1、UNIT5单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:The weather report says there will be plenty of snow in the afternoon.M:Well,I hope so.The skiings going to be hopeless otherwise.1.What season is
2、it?A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.答案CM:Excuse me.Can you tell me when the next bus leaves for Dai Temple?I want to arrive there as soon as possible.W:In five minutes.If you hurry,you might catch it.2.What is the man going to do?A.Hurry to catch the bus.B.Wait for another bus.C.Run to Dai Temple.答案AW:Wha
3、t a fine day!Why not go swimming in the afternoon?M:I cant agree more.But we need to be home before six oclock for the match between Orlando Magic and Detroit Pistons.3.What will the speakers do in the evening?A.Have a picnic.B.Watch a match.C.Go to a party.答案BM:Sarah,Im prepared to run for class mo
4、nitor,and Im wondering if I,er.if I can count on your support.W:Oh,maybe if you had asked me sooner,but my roommates running,too,and Ive already promised her that she had my support.4.What does the woman mean?A.She will choose the man.B.The man was late in asking.C.She may run for the position.答案BW:
5、Have you bought a new camera again?Youre turning my flat into a camera museum!M:Ill stop.Ill try.But I probably cant.I see a new model and my knees go weak!5.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Set up a museum.B.Start doing exercise.C.Stop buying cameras.答案C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
6、每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Hello!Id like to have a phone installed,please.W:May I have your name and address,please?M:Sure.My name is Sean Kobluk.K-O-B-L-U-K.My address is 1 600 Iowa Avenue,Apartment 16.W:May I hav
7、e your date of birth and your social security number,please?M:Sure!My date of birth is June 11,1980.My social security number is 554-66-9980.W:Thank you very much!The earliest day for connection is this Friday.Is that OK?M:Thats fine!Thanks!W:Thank you very much,Mr Kobluk.Have a nice day!6.What does
8、 the man want to do?A.To make a phone call.B.To have a phone installed.C.To buy a phone.答案B7.What is 554-66-9980?A.His address number.B.His apartment number.C.His social security number.答案C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:Have you heard that the boss of the law office where Rick works wants him to fly to Brazil an
9、d do a months work there?M:Thats nice.He will love it because everything will be paid for,such as air travel,meals,hotel.and this is his first time to get out of the States.W:Indeed.You wont believe how much he is looking forward to it,and how much his little sister admires him!Hes going to enjoy ly
10、ing on the beaches when work is done,and he promised to buy his sister gifts.M:Who else is going besides him?W:Hes going alone.M:When will he be leaving?W:He was told about it three days ago,and I think hell leave in a week.8.Where is Rick working now?A.In a travel company.B.In a hotel.C.In a law of
11、fice.答案C9.How does Rick feel about his trip?A.Excited.B.Curious.C.Nervous.答案A10.When will Rick leave?A.In three days.B.In a week.C.In a month.答案B听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。W:Are you listening to the radio,Ted?M:No.I dont have a radio.Im watching a movie on TV.W:What is it about?M:Its about a mother.She loses
12、her husband only three years after they get married.She has to raise her son alone.W:It must be a moving story.M:Yes,it is.So whats up,Helen?W:Im calling to ask if you have time this afternoon.Mike and I are going swimming.Do you want to go with us?M:Id like to,but my cousin is coming.I must stay at
13、 home and spend some time with him.W:Does he like swimming?M:Yes,he does.W:Thats great.Why not ask him whether hell go with us?It will be fun.M:OK.Ill give him a call.If he goes,I will too.11.What is the man doing?A.Reading a book.B.Listening to a story.C.Watching a film.答案C12.What does the woman as
14、k the man to do?A.Stay with her cousin.B.Go swimming.C.Watch TV with her.答案B13.What will the man do next?A.Give his cousin a ring.B.Go swimming.C.Go to the womans house.答案A听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。W:Did you see this report?I found that the way people spend their vacations has changed a great deal in the pas
