. F第二段介绍的是第一个原因，网络和其他应用使申请大学更加容易，空格内容是导致的结果，当然是It can mean several acceptances to choose from.。38. D空格前内容为一般的大学使用各种手段招收学生，而美国一流大学（top colleges）今年录取率是低于以往的，所以空格内容是top colleges不使用手段去招收学生的。But与前句构成转折，them也和前
95、面的手段相呼应。39. G本段讲的是学费money，G与此相吻合。 40. A空格位于段首，是总结性句子，为该段的内容。本段介绍的是人口减少导致今年美国一流大学（top colleges）今年录取率低于以往的原因，选A。完形填空41. A 考查动词词义和语境理解。die去世；come；return返回，归还；visit拜访。有下文的death可知母亲“去世了”。42. B考查动词词义和语境理解。disappear丢失不见；burn燃烧；break打破；drop降低，落下。有后文的我感到“忧心如焚”及“归还”（return）可知此处是指项链丢失了。43. D 考查动词词义和语境理解。找了几天没有
96、找到，几天之后别人“告诉”（tell）了我项链的下落。show展示；comfort安慰；persuade劝服。44. C 考查动词辨析和语境理解。既然是赚了一大笔钱，捡到项链的那个人肯定是把它卖了。hid隐藏；steal偷（没有证据表明项链是那个人偷走的）；wear穿戴。45. A 考查副词词义及语境理解。项链失而复得，“我”是幸运地。luckily幸运地；naturally自然地；surely确定地；hopefully有希望地。46. A 考查动词词义及语境理解。母亲去世前我“护理”了她六个月。nurse护理，照料；cure治愈（母亲已去世，没有治愈）；miss怀念；guard保护，守卫。4
97、7. B 考查形容词词义及语境理解。在万家团圆的圣诞节，母亲刚去世，对我说一定很难熬。48. D 考查副词词义及语境理解。我已到小镇Morzaine就“立刻”喜欢上了它。immediately立刻，马上；suddenly突然；finally最后, 终于；nearly几乎，差不多。49. C 考查短语辨析及语境理解。一开始到这旅游的目的是放松心情。be supposed to认为应该；be said to据说；be proved to据证明；be judged to据判断。50. D 考查形容词词义及语境理解。light明亮的，敞亮的；smart伶俐的，聪明的；high高的firm结实的,牢固的
98、。我的心情比过去的几个月“敞亮了”很多。51. B 考查动词词义和语境理解。hire雇用；honour尊敬；regard看作，注意；train训练。我“受雇”到这里当宾馆的经理。52. D 考查名词词义和语境理解。后文的“But, by summer, we got married.”暗示此处为刚开始我没有心情谈论“婚姻”，因为我“还”沉浸在失去母亲的痛苦当中。53. C 考查副词词义及语境理解。解释同上。still仍然，仍旧；recently最近；once一旦，一次；first第一, 最早, 首先；54. B 考查动词词义和语境理解。Paul理解我的心情，从不“催促”我结婚。push催促；l
99、eave离去, 离开；surprise使惊奇, 使诧异；interrupt打断。55. A 考查语境理解。上文提到受雇做宾馆的经理，现在我们开了家自己的“宾馆”。56. A 考查语境理解。后文说每间客房都是围绕我们的生活记忆装饰的，我们这样做是为了让客人有一种“家”的感觉。57. B 考查情态动词及语境理解。这把小椅子“以前”是放在母亲的卧室里的。58. D 考查语境理解。母亲已去世，但是我们的幸福生活她在天堂可以“感觉”的到。59. C 考查连词和语境理解。这里是在解释我认为母亲在天堂可以感觉到我们幸福生活的原因。because引导原因状语从句；unless引导条件状语从句；while引导时间和比较状语从句；though引导让步状语从句。60. D 考查语境理解。前文一直在围绕着母亲给我的“项链”在记述。
