1、Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note【热点话题】society(社会)金钱不是万能的体裁：议论文写作思路：提出观点说明论证提出建议【美文诵读】Is money everything？Although different people hold_different_opinions on this question，most_people_hold_the_view_that_money_isnt_everything They think that money_can_buy_a_marriage，but_happiness_cant_be_bought With
2、 money，one can buy a big house，but he cant buy a family.So wed better not_attach_too_much_importance_to_money because there_is_something_more_precious_than_money.【学海拾贝】按要求完成或翻译下列句子。1人们对这个问题有不同看法。(仿句型)People hold_different_opinions_on this problem.2许多人相信权力就是一切。(仿句型)Many people hold_the_view_that_powe
3、r_is_everything3你可以用钱买到婚姻，但却买不到爱情。(仿句型)You_can_buy_a_marriage_with_money，but_you_cant_buy_true_love_with_it4我们不该把钱看得太重。(仿句型)We should not attach_too_much_importance_to_money5世界上还有比生命更宝贵的东西吗？(仿句型)Is there anything more_precious_than life in the world?.按要求写出下列单词1(戏剧)一场，场面，景色 nscene2小说；新颖的 n& adj.novel
4、3人行道 npavement4漫步；漫游v.wander5通道，(一)段n.passage6海湾 nbay7信封n.envelope8过错，缺点，故障n.fault9短语n.phrase10发现，认出；斑点 n& vspot11许可；通行证 n& vpermit许可n.permission12耐心n.patience病人；有耐心的n.& adj.patient无耐心的adj.impatient13粗鲁的adj.rude粗鲁地adv.rudely粗鲁n.rudeness14出现；外貌 nappearance出现v.appear消失v.disappear15相信v.believe可以相信的adj.
5、believable难以置信的adj.unbelievable用所给单词的适当形式填空。1Why are you so impatient to your students? You must learn to treat them patiently because teaching is a job that requires both skills and patience(patient)2Circumstances do not permit me to help you.So if you cant gain permission，you cant go into the lab.
6、(permit)3When the kid said “Go away！”rudely，the young mother patiently told him not to be_rude_to others，and_rudeness_will make him looked down upon by people.(rude)4Do you believe his_belief? Do you think it is believable？(believe)5Sandys appearance at the party was a hint that she would leave beca
7、use whenever she_appeared on such an occasion，she would disappear for some time.(appear).翻译下列短语1抚养bring_up2冒险，碰运气take_a_chance3衣衫褴褛in_rags4打赌make_a_bet5前进；说吧；可以go_ahead6导致；解释account_for7至于as_for8偶然，碰巧by_accident9与此相反on_the_contrary10凝视；盯着看stare_at选用上述短语完成下列短文。A beggar (1) in_rags went into an inn to
8、 (2) take_a_chance as he felt he was going to die of hunger if he still couldnt get anything to eat.A waiter (3) stared_at him for a few seconds and told the beggar to leave at once.Just then the boss came quite (4) by_accidentHe ordered the waiter to treat the beggar to the nicest food in the inn.N
9、obody but the boss knew why he should have been so kind a beggar.He became an orphan when he was only 6 and (5) was_brought_up by several beggars.重点句型1I wonder，Mr.Adams，if youd mind us asking a few questions.(p.18)亚当斯先生，我们问几个问题不知道你是否介意。I wonder if you.“不知道你是不是”。常用来提出疑问或请求。Would/Do you mind if.劳驾你好吗？
10、 你不介意吧？I am wondering if you would care to lend me some money.不知道你能否愿意借些钱给我。Do you mind if I put my bag here?我把袋子放在这儿你不介意吧？用上述句型翻译下列句子。(1)不知道你是否愿意把这个句子再解释一次。I_wonder_if_you_can_explain_the_sentence_again.(2)我把电视声音关小点，你不介意吧？Do_you_mind_if_I_turn_down_the_TV?2The fact is that I earned my passage by wo
11、rking as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.(p.18)事实上我是靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我衣衫不整的原因。The fact is that.，which accounts for.事实上是这说明The fact is that I didnt go home until school was over，which accounts for my presence.事实上我是放了学才回家的，这说明我没缺席。用上述句型翻译下列句子。(1)事实上黑板是干干净净的，证明有人擦过。The_fact_is_that the blac
12、kboard is very clean, which_accounts_for_someones_action(2)事实上班上人人都及格了，这说明每位同学都很努力。The_fact_is_that_none_failed_in_the_exam_which_accounted_for_everyones_hard_work3Well，it is wellknown that Americans like to eat a lot.(p.22)嗯，很多美国人都喜欢吃很多，这是大家都知道的。It is wellknown that.众所周知It_is_wellknown_that China i
13、s a large country in the world.众所周知，中国是世界上的大国。比较：As is wellknown，.与之同义，as引导的是非限定性定语从句，as在从句中作主语，从句后用逗号。用两种方法翻译下列句子。众所周知，台湾岛是中国的一部分。(1)It_is_wellknown_that_Taiwan_Island_is_part_of_China.(2)As_is_wellknown,_Taiwan_Island_is_part_of_China.用上述句型翻译下列小片段。如果我问你一个问题不知你是否介意：地球上为什么有昼夜变化？众所周知，人们曾经以为地球是宇宙的中心，太