15、t ten years.M:Yes,I saw that.I thought it was interesting that ten years ago 90% of people spent their vacations at home,but today that figure has dropped by 40%.W:I guess that people are becoming more and more mobile.Most of us want to find entertainment in the outside world.After all,people have m
16、ore money to spend than they used to.M:Where do you think most people like to spend their vacations now?W:Oh,the seaside,of course.No one prefers big cities any more.M:Yeah,thats true,though it seems to me that the rate of people going to the seaside has dropped,even though people still love to go t
17、here.W:Well,Ive heard that camping is becoming more and more popular.I guess people are now heading to the mountains to relax.M:I suppose we city folk are finding the real beauty of nature again.People are getting more adventurous,wanting to get close to nature.14.What are the speakers talking about
18、?A.Plans to go on a holiday.B.Reasons to go on a holiday.C.Places to go on a holiday.答案C15.Where did most people spend their vocation ten years ago?A.At home.B.At the seaside.C.In the mountains.答案A16.What has become more and more popular?A.Go climbing.B.Go swimming.C.Go camping.答案C17.Where do the sp
19、eakers live?A.In the country.B.In the city.C.In a small town.答案B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。M:Hello.Im Callum Robertson.In the program today,let me ask you a question first:What do you think would be the hardest job in Britain?A police officer?Perhaps a deep-sea fisherman?Well,no,according to recent research,
20、being a London taxi driver takes that prize.Its really a hard job,really difficult.One reason is the traffic.Its getting worse and worse in London.For most of us,if we have to sit in a traffic jam for a few minutes,we get anxious.But imagine if you had to do that all day,every day as your job.Whats
21、more,passengers are in a hurry,and that makes things worse for the drivers.To prepare for the test,would-be drivers have to remember ways and places of interest around Central London.It seems as if learning all the streets and ways makes a part of the brain grow.Well,anyway,this is a most tiring job
22、.Next time youre stuck in a traffic jam and feel mad,spare a thought for the taxi drivers,who have to spend most of their working life in them.18.Who is the speaker?A.A radio announcer.B.A police officer.C.A taxi driver.答案A19.What makes driving a taxi a hard job in London?A.Bad traffic.B.Confused st
23、reet names.C.Large pollution in London.答案A20.What will the speaker probably do if hes stuck on the road?A.Have a map ready.B.Be understanding.C.Change directions.答案B第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcome!We look forward to welcoming you this summer.Below
24、you will find a list of forms for students accepted to our 2020 Salisbury Summer School.Please review the documents and fill out and return any applicable forms.Should you wish to spend overnight in the area when you drop off your child,please make arrangements well in advance as summer is a busy ti
25、me of year in Conriecticuts northwest corner.(A list of area hotels is found here.)Both the elective course enrollment(登记)and the questionnaire are very important because we will be unable to design your childs academic schedule without them.We would also like to draw your attention to the form rega
26、rding students leaving on weekends during summer school.Accepted Student Forms(ASFs):Elective EnrollmentQuestionnaireWeekend PermissionTravel FormPharmacy(用药) FormE&R Laundry Registration FormThe Salisbury School Health Center works with Magnus Health which is a secure and easy-to-use website for on
27、line submission and storage of your childs medical information.You must access your childs Magnus Health account in order to get and submit the required health forms before registration(Access the Pharmacy Form here).Health forms must be completed and submitted to Magnus Health by June 15,if not,sum
28、mer school classes and activities may not be accessible to your kid.For questions regarding Salisbury School required health forms or your Magnus Health account,please email healthcentersalisburyschool.org.Alternatively,you may call the health Center at 860-435-5748.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文(告示)。本文的主要内容是告知2019
