1、考前语基回扣第10组(对应学生用书第85页)阅读理解之障碍词汇1. accumulate v. 积累;积聚2. accuracy n. 精确,准确3. acknowledge v. 承认;告知;表示谢意;对打招呼4. bare adj. 光秃秃的;裸露的;无遮蔽的;无掩护的v. 露出;暴露5. bounce v. (使)弹起;蹦;上下晃动 n. 弹跳;跳动6. brake n. 闸 v. 刹车7. contemporary adj. 属于同一时期的;同一时代的8. conduct v. 引导;带领9. customs n. 海关10. elegant adj. 优雅的;雅致的11. enthu
2、siastic adj. 热情的;热心的12. greedy adj. 贪婪的13. guarantee v. 保证;担保14. harmony n. 和谐;和睦;融洽 harmonious adj. 融洽的;和睦的15. initial adj. 最初的;开始的16. phenomenon n. 现象17. punctual adj.准时的;守时的18. restrict v. 限制 restriction n. 限制;约束19. sensitive adj. 敏感的20. stress n. 重音;强调;压力完形填空之熟词新义1. wander v. 走神;神志恍惚;(思想)开小差(熟义:
3、v. 漫游;游荡;漫步)Her thoughts wandered back to her childhood.2. work v. (方法、药等)起作用,奏效(熟义:v.工作;劳动)The medicine works more efficiently if you drink some hot water after taking it.3. voice v. 说出(熟义:n.声音)Moreover, I will open more channels for you to voice your opinions and needs. 4. taste n鉴赏力;爱好(熟义:v.品尝;尝出
4、的味道)While she was in Paris, she developed a taste for fine art.5. store v. 贮藏;贮存;保存(熟义:n. 大型百货商店)Although dams can be built to store water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.6. will n. 遗嘱;意志力;意愿(熟义:v. 表将来或意愿)Where there is a will, there is a way. What did it say in the will?7. touch v
5、. 感动;触动(熟义:v. 接触;触摸)What he said really touched my heart.8. tight adj. 手头拮据的;时间紧迫的(熟义:adj. 紧紧的;紧身的)We have a very tight budget recently. I cant see you next week because the schedule is very tight.语法填空之派生词汇1. th后缀(1) growth 成长;生长(2) warmth 温暖(3) depth 深度 (4) youth 青春(5) truth 真相2. ward(s)后缀(1) forwa
6、rd向前 (2) outwards向外(3) eastward向东 (4) backward向后(5) afterwards后来3. al后缀(1) national国家的;国籍的(2) magical魔术的(3) additional另外的(4) political政治的(5) professional教授的4. ce结尾的名词(1) absence 缺席 (2) patience 耐心(3) silence 寂静 (4) confidence 信心(5) importance 重要性书面表达之高级词汇词性普通用词高级词汇介词短语instead of而不是rather thantill no
7、w直到现在;至今up to now; so faraccording to根据based on; depending on; on the basis ofbecause of因为on account of; due to; owing toin fact事实上as a matter of fact; in realityby chance碰巧by accident; by coincidence连词if如果;假如supposing/assuming(that); supposed (that)though/although虽然despite the fact thatso/as long as只要on condition that; providedthatnow that既然;由于given that