14、阳围绕地球转。事实上，地球在围绕太阳转的同时也围绕着地轴(axis)转，这就说明了地球上有昼夜变化的原因。I_wonder_if_you_mind_me_asking_you_a_question_why_we_have_days_and_nights_on_the_earth.It_is_wellknown_that_people_used_to_think_that_the_earth_was_the_centre_of_the_universe_with_the_sun_moving_around_it.The_fact_is_that_the_earth_is_spinning_aro
15、und_the_earth_axis_as_it_goes_around_the_sun，which_accounts_for_the_changes_of_days_and_nights. 阅读理解解题技巧代词除了替代前面或后面的人、物或事之外，在语义上起着衔接作用。因此，代词的使用，既避免了表达上的重复，又使上下文衔接得更加紧密。高考阅读理解题中，常要求考生根据语境判断代词(this，that，it，they，them，one等)，或代动词(do，does，did，do that等)究竟指代什么。题干中通常含有refer to。一般说来，代词的指代内容大多在这一句的前、后句中，但也可能在前
16、几个句子中，甚至指代前一段话中的某个内容。找到指代的内容后把它放在那个代词的位置上，看一看这句话是否合理，前后的语义是否连贯，然后再判断它是否为正确答案。【例】 Twains racial tone was not perfect.One is left uneasy，for example，by the lengthy passage in his autobiography(自传) about how much he loved what were called “nigger shows” in his youthmostly with white men performing in b
17、lackfaceand his delight in getting his mother to laugh at them.Yet there is no reason to think Twain saw the shows as representing reality.His frequent attacks on slavery and prejudice suggest his keen awareness that they did not.What does the underlined word “they” refer to?AThe attacks.BSlavery an
18、d prejudice.CWhite men. DThe shows.解析：替代内容在上句。结合前句理解，可知they替代the shows，代入they，句意：他对奴隶制和偏见的不断攻击表明深知这些表演并不代表现实。答案：D【例】 Two 12yearold boys，Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search a football.Once theyd rowed beyond the calm waters，a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the b
19、oat into open water.The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore.But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.What does “it” refer to?AThe beach. BThe water.CThe boat. DThe wind.解析：替代内容在上文。句中it应是替代第二句中的the wind，句意：他们划到了静水之外，绑在船上的沙滩伞遇到了风，把他们的船牵引到开阔的水面。他们惊慌失措，想划回岸边。但是他们敌不过风，船失去控制。
20、答案：D阅读下列短文的节选，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。1Sparrow failed to grow for another two years. Until a new CEO, Carl Pearson, decided to build up its market share. He did a survey, which showed that consumers who already used Sparrow restaurants were extremely positive about the chain, while customers of other
21、 fastfood chains were unwilling to turn away from them. Sparrow had to develop a new promotional campaign.What does the underlined word “them” refer to?ACustomers of Sparrow restaurants.BSparrow restaurants.CCustomers of other fastfood chains.DOther fastfood chains.解析：代词指代题。由表示对比的while可知，麻雀餐馆的顾客对连锁店
22、持非常肯定的态度，而别的快餐连锁店的顾客也不愿意离开“它们”。这个“它们”应是指“别的快餐连锁店”。答案：D2As a woman, I feel unsafe here. I spend a bomb ( much money) on taxis because I will not take public transport after 10 pm. I used to use it,_but now Im afraid.The underlined part “it” refers to_Aa taxi Bthe moneyCa bomb Dpublic transport解析：句中it
23、代替前句中的public transport句意：现在到了晚上10点钟后宁愿花一大笔钱打的也不坐公交车了。我过去常坐公交车，但现在害怕了。答案：D3While the changes in the tail wagging were not easily noticed without the aid of video, it was thought that the findings could help people judge the mood(心情) of dogs. Computer and video systems, for example, could be used by p
24、rofessional dog trainers to determine the mood of dogs that they were required to approach.The underlined word “they” refers to_A. the dogs Bthe trainersC. the systems Dthe researchers解析：句中that引导定语从句并代表先行词dogs作approach的宾语；从句主语they则指的是需要接近狗的驯狗师。答案：B4The President has started using lookalikes during s
25、ome public appearances. Dave is offered a chance to “serve his country” by becoming oneThe underlined word “one” in the paragraph refers to_A. the President B. the directorC. an actor D. a lookalike解析：联系上句可知，总统开始在公共场合使用替身(lookalikes)，后来Dave有机会成为了其中的一员，可以猜测出one应该是a lookalike。答案：D第一节阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的