29、年Salisbury暑期学校录取学生需要用的表格。21.What should they do if parents want to spend one night in the area?A.Complete all the forms.B.Book a room as early as possible.C.Apply to Magnus Health.D.Tell the summer school in advance.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Shouldyouwishtospendovernightintheareawhenyoudropoffyourchild,ple
30、asemakearrangementswellinadvance”可知,如果父母想在这住一晚的话,他们需要尽可能早地预订房间,故选B项。22.Which form should parents fill in if their kids leave on weekends during summer school?A.Elective Enrollment.B.Questionnaire.C.Weekend Permission.D.Travel Form.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Wewouldalsoliketodrawyourattentiontotheformregardi
31、ngstudentsleavingonweekendsduringsummerschool.”可知,如果孩子在暑期学校的周末离开,家长应该填写“周末许可表”。23.What may cause students to miss some classes and activities?A.Incomplete health forms.B.Not returning ASFs by June 15.C.Failing to register ahead of time.D.Loss of Magnus Health account.答案A解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Healthforms
32、mustbecompletedandsubmittedtoMagnusHealthbyJune15,ifnot,summerschoolclassesandactivitiesmaynotbeaccessibletoyourkid.”可知,健康表格必须在6月15日前完成并提交给马格努斯健康中心,否则,孩子可能无法参加暑期学校的课程和活动。BWhen I was a boy there were no smart phones,and our television only got one channel clearly.Still,I was never bored.The fields,hi
33、lls,and woodlands around my home were the perfect playground.I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake.At the backside of it I was amazed to find an old dirt road that I had never seen before.It was full of muddy tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides,but exploring it still seemed like a
34、fine adventure.I walked on and on for hours.I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear “Turn around and head back home”,but I was stubborn,so I walked on.There was still neither a car nor a house in sight.I noticed that the sun was starting to go down and I grew scared.I didnt want to end
35、 up trapped on this road,and I was worried that it would be dark before I could make my way back to the lake again.I continued to walk on with something growing inside of me.My heart was pounding and my legs were aching.I was almost in tears when I turned one last curve and saw something in the dist
36、ance.It was a house that I recognized.I jumped up and down and laughed out loud.It was still over a mile away,but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back to my house in no time.I walked in with a big smile on my face just in time for dinner.I remembered this recently when I saw a sign that sai
37、d “All roads lead home”.It is true.In life,all roads,no matter how they twist and turn,can lead us home again.What is important,though,is how we travel them.Are we going to go forth in fear or are we going to go forth in faith?Are we going to make this life a terrible trip or are we going to make th
38、is life a joyful journey?The choice is ours.【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们,无论道路多曲折,所有的路都能带我们回家。我们的态度才是最重要的。24.Why did the author hardly feel bored when he was young?A.Because he could have fun in nature.B.Because he could watch TV all day.C.Because he had many friends.D.Because he used to explore t
39、he old dirt road.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Still,Iwasneverbored.Thefields,hills,andwoodlandsaroundmyhomeweretheperfectplayground.”可知,作者年少时不觉得无聊的原因是他可以在大自然中得到乐趣。25.How did the author feel when he was exploring the dirt road?A.He thought he would be scolded by his parents.B.He felt contradictory in mind.C.He
40、 thought he would be trapped in the woods.D.He was unconscious.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“IwassuremyguardianangelwaswhisperinginmyearTurnaroundandheadbackhome,butIwasstubborn,soIwalkedon.(我确信我的守护天使在我耳边低语着转身回家,但我很固执,所以我继续走)”可知,在探索土路的时候作者内心是矛盾的。26.What does the underlined word“something”(Para.3) refer to?A.Th
41、e dirt road.B.His house.C.The lake.D.A passing car.答案B解析细节理解题。根据下文的“ItwasahousethatIrecognized.”可知,此处的something指的是他家的房子。27.What does the author mainly intend to tell us?A.Always make choices on our own.B.All roads lead home.C.Its our attitude that matters in our life.D.Every effort is worthwhile.答案C
42、解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Inlife,allroads,nomatterhowtheytwistandturn,canleadushomeagain.Whatisimportant,though,ishowwetravelthem.”可知,作者试图告诉我们在生活中,无论多曲折,所有的路都能带我们回家,但最重要的是我们的态度。CA poem is defined as a composition written in verse.Poems rely heavily on imagery,precise word choice,and metaphor(隐喻),and may take
43、 either the form of measures consisting of patterns of stresses or of patterns of different-length syllables.But they dont necessarily make use of rhyme.Poetry appears earlier than other forms of literature;however one cannot readily tell the characteristics of early poetry.Typically,as a form of li
44、terature,poetry makes great use of the forms of the words it uses.That is to say,it focuses on the features of the written or spoken word,rather than on their meaning.The play,or drama,is another classical literary form that has continued to develop over the years.It generally consists chiefly of a
45、dialogue between characters and is usually for theatrical performances rather than for reading.During the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries,opera developed as a combination of poetry,drama,and music.An essay consists of a discussion of a topic from an authors personal point of view.The word “essay
46、” in English is from the French word meaning “attempt”.In this sense,it could be said to mean the authors attempt to make others accept their view.Prose consists of writing that does not stick to any particular formal structures.Prose writing can take beautiful forms,but not because of the forms of
47、words it uses.A novel consists simply of a long story written in prose,yet this form has only developed comparatively recently.Early novels in Europe did not,at the time,count as significant literature,perhaps because “mere” prose writing seemed easy and unimportant.It has become clear,however,that
48、prose writing can provide pleasure to those readers even though it doesnt stick to poetic forms.【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了诗歌、话剧、散文、小说等文学形式。28.What does the passage mainly deal with?A.The writing of poems.B.Different forms of literature.C.Combination of poetry,drama,and music.D.Differences between novels and poem
49、s.答案B解析主旨大意题。根据每段的第一句可知,本文主要讲述了不同的文学形式。29.Which of the following is most likely the earliest form of literature?A.Poetry.B.The opera.C.Prose.D.The novel.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Poetryappearsearlierthanotherformsofliterature”可知,诗歌出现的最早。30.Unlike the other forms of literature,a play seeks to .A.provide ima
50、gery and precise word choiceB.provide theatrical performance rather than reading purposeC.express the authors personal point of viewD.distinguish itself from factual writing答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.andisusuallyfortheatricalperformancesratherthanforreading”可知,它提供戏剧表演而不是阅读目的。31.Different from the other for
51、ms of literature,prose .A.develops as a combination of poetry,drama,and musicB.takes beautiful forms but not because of the forms of the words it usesC.was not regarded as significant literature in early EuropeD.consists of patterns of stresses or of patterns of different-length syllables答案B解析细节理解题。
52、根据文章第四段中的“Prosewritingcantakebeautifulforms,butnotbecauseoftheformsofwordsituses.”可知。DCats is a musical play,which tells a humorous and heart-warming story about a special relationship between a cat and its owner.The cat,Alma,lives with Madame SoSo,an opera actress.When Madame practices singing,Alma
53、 softly sings along.Madame doesnt know Almas secret.In fact,she doesnt pay much attention to Alma at all,but on the night of the big performance,Madame comes down with illness.At last,Alma is given a chance to prove that its not an ordinary animal.Alma gets success.The play is successful,because it
54、attracts people who have ever longed for success and being focused on.Cats first opened in the West End in 1981 and then on Broadway in 1982.It won a lot of awards,including Best Musical at both the Laurence Olivier Awards and the Tony Awards.The London production ran for 21 years and the Broadway p
55、roduction ran for 18 years.Both set new records.Actresses Elaine Paige and Betty Buckley became particularly connected with the musical.One actress,Marlene Danielle,performed in the Broadway production for its entire run from 1982 to 2000.Since 2015,Cats has been the third longest running show in Br