26、A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。AChinese media and Internet users on Monday condemned lack of morals in society after a little girl was struck twiceby two different vansand left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girl.The incident，captured by a surveillanc
27、e camera and broadcast by Southern Television Guangdong(TVS)，showed the twoyearold girl was knocked down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of Oct.13，in Foshan City of Guangdong Province.The driver fled the scene of the accident，leaving the girl to bleed on the si
28、dewalk.Over the next six minutes，more than a dozen people walked by the girl，yet not one individual did anything to help her.The girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girls mother，according to the video and e
29、yewitnesses.Doctors said that the girl，who was put on a lifesupport machine after being hospitalized，remains in a deep coma.The girls parents，who are migrants living in the city，are now with her.The police said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrested.However，the apathy of the bystanders show
30、n in the video has shocked the public，as Internet forums have seethed with anger，and people are questioning the morality of society.High moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public.But in recent years，
31、the perception(观念)of a decline of morals has become a hot topic as profit and materialism are perceived to be affecting societys values.On Sept.2 an 88yearold man in central China collapsed，his face striking the pavement.Yet，no one came to his aid，and he ended up choking to death on the blood from h
32、is nose.Some have linked the absence of good Samaritans(模范人物)to a previous case in which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her.A strong chorus of opinion on the Internet says laws should exempt(免除)Samaritans from liabilty(责任)，yet laws themselves cannot solve socie
33、tys morality dilemma.Cao Lin，a China Youth Daily commentator，said in a signed article published on Monday that the worry of liability should not be an excuse for not helping，and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society.1Which of the following is TRUE about this passage?ANobody he
34、lped the girl who was struck twice by two different vans.BThe toddler died immediately after she was hit a second time.CHigh moral standards were once regarded as national pride in China.DJournalists from TVS captured the incident by using a camera.2In recent years，societys values are believed to be
35、 affected by _Aprofit and materialism Bpeoples perceptionsCthe apathy of bystanders Dthe morals of society3According to Cao Lin，what is the fundamental reason for not helping the girl?AThe worry of liability.BLack of laws that exempt Samaritans from liability.CThe decline of humanity in society.DThe
36、 fear of being accused of harming her.4Where is the article most probably taken from?AA fashion magazine. BA news report.CA science magazine. DAn education column.语篇解读：本文为一篇新闻报道，介绍了两个反映当前社会道德缺失的事例。1解析：事实细节题。由第六段可知选C。根据第三段中“an elderly trash collector came to her aid”可知A项错误；根据第四段中女孩仍处于深度昏迷状态可知B项错误；由第二
37、段中“captured by a surveillance camera.”可知D项错误。答案：C2解析：事实细节题。根据第七段可知答案。答案：A3解析：事实细节题。根据最后一段可知答案。答案：C4解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知本文是一篇新闻报道，故选B项。答案：BBIve often wondered if I might do more good as a travel agent rather than as a psychologist.It seems that I have been more dramatically affected by certain kinds of tr
38、avel experiences than I ever have.My trip to Iceland is a fine example of that.The plan was to spend two days in a remote mountain hut in Iceland.I was working on a photograhic book about winter in Iceland and needed to capture images of this amazing region of high mountain peaks，smoky volcanoes，and