56、oadway history from 1997 to 2006,surpassed only by ThePhantomoftheOperaandChicago.Cats is the fourth longest running West End musical.It has been performed around the world many times and has been translated into more than 20 languages.In 1998,Cats was turned into a made-for-television film.【语篇解读】本篇
57、是说明文,讲述了歌剧猫的概要以及对世人带来的影响。32.What can we know about Alma?A.It learns to sing from Madame every day.B.Its the most excellent performer.C.It makes it by its performance.D.It fails to show off itself.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Atlast,Almaisgivenachancetoprovethatitsnotanordinaryanimal.Almagetssuccess.”可知,最终Alma
58、获得了成功,证明自己不是一只普通的猫。33.Whom does Cats leave a deep impression on?A.People who want to achieve something.B.People who focus on themselves.C.People who love raising animals.D.People who do research on cats.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Theplayissuccessful,becauseitattractspeoplewhohaveeverlongedforsuccessandbein
59、gfocusedon.”可知,歌剧猫的成功在于其吸引了那些渴望成功和被关注的人。34.Marlene Danielle is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to show that .A.she is the best actress in Broadway historyB.Cats is shown for many times on BroadwayC.she has set a new record for CatsD.she is better than Elaine Paige答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Oneactress,MarleneDani
60、elle,performedintheBroadwayproductionforitsentirerunfrom1982to2000.”可知,MarleneDanielle是从1982年到2000年一直在百老汇演出歌剧猫的,进一步说明猫的演出长盛不衰。35.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?A.How Cats became successful.B.Achievements of Broadway.C.Differences between two musical plays.D.The popularity of Cats on Broadway.答
61、案D解析推理判断题。根据第四段讲述猫在百老汇演出的情况“Since2015,CatshasbeenthethirdlongestrunningshowinBroadwayhistoryfrom1997to2006.CatsisthefourthlongestrunningWestEndmusical.”可知,猫仍深受观众喜爱。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Good English writing skills help you in business,in college and in so
62、ciety no matter English is your native language or foreign language.36 Here are some basic steps to help if you have always had trouble with English writing.Step1Learntospellandpunctuate(使用标点符号)correctly.37 Consult them to learn the rules of correct punctuation and capitalization.Others judge your w
63、riting by your spelling and punctuation.If your spelling is poor,study the rules with a vocabulary or spelling book.Consult an English handbook to learn the rules of correct punctuation and capitalization.Step2Learncorrectgrammarandsentencestructure.38 If you have gaps in your knowledge,take a writi
64、ng or grammar class,consult an English handbook or do exercises at an online writing center such as the Purdue Online Writing Lab.Step339Practice writing a topic sentence or main idea statement for each paragraph.Then give specific details and write a conclusion.A strong paragraph usually has three
65、or more details.Step4Getfeedback(反馈)onyourwritingsoyouimprovefaster.40 If you practice writing regularly in class and get instant feedback,you can greatly improve your written English.A.Learn to write strong paragraphs.B.Learn to write clear five-paragraph essays.C.Put a good dictionary or English h
66、andbook at hand.D.Practice different types of English writing regularly.E.With proper practice and training,you can improve your English writing.F.For example,make sure every sentence you write has a subject and a verb.G.If you are not taking a class,ask someone who writes well to read and correct y
67、our work.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了提高英语写作的几个基本步骤。36.E根据段落上下文和整个文章可知本选项用于点明本文主题提高英语写作,E项“Withproperpracticeandtraining,youcanimproveyourEnglishwriting.”符合语境。37.C根据“Consultthemtolearntherulesofcorrectpunctuationandcapitalization.”可知,选项中应提到两个以上名词或名词的复数,C项“手头边放一本好词典或英语手册(以便查寻拼写和标点)”符合语境。其中的“them”是对选项中词典或
68、英语手册的指代。38.F本选项是对前一句中所提到的正确语法和句子结构作举例说明,F项“Forexample,.”可承接上文。39.A由下文中的说明及重现的关键信息词“paragraph”可知,本段的主旨是学习写好有表现力的段落,故选A项。40.G根据下文的“Ifyoupracticewritingregularlyinclassandgetinstantfeedback,.”可知,G项与下文是两个并列的条件句,假设在两种情形下都要得到对写作的反馈。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空
69、白处的最佳选项。A few years ago,I went to Hamburg to see my colleague.When I arrived,my colleague arranged a welcome party for me in a 41.We noticed a few customers including several old ladies,were having their meal.When a dish is 42,the waiter would distribute the food for them,and they would 43every bit