39、 lakes with floating icebergs.The moment after we arrived，the weather turned extreme making visibility impossible.It snowed so much and the wind blew so hard that we couldnt leave the tiny hut.We tried to call for help but the radio did not work.Day after day，we watched our supplies of food and fuel
40、 grow dangerously short.We got acute cabin fever(幽居病)and started going for walks and ski expeditions outside.Even when the weather finally broke，nobody came to get us even though it was three days beyond our scheduled pickup.By the time the rescue team came to pull us out，we had all given up hope.Fr
41、om then on，the world looks different to me，as does my life.It would have taken me years of psychotherapy to get to the same point.Almost everyone has a story to tell，and interestingly，most of these experiences were not altogether pleasant at the time.In fact，it appears that the most constructive lif
42、echanging journeys were those that involved some sorts of awful and uncomfortable events that forced the person to develop new resources，increase confidence，and solve problems in new ways.5The writer went to Iceland to _Aenjoy the natural beautiful floating icebergsBtake photos about the region for
43、a bookCcollect materials for psychological researchDchallenge the high mountains there6During the trip in Iceland，those travelers faced difficulties EXCEPT that_Athey got lost in the mountainBthey were short of food and fuelCthey couldnt see the surroundings clearlyDthey failed to get in touch with
44、the rescue team7From Paragraph 3，we learn that the travelers_Awere in despair before they were rescuedBstayed in the hut for three days altogetherCgot sick because of going for ski outsideDgot rescued immediately the weather turned fine8Which of the following statements is true according to the pass
45、age?AThe writer is a travel agent who loves difficult challenges.BIn Iceland the weather is always extreme and it snows a lot.CThe travelers were so depressed that they needed psychotherapy.DAwful journeys may become lifechanging events that inspire people.语篇解读：本文为夹叙夹议文。作者到冰岛为新书拍一些照片，但遇到了很多的困难。作者觉得这
46、次的人生经历是人们需要数年的心理治疗后才能达到的状态。这次经历之后，作者对人生的态度改变了，而且他觉得艰难困苦的经历会激励人们，改变人们，使人们对生活充满信心。5解析：事实细节题。根据第二段中的“I was working on a photographic book about winter in Iceland and needed to capture images of.”可知选B。答案：B6解析：事实细节题。根据第三段的描写可以得知他们除了没有迷路之外其他的困难都经历到了。答案：A7解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的困难描写及最后一句“By the time the rescue tea
47、m came to pull us out，we had all given up hope.”可知选A。be in despair意为“绝望”。答案：A8解析：事实细节题。根据最后一段中的“In fact，it appears that the most constructive lifechanging journeys were those that involved some sorts of awful and uncomfortable events.”可知选D。答案：D第二节完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从120题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。(2017广州一
48、模)Sarah lived on a farm with her family. She was_1_to learn to track, to identify each person and where they were going by the marks they left on the ground. And if her father couldnt teach her, shed teach herself.To the _2_ of her family, she borrowed all their _3_ and taught herself to recognize e
49、veryones footprints in the sand. More than once her father came outside shouting, “Sarah, bring me _4_ my boots.”Sarah developed the habit of walking around with her eyes fixed on the ground，_5_the comings and goings of every_6_in the place.She also developed the annoying habit of _7_everyone. “What
50、 were you doing down at the dam, Jack? Youre not _8_to play there. ” “Did you find what you were _9_ in the garage, Auntie？” and “Who was the stranger visiting today wearing size ten boots, Mum？”After shed_10_every pair of shoes that everyone_11_， she turned to the farms animals. By this time_12_her
51、 victims had to admit，_13_， that she was good.Her best_14_came one evening when she said the horses front foot was_15_. Her father said that the horse was_16_fine. Sarah_17_that its hoof (蹄) had a split. Sarahs father_18_the horses hoof.“Youre_19_. The hoof is split. How did you know？”“You can see i