70、of the food on their plates.As I was hungry,my local colleague 44much food for me.Since there were other things to do,we did not 45much time dining.When we planned to leave,there was still about one third of the 46food left.When we were leaving the restaurant,we 47someone calling us.When the old lad
71、ies spoke to us in English,we understood that they were 48about us wasting so much food.“We 49for our food;it is none of your 50no matter how much food we left behind,”my colleague told the old ladies.They got angry,and one of them immediately made a call to someone.After a while,an officer in 51arr
72、ived.Upon finding what had happened,he issued us a 50-euro fine.The officer told us in a stern(严厉的) voice,“Order what you can consume.Money is yours,52the resources belong to the society.You have no 53for wasting them.”Our face turned red.We all agreed with him in our 54.My colleague took out a 50-e
73、uro note and repeatedly 55to the officer.My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir.We all keep it to remind us that we should never be wasteful.【语篇解读】文章讲述的是作者跟同事在饭店吃饭的时候,因为浪费了食物而被罚款的故事,从中认识到,食物是社会的共同资源,我们不应当浪费。41.A.bankB.companyC.familyD.restaurant答案D解析根据后文的“Wen
74、oticedafewcustomersincludingseveraloldladies,werehavingtheirmeal.”可知,有几个客人在吃饭,所以是在饭店里。42.A.cookedB.gatheredC.servedD.missed答案C解析serveadish常用搭配,意为“上菜”。43.A.desertB.refuseC.finishD.oppose答案C解析根据everybit可知,此处意为他们会吃掉(finish)盘子里的每一点食物。44.A.keptB.orderedC.soldD.made答案B解析orderfood“点食物”,因为是在饭店,所以此处是我的同事帮我点了
75、很多的食物。45.A.saveB.findC.divideD.spend答案D解析根据dining可知,此处是spendtimedoingsth“花费时间做某事”,我们吃饭没有花费很多时间。46.A.unconsumedB.undevelopedC.undiscoveredD.undetermined答案A解析结合上下文,我们吃饭是比较匆忙的,所以当我们要离开的时候,还剩下三分之一的没吃光的(unconsumed)食物。47.A.appointedB.heardC.realizedD.knew答案B解析结合上下文,根据callingus可知,此处是听到(heard)别人在叫我们。48.A.un
76、happyB.curiousC.nervousD.optimistic答案A解析根据后面的“wastingsomuchfood”可知,她们叫住我们是对我们浪费食物的行为感到不高兴(unhappy)。49.A.askedB.paidC.appliedD.accounted答案B解析根据句意理解可知,此处意为“我们花钱(pay)买了我们的食物,我们剩多少食物跟你们没关系”。50.A.matterB.mindC.businessD.question答案C解析这里noneofyourbusiness“不关你的事”是固定搭配,我们剩多少食物跟你们没关系。51.A.ragsB.fashionC.unifo
77、rmD.dream答案C解析警察一般穿的都是制服,一个穿着制服(uniform)的警官到了。52.A.soB.andC.orD.but答案D解析这里前后是一种逻辑上的转折关系;钱是你们的,但是(but)资源是属于社会的,你没有任何理由可以浪费资源。53.A.abilityB.problemC.powerD.reason答案D解析havenoreasonfordoingsth为固定搭配,意为“没有理由做某事”。54.A.wordsB.facesC.heartsD.ears答案C解析根据句意理解可知,因为我们都没有说话,所以此处意为“我们在心里(hearts)都赞同他的话”。55.A.approv
78、edB.accusedC.admittedD.apologized答案D解析根据上文可知,我们心里赞同警官的话,所以我的同事一直向他道歉(apologized)。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。English perfectly shows the “network effects” of a global tongue:the more people use it,the more useful it is.Parents expect 56 (they) children to master English,5
79、7 is encouraging the growth of private schooling.Education authorities are switching to English medium,in part 58 (control) the outflow(外流) of children into the private sector.59 (teach) children in English is fine if that is what they speak at home and their parents are fluent 60 it.But that is not
80、 the case in most public and low-cost private 61 (school).Children are taught in a language they dont understand by teachers whose English is poor.The children learn neither English nor anything else.Research shows that children learn more 62 they are taught in their mother tongue than they do when
81、they are taught in any other language.In a study of children in 12 schools in Cameroon last month,those taught in their native language 63 (do) better than those taught in English in all subjects.English should be an important subject at school,but not 64(necessary) the language of instruction.Rathe
82、r than switching to English-medium teaching,governments fearful of 65(lose) custom (光顾) to the private sector should look at the many possible ways of improving public schools.答案与解析【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。研究表明,用母语教学比用其他语言教学更能让孩子学得多。短文阐述了儿童教学宜采用母语,而非英语。56.their考查代词。此处修饰名词children,故用其形容词性物主代词形式,故填their。57.which
83、考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子,故填which。58.tocontrol考查动词不定式。根据句意可知,此处用动词不定式表示目的,故填tocontrol。59.Teaching考查动词-ing形式。此处作主语,故用其动词-ing形式,故填Teaching。60.in考查介词。befluentin.,表示“在方面流利”,故填in。61.schools考查名词。根据句意可知,此处用复数形式,且school一词为可数名词,故填schools。62.when考查连词。分析句子结构可知,此处引导状语从句,表示时间,故填when。63.did考查动词时态。