52、t in its_20_” Sarah moved the horse away. “Look, its plain in the sand.”“If you can tell it has a split hoof from that sand, youre pretty good，” said her father.1A.determinedBforcedCappointed Dencouraged解析：根据下文，“如果她爸爸不能教她，她会自学”，可知这是萨拉自己决定学的。be determined to do sth是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，A选项符合句意。force意为“强迫”，
53、appoint意为“任命，指定”，encourage意为“鼓励”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。答案：A2A.expectation BannoyanceCdisappointment Ddelight解析：根据第四段第一句“She also developed the annoying habit of.”可知，萨拉在此处的习惯或者做法应该是挺烦人的。to the annoyance of . 是固定搭配，意为“让烦恼的是”，与下文中父亲冲她大喊把鞋拿回来对应，B选项符合文意。expectation意为“期望”，disappointment意为“失望”，delight意为“高兴”，均不符合文
54、意。故正确答案为B。答案：B3A.shoes BbooksCsocks Dtools解析：根据下文“她自学辨认每个人的脚印”可知，这里应该是借了鞋子。shoes意为“鞋子”，符合文意。book意为“书籍”，sock意为“袜子”，tool意为“工具”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。答案：A4A.up BoutsideCover Dback解析：根据上文，萨拉借走家人的鞋子，所以此处他爸爸应该是说“把我的鞋子拿回来(back)”。bring.back是固定搭配，意为“将拿回来”。up意为“起来，向上”，outside意为“外面的，外部的”，over意为“结束，越过”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。
55、答案：D5A.guiding BhearingCstudying Dpredicting解析：根据前文，萨拉自学辨认脚印，所以此处她盯着地上应该是学习那些相关的东西。study意为“学习”，符合文意。guide意为“引导，带领”，hear意为“听”，predict意为“预报，预言”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。答案：C6A.vehicle BpersonCanimal Dseason解析：根据前文第一段第二句“to identify each person and where they were going by the marks they left on the ground”可知，萨拉
56、观察学习的对象是person，B选项符合文意。vehicle意为“工具，交通工具”，animal意为“动物”，season意为“季节”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。答案：B7A.surprising BcriticisingCquestioning Dchallenging解析：根据下文一系列对话可知，萨拉一直在问别人各种各样的问题，所以此处养成的习惯是问别人问题，question意为“询问”，符合文意。surprise意为“令人惊讶”，criticise意为“批评”，challenge意为“挑战，质疑”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。答案：C8A.prepared BinvitedCqua
57、lified Dallowed解析：根据句意，“你不可以在这里玩”，be(not)allowed to do sth是固定搭配，意为“(不)允许做某事”，所以D项符合文意。prepare意为“准备”，invite意为“邀请”，qualify意为“有资格”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。答案：D9A.calling for Blooking forCwaiting for Dfighting for解析：根据句子中的“did you find.”意为“你找到了”可知，此人是在寻找东西。look for意为“寻找”，符合文意。call for意为“要求，需要”，wait for意为“等候”，fig
58、ht for意为“为而战”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。答案：B10A.worn BcollectedCdestroyed Dmemorised解析：根据文意，萨拉一直在学着辨认脚印，所以此处句意应该是“她记住了每双鞋子”。memorise意为“记忆，存储”，符合文意。wear意为“穿，佩戴”，collect意为“收集”，destroy意为“破坏”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。答案：D11A.owned BborrowedCtried Dbought解析：根据句意，鞋子和人是所属关系，所以应该是每个人拥有的每双鞋。own意为“拥有”，borrow意为“借”，try意为“尝试”，buy意为“
59、买”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。答案：A12A.yet BevenCalso Dstill解析：根据后文“.that she was good”以及主语“victims”可知，句意应该是“甚至她的受害者都不得不承认”，even意为“甚至”，符合文意。yet意为“还，但是，已经”，also意为“也”，still意为“仍然”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。答案：B13A.guiltily BapprovinglyCmerrily Dunwillingly解析：根据前文，“甚至她的受害者都不得不承认”，所以受害者的态度应该是勉强的，unwillingly意为“勉强地，不情愿地”，符合文意。gui
60、ltily意为“内疚地，有罪地”，merrily意为“愉快地，高兴地”，approvingly意为“赞同地”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。答案：D14A.performance BtrickCmagic Didea解析：根据前文文意可知，萨拉学习关于人类和动物的脚印的知识，下文介绍了她一次最好的表现(performance)，A选项符合文意。trick意为“欺骗，恶作剧”，magic意为“有魔力的”，idea意为“主意”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。答案：A15A.tied BlostCinjured Dstolen解析：根据下文that its hoof (蹄)had a split可知
61、，马的蹄子有裂痕，所以萨拉应该是觉得马的蹄子受伤(injured)了。injured意为“受伤的”，符合文意。tied意为“系住”，lost意为“丢失”，stolen意为“剽窃”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。答案：C16A.safely BextremelyChardly Dperfectly解析：根据句意，她爸爸觉得马完好(perfectly)无缺。perfectly意为“完美地”，用在此处表示爸爸坚持马完全没有问题，符合文意。safely意为“安全地”，extremely意为“非常，极其，极端地”，hardly意为“几乎不”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。答案：D17A.doubted