84、根据设空处前的lastmonth可知,设空处需用一般过去时,故填did。64.necessarily考查副词。necessarily为副词修饰整个句子。notnecessarily表示“未必,不一定”。65.losing考查非谓语动词。设空处在介词of后,故用v.-ing形式作宾语。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Wendy非常喜欢中国文化,给你写信想了解唐诗。请你根据下列要点提示给她写一封回信,对唐诗加以介绍:1.形式多样:有古体诗和近体诗,就字数来看基本上有五言和七言两种;2.题材广泛:反映社会状况,描绘风景等;3.著名诗人:注意:1.词数
85、80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考范文Dear Wendy,Im so glad to receive your letter.And it is really a coincidence that you asked me about the Tang poems,and I just have learnt something about them.The Tang poems are various in forms and subjects.Generally speaking,they can be divided into two groupsclassical
86、poems and modern poems.Not only the length of a line but also the length of a poem is limited to a certain number of words.There are often four or eight or twelve lines with five or seven words in each line.Poets wrote poems for different purposes,for example,exposing the darkness of the society and
87、 describing the beautiful scenes.There were many famous poets during the Tang Dynasty,such as Li Bai,Du Fu and Bai Juyi.If you want to read more,the book 300TangPoems is a good choice,which includes poems of many well-known poets.After reading them,you will have a better understanding of the Tang po
88、ems.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Once,a man was walking on a mountain when he found an incredible cave.Stored inside were all kinds of treasure and precious stones,and when he saw it,the man concealed the cave entrance and stayed there,guarding it
89、.From that day on,the man would hide all his valuables in the cave,and to avoid anyone suspecting he was rich,he gave up his job,his home,and his friends.He constantly watched the approaches to his cave,wanting no one to find out about it,and fearing thieves,and he guarded the cave the whole night t
90、hrough.He was so dedicated to the cave that he hardly ate or drank.Before long,he fell ill.Many days passed,and he got thinner and sicker,losing all his strength,until he was on the point of dying.One day,when he could hardly move at all,he realized that it was his greed which had brought him to thi
91、s extreme end.He now understood that guarding his treasure had been of no use and no good whatsoever.Just before he died,he decided to share it with others.He crawled into the cave to get a handful of jewels,but discovered,to his horror,that the cave was almost empty.All he could find was a small em
92、erald,which had only a dull sheen to it.The man took it,and left the cave,intending to give it to the first person to come by.Soon a woman approached,and she accepted the emerald with great joy.“Are you sure theres nothing else?” replied the woman.The man shook his head,and pointed to the cave.Now h
93、e could see that there were,indeed,some treasures still there;he saw some gold coins.“Take them with you,” he said.The woman took both the emerald and the coins,and went away happily.In a while,an old man came by and asked the man what he was doing there.“What bad luck!Just a moment ago I gave a wom
94、an the few riches left from the fabulous hoard of treasure I was guarding.”Paragraph1“Areyousurethereisnothingleft?”theoldmanaskedhim.Paragraph2“Andwhydoesthishappen?”saidtheman.“Whydothesetreasuresappearanddisappear?”参考范文Paragraph1“Areyousurethereisnothingleft?”theoldmanaskedhim.The man led him int
95、o the cave,where to their surprise,there was a box full of treasure and precious stones.“What?Why?” the man was shocked.“Congratulations!Young man,” the old man said.“You see,this is the cave of Thousand Treasures.You are the first to pass its test.Many others who had discovered the valuables ended
96、up realizing there was nothing here.”Paragraph2“Andwhydoesthishappen?”saidtheman.“Whydothesetreasuresappearanddisappear?”“My son.This magic cave has as many riches as does your own heart.When somebody discovers the cave,it fills with the jewels they bring with them.However,if they devote themselves to guarding the treasure,their hearts began emptying.So does the cave.The only way to fill it is by filling your heart with all that is good,as you did.” So it is better to share them than keep things to yourself.