62、BwonderedCinsisted Ddiscovered解析：根据上文，萨拉说这只马受伤了，她爸爸说马很好，萨拉坚持(insist)说马受伤了，所以下文爸爸才去检查了马。insist意为“坚持”，符合文意。doubt意为“怀疑”，wonder意为“怀疑，惊奇”，discover意为“发现”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。答案：C18A.inspected BsplitCtreated Dfastened解析：根据前文可知，萨拉坚持说马的蹄子有裂痕，所以此处爸爸应该是去检查(inspect)马的蹄子。inspect意为“检查”，符合文意。split意为“分离”，treat意为“治疗，对待”，
63、fasten意为“加速”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。答案：A19A.lying BjokingCright Dcrazy解析：根据下文“The hoof is split.”可知，马的蹄子上确实有裂痕，所以萨拉说的是对(right)的。right意为“正确的”，符合文意。lying意为“说谎的”，joking意为“开玩笑的”，crazy意为“疯狂的”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。答案：C20A.boots BtracksCjumps Dhoofs解析：根据下文“Look，its plain in the sand”可知，此处土地上应该是马蹄留下的足迹脚印(track)。track意为“足
64、迹”，符合文意。boot意为“靴子”，jump意为“跳跃”，hoof意为“蹄状体”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。答案：B第三节语法填空阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。One evening I was resting in a cafe.I wore a pair of newly bought white leather shoes, 1._ were rather expensive.Then a boy came to me.He was in 2._old and not fit shirt, looki
65、ng pale and about eleven.No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the box in his hand and took out the tools of shoepolishing.He was busy doing his work 3._ heavy rain began to pour down.People rushed to the cafe for 4._ (protect) from the rain.More and more people crowded in and gradually sepa
66、rated the boy 5._me.Hours passed，and it turned dark.I had no shoes on my feet and wondered where the boy had been.I thought I would have to go home on my bare feet. When it was near midnight, the cafe was to be closed.I had to move to the door，just as I went to the gate，I 6._ (surprise) found that a
67、 boy of about eleven, 7._ (look) very familiar，was sleeping at the door with his head leaning 8._ a box.I shook him slightly and woke him 9._ .He opened the package hurriedly, gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly.I paid him and wrapped him with his 10._ (fit) shirt.On my way home, th
68、e image of the boy stayed in my mind.语篇解读：本文讲述在一个晚上，在咖啡厅一个擦鞋的小男孩帮我擦鞋，后来下大雨，越来越多的人挤进咖啡厅避雨时把我和小男孩分开了。我以为我要光脚回家，出门发现小男孩在门边睡着了，等着还鞋子给我，为此我深受感动。 1.解析：考查关系代词。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是shoes，故用which。答案：which 2.解析：考查冠词。用冠词修饰名词shirt，old为元音音素开头，故用an。 一件旧的不合身的衬衫。答案：an 3.解析：考查连词的用法。当大雨倾盆而下时，他正忙于自己的工作。答案：when 4.解析：考查词性转换。
69、人们涌进咖啡厅避雨。for后用名词形式。答案：protection5解析：考查介词。separate sb.from sb.“把某人与某人分开”。答案：from6解析：考查副词的用法。修饰动词found应用副词。答案：surprisedly7解析：考查动词的用法。此处用现在分词。答案：looking 8.解析：考查介词。他的头靠在箱子上。lean against“靠在上”。答案：against 9.解析：考查搭配。wake sb.up “叫醒某人”。答案：up10解析：由第二段的“not fit shirt”可知，应用unfit。答案：unfit第四节书面表达假如你是李华，下面内容节选自你的美
70、国朋友Jason的来信。请给他写一封回信，回答他提出的问题，并就他的暑期计划提三个问题。.At school we are doing projects on major environmental problems around the world.Could you help me？Please，tell me about the main environmental problem in your area.What does the government do in order to solve it？Are you personally involved in any environ
71、mental activities？What are they?As for me，I am planning to take part in voluntary work in summer.My friends and I are going to create footpaths in a national park.Im sure it will be exciting！.注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Jason，Thanks for your letter.I am happy to hear about
72、 your latest news！_Looking forward to your reply.All the best，Li Hua答案：Dear_Jason，Thanks_for_your_letter.I_am_happy_to_hear_about_your_latest_news!In your letter you asked me about environmental problems in my area.I guess the most serious problem is air pollution from industry and traffic.The city
73、government is now trying to reduce air pollution.For example，they are planning to move all plants and factories to suburbs.As for me，I take part in all school environmental activities such as planting trees and collecting waste paper and glasses for recycling.Im very interested in your voluntary work in summer.How long are you going to work？Where are you going to live？Is it difficult to create footpaths?Looking_forward_to_your_reply.All_the_best，Li_Hua